初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section B当堂达标检测题

Unit 6 Section B (2a-2c)

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词

1.Look at that 　　　　(星星). It’s so bright. 

2.Reading in bed is not a good 　　　　(习惯). 

3.They like eating some 　　　　(冰激凌) after dinner. 

4. I can’t answer the 　　　　(问题).They are too difficult for me. 

5.My brother is 　　　　(肥胖的), but I’m thin. 

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

6.The question is about her 　　　　(eat) habits. 

7.I like bananas, but my sister 　　　　(like) oranges. 

8.His brother likes sports and eats lots of 　　　　(health) food every day. 

9.That idea sounds 　　　　(real) cool! 

10.I don’t eat ice-cream because I don’t want 　　　　(be) fat. 

Ⅲ.单项选择

(　　)11.—What do you usually have for 　　　　breakfast? 

—A piece of bread and 　　　　egg. 

A.a; an       B./; the         C.a; the       D./; an

(　　)12.—What’s your favorite 　　　　, Mom? 

—Apples and pears.

A.vegetable   B.fruit         C.sport       D.color

(　　)13.They like eating　　　　 food so they are strong(强壮的). 

A.interesting   B.healthy      C.relaxing   D.boring

(　　)14.Linda has 　　　　eating habits and she eats 　　　　. 

A.good; good   B.well; well    C.well; good   D.good; well

(　　)15.David likes to eat hamburgers, 　　　　his mother doesn’t want him to eat them. 

A.and        B.or          C.so        D.but

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

16.莉萨早饭喜欢吃什么?

　　　　 does Lisa like 　　　　 　　　　? 

17.迈克喜欢什么水果?

　　　　 　　　　does Mike like? 

18.我哥哥喜欢运动。你呢?

My brother likes sports.　　　　 　　　　you? 

19.你晚饭后喜欢吃冰激凌吗?

Do you like to eat ice-cream 　　　　 　　　　?  

20.我不想吃汉堡包,因为它们不健康。

I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　hamburgers because they are not healthy. 

Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词

21.He likes salad very much.(改为否定句)

He 　　　　 　　　　salad at all. 

22.She likes chicken and rice.(对画线部分提问) 

　　　　 　　　　she 　　　　? 

23.They eat eggs, bananas and apples for breakfast.(对画线部分提问)  

　　　　 　　　　they 　　　　for breakfast? 

24.My parents like vegetables.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)

—　　　　 　　　　parents like vegetables? 

—Yes, 　　　　 　　　　. 

25.My sister really likes ice-cream.(对画线部分提问)

　　　　 　　　　your sister really 　　　　? 

Ⅵ.完形填空

My name is Amy Smith. I’m a mother of two 　26　, Frank and Henry. Frank is a healthy boy, 　27　 Henry is not. Frank always eats　28　. In the morning, he likes bread and eggs

　29　 breakfast. At noon(中午), he eats rice and carrots for lunch at school. For dinner, he likes eating fruit. Frank likes sports very much and he 　30　 sports are good for our health. What about Henry? He doesn’t have a good eating 　31　. He eats a lot every day. He is very 　32　. He likes chicken and he eats 　33　 for three meals. He 　34　 sports, too. But he doesn’t play them. He only 　35　 them on TV. I think Henry should learn from(向……学习) Frank.  

(　　)26.A.uncles       B.cousins       C.sons      D.daughters

(　　)27.A.or           B.so          C.and      D.but

(　　)28.A.well       B.good          C.nice      D.fine

(　　)29.A.from       B.to          C.for      D.of

(　　)30.A.knows       B.goes         C.helps      D.plays

(　　)31.A.question   B.habit         C.day      D.model

(　　)32.A.fun       B.tidy          C.easy      D.fat

(　　)33.A.it           B.them          C.they      D.these

(　　)34.A.listens       B.has          C.plays      D.likes

(　　)35.A.watches   B.finds         C.sees      D.looks

Ⅶ.阅读理解

Some food has more fat, sugar or salt(盐). Most people, especially(特别是) kids, like these kinds of food, and they like drinking sugary(含糖的) drinks. That’s why there are lots of fat people now.

To make people keep healthy, the UK will stop the “buy one get one free” sale if they want to buy some unhealthy food. It will stop free refills(免费续杯) of sugary drinks in restaurants. These rules will start in April, 2022.

The government says being fat is one of Britain’s biggest public health problems. About two-thirds of adults in England are overweight(超重的) and one in three children are overweight or get fat.

The UK also makes other rules. People can’t have big sales of unhealthy food at checkouts(付款台), shop entrances or at the end of aisles(过道). The government will restrict(限制) the advertisements(广告) of the big sales of unhealthy food in the shop.

(　　)36.Most people are getting fat because they eat 　　　　. 

A.more food high in fat, sugar or salt

B.a lot of bread and vegetables

C.less sugar

D.lots of healthy food

(　　)37.The UK will stop the “buy one get one free” sale to make people 　　　　. 

A.save money(节省钱) 

B.stay healthy

C.stay fat 

D.sell more

(　　)38.If there are 100 children in England, about 　　　　children are overweight or get fat. 

A.30         B.50 C.       60        D.100

(　　)39.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.People can’t enjoy the “buy one get one free” sale if they want to buy some unhealthy food after April, 2022.　

B.People can’t have big sales of unhealthy food at the end of aisles.

C.People will see more advertisements of the unhealthy food’s big sales in the shop.

D.Being fat is one of the Britain’s biggest public health problems.

(　　)40.The writer wants to tell us 　　　　. 

A.some food rules in the UK 

B.how to eat healthily

C.not to get fat 

D.how to buy food in a shop

Ⅷ. 还原短文

Do you know many students are not healthy today?

Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports. 41.　　　　 What’s more(而且), many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games. 42.　　　　 They don’t have carrots for lunch and they don’t have salad for dinner.

43.　　　　 They need to eat lots of them every day. Some students like junk food(垃圾食品). 44.　　　　 

45.　　　　 Eat vegetables and play sports every day! 

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

Ⅸ.语篇填空

第一节　阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。

they, healthy, be, play, eat,like, but, have, sister, about

Kate Smith 46.　　　　 a student. She 47.　　　　 a brother, Jack Smith, and a 48.　　　　, Jenny Smith. They 49.　　　　sports every day. Kate likes baseball. Jack likes soccer.What 50.　　　　Jenny? Oh, she 51.　　　　 baseball, too. Their mother cooks 52.　　　　 lots of 53.　　　　 food every day. Kate and Jenny like 54.　　　　 broccoli very much,

55.　　　　 Jack doesn’t. 

第二节　阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

I have three friends. Bill is an American boy. He likes strawberries, tomatoes and salad,

56.　　　　 he doesn’t like hamburgers. He thinks they 57.　　　　 not healthy. Jenny is a nice girl. She likes eating 58.　　　　, like apples, pears, oranges and strawberries. 59.　　　　 dinner, she likes rice and some chicken. Alice doesn’t like vegetables or fruit. She likes ice-cream. But her mom says 60.　　　　 is not good for her health.  

答案

Ⅰ.1.star　  2.habit　  3.ice-cream    4.questions　  5.fat

Ⅱ.6.eating　  7.likes　  8.healthy　  9.really　  10.to be

Ⅲ.11.D　 12.B　 13.B　 14.D　 15.D

Ⅳ.16.What; for breakfast

17.What fruit

18.What/How about

19.after dinner

20.don’t want to eat

Ⅴ.21.doesn’t like　

22.What does; like

23.What do; eat　

24.Do your; they do

25.What does; like

Ⅵ.26.C　 27.D　 28.A　 29.C　 30.A   31.B　 32.D　 33.A　 34.D　 35.A

Ⅶ.【主旨大意】 针对英国人的肥胖问题,英国采取了禁止针对高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品推出的“买一送一”促销活动等多项措施。

36.A　细节理解题。由第一段内容可知,大多人肥胖的原因是吃太多的高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品。

37.B　细节理解题。由第二段第一句“To make people keep healthy, the UK will stop…”可知,禁止针对高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品推出的“买一送一”促销活动是为了让人们保持健康。

38.A　数字计算题。由第三段中的“one in three children are overweight or get fat”可知,约有三分之一的儿童超重或变得肥胖,100的三分之一大约是30人。

39.C　推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句“The government will restrict the advertisements of the big sales of unhealthy food in the shop.”可知,政府将限制在商店里不健康食品的促销广告。故C项“人们将在商店看到更多不健康食品的促销广告”是不正确的。

40.A　主旨大意题。本文介绍了英国针对不健康食品的促销活动而采取的一些措施。

Ⅷ.41.C　 42.A　 43.E 　44.D 　45.B

Ⅸ.46.is　 47.has　 48.sister　 49.play   50.about　 51.likes　 52.them    53.healthy　54.eating　 55.but   56.but　 57.are　 58.fruit　 59.For   60.it