湖南省2021-2022学年高一11月期中联考英语试题

这是一份湖南省2021-2022学年高一11月期中联考英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级： 姓名： 准考证号：
（本试卷共8页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形 码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号 涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一-遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What seasn is it nw?
A. Winter.B. Autumn.C. Spring.
2. Wh stle the phne?
A. A yung girl.
B. A yung man.
C. A middle- aged man.
3. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a watch stre.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a cinema.
4. What is the man ding?
A. Asking the way.
B. Bking a rm.
C. Watching a shw.
5. What is the wman's favrite sprt?
A. Tennis.B. Ftball.C. Swimming.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中.
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why did the man give up the clck?
A. It means bad luck.
B. Lisa has gt ne.
C. Lisa desn't need it.
7. What will the speakers d tmrrw?
A. Attend Lisa's wedding.
B. D sme shpping.
C. Chse sme paintings.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs.
B. Wrkmates.
C. Husband and wife.
9. What will the man d?
A. G utdrs.
B. G t wrk.
C. Wait fr the phne call.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where did the man's family g last year?
A. T Egypt.
B. T Spain.
C. T France.
11. Hw many peple are there in the man's family?
A. Three. B. Fur.C. Five.
12. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Wrkmates.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the wman buy the dress?
A. Fr a lecture.B. Fr a party.C. Fr an interview.
14. Hw much was taken ff the price f the dress?
A.10%.B. 20%.C.30%。
15. What did the man think f the bk?
A. Relaxing.B. Bring.C. Helpful.
16. Where is prbably Mike nw?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In hspital.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was Phillip?
A. A pet.B. A teacher.C. A dctr.
18. Why did that ld man dial that number the first time?
A. He wanted t talk t Philip.
B. He dialed the wrng number.
C. He was interested in pems.
19. Hw ld was Jhn when he knew Phillip?
A.60 years ld.B.63 years ld.C.73 years ld.
20. What d the tw men like ding?
A. Ging ut tgether.
B. Talking ver the phne.
C. Drinking cffee tgether.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Best Cking Apps
Wlfram Culinary Mathematics Reference
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*Get nutritinal （营养物的）infrmatin fr individual fds r whle meals.
^Cnvert ingredient measurements （转换配料用量）t serve larger r smaller grups.
*Lcate nearby grcery stres by place r stre name.
Grdn Ramsay: Ck With Me
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There are 56 recipe （食谱）vides included in the app, shwing the famus British prfessinal ck Grdn Ramsay cking the dish t give yu the cnfidence t ck it yurself And nw there are 8 free text recipes plus 40 paid text recipes in the app.
MealBard
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Stre yur recipes, create meal plans and grcery lists, keep track f yur pantry inventry （储藏室的 库存）.All in ne app!
^Imprt recipes frm ppular recipe websites, r add yur wn recipes.
*Make yur grcery list based n the meal plan yu created and check ff grcery items as yu shp. *Keep track f what yu have in yur pantry, and recrd best-befre dates and inventry lcatins. *Email recipes, meal plans and shpping lists, and imprt recipes sent by ther MealBard users.
Fit Men Ck—Healthy Recipes
Requirement: iOS 10.3+
Price: $2.99
The winner f Apple App Stre Best f 2015
Kevin Curry shares his jurney t fitness with the Fit Men Ck cmmunity n scial media and inside this app where yu'll find the best way t prepare 273 f his mst ppular recipes.
Hw much shuld yu pay if yu buy Wlfram Culinary Mathematics Reference?
A. $1.99.B. $2.99.C. $3.99.D. $5.99.
Which app requires the highest iPhne Operatin System?
A. MealBard.B. Grdn Ramsay: Ck With Me.
C. Wlfram Culinary Mathematics Reference.D. Fit Men Ck~Healthy Recipes.
What is special abut Grdn Ramsay: Ck With Me?
It can help yu achieve yur fitness gal.
It can let yu learn t ck frm a prfessinal ck.
It can tell yu where the nearest grcery stre is.
It can remind yu which ingredient will nt be safe t eat sn.
B
Jhn was brn in a small twn in Aurra Prvince. At Grade 2, his family mved t Manila. His father became a tricycle driver by day, and, Security Guard by night just t prvide fr the needs f the family. Jhn asked his parents why he culdn’t just g back t the hmetwn. It was his mther wh tld him that because f the cnflicts （冲突）happening there, his parents decided t leave their prvince, and that he culd accept the fact that they wuld nt be ging back. He still culdn't believe that they left the gd life in their prvince.
But the values that he learned frm childhd have helped him t deal with it and eventually becme successful in life. He graduated tp f his class in elementary schl. Later, he became a student leader during his cllege years and went n t becme ne f the yungest senir fficers in the lcal banking industry.
Jhn is nw planning t start a technlgy cmpany that will prvide emplyment t the less frtunate. He eventually will g back t his hmetwn and live there when he retires （退休）frm his wrk. He lngs t be back at his hmetwn where childhd memries, gd values and characters were built. The sun, centuries-ld trees, cean waves, the muntains and the pen spaces ften cme int his dreams. Oh! Just think abut hw beautiful and wnderful it is t be back hme.
He knws that the rad is nt ging t be easy. It will be a lng jurney ahead. But this is his dream and he will nt stp until this dream cmes true.
Why did Jhn's father wrk hard day and night?
A. T make a living fr the whle family.B. T mve t Manila.
C. T deal with the cnflicts.D. T live a better life in his hmetwn.
When did Jhn be regarded as a successful leader?
A. In his childhd.B. Befre his graduatin frm elementary schl.
C. During his cllege years.D. At Grade 2.
What attracted Jhn t be back at his hmetwn?
B. The beautiful scenery.
D. The technlgy cmpany.
B. Lve me, lve my dg.
D. Hld n t yur dreams.
A. The rich life.
C. The lcal banking industry.
What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Gd cmmunicatin is a must.
C. Practice makes perfect.
C
The 26th Natinal Eyes Caring Day in China held t raise awareness f the health cnditin f eyes has been marked n June 6 this year.
Prfessr Yan Hua, an phthalmlgist （眼科医生）in China and president f Tianjin Medical University, led a medical grup t the Tianjin wmen's vlleyball team n June 3 and carried ut a cmprehensive eye check n the caches and players f the team.
In rder t call n the whle sciety t pay mre attentin t the eye health f children, adlescents and the elderly and raise peple's awareness f eye care, prfessr Yan has lng been leading his team t cmmit t （投入）the ppularizatin f phthalmlgy eye diseases screening, free clinic cnsultatin （咨 询）and health lectures.
These activities include the preventin and cntrl f mypia （近视）fr primary and middle schl students. Prfessr stressed that it is necessary t cntrl the use f mbile phnes strictly, ensure enugh sleep time, strengthen physical exercise, and prmte physical and mental health in students at elementary and middle schl. Prfessr Yan als guided the elderly t prevent and treat eye diseases scientifically, advcate a healthy lifestyle and guided them t seek treatment in a scientific manner.
Prfessr Mn and his team in cllabratin with the Tianjin Municipal Educatin Cmmissin and Tianjin Municipal Health Cmmissin have dne a lt f publicity wrk n eye prtectin n Natinal Eyes Caring Day fr decades, including cmprehensively prmting the preventin and cntrl f children's mypia in Tianjin and leading phthalmlgists and related wrkers in 10 prvinces acrss the cuntry and preventin prject in rural areas f China, implementing the screening, and launching the preventin and treatment f sprts-related eye injuries. All these effrts have cntributed t the general imprvement f eye health cnditins in China.
What’s the purpse f the 26th Natinal Eyes Caring Day?
T raise peple's awareness f eye care.
T pay mre attentin t the health f children.
T carry ut an eye check fr a vlleyball team.
T lead a research in Tianjin Medical University.
What des Prfessr Yian suggest peple d?
Drink enugh water.B. Stp using f mbile phnes.
C. Sleep mre than 10 hurs a day.D. Treat eye diseases scientifically.
What des the underlined wrd "cllabratin'' in paragraph 5 mean?
Teamwrk.B. Cnnectin.C. Prtectin.D. Healthcare.
Where is the text prbably frm?
A tur guidebk.B. A scientific reprt.C. A health magazine. D. A bk review.
D
What is the purpse f lightning? That might sund like a deeply philsphical questin, but scientists may have shed sme mre light n the answer with the results f a recently released study.
The new study published at the end f April in Science fund that lightning may play a bigger rle in glbal climate change than was previusly knwn by the scientific cmmunity. ^Lightning increases the atmsphere^ ability t cleanse itselg" the researchers wrte in the study.
Accrding t the Natinal Weather Service, the prbabilities f being struck are quite lw—1 in 1,222,000 in a given year and 1 in 15,300 in a lifetime, althugh many are familiar with the ptentially deadly hann caused by lightning, which is blamed fr an average f 43 deaths in the United States each year, based n data frm 1989 t 2018. Whafs mre, the earth is struck by lightning nearly 20 millin times each year, and lightning can travel as much as 10 t 12 miles frm a thunderstrm, instantly heating the air t 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit.
As a result, the study estimates that smewhere between 2% and 16% f the xidizing （氧化），r cleaning that happens naturally in the Earth5s atmsphere, is dne by lightning. Why is this significant? The xidatin prcess helps t reduce chemicals like carbn mnxide and methane in the atmsphere. These chemicals, knwn fr being greenhuse gases, have been prven t cntribute t rising temperatures assciated with climate change. Researchers say that mre studies will need t be cnducted t verify the degree t which lightning cntributes t the fight against glbal climate change.
What has the recent study fund?
Lightning is a deeply philsphical questin.
Lightning reduces the atmsphere^ ability t cleanse itself.
Lightning prevents the prcess f xidatin.
Lightning is likely t be imprtant t the climate change.
What can we learn frm the Natinal Weather Service?
The earth is struck by lightning 20 millin times each year.
Lightning causes many peple t die every year in the U.S.
Lightning can travel as much as 11 miles frm a thunderstrm.
The heat in the thunderstrm is 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit.
What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
Carbn mnxide can lead t rising temperatures in climate change.
Lightning cleans the earth's atmsphere by accident.
The xidatin prcess can prduce methane in the atmsphere.
The study has been cmpleted by researchers.
What can be the best title fr the text?
A. The effect f climate change.B. The purpse f lightning.
C. The earth's atmsphere.D. Tw greenhuse gases.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are many paths t becming a pilt. The main parts t a pilt career are the licenses.36 .
Get a Private Pilt License. The first step fr any pilt is t get their Private Pilt License. 37 . This license allws yu t fly, but it desn't allw yu t be paid t fly.
Get a Cmmercial Pilt （商务飞行员）License. This is the next license after the Private Pilt License. It allws yu t start wrking as a prfessinal pilt. This license requires 200—250 hurs f flying hurs befre yu are eligible t write the exam. When yu get this license, yu will begin wrking entry level pilt jbs.
38 . This is nt a required step t becme a prfessinal pilt. Hwever, it is very beneficial fr yur pilt career if yu have a degree. The mst imprtant thing fr pilts is their licensing and flying experience. Hwever, a university degree will help yu stand ut frm ther applicants. 39 . In fact, airlines are knwn t give preference t applicants with a university degree. Remember, that it des nt matter what yu study, r what kind f degree yu have. Yu d nt necessarily have t have an aviatin r science degree. The imprtant thing is that yu have further educatin.
Advance yur level with an Airline Transprt Pilt License. This is the highest level f licensing fr a pilt. It allws yu wrk as Captain n reginal and majr airlines. All majr pilt jbs require this license. It will require yu a minimum f 1,500 hurs flying experience. 40 .
G t a university fr pilts.
Enhance yur pilt career with a degree.
Therefre, it is f great imprtance t get a pilt license.
As with all careers in the wrld, the mre educated applicant is given preference.
Hwever, there are a few factrs that culd help yu succeed quicker in yur pilt career.
This is cnsidered the first step because it is the basic pilt license that everyne must get.
These hurs will be built up by wrking as a pilt after getting yur Cmmercial Pilt License.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Mther is a bit stped （驼背的）with age, but her hair is nly partially gray and her face has few ld age spts. Her small and thin bdy hwever, is 41 than thirty years ag by a head. And nthing seems t remain f her tw hands 42 a few blue veins （青筋）and bnes.
When I was a child, I 43 , mther used t wash my hair, my bdy and my feet with her sft hands. As her hands ran ver me 44 , what a feeling f 45 and warmth came ver me!
Once, when I was a schlby, my 46 wanted me t play the part f a squirrel （松鼠）in a children's play, I 47 very much abut the stage cstume that, accrding t the teacher, had t be prvided by 48 . Mther set my heart at ease by saying, "Dn't wrry! I'll 49 ne fr yu all right...^,
S, she bught a piece f gray cttn flannel （法兰绒）and 50 cutting it ut and sewing. On the early mrning f the third day, when I 51 , I was 52 t find her still sitting at the sewing machine. She 53 shwed me the stage cstume fr a squirrel with a lvely tail. I 54 it n. It was perfect. At that time, hwever, little did I knw abut mther having spent quite a few 55 nights wrking hard fr her sn's develpment.
英语试题卷第6页（共8页）
第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a girl 56. (call) Karie wh changed me a lt. I met her when I was in my first year f senir high schl. She had successfully passed many 57. (interview) fr a famus university in the USA.
After hearing the news, I 58. (tell) the girl that I admired her very much. She just smiled at me and said smething 59. I wuld never frget: 6tYbu can als d it! If yu have dreams, yu shuld realize them. Withut actin, dreams are still dreams.^^ What she said gave me much 60. (encurage). Frm then n, I spent a lt f time preparing 61. article fr a cmpetitin.
After several days5 hard wrk, I finished it and handed it in. But I heard nthing after days* waiting. I was very disappinted. One day, hwever, a classmate f 62. (I) pinted t an English newspaper excitedly "Karie, yur article!,s My heart beat 63. (heavy). With shck and jy, I picked 64. the newspaper. 65. I thught impssible really happened.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是高中生李华，你的美国朋友Smith打算回国并且想为他的朋友带些中国特色的礼物, 来信向你征求建议，要点如下：
建议礼物；
说明选择礼物的原因；
表达祝福和问候。
注意：
写作词数应为80左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：中国特色Chinese characteristics
英语试题卷第7页 （共8页）41. A. fatter
B. shrter
C. taller
D. thinner
42. A. instead
B. besides
C. but
D. and
43. A. imagine
B. frget
C. describe
D. remember
44. A. gently
B. hardly
C. rughly
D. anxiusly
45. A. anger
B. equality
C. humr
D. cmfrt
46. A. father
B. mther
C. teacher
D. friend
47. A. wrried
B. liked
C. enjyed
D. mved
48. A. herself
B. himself
C. themselves
D. myself
49. A. buy
B. make
C. brrw
D. lend
50. A. finished
B. cntinued
C. started
D. stpped
51. A. std up
B. wke up
C. pened up
D. came up
52. A. eager
B. amazing
C. surprised
D. afraid
53. A. smilingly
B. alarmingly
C. passively
D. nrmally
54. A. tk
B. cunted
C. lked
D. tried
55. A. sleepy
B. sleepless
C. special
D. silent
Dear Smith,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last year, my ldest sn Matthew went ff t cllege. Things at hme were nt as "busy5' as they used t be. We still had ur 15-year-ld sn Gabriel with us5 but we missed having Matthew arund.
My wife sn had a crazy idea. "Let's get a dg,” she suggested. I wasn't exactly thrilled with the idea, but I agreed. I mean, what better way t replace a kid that has gne ff t cllege than t get a dg.
When we gt t the animal shelter, it seemed like every dg was a pit bull （t：匕特犬）.I'd had many bad experiences with pit bulls as a child, s I didn't want t take ne f them hme with me.
While I walked alng the rws and rws f cld metal cages, a dg caught my eye. He was scared, and lked like he'd given up n life. There was nly ne prblem: he was a pit bull.
As he lked at me with his big, beautiful eyes, I culd see int his sul. I culd see hw scared he was and that he just wanted a happy life. I culdn5t just walk away—I had t at least g ver and lk at him. I apprached his cage, and he just sat there, lking at me. I stuck my finger thrugh the hle in the cage and petted him n the head.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I expected him t get mad, but he didn't.
Our lives have been changed since we tk the dg hme.