【英语】2021齐齐哈尔市高三（一模）试卷（含答案）

这是一份【英语】2021齐齐哈尔市高三（一模）试卷（含答案），文件包含英语2021齐齐哈尔市高三一模试卷docx、英语答案2021齐齐哈尔市高三一模试卷pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围:高考范围
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A. Cut and dry his hair. B. Help him wash his hair. C. Lend her hairdryer t him.
2. Hw much is the ticket fr a kid?
A. $ 3,B. $ 10,C. $ 20.
3. Where are the speakers nw?
A. On the first flr.B. On the third flr. C. On the furth flr.
4. Hw will the man get in tuch with the cmpanies?
A. By making a call t them.
B. By writing a letter t them,
C, By visiting them in persn,
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A famus persn.B, A bring mvie.C. A beautiful sng.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What can we knw abut the man's carry-n bag?
A. It is pretty expensive. B. It may be a little heavy. C. It is lst in Hng Kng.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Fellw travelers.B. Husband and wife. C. Buyer and seller.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Frm what des the man knw abut the fr-rent apartment?
A. The Internet.B. A lcal newspaper. C. A sign n the windw.
9. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a fancy apartment. B. At a husing agency. C. In the speakers' hme.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the man d in the student literary sciety in his freshman year?
A. He attended sme-meetings."
B. He published his wn pems.
C. He registered t be a member.
11, What is published nce a year?
A. A diary written by famus pets.
B. A small bk f student petry.
C. A magazine f pictures n spring.
12. What des Janet enjy ding?
A. Editing pems.B. Writing pems.C. Reading pems.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Wh is the wman?
A. An airprt staff.B. A prgram hstess. C. An amateur pilt.
14. What is a must fr the pilts t fly internatinally?
A. Mastering English. B. Flying fr 15,000 hurs. C. Being yunger than 23.
15. What shuld a pilt d befre each flight?
A. Cl dwn the engine. B. Fly ver the plane. C. Cmplete sme checks.
16. What shuld a pilt d if an engine breaks dwn just befre take-ff?
A. Land after flying arund the airprt.
B. Land immediately n a lng runway.
C. Try t stp the take-ff within secnds.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Lcal artists.B. Schl students.C. Bus drivers.
18. When des the Australian cmedy film start?
A. At 3：30.B. At 4：45.C. At 7：30.
19. What can the listeners see fr free n the first flr?
A. Scttish gld jewelry.
B. A Russian ballet exhibitin.
C. Suth American phtgraphs.
20. Why is everyne required t meet by 10 ： 20?
A, T take the bus back tgether.
B. T watch a free utdr shw.
C. T lead buses ut frm the exit.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
With experts n bard and in the cmpany f fellw travelers wh enjy the discvery f science, we are nt taking bkings but belw are a selectin f ur turs fr yu t lk frward t and gain inspiratin frm. If yu register yur details against a specific tur, we will cntact yu when the time is right.
Learn t dig Mycenaean archaelgy（考古学）：Greece
8 days May, 2021
An interactive tur f the key Mycenaean sites includes a unique experience at Mycenae where yu will be taught hw t explre, map and excavate（挖掘）the sites with archaelgists.
Dinsaur hunting in the Gbi Desert ： Mnglia
15 days August, 2021
Jin New Scientist n a thrilling and unique expeditin t find dinsaur remains in the wilderness f the Gbi Desert with prfessinal experts frm the Mnglian Institute. Fully participate in live prspecting（勘探）and fssil digging acrss key sites.
The histry and future f space explratin ： USA
12/13 days September, 2020 and May 2021
A cmprehensive tur cvers key sites in the histry and future f space explratin, frm the first rckets t the icnic missins, space statins and develping space turism industry, including three NASA space centers and Virgin Galactic Spaceprt America.
Endangered wildlife f Malaysian Brne ： Malaysia
9 days July, 2021
Explre Malaysia's primary rainfrests and wetlands crwded with rare and endangered species as Alfred Wallace did befre writing his 1869 bk The Malay Archipelag, Expect t see rangutan(红毛猩猩），sun bears, civet cats, prbscis mnkeys, rhincers hrnbills and many mre. Led by cnservatinist and phtgrapher Charles Ryan wh will als help yu gain the best wildlife sht.
21. Which f the fllwing turs lasts the lngest?
A. Endangered wildlife f Malaysian Brne： Malaysia.
B. Learn t dig Mycenaean archaelgy ： Greece.
C. Dinsaur hunting in the Gbi Desert ： Mnglia.
D. The histry and future f space explratin： USA.
22. Where shuld yu g if yu are interested in space explratin?
A. Greece.B. Mnglia.C. Malaysia.D. America.
23. What can yu d n the tur in July?
A. Excavate dinsaur remains.B. Watch varius wild animals.
C. Sht sme animals fr fd.D. Explre key Mycenaean sites.
B
Barry Farmer didn't have the easiest childhd, but it was an experience that made him wh he is tday—a fster father（养父）.
“When I was very little, I was ging frm hme t hme, living with friends f my parents. n Farmer said. He then lived with his aunt, fllwed by a fster hme.
When Farmer was fur years ld, smething happened that wuld change his life frever： He mved in with his grandmther. At his grandmther's huse, he had neighbrhd friends, a gd schl and a sense f cmmunity. That stability was beneficial t Farmer,
“I lst my parents but I gained a whle village f supprt. That inspired me t becme a fster parent, t," Farmer said.
When he was just 20 years ld, he saw an advertisement abut hw t becme a fster parent, "A year after getting licensed, I gt my first case," he said. Farmer said scial wrkers were nt willing t assign（分配）him cases since he was nt ld enugh, but he finally gt his first child.
Abut a mnth after that child mved ut, Farmer received anther case. Farmer decided t take in 8-year-ld Jaxn, “He was suppsed t be with me temprarily," Farmer said. Hwever, when Jaxn mved ut? he was placed with a family wh was suppsed t adpt him but he didn't like it, "He missed me and I missed him because I wasn't really prepared fr him t g,” Farmer said, "That's when I made a decisin t keep him. ”
Fster care itself is s unpredictable. Yu dn't knw what t expect nce yu sign up," Farmer said, “There's n easy way t fster. It's an emtinal（情感上的）jurney. And yu have t put yur wn persnal feelings aside t make sure yu're ding what's best fr the children. But at last, bth yu and yur fster children can benefit a lt. ”
24. Why did Barry Farmer want t be a fster father at first?
A. His grandmther expected him t d s.
B. He wanted t be independent f his aunt.
C. He lved this kind f life as a fster father.
D. He was inspired by his childhd experience.
25. What made scial wrkers unwilling t ffer Barry Farmer fster cases?
A, His bad behavir.B. His yung age.
C. His lack f licenses.D. His pr living cnditin,
26. What can we learn abut Barry Farmer and Jaxn when they lived tgether temprarily?
A. They gt n badly with each ther.B,They missed their wn familiesa lt.
C. They pssibly built a clse cnnectin.D, They gt well prepared fr departure.
27. What des Barry Farmer think f fster care?
A. It is hard but rewarding.B.It is harmful t children.
C. It is an emtinless jurney,D.It is easy and predictable.
C
Smetimes buying grceries can be an expensive thing. We g in, thinking that we wn't be buying any big-expense item, and start picking up small items here and there, in fact, getting practically anything that cmes t mind. As we reach the check-ut cunter, we can't believe the check, But it's t late t d anything by then. Here are a few mney-saving tips t remember fr the next time yu g shpping fr grceries.
Being prepared matters a lt when it cmes t buying grceries. This means taking the truble t cme up with a list f things yu need. Lk arund the huse first and list dwn things as yu g alng. After yu have yur list, add up all the amunts and see if that's what yu want t spend. If nt, then crss ut sme items n the list.
Imprtantly： preparing a List is ne thing, but fllwing it t the letter is anther. Make sure that nce yu're in the supermarket, yu dn't pick up things that aren't n yur list. Remember, that's accurately why yu came up with the list in the first place.
Chsing the best and mst cst-effective stre arund is als imprtant. Cmpare prices at different places. Cmpare quality. Check ut the discunts that they are ffering. At first glance, the prices f gds may differ by an insignificant value, but adding them all up can burn a hle in yur pcket.
Here's anther tip frm my brther, Lenard. He ften eats at hme befre heading t the grcery. Of curse, yu knw why. Once yu get there, there are just s many delicius-lking and fine-smelling treats all ver the place that we can hardly resist.
Remember t use these tips t save mney when yu g t buy grceries.
28. Why d we feel shcked at the check-ut cunter?
A. We have t wait fr lng t check ut.B. We find we've spent t much mney.
C. The gds we buy are mre expensive.D. It is t late fr us t select mre gds.
29. What are yu advised t d befre ging t buy grceries?
A. Refer t thers' shpping lists.B. List sme unnecessary things.
C. Make a list based n yur budget.D. Crss ut listed expensive gds.
30. What des the underlined phrase “t the letter" in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Freely.B, Secretly.C. Strictly.D. Traditinally.
31, Why is Lenard mentined in the text?
A. T stress the imprtance f resisting spending.
B. T explain a thery related t cmmercial ads,
C. T shw the effectiveness f mney-saving tips.
D. T intrduce a way t avid blind cnsumptin.
D
The Sahara Desert, which cvers ver 3. 6 millin square miles f Nrthern Africa, is ne f the mst unsuitable places fr mst animals t live in n the planet tday. Hwever, new research cnducted by a team f internatinal bilgists has fund that millins f years ag, the area was filled with frightening animals feeding n meat, including dinsaurs,
“It was the mst dangerus place in the histry f planet Earth because it was hme t s many different kinds f dangerus animals in all shapes and sizes," says study leader Nizar Ibrahim? a bilgist at the' University f Detrit Mercy.
The researchers fund the fssils（化石）f three f the wrld's largest-knwn dinsaur species that raised the Kem Kem beds t the status f “the mst dangerus place in Earth's histry”.
They included the "shark-tthed dinsaurs”. Larger than even the T-Rex, the massive therpds（兽脚亚目恐龙）measured 13 feet tall, 45 feet lng, and weighed as much as 17,637 punds. The creatures sprted enrmus jaws and teeth up t eight inches lng. The mid-sized therpd, which grew t abut 26 feet in length, had unusually slim hind limbs（后 肢）fr its size, suggesting it may have been a swift runner.
The mst interesting thing was the Spinsaurus aegyptiacus（埃及棘龙）. The massive 50-ft lng, 15,434-pund animal had a lng nse, similar t thse f a crcdile's stmach, and lng teeth. The dinsaur's mst unusual feature, hwever, was its tail. Unlike the tails f ther dinsaurs, such as the T-Rex, it was flexible with a large surface area.
T test the tail’s abilities, the bilgists created a plastic ne and attached it t a rbtic swimming device. They fund that the paddle-like structure was capable f mving sideways, suggesting that the dinsaurs culd easily push thrugh water. The researchers believe the dinsaurs were equally cmfrtable n land, where they came t lay their eggs.
32. What was the Sahara Desert like millins f years ag?
A. Animals there mainly livedin water.B.There lived many dangerusanimals.
C. Dinsaurs were the nly animalsthere.D.Dinsaurs there fed n threeanimals.
33. Hw des the authr mainly prve that shark-tthed dinsaurs are huge?
A, By making cmparisns.B,By using experts' wrds,
C. By listing sme figures.D.By shwing plastic nes.
34. What is mst special abut the Spinsaurus aegyptiacus?
A. Its huge stmach.B. Its lng nse.
C. Its sharp teeth.D. Its flexible tail.
35. What is the best title f this text?
A. The Sahara Desert Was Once Hme t Dinsaurs
B. Dinsaurs Lived n the Earth fr Millins f Years
C. Dinsaurs Were Once Dangerus t Many Animals
D. Researchers Have Fund Fssils f Many Dinsaurs
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The hlidays are just arund the crner, and yu knw what that means. Just relax and step away frm yur study fr sme fun time with yur lved nes? 36 ? Here are a few ways t make mney in the hlidays.
Gt spare textbks? Sell them ff. As we all knw, textbks are expensive. Why nt sell the bks yu n lnger need fr a bit f extra cash ver the hlidays? There're many places where yu can sell yur bks. 37 .
Pick up a temprary retail jb. Assuming yu can stmach hliday retail, yu can make quite a bit f mney by picking up a few hurs at a nearby big bx stre. 38 After all, mst emplyers are ging t be lking fr extra emplyees t handle lts f shppers during hlidays.
Be a private teacher nline. There are always sme peple wh need sme help with their educatin Are yu gd at math? Use thse skills t help peple get thrugh their wn schling.
39 . Fr many, the hlidays are a time f rest and relaxatin. They can still be that fr yu, but they can als be an pprtunity t make a tn f mney n the side.
What I've presented here are nly a few ways t make mney in the hlidays.40 Of curse, yu can d all f them at nce r in any cmbinatin yu see fit.
A. Start cnsidering yur hliday life
B. Turn yur free time int mre mney
C. After all, shps can ffer a lt f gds
D. It's als easy t find ther temprary retail jbs
E. Or give yurself a chance t recharge and even make sme mney
F. If yu use yur imaginatin, I'm certain that yu can cme up with even mre
G. Sites like BkScuter, TextbkRush, and Amazn are great places t start
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
Dr. Juan Lambert is ne f many healthcare prfessinals n the frnt lines f the fight against COVID-19 in Brazil, He 41 in a first aid unit in the city f S Sebasti, n the cast f the State f S Paul in suthern Brazil,
Due t the 42 f catching and spreading the virus, the dctr had been in islatin（隔 离），and had nt 43 his fur-year-ld sn Lucca and his wife Maryane, wh was five mnths pregnant and in 44 f care. Maryane and Lucca went t 45 Maryane's parents, while Juan remained alne at hme.
He 46 his family s much that he tried t find a safe 47 t see his lved nes again, and finally he came up with a （n）48 idea. He bught an adult-size dinsaur cstume, 49 sterilized（给 7肖毒）it, and put n a face mask, With a lt f alchl-based hand sanitizer（洗手液）,he went t 50 his family in the heat.
Only then was it 51 fr him t give everyne a lving and safe 52 .
“My sn's hug was the 53 I needed t cntinue fighting the virus,” the dctr said.
At first, little Lucca was 54 ， when he saw the huge dinsaur cming in the gate, but he then realized that his belved father was inside. Althugh he was small, he understd why they were temprarily 55
“My daddy is there t kill the virus and he can't 56 here with us. Kill that virus nw and cme t my mum and me, Daddy!” Lucca said and raised his fist t give his father 57 .
On scial media, Dr. Lambert summarized the 58 , saying, “An indescribable feeling!”
The 59 spent nly 40 minutes tgether s as nt t 60 a crwd in the neighbrhd.
第二节（共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guzhuang dance is a favrite cllective bnfire dance（集体篝火舞）f Tibetans, allwing peple t shw respect t nature.
Wandering in the ld twn f Dukezng in 61 daytime, ne can always see elderly Tibetans dancing in a circle while 62 （sing） traditinal Tibetan sngs. When dusk 63 （fall）, Tibetan yuths, after finishing a full day's wrk r study, will cme utdrs t dance with a 64 （fast） pace and mre jyful music.
“Guzhuang dance 65 （be） abut paying respect t nature since ancient times, but nw when we dance, it is mre abut recrding and passing dwn ur ethnic（民族的〉memry and traditin with every step,“ said Lsang Tashi, a 28-year-ld Tibetan in Shangri-La.
“When I feel tired in daily life, I always dance Guzhuang t relieve my pressure. It makes my mind 66 （full） relaxed,” he said, "Just as many watch TV dramas and play nline games 67 （relax）, many Tibetan yuths like me are fnd 68 dancing t ur traditinal music, s it means a lt t us,“ he said.
“When ther nn-Tibetan peple watch us dancing, I can bring 69 （happy） t them,“ he said. "I feel s satisfied when I tell turists abut the messages 70 are cnveyed by Guzhuang dance.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分1。分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I was riding my bike clwn t the crner shp in a Saturday mrning when I attracted by a cute by wh was walking his dg. Suddenly my neighbur drives past and hnked（按喇叭）at me. I was s surprising that I crashed int an ld lady walk dwn the street! Lucky， the ld lady wasn't hurt, but I fell ff my bike and landed in the hle. My neighbur saw me t fall s she stpped her car and rushed ut t help her. The wrst part was that the cute by stpped t watch all happen. What an embarrassing but dangerus day!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你们班来自英国的交换生David在你市举办的“外国人写汉字”的书法大赛 中获得了二等奖。请你给他写封电子邮件，内容包括：
1,表达祝贺；
2,肯定他的努力；
3.希望他明年也参加。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:书法calligraphy
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
41. A. cmments
B. negtiates
C. reflects
D. wrks
42. A. imprtance
B. news
C. risk
D. meaning
43. A. treated
B. seen
C. rescued
D. cntrlled
44. A. need
B. memry
C. celebratin
D. charge
45. A. take in
B. dress up
C. live with
D. lk after
46. A. missed
B. respected
C. appreciated
D. supprted
47. A. chance
B. agreement
C. dream
D. way
48. A. regular
B. unusual
C. illegal
D. simple
49. A. carefully
B. curiusly
C. randmly
D. rarely
50. A. bring
B. replace
C. visit
D. assist
51. A. challenging
B. necessary
C. valuable
D. pssible
52. A. mask
B. hug
C. kiss
D. bttle
53. A. medicine
B. fuel
C. recipe
D. curse
54. A. ashamed
B. disappinted
C. embarrassed
D. frightened
55. A. teased
B. abandned
C. separated
D. beaten
56. A. stay
B. vlunteer
C. suffer
D. serve
57. A. talent
B. pwer
C. guidance
D. knwledge
58. A. ceremny
B. vacatin
C. discussin
D. meeting
59. A, family
B. team
C. crwd
D. cuple
60. A. interrupt
B. accept
C. draw
D. examine