2021年中考英语完形填空策略指导课件

这是一份2021年中考英语完形填空策略指导课件，共18页。PPT课件主要包含了完形填空概述，完形填空考查体裁，完形填空解题技巧，小试牛刀，原词复现，对比关系，因果关系，定语从句，生活常识，完形填空运用挑战等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Tip1: 词语复现解题法
Mrs Neidl wuld ask me fr my _______. She wanted t knw hw I thught... She believed I had pinins, s I began t ...( ) A. pinin B. infrmatin C. inventin D. intrductin
The art experts wh wrk at the gallery say they used mdern chemistry technlgy t ________ the paint n the picture. These checks fund trace(痕迹）f paint deep in the picture dating frm abut 1814. ( ) A. try B. remve C. wash D. check
Tip2: 上下文语境逻辑推理解题法
When we talked, I discvered sme differences in schl life between the US and China. Fr example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little _______ than that in China. We usually have frty-five minutes in each class.( ) A. shrter B. lnger C. earlier D. later
Mrs Black wuld ask me fr my pinin. She wanted t knw hw I thught we shuld handle thngs. At first I had n idea t answer because I knw ________ abut stage design!( ) A. anything B. smething C. nthing D. everything
Tip3: 词义辨析和固定搭配解题法
The chance passed and I didn't _____ it. I tk the exam the next day and I wn. I didn't mean t cheat, but I was still cheating anyhw. ( ) A. take B. have C. lse D. find
The nurse had him take a ______ in the waiting area, telling him it wuld be at least 40 minutes befre smene wuld be able t see him.( ) A. breath B. test C. seat D. walk
The chance passed 和 I didn't take the chance构成并列关系，意为“没有抓住机会”
Tip4: 语法结构解题法
As my father, _____ wrked three jbs, nce tld me...( ) A. he B. whse C. wh D. whm
She was French-- perhaps frm that place _____ he usually spent his hlidays.( ) A. where B. when C. that D. which
Tip5: 根据生活常识解题法
... “Ma'am” the fficer replied, “ yu weren't speeding, but yu shuld knw that driving ______ than the speed limit can als be a danger t ther drivers. The same as a speeder.”( ) A. clser B. slwer C. farther D. higher
shy peple, it can be __1__ t make friends, speak in class, and even get a gd jb. But scientists say yu can __2__ yur shyness. They suggest trying __3__ things and practicing cnversatin.( ) 1. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising( ) 2. A. run int B. lk fr C. get ver D. depend n( ) 3. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy
I sat dwn t read under an ld tree in the park. I felt my life was __1__ fr my whle wrld was dark. A yung by ran up t me, ut f ___2___, he std right befre me with his head dwn and said ___3___, “ lk what I fund!” In his hand was flwer, and what a pr sight! The flwer was dry and __4__. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away s that he culd take his dry flwer and g ff t play.( ) 1. A. hpeless B. clurful C. simple D. wnderful( ) 2. A. mind B. trubleC. breath D. wrk( ) 3. A.sadly B. strictly C. angrily D. excitedly( ) 4. A. dead B. fresh C. alive D. heavy
上下文语境逻辑推理解题法
Diasi wasn't a gd term(术语）. It was used t describe thse pr and rdinary yuth___1___ stayed at hme all day playing vide games, with n hpe fr the future. In ther wrds, it meant a __2__. Hwever, as it went ppular n the Internet, yung peple frm different cuntries began t like and attracted it. And the diasi are mst between 30 and 39 years ld. These peple __3__ mre than 80 percent f the ppulatin f the diasi.( ) 1. A. what B. which C. wh D. hw( ) 2. A. lser B. winnerC. player D. man( ) 3. A.give up B. lk up C. take up D. make up
语法结构解题法（定语从句）
上下文语境逻辑推理，词义辨析解题法
1．注重首、尾句。 2．克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3．切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答 案，必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4．动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或 类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。5．如果选项从语法角度无法确定，则必须从 语篇(前提示、后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。