2021年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试题（原卷+解析）

这是一份2021年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试题（原卷+解析），文件包含2021辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试题原卷版doc、2021辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试题解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。

（本试卷共65道题 试卷满分100分 考试时间90分钟）
注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷上作答无效
第I卷选择题（共44分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分, 共10分）
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
1. Lcus usually has ________ egg and sme milk fr breakfast.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. Judy and Lily like sprts, and ________ ften play vlleyball after schl.
A weB. yuC. theirD. they
3. The little by hid himself ________ the dr t give his sister a surprise.
A. behindB. abveC. acrssD. under
4. My car is brken. ________ yu please give me a lift?
A. MustB. NeedC. ShuldD. Culd
5. When yu g abrad, ________ frget t bring yur passprt.
A. alwaysB. hardlyC. neverD. smetimes
6. Students in Class One ________ fr the singing cmpetitin at the mment.
A. prepareB. are preparingC. preparedD. are ging t prepare
7. Yu have t pass a test ________ yu can get a license.
A. befreB. afterC. whileD. until
8. Hi, Mm mved me t tears. ________ tuching the mvie was!
A. What aB. Hw aC. HwD. What
9. If the science fictin ________ int English, it will be ppular arund the wrld.
A. translatesB. is translatedC. translatedD. was translated
10. We haven’t decided ________.
A. that we will repair ur huseB. when did we g t the party
C. where we went n vacatinD. whether we will keep a pet
二、完形填空（每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项, 并将其代表字母涂在答题 卡的相应位置。
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stpped, I realized that I had cme t the ____11____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard ____12____ calling my name. I turned arund and fund a rbt waving t me. She tld me that she wuld be my tur guide during the trip. “ ____13____ me and I will shw yu arund the city!” she said.
Lts f criss-crsing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes ____14____ I walked ut f the train statin. The rbt explained that the new traffic system was designed by famus engineers and it had slved the traffic prblems cmpletely.
I felt a little ____15____ then, s we made ur way t a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was n menu, a waiter began t ____16____ my bdy with a special instrument. It made me s scared that I jumped ut f my seat. The rbt tld me t calm dwn and explained that the machine was able t find ut ____17____ dish suits my bdy mst.
At the end f the tur, we went t an amusement park. Amazingly, there were n rides at all. ____18____, everything was run thrugh virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put n a VR headset and tried the rller caster. It was s real that I culd ____19____ my clthes wet with sweat （汗）by nervusness.
We finally returned t the train statin. Just as I gt n the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____20_____ . I pened my eyes t see my mm standing ver me.
“Time t g t schl nw!” she said.
11. A. hurB. dateC. mnthD. year
12. A. everyneB. n neC. smeneD. anyne
13. A. FllwB. LeadC. StpD. Teach
14. A. as lng asB. in rder thatC. as sn asD. even thugh
15. A. hungryB. thirstyC. relaxedD. excited
16. A. lk afterB. take upC. lk thrughD. pick up
17. A. whseB. whichC. whereD. when
18. A. BesidesB. AlsC. AnywayD. Instead
19. A. smellB. feelC. seemD. taste
20. A. sundB. niseC. viceD. ring
三、阅读理解（每小题1. 5分, 共24分）
（A）根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项, 并将其代表字母涂在答题 卡的相应位置。
Passage 1
It’s Sunday tday. Mrs. Smith ges t Delia’s with her seven-year-ld sn Tim.
21. First, Mrs. Smith ges t 1F f Delia’s t ________.
A. draw sme mneyB. buy sme snacks
C. have a restD. park her car
22. Then Mrs. Smith needs t g t ________ t get a new blender.
A. the secnd flrB. the third flr
C. the furth flrD. the fifth flr
23. Mrs. Smith spends much time n 3F because she can find mst things fr ________.
A. her snB. herselfC. her parentsD. her husband
24. The frm abve is ________.
A. shpping instructinsB. a shpping listC. stre rulesD. a sale ad
Passage 2
It was a cld, rainy day. My mther and I drve t the muntains. It was dangerus t make the tw-hur jurney alng the highway in such weather. I didn’t want t take the risk. But my mther advised that we g t see smething at the tp f the muntain.
After ten minutes’ driving, we stpped the car and gt ut. Walking alng a path, we turned at a crner. Gradually, the peace and silence f the place began t fill my mind. Frm the tp f the muntain, I saw several fields full f flwers, shining like a carpet （地毯）befre us. It lked as if the sun spilled （播洒）gld dwn the muntain.
A lt f questins came t my mind. Wh created such beauty? Why? Hw?
As we mved n, we saw a sign that read, “Answers t the Questins I Knw Yu Are Asking.”
The first answer was, “One Wman—Tw Hands, Tw Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The secnd was, “One at a Time. ” The third, “Started in 1971.”
On ur way hme, I was s shcked by what we had seen. “She changed the wrld. One bulb （一株）at a time. She started almst 50 years ag. It was prbably just the beginning f an idea, but she kept at it.” I said, “Imagine, if I had a dream and wrked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have achieved?”
My mther lked at me smiling. “Start tmrrw.” She said, “ Better yet, start tday.”
25. The writer didn't want t g t the muntains because ________.
A. she was tired f driving
B. their car was running ut f petrl （汽油）
C. it was getting dark
D. it was nt safe t drive in such weather
26. The underlined wrd “path” shares a similar meaning with _________.
A. beachB. radC. bankD. village
27. The persn in Picture ________ prbably grew the flwers in the muntain.
A. B. C. D.
28. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. beauty always lies n the tp f the muntain
B even cmmn peple have great wisdm （智慧）
C. sticking t a dream will bring a big change
D. we shuld enjy every mment in life
Passage 3
China’s Freign Minister Mr. Wang Yi highly praised Edgar Snw （1905-1972）, a reprter frm America n March 7 this year during the Natinal Peple’s Cngress in Beijing. He said Snw was always “staying truthful and bjective（客观的）and standing by justice （正义） and cnscience （良心）.”
Snw came t China in 1928. He spent ver 10 years in China trying t understand its peple and shwing what he learned t the rest f the wrld. He is best knwn fr his bks and articles n Cmmunism （共产主义）in China and the Chinese Cmmunist Revlutin （革命）. Fr example, Red Star Over China, which came ut in the 1930s, is knwn as the first bk that intrduced China’s revlutin t the west. In it, Snw cllected first hand infrmatin n the Lng March, as well as n the wrk and life f members f the Cmmunist Party f China.
Many westerners were intrduced t the Party thrugh his bk. Nrman Bethune, a Canadian dctr, came t China after reading Snw’s bk. He wrked hard t save the lives f Chinese sldiers during Wrld War II.
“When the whle wrld had frgtten us, Snw came t see us and tld the wrld what had happened. We will remember Snw’s great help t China frever,” Chairman Ma said during the interview with a German reprter in 1938.
Snw’s spirit is nt nly needed nw, but als in the future. N matter what era（时代）it is, peple all ver the wrld always need sme cnnectin, as well as understanding and help frm each ther.
29. Edgar Snw was ________.
A. an American reprterB. a German writer
C. an English educatrD. a Canadian dctr
30. Snw’s bk Red Star Over China________.
A. came ut in 1928
B. tk him mre than 10 years t finish
C. was the first t intrduce China t the west
D. included infrmatin abut the Lng March
31. Nrman Bethune came t wrk in China because ________.
A he wanted t learn abut Chinese revlutin
B. he was influenced greatly by Snw’s bk
C. he was invited by Edgar Snw
D. he planned t write a bk n Wrld War II
32. The best title fr this passage is ________.
A. Edgar Snw’s wrk and spirit
B. Edgar Snw’s life experience
C. Thse wh ffered help t China
D. Bks n the Chinese Cmmunist Revlutin
（B）根据短文内容, 将下面的选项填入空白处, 使短文意思完整、连贯, 并将其代表字 母涂在答题卡的相应位置。（每个选项限用一次）
Passage 4
Fr a lng time, “made in China” made peple think f cheap, lw-quality （质量）gds.
____33____ Time magazine recently released（发布）a list f the 100 mst influential cmpanies in the wrld. Several Chinese cmpanies were included, such as Alibaba, Huawei, Tencent, DJI, TikTk and DiDi Chuxing.
These cmpanies are shaping the wrld with highly develped technlgy. It is reprted that DJI hlds 70 percent f the drne （无人机）market in the wrld. This year, it invented a new drne with a set f glasses that gives users a first-persn picture f their drne 5s flight. TikTk has becme ne f the mst ppular apps in the US with its endless vides. ____34____
Chinese fashin（时尚）als has a large number f cnsumers（消费者）. In 2011, Chinese brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning gt internatinal attentin. ____35____ In 2020, its incme （收入）reached ver 10 billin dllars, an increase f 100 percent ver the year befre. Many Eurpean cnsumers say Shein is affrdable, mdem and f high quality.
____36____ Thanks t a bigger market, imprved supply chains （供应链）and efficient （高效的）prducing, Chinese brands and hmemade prducts are rushing t the public. The best perid f time fr the develpment f Chinese brands has cme.
A. Mre recently, Shein has becme ne f the mst ppular Chinese fast fashin brands abrad.
B. But nw Chinese brands have wn the hearts f peple at hme and abrad.
C. In the future, Chinese brands will cntinue t develp.
D. Millins f the US users spend an average f 46 minutes n TikTk every day.
第II卷非选择题（共56分）
四、词语运用（每小题1分, 共16分）
（A）根据句子意思, 用括号中験单词的正确形式填空, 并将答案写在朝卡的相应牌。
37. Sally thinks that ld things always bring back sweet ________（memry）.
38. My cusin gt a stry bk frm Tina n his ________（eight） birthday.
39. It is always pleasant t see children’s ________ (sun) smiles.
40. These glves belng t me. ________（she） are n the sfa.
41. In Gretel’s mind, Hansel was the ________ (brave) persn in the wrld.
42. When I came back hme, mm was ________（water） the garden.
（B）根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词填空, 使短文意思完整、连贯, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（每个单词限用一次, 有两个多余的单词）
One will be happy when he is flattered （奉承）in his face. It is said that the best way f flattering is t give him a “tp hat” t ____43____.
Jeff fund a jb in the capital, which was far ____44____frm his hmetwn. The day befre he started, he came t say ____45____ t his grandpa.
“It is nt easy t wrk in the big city, ” his grandpa said. “Yu must be ____46____ with yurself and yu shuld be very careful.”
“Dn’t wrry abut me, grandpa,” Jeff answered. “I have gt ne ____47____ tp hats, which will make thse peple quite happy.”
“But we are really gentlemen! A real gentleman wn’t d like that!” His grandpa was kind f angry. “Yu shuld always remember the ____48____ I tld yu!”
“Yu are always right, grandpa. I als hate such things. But, grandpa, ____49____ aren't gentlemen like yu in the wrld nw.” said Jeff.
After hearing this, the grandpa was ____50____. “What yu said is true!”
“I have ____51____ ut ne tp hat already. Nw I have ninety-nine ____52____.” Jeff said t his grandma later n.
五、任务型阅读（每小题2分, 共10分）
根据短文内容, 回答短文后所提出的问题, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Shadw puppetry （皮影戏）started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a lng histry f mre than 2, 000 years. It used t be ppular in the cuntryside because it was simple and cheap.
The puppets are usually made frm leather （皮革）r paper. It is hard t make them. The puppet-makers have t take 24 steps, which include washing the leather, carving （雕刻） and painting, t make a puppet.
Just like many things that are in danger, traditinal arts als face the risk f disappearing. “Many yung peple still think that shadw puppetry is an ld-fashined flk art, ” said Liu Chakan, the sixth-generatin inheritr （继承人）f shadw puppetry in Yunnan prvince.
Liu understands why ld art frms culdn’t interest yung peple, s he cnnects new stries with the traditinal frm f strytelling. In a recent shw based n the ancient Chinese nvel Jurney t the West, Baigujing dances t a Krean pp sng. Ppular Chinese cartn characters, tgether with the mdern factrs （元素）, are Liu’s secret in getting the attentin f children. “Since they culdn’t understand thse ld stries, why dn’t we shw them the cartn characters they lve in shadw puppetry shws?” said Liu.
T keep the ld art frever yung, Liu thinks they shuld respect （尊重）its traditins and prtect the basic f the art.
53. Hw lng has shadw puppetry been in China?
54. What are the puppets made frm?
55. Hw d many yung peple feel abut shadw puppetry accrding t Liu Chakan?
56. Which ancient Chinese nvel is mentined in the passage?
57. D yu think traditinal arts like shadw puppetry will disappear? Why r why nt?
六、完成句子（局部翻译每小题1分, 整句翻译每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文完成句子翻译, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
58. 在龙舟比赛中，两支队伍同时到达终点。
Tw teams reached the finishing line ________ in the Dragn Bat race.
59. 毕业典礼上, 学生们在纪念册上写下了自己的名字。
Students ________ their names in the album n graduatin ceremny.
60. 老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。
The teacher ________ ur prgress n schlwrk.
61. 不久之后, 我们学校将会建立一个滑冰俱乐部。
A skating club ________ in ur schl sn.
62. 越来越多的人想成为志愿者。
________________
63. 浪费食物是一个坏习惯。
________________
64. 玛丽（Mary）自从小时候就有这个愿望吗？
________________
七、书面表达（共20分）
根据要求完成作文, 并写在答题卡的相应位置。
65. 在初中三年的时光里, 你不仅学到了知识，也具备了一定的能力。当你克服困难第一次成功地完成某件事情时，这份与众不同的经历一定在你的脑海里留下了深刻的印象。请你以“ My first time t ________”为题，写一篇英语作文，分享你的经历并谈谈你的感受。
写作要求：
（1）补全标题，词数80-100；
（2）语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
My first time t ________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5F
Fifth Flr
•Fd Hall
•Music and Bks
4F
Furth Flr
•Tys•Husehld appliances （家用电器）
•Furniture （家具）•Technlgy
3F
Third Flr
•Wmen’s Shes •Wmen’s Accessries （饰 品）
•Wmen’s Sprtswear •Make-ups
•Wmen’s Clthing •Underwear
2F
Secnd Flr
•Men’s Accessries • Men’s Clthing
•Teens’ Clthing • Men’s Shes
•Kids’ Clthing
1F
First Flr
•Parking lt
sld; wrds; dress; pleased; wear; left; away; strict; hundred; thers; sent; gdbye