初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试课堂检测
展开一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1. What's in Bb's hand?
A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. A knife.
2. What did Linda d this mrning?
A. Gt an Xray. B. Visited her dentist.
C. Had a cld.
3. What des Grandma ask the by t d?
A. Put a bandage n his knee.
B. Lie dwn and rest.
C. Take mre exercise.
4. What happened t Bill just nw?
A. He cut his finger. B. He missed the bus.
C. He gt hit by a ball.
5. What's the weather like?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snwy.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。
6. What time did Mary get t the classrm?
A. At 7; 00. B. At 8; 00. C. At 9; 00.
7. Why was Mary late fr schl?
A. Because she was tired.
B. Because she had a sre thrat.
C. Because she had a headache.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至9两个小题。
8. What's the matter with Alan?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a tthache.
C. He has a stmachache.
9. What shuld Alan d?
A. Lie dwn and rest.
B. Eat much and have a gd rest.
C. Drink mre water and have a gd rest.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至12三个小题。
10. What's the matter with Jane's mther?
A. She has a fever. B. Her neck can't mve.
C. She hurt her legs.
11. Wh shuld g t a dctr at nce?
A. Jane. B. Jane's mther.
C. Jane's father.
12. What shuld Jane's father d?
A. He shuld g t the dctr at nce.
B. He shuld lie dwn n the bed and rest.
C. He desn't knw what t d.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。
13. When did Steve start t feel bad?
A. On Friday.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Sunday.
14. Hw ften did Steve take the medicine?
A. Three times a day befre meals.
B. Fur times a day befre meals.
C. Three times a day after meals.
15. What des Carla advise Steve t d?
A. Take sme herbal tea.
B. See anther dctr.
C. Drink chicken sup.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which may NOT be a sign f a cld?
A. Having a sre thrat.
B. Having a lw fever.
C. Getting a bad cugh.
D. Always feeling hungry.
22. When yur nse is stuffy,________.
A. yu can sleep well
B. it's difficult fr yu t breathe
C. yu'll have a high fever
D. it's hard fr yu t hear clearly
23. What shuld yu d if yu want yur sre thrat t get better?
A. Have sme ht sup.
B. Have a steamy shwer.
C. Exercise mre.
D. Get sme sleep.
24. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd “stressed”?
A. 放松的 B. 焦虑的
C. 瞌睡的 D. 精神的
25. What is the last part mainly abut?
A. What the signs f a cld are.
B. Why yung children catch a cld easily.
C. What we can d t feel better if we have a cld.
D. Why we shuld develp healthy habits.
B
Every year, nearly a millin children in the wrld die because f unintentinal injuries(意外伤害), and the biggest killer is the traffic accident, accrding t a reprt frm the Wrld Health Organizatin.
The reprt says that traffic accidents, falling int water, fires, falls, and pisning(中毒) are the five majr causes f unintentinal injuries. Abut 830,000 children under 18 die and millins f children are injured every year.
The Wrld Health Organizatin finds that rads are the mst dangerus places fr children, especially in develping cuntries. Because children in these cuntries haven't learned abut the dangers f rad traffic, they are ften nt ready fr the new rads that might be built thrugh their villages.
In Asia, deaths are mst ften caused by bikes. It is usual t see a whle family n ne bike in cuntries such as Vietnam. When they are kncked ver, they will be badly injured and sme may even die.
In the United States and ther Western cuntries, injuries frm rad traffic accidents have been cut dwn thrugh the use f safety seats fr children and ther safety measures. Hwever, traffic accidents are still a majr cause f deadly(致命的) injuries.
26. Hw many children die frm unintentinal injuries in the wrld every year?
A. Nearly a thusand. B. A hundred.
C. A millin. D. Abut a millin.
27. Hw many kinds f unintentinal injuries d we learn frm the passage?
A. 3. B. 4.
C. 5. D. 6.
28. What are the mst dangerus places accrding t the passage?
A. Rads. B. Rivers.
C. Huses. D. Bikes.
29. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. There are n traffic accidents in the United States.
B. The traffic accident is nt a majr cause f injuries in the United States.
C. There are ways t cut the number f traffic accidents.
D. Peple can nly be injured in traffic accidents.
30. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Fires are mre dangerus than falls and falling int water.
B. Many children die frm unintentinal injuries every year.
C. Develping cuntries have mre traffic accidents.
D. Unintentinal injuries happen nly in develping cuntries.
C
I did smething wrng tday. While at the beach this afternn, I met a by called Bb. We talked a lt. He said that it was fun playing n the cliffs(悬崖). I tld him that I was nt allwed t g near that place (Mum and Dad had always tld me it was dangerus t play there). He called me a cward. I wanted t prve t him that I was just as brave, s I agreed t g with him.
We wanted t make ur way dwn t explre(探索) the area, s Bb started t climb dwn and I fllwed him. Unluckily, sme rcks came dwn after us. One f them nearly hit my head. We culd nt get back up. We shuted and shuted fr help, but fr a lng time, n help came. I was really scared. I wanted t cry. Then, we heard sme sunds. Smene had heard us. A wman tied(系) a rpe arund herself and a man at the cliff tp held the rpe. She made her way dwn t save us.
My parents were relieved(宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had dne such a risky thing. I aplgized and prmised that I wuld nt d anything like that again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Where did the writer meet Bb?
A. At schl. B. In the park.
C. At the beach. D. On the cliffs.
32. In Paragraph 1, “a cward” means ________.
A. a persn wh is nt brave
B. a persn wh is nt clever
C. a persn wh is nt strng
D. a persn wh is nt plite
33. What had the writer's parents always warned him abut?
A. The wind was very strng.
B. The beach was t far away.
C. The cliffs were nt a safe place.
D. Bb was difficult t get n with.
34. Put the sentences in the right rder accrding t the passage.
a. Sme rcks came dwn.
b. The writer fllwed Bb.
c. The writer wanted t cry.
d. A man and a wman saved them.
e. The writer and Bb heard sme sunds.
A. abcde B. baced
C. acbed D. bcaed
35. Hw did the writer feel abut what he had dne?
A. Surprised. B. Excited.
C. Glad.D. Srry.
D
It was early in the mrning. The sun was very big and the birds were singing happily in the trees. Ahmad and his father wuld g t Abu Dhabi. __36__
Ahmad sat in the frnt seat next t his father. They said gdbye t Mm.
On the way t Abu Dhabi, Ahmad's father was talking t him abut life in the past.
__37__ Ahmad's father became very angry fr sme reasn and started shuting. He was s angry that he didn't see a hrse crssing the rad.
Ahmad shuted and his father braked(刹车) at nce. They missed the hrse, but the car verturned(翻倒). __38__ There was bld cming ut f Ahmad's muth.
A few minutes later, the plice came and tk them t the hspital. Ahmad had sme bruises(淤伤) n his face and a brken leg. His father's legs were brken. Ahmad was very sad.
__39__ And the nurses were very helpful t. They tk care f them every day until they gt well again tw mnths later.
Ahmad will never frget the great help f the plice, the dctrs and the nurses wh saved their lives. __40__
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Linda is a disabled girl. She was brn with a(n) __41__ disease(疾病). She was taken t many __42__. Nne f the __43__ knew the cause(原因) f the disease. They tld the __44__ parents she wuld g blind and deaf. Nw Linda is seventeen years ld. Her eyesight and hearing are s __45__ that she can't see r hear clearly. __46__ she is a bright and happy girl. She says t herself, “Whatever happens, I will never __47__. ” She hpes t enjy her life. __48__ her parents' help, she is traveling as much as she can. She is als __49__ the interesting things she experiences alng the way.
She als wants t __50__ peple like her. Her dream is t help researchers __51__ a way fr her disease. If she can get better, peple wh have the __52__ disease may als be cured(治愈). In fact, she has __53__ mney fr a fundatin(基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Tw. __54__, she has gt ver $150,000!
Linda thinks helping thers can make her __55__ than having fun alne. She is ding her best t live her life withut any regret.
41. A. strange B. ppular C. wnderful D. imprtant
42. A. schls B. htels C. hspitals D. museums
43. A. teachers B. dctrs C. engineers D. scientists
44. A. wrried B. relaxed C. bred D. excited
45. A. fine B. difficult C. useful D. pr
46. A. And B. S C. Or D. But
47. A. give up B. take up C. lk up D. get up
48. A. Fr B. Frm C. With D. Under
49. A. buying B. selling C. sending D. sharing
50. A. tell B. help C. hurt D. teach
51. A. study B. find C. think D. tuch
52. A. different B. same C. terrible D. bad
53. A. let B. cst C. raised D. spent
54. A. Frm nw n B. Lng befreC. Until nw D. After that
55. A. wrst B. happier C. wrse D. sadder
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
If yu ften have a cld, a headache r a sre back, there is
smething __56__ with yur health. __57__ healthy fd is
gd fr yur health. Tfu, milk and vegetables are healthy fr yu.
Tfu is a kind f __58__ Chinese fd. We ften eat it in China. Nw mre and mre peple in ther __59__ think tfu is gd fr health t. They als like eating it.
Milk is __60__ kind f healthy fd. Every day yu shuld __61__ ne r tw glasses f milk. It can keep yu strng. Vegetables are very __62__, t. Yu shuld eat a __63__ f them.
As we all knw, it's imprtant t eat healthy fd. We must have the right kinds f fd. We shuld als eat sme prk, chicken and __64__. We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables but __65__ meat.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________
60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________
64. ________ 65. ________
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many students get ill easily. They have t g t hspital and may miss a lt f classes. What can we d t keep healthy? Here __66__ sme tips;
Healthy fd. Yu shuld eat less fast fd but mre vegetables __67__ fruit. Yu'd better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember __68__ eat breakfast.
Enugh exercise. __69__ imprtant fr yu t d exercise. It makes yu mre athletic. Yu can play sme sprts after class r n weekends.
Happy smiles. Smiling is a gd way t make yu healthy. Try t find things that can make yu laugh. Remember that smiling is __70__ best medicine t cure yur illness(疾病).
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________
69. __________ 70. __________
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Gd mrning, dctr.
B: Gd mrning. 71. ______________________________, yung man?
A: I'm nt feeling well and my head feels very ht.
B: Sit dwn, please. 72. ____________________________________________.
A: 73. ____________________________________________________________?
B: Yes, yu have a fever, but it's nt serius. Take it easy.
A: 74. _____________________________________________________________?
B: Yu shuld lie dwn and rest fr a few days.
A: D I need t get an injectin(打针)?
B: N, yu dn't. But yu must take sme medicine.
A: OK. 75. __________________________________________________________?
B: Twice a day. Yu will be better sn.
A: Thank yu, dctr.
B: Yu are welcme. Bye.
六、书面表达(20分)
现在很多中学生被近视困扰。 下周的英语课上,你们将围绕“近视”这个问题进行小组讨论。请你根据下面思维导图中的信息写一篇英语短文为此做准备。
要求; 80词左右,可适当发挥。
参考词汇; 近视的shrtsighted;视力eyesight;保护 prtect
_____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
听力材料:
一、第一节
1. W: Bb! Stp playing with that knife. Yu may get hurt.
M: All right, Mm.
2. M: Linda, did yu see the dctr this mrning?
W: Yes, and I gt an Xray.
3. M: I feel very tired, Grandma.
W: Oh, yu shuld lie dwn and rest.
4. M: Bill lks sad. What's wrng with him?
W: He gt hit by a ball just nw.
5. W: Hey, Dale! Dn't stand in the sun fr a lng time, r yu'll get sunburned.
M: I see. Thank yu.
第二节
Text 1
M: Mary, lk at the time. It's nine 'clck.
W: Oh, srry, sir. I'm late fr schl again.
M: Why are yu late this time?
W: I had a headache when I gt up this mrning.
Text 2
W: Alan, are yu OK?
M: N, I feel sick.
W: Maybe yu have a fever. Take yur temperature, please.
M: OK.
W: Oh,yu have a high fever. Yu'd better drink mre water and have a gd rest. If yu are nt better, yu shuld g t a dctr.
M: Thanks, Mary.
Text 3
W: Dear Mary,
I'm srry t tell yu that there's smething wrng with my family members tday. My mther gt caught in the rain n the way t wrk yesterday. And she has a bad fever nw. I think she shuld g t a dctr at nce. My father has a prblem, t. Last night he wrked n the cmputer t late. Nw his neck can't mve. S he has t lie dwn n the bed and rest. I climbed a tree with Sam. I fell dwn and hurt my legs. I really dn't knw what t d nw. Please help me.
Yurs,
Jane
Text 4
W: Hw are things ging, Steve?
M: Well, Carla. I was feeling great n Saturday mrning, but I started t feel bad n Saturday afternn.
W: What's the prblem?
M: Well, I thught I had the flu, but the dctr said that it was just a bad cld. He gave me sme medicine. He asked me t take the medicine three times a day after meals, but it didn't help.
W: My mm has sme herbal tea. Yu shuld drink it fur times a day. Give it a try.
M: OK. I'll try it. Thanks a lt.
第三节
Mr. Brwn is a gd dctr. Five peple came t meet him this mrning. Mr. Brwn gave them different medicine and advice. Alice has a cld. She needs t take medicine twice a day and drink mre water. Tm has a sre back. He needs t take medicine nce a day and lie n the bed t have a gd rest. Bb has a headache. He needs t take medicine three times a day and g t bed early. Mary has a sre thrat. She needs t take medicine twice a day and drink ht tea with hney. Nancy cut her finger. Mr. Brwn put sme medicine n the cut and tld her nt t wrry abut it.
听力答案
一、1~5: CABCB 6~10: CCACA 11~15: BBBCA
16~20: BACED
二、A) 21~25: DBABC B) 26~30: DCACB
C) 31~35: CACBD D) 36~40: EADBC
三、41~45: ACBAD 46~50: DACDB
51. B 点拨: 考查动词。根据本句中的researchers和way可判断,她想帮助研究者们“找到”治疗她的疾病的方法,因此find最为恰当。
52. B 53. C 54. C 55. B
四、第一节
56. wrng 57. Eating 58. traditinal 59. cuntries
60. anther 61. drink 62. imprtant
63. lt 64. beef 65. less
第二节
66. are 67. and 68. t 69. It's 70. the
五、71. What's wrng with yu/What's the matter with yu/What's the truble
72. Let me take yur temperature
73. D I have a fever
74. What shuld I d
75. Hw ften shuld I take it
六、One pssible versin:
Quite a few students are shrtsighted nw. This is because sme students watch TV fr t lng withut breaks, and sme keep their eyes t clse t bks when they read. Als, sme even use smartphnes t watch films, play games and read news t lng. Pr eyesight causes prblems in ur life and makes ur study difficult. Fr example, we can't swim withut glasses. We can't becme pilts. S it's imprtant t prtect ur eyesight.
What shuld we d? First, we shuld relax ur eyes after studying fr hurs. Secnd, we shuld keep ding eye exercises every day. Third, we must stay away frm TVs, cmputers and smartphnes. We shuldn't spend t much time n them.
If we can d the abve, I believe we will have gd eyesight. Yu wake up and dn't feel well. Yu have a headache and dn't want t get ut f bed. And yu can't breathe ut f yur nse. What's wrng? Yu may have a cld!
Signs(迹象) f a cld
·lw fever ·sre thrat ·cughing
·a runny nse and watery eyes
·feeling cld, tired and nt hungry
·hard t breathe because f yur stuffy(不通的) nse
·Ht drinks make yu cugh less, and yur sre thrat will be better, s have sme chicken sup.
·A steamy shwer(热水澡) helps yur nse feel better.
·Have a gd rest. G t bed a little earlier fr a few nights.
·If yu're stressed , yu will feel wrse when yu have a cld. S try t relax and use the time t read, listen t music r watch a mvie.
A. The phne rang and interrupted(打断) their talk.
B. The dctrs came and helped them at nce.
C. And he thinks his father will never use the phne while driving.
D. Ahmad was still in his seat, but his father hit his head.
E. Ahmad was very excited because it was a lngawaited trip fr him.
anther traditin beef drink wrng
little imprtant cuntry eat lt
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