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上海市格致中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份上海市格致中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了5’*8=4’)，5’) Sectin A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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(测试 100 分钟内完成，总分 100 分，试后交答题卷)
第 I 卷
Listening Cmprehensin (16’) Sectin A Shrt Cnversatins
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard. (1’*10=10’)
A. A student.B. A secretary.C. A teacher.D. A bss.
A. In the department stre.B. At the airprt.
C. At the railway statin.D. At the furniture stre.
A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.D. On ft.
A. The English test tk place a week ag.
The wman was cnfident abut the English test.
Tmrrw’s English test will be easy.
There wn’t be an English test tmrrw.
A. She desn’t like English petry.B. Petry class is very ppular.
C. Dr. Rbinsn is easy t get alng with.D. The curse will be difficult.
A. Five feet tall. B. Only ne ft tall.C. Six feet tall.D. Seven feet tall.
A. G t the library.B. G t see a film.
C. Get sme exercise.D. D hmewrk in schl.
A. It is 4: 10 nw.B. It is 4: 20 nw.C. It is 4: 50 nw.D. It is 5:00 nw.
A. He is nt very enthusiastic abut his English lessns.
He has made great prgress in his English.
He is a student f the music department.
He is nt very interested in English sngs.
A. He has always been s prductive.B. He gt his jb dne within a minute.
C. He finished the paper just in time.D. He hasn’t finished his paper yet.
Sectin B 6%
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear tw shrt passages, and yu will be asked three questins n each f the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne wuld be the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
A. When directins are lng.B. When directins are shrt.
C. When hmewrk is given.D. When yur mther talks.
A. Yur pen and paper.B. A few wrds.
C. Yur mind and ears.D. Sme pictures.
A. Tpics r page numbers.B. Key wrds r a picture in mind.
C. Sme details.D. Schl assignments.
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage.
A. It is based n individual needs, persnal gals and different life styles.
It is decided by the healthiest lifestyle.
It is based n sme tests and cmparisn with standards.
It is based mre n individual needs than persnal gals.
A. It is mre accurate.B. It is mre flexible.
C. It is less enjyable.D. It is less effective.
A. An accuntant wh can be as physically fit as an athlete.
The imprtance f three basic factrs cncerning fitness.
New cncept f fitness and its essential factrs.
Sme sprts with significant training effect.
Grammar and Vcabulary (17’) Sectin A
Directins: Chse the answer that mst fits the sentence grammatically. (0.5’*8=4’)
Xia suffered such severe frstbite (冻伤) after lending a teammate his sleeping bag he later lst bth f his feet.
A. sB. andC. thatD. where
The prpsal, debated at this year’s CITES Cnference, lists Mak sharks under Appendix II, meaning that they can’t be traded it can be shwn that fishing wuldn’t threaten their chances fr survival.
A. untilB. unlessC. whetherD. when
The drying up f is nw the Sahara desert has pushed many peple t the suth int sub-Sahara Africa.
A. whatB. whereC. the placeD. the place where
The strng wind caused the fire, which bviusly had been set by smene n purpse,
acrss the field.
A spreadingB spreadC t spreadingD t spread
Rather than everything t the last minute, he always prefers t start early.
A. t leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. have left
In tw days, it will be Christmas, children all ver the wrld frward t this day fr weeks. Peple celebrate Christmas with fd, decratins music and mre.
A. will lkB. have been lkingC. lkD. have lked
It is recmmended that the prject until all the preparatins have been made.
A. is nt startedB. nt be startedC. will nt be startedD. is nt t be started
In 1985, the idea f drpping ut f Harvard came t Bill Gates, while n a basic interpreter fr the platfrm f micrcmputers.
A. devting a lt f energy t wrkingB. devted t wrkC. devting t wrk
D. he was devted t wrking
Sectin B
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank. (1’*6=6’)
Speeding ff in a stlen car, the thief thinks he has gt a great catch. But he is ging t experience (25) unwelcme surprise. The car is fitted with a remte immbilizer (锁止器)，and a radi signal frm a cntrl centre miles away will ensure that (26) the thief switches the engine ff, he will nt be able t start it again.
The idea ges like this. A cntrl bx fitted t the car cntains a mini-cellphne, a micrprcessr and memry, and a GPS satellite psitining receiver. If the car is stlen, a cded cellphne signal will tell the cntrl centre t blck the vehicle’s engine management system and prevent the engine (27) (start).
In the UK, a set f technical fixes is already making life harder fr car thieves. “The pattern f vehicle crime has changed,” says Martyn Randall, a security expert. He says it wuld nly take him a few minutes t teach a persn hw t steal a car, using a bare minimum f tls. But nly if the car is mre than 10 years ld.
Mdern cars are far tugher t steal, (28) their engine management cmputer wn’t allw them t start unless they receive a unique ID cde beamed (发射) ut by the ignitin (点火) key. In the UK, technlgies like this (29) (help) achieve a 31% drp in vehicle-related crime since 1997.
But determined criminals are still managing t find ther ways t steal cars, ften by getting hld f the wner’s keys. And key theft is respnsible fr 40% f thefts f vehicles fitted with a tracking system.
If the car travels 100 metres withut the driver cnfirming their ID, the system will send a
signal t an peratin centre (30) it has been stlen. The hundred metres minimum avids false alarms due t inaccuracies in the GPS signal. Staff at the centre will then cntact the wner t cnfirm that the car really is missing, and keep the plice infrmed f the vehicle’s mvements via the car’s GPS unit.
Sectin C
Directins: Cmplete the fllwing passage by using the wrds in the bx. Each wrd can nly be used nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need. (1’*7=7’)
Ask mst peple hw they define the American Dream and chances are that they’ll say, “Success.” The dream f individual pprtunity has been present in America since Eurpeans discvered a “new wrld” in the Western Hemisphere. Early immigrants like Hectr St. Jean de Creveceur praised highly the freedm and pprtunity t be fund in this new land. His glwing descriptins f a 31 sciety where anyne culd attain success thrugh hnesty and hard wrk fired the imaginatins f many Eurpean readers; in Letters frm an American Farmer (1782) he wrte, “We are all excited at the spirit f an industry which is unfettered ( 无 拘 无 束 ) and
unrestrained, because each persn wrks fr himself … We have n princes, fr whm we labr,
starve, and bleed: we are the mst perfect sciety nw existing in the wrld.” The prmise f a land where “the rewards f a man’s 32 fllw” drew pr immigrants frm Eurpe and 33 natinal expansin int the western territries.
Our natinal histrical stry is full f 34 f the American success stry. There’s Benjamin Franklin, the very mdel f the self-educated, self-made man, wh rse frm 35 rigins t becme a well-knwn scientist, philspher, and statesman. In the nineteenth century, Hrati Alger, a writer f fictin fr yung bys, became American’s best-selling authr with his rags-t-riches tales. The 36 fr success haunts ( 萦 绕 于 ) us: we spend millins every year reading abut the rich and famus, learning hw t “make a frtune in real estate with n mney dwn,” and “dressing fr success.” The myth f success has even invaded ur persnal relatinships:
tday it’s as imprtant t be “successful” in marriage r parenthds as it is t cme ut n tp in business.
But dreams can easily turn int nightmares. Every American wh hpes t “make it” als knws the fear f failure, because the myth f success 37 implies cmparisn between the haves and the have-nts, the stars and the annymus crwd. These symbls f distinctin assure us and thers that we believe in the fundamental equality f all, yet strive as hard as we can t separate urselves frm ur fellw citizens.
A.
industry
B.
inevitably
C.
definitely
D.
fueled
E.
lnging
F.
classless
G.
humble
H.
illustratins
Reading Cmprehensin (41.5’) Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext. (1’*25=25’)
(A)
Yu can actually catch a gd md r a bad md frm yur friends, accrding t a recent study in the jurnal Ryal Sciety Open Science. But that shuldn’t stp yu frm (38) with pals wh are frustrated, say the study authrs:(39) , the effect isn’t large enugh t push yu int depressin.
The new study adds t a grwing bdy f research suggesting that happiness and sadness—as well as lifestyle and behaviral factrs like smking, drinking, besity, fitness habits and even the ability t cncentrate—can (40) acrss scial netwrks, bth nline and in real life. But
while many (41) studies have nly lked at friendship data at ne pint in time, this is
ne f the few that measured scial and md changes ver time.
The new research invlved grups f junir-high and high-schl students wh tk part in (42)
screenings（筛查） and answered questins abut their best friends, many f whm were als enrlled in the study. In ttal, 2,194 students were included in the (43) , which used a mathematical mdel t lk fr cnnectins amng friend netwrks.
Overall, kids whse friends suffered frm bad mds were mre (44) t reprt bad mds themselves—and they were less likely t have imprved when they were screened again six mnths t a year later. When peple had mre happy friends,(45) , their mds were mre likely t imprve ver time.
Sme symptms related t depressin—like helplessness, tiredness and lss f interest—als seemed t fllw this (46) _ , which scientists call “scial cntagin.” But this isn’t smething that peple need t (47) , says lead authr Rbert Eyre, a dctral student at the University f Warwick. Rather, it’s likely just a “nrmal empathetic respnse that we’re all familiar with, and smething we recgnize by cmmn sense,” he says. In ther wrds, when a friend is ging thrugh a rugh patch, it makes sense that yu’ll feel sme f their depressin , and it’s certainly nt a reasn t stay away.
38.
A.
keeping up
B.
making ff
C.
hanging ut
D.
taking ff
39.
A.
Thankfully
B.
Particularly
C.
Hpefully
D.
Ttally
40.
A.
increase
B.
generate
C.
delay
D.
spread
41.
A.
grwing
B.
previus
C.
real
D.
Large-scale
42.
A.
depressin
B.
anxiety
C.
anger
D.
friendship
43.
A.
assessment
B.
examinatin
C.
analysis
D.
exercise
44.
A.
willing
B.
reluctant
C.
able
D.
likely
45.
A.
what's wrse
B.
as a result
C.
in general
D.
likewise
(B)
Several recent cases f vilence against students at U.S. clleges have made glbal headlines, causing questins abut the safety f America’s campuses. Yet statistics frm the U.S. gvernment shw that the number f crimes reprted at clleges and universities actually decreased in recent years. (48) , mst clleges have stepped up security measures, emplying new technlgy and
(49) services t increase campus safety.
At New Yrk University, the Safe Ride van service is a rutine part f cllege life. Dana Reszutek used the service at night t travel between campus buildings, which are staffed with security guards fr additinal (50) . One night, when a stranger fllwed Reszutek t her residence hall, he was stpped by the guard. “I wasn’t harmed r tuched,” she said. “It’s (51)
like these that shw hw high a level f imprtance safety is t NYU.”
The mst recent campus-security trend is prbably the intrductin f mbile safety apps, which enable students t (52) panic buttns, spread their GPS lcatins r even turn their smartphnes int (53)devices s thers can see what's happening. LiveSafe helps students
(54) infrmatin with each ther and with law- enfrcement fficers. Its SafeWalk feature allws students’ friends t (55) walk them hme by watching their prgress n a map. “It’s a great way t increase cmmunicatin abut safety and t break dwn barriers between students as they (56) fr ne anther,” its develper said.
Since mst students are never withut their smartphnes, sme feel mbile apps prvide better security than the blue-light emergency call bxes dtting mst campuses. Yet Thmas Clark, a lieutenant in Western Illinis University’s Public Safety Office, said the bxes—which cnnect callers t emergency respnders— prvide an imprtant “ (57) layer f prtectin. ”
It’s als imprtant fr students t take respnsibility fr their wn safety. Becming familiar with lcal neighbrhds and campus services are key. In safety tips psted nline, many universities and campus plice departments emphasize alertness and basic safeguards such as traveling in grups and familiarizing yurself with yur (58) .
Persnal-safety expert David Nance says the mst. imprtant thing students can d is t be (59) —which means nt being distracted by smartphnes r ther devices. He als recmmends learning (60) techniques, knwing cmmn distractin tricks used by attackers and keeping a safe distance frm strangers.
Students wh are thinking abut studying in the U.S. can (61) campus safety befre applying t r deciding n a particular schl. Federal law requires American clleges and universities t (62) crime statistics every year. This infrmatin may be included n a schl’s website r can be fund nline thrugh the U.S. Department f Educatin’s Campus Safety.
46.
A.
predictin
B.
pattern
C.
reprt
D.
advance
47.
A.
take int accunt
B.
lk fr
C.
rely n
D.
put frward
Sectin B
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read. (1.5’*11=16.5’)
(A)
Schl children arund the wrld are being expsed n a daily basis t cigarette advertising and prmtins by a tbacc industry that needs t recruit the yung t maintain its vast prfits.
A majr investigatin in mre than 22 cuntries acrss fur cntinents by campaigners and experts has fund cigarettes r prmtins n display clse t sweets, drinks r statinery in shps just utside schls, and ften at the eye line f children.
The Campaign fr Tbacc-Free kids analyzed reprts since 2014 carried ut by a range f public health grups, NGO and Jhns Hpkins University.
Marlbr cigarettes made by Philip Mrris and British American Tbacc brands such as Pall Mall, Kent, Dunhill and Lucky Strike were being sld and prmted within 300 meters r clser t schls in nearly all the cuntries researchers examined in a series f studies.
Brands made by Japan Tbacc and Imperial were seen near schls in a smaller number.
In Peru, Guardian crrespndents saw single sticks apparently fr sale in crner shps near schls in flavrs attractive t children. In Indnesia they saw banner ads abve stalls near a primary schl. In India, they saw simple cigarettes and tiny packets f chewing tbacc fr sale alngside sweets directly ppsite schl gates.
Big Tbacc denies prmting its prducts t children; Philip Mrris Internatinal (PMI) said
48.
A.
Hwever
B.
Therefre
C.
Similarly
D.
In additin
49.
A.
rescue
B.
transprtatin
C.
advisry
D.
digital
50.
A.
infrmatin
B.
activities
C.
prtectin
D.
expenses
51.
A.
instances
B.
reasns
C.
prblems
D.
decisins
52.
A.
set up
B.
set ff
C.
set aside
D.
set ut
53.
A.
tracking
B.
warning
C.
safety
D.
audi-visual
54.
A.
identify
B.
gather
C.
share
D.
access
55.
A.
patiently
B.
virtually
C.
gracefully
D.
aimlessly
56.
A.
lk ut
B.
lk arund
C.
lk back
D.
lk ver
57.
A.
single
B.
middle
C.
secndary
D.
uter
58.
A.
devices
B.
facilities
C.
applicatins
D.
surrundings
59.
A.
psitive
B.
attentive
C.
talkative
D.
interactive
60.
A.
self-defense
B.
self-cntrl
C.
self-respect
D.
self-discipline
61.
A.
research
B.
publicize
C.
initiate
D.
reprt
62.
A.
examine
B.
qute
C.
release
D.
reduce
its bserves relevant regulatins. ‘Preventing children frm smking is f the highest pririty and we take very seriusly ur respnsibility t ensure that we d nt market t children anywhere in the wrld.’ British American Tbacc (BAT) said: ‘Under-age smkers are nt, and will never be, ur target cnsumers... prducts and marketing shuld never appeal t, r engage under-age smkers. Acrss the wrld, we have very strict rules t ensure we d nt have utdr advertising within 100 meters f a schl.’
Japan Tbacc and Imperial did nt respnd t a request fr cmment.
Accrding t the passage, is/are nt included in what makes cigarette appealing t children.
the flavred cigarettes
the single affrdable sticks
the attractive packaging
eye-catching psitin t display the prduct
The writer tries t make the reprt cnvincing by .
analyzing the reasns behind the phenmenn
quting exact wrds frm relevant regulatins
cmparing the situatins in different cuntries
listing facts cllected by crrespndents
What can we learn frm the passage?
Cmpanies use different plicies t market t children in different cuntries.
Bth schls and parents are t blame fr children’s smking cigarettes.
Japanese cmpanies d nt accept the accusatin frm the campaigners.
There is a gap between tbacc cmpanies’ statements and real situatins.
What’s the best title fr the passage?
What are the effects f cigarette n children
Hw children are expsed t cigarette adverts
Why children shuld be prtected frm cigarette
What we can d t help children against cigarette
(B)
Places, Peple and Prperty with Strutt & Parker
Fr mre prperties visit ur website struttandparker.cm
The wrld might seem fcused n urbanizatin, but ver the past five years f ur Husing Futures research, we have seen the emergence f a new trend in husing --- the desire t mve back t rural lcatins.
With advancements in technlgy, villages are nw mre cnnected than ever. Our Husing Futures research, fcusing n The Village Revival, identified that 21% f respndents expressed a
desire t mve t a village making it prbably the mst ppular lcatin fr buyers. Thse lking t mve cited neighbrhd safety (86%), space between neighbrs (58%) and a strng cmmunity feel (48%) as key factrs t leave cities and settle in rural lcatin.
Figures shw that England’s rural ecnmy prduces ₤210 billin f ecnmic utput. In fact, a quarter f all registered businesses are based in rural lcatins. The expansin f bradband and mbile cmmunicatins has seen a greater rate f wrking frm hme in rural lcatins cmpared t urban areas. It seems that the same factrs that nce drve urbanizatin --- imprving ecnmic and scial cnditins --- are nw inspiring the village revival.
S, if yu’re thinking f mving t a mre rural lcatins, Strutt & Parker is well placed t help.
Our agents take the time t really understand what yu’re lking fr.
Which f the fllwing statements is FALSE abut rural lcatins?
Mst f the registered businesses are based in rural areas.
One fifth peple interviewed have a desire t live in rural areas.
Villages are mre cnvenient and suitable fr living than ever befre.
Villages usually have a safe, undisturbed but clsely cnnected neighbrhd.
Mike is planning t invest in a village cttage and let it t turists. He is mst likely t chse the cttage n the .
A. Upper left crnerB. Upper right crner
C. Lwer left crnerD. Lwer right crner
Readers can mst prbably see the abve infrmatin .
A. in a textbk.B. n a websiteC. in the newspaperD. in a TV prgram
（C）
Of all the changes that have taken place in English- language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the mst far-reaching has been the dramatic decline in the scpe and seriusness f their arts cverage.
It is difficult t the pint f impssibility fr the average reader under the age f frty t imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism culd be fund in mst big-city newspapers. Yet a
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cnsiderable number f the mst significant cllectins f criticism published in the 20th century cnsisted in large part f newspaper reviews. T read such bks tday is t marvel at the fact that their learned cntents were nce deemed suitable fr publicatin in general-circulatin dailies.
We are even farther remved frm the unfcused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn f the 20th century and the eve f Wrld War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was cnsidered an rnament t the publicatins in which it appeared. In thse far-ff days, it was taken fr granted that the critics f majr papers wuld write
in detail and at length abut the events they cvered. Theirs was a serius business, and even thse reviews wh wre (展示) their learning lightly, like Gerge Bernard Shaw and Ernest Newman,
culd be trusted t knw what they were abut. These men believed in jurnalism as a calling (使
命 ) , and were prud t be published in the daily press. 'S few authrs have brains enugh r literary gift enugh t keep their wn end up in jurnalism,’ Newman wrte “that I am tempted t define” jurnalism “as a term f cntempt ( 轻 蔑 ) applied by writers wh are nt read t writers wh are”.
Unfrtunately, these critics are virtually frgtten. Neville Cardus, wh wrte fr the Manchester Guardian frm 1917 until shrtly befre his death in 1975, is nw knwn slely as a writer f essays n the game f cricket. During his lifetime, thugh, he was als ne f England's fremst classical-music critics, and a stylist s widely admired that his Autbigraphy (1947) became a best-seller. He was knighted in 1967, the first music critic t be s hnred. Yet nly ne f his bks is nw in print, and his vast bdy f writings n music is unknwn save t specialists.
Is there any chance that Cardus's criticism will enjy a revival? The prspect seems remte. Jurnalistic tastes had changed lng befre his death, and pstmdern readers have little use fr the richly plished Vicwardian (维多利亚和爱德华时代) prse in which he specialized. Mrever, the
amateur traditin in music criticism has been in headlng retreat.
It is indicated in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that
arts criticism has disappeared frm big-city newspapers.
English-language newspapers used t carry mre arts reviews.
high-quality newspapers retain a large bdy f readers.
yung readers dubt the suitability f criticism n dailies.
Newspaper reviews in England befre Wrld War 2 were characterized by :
A, free themes.B. casual style.C. elabrate layut.D. radical viewpints
Which f the fllwing wuld Shaw and Newman mst prbably agree n?
It is writers' duty t fulfill jurnalistic gals.
It is cntemptible fr writers t be jurnalists.
Writers are likely t be tempted int jurnalism.
Nt all writers are capable f jurnalistic writing.
What can be learned abut Cardus accrding t the last tw paragraphs?
His music criticism may nt appeal t readers tday.
His reputatin as a music critic has lng been in dispute.
His style caters largely t mdern specialists.
His writings fail t fllw the amateur traditin.
第 II 卷
Blank filling
Directins: Cmplete the sentences with the wrds r phrases given in prper frms. Each wrd r phrase can nly be used nce. Nte that there is ne wrd r phrase mre than yu need. (1’*10=10’)
It is difficult fr freshmen t participate in this activity but she has still been lking frward t
jin the club.
The curt respnsibility fr the girl's welfare after her parents declined t fulfill their duty.
It is pssible that sme hiring managers candidates with a particular educatinal resume, but it is n guarantee.
The exhibitin its dnatr has appealed t many art lvers wh came all the way frm their wn cuntries.
Financial stress is well _ as a chief reasn fr divrce.
One f the majr in his success is his perseverance when he is cnfrnted with difficulties.
The president f this cuntry the pssibility f being attacked by the terrrists but he did nt take any necessary measures.
He is s dedicated t sustainable develpment f envirnment that he advcates the use f
stuff.
Many students were wild with jy they received the ffer frm the university they have applied fr.
One's physical wellbeing is attributed t the flw f bld xygen arund the bdy.
,
assume,
transprt,
,
recycle,
establish,
the instant,
,
next time,
ingredient
V. Translatin (2’+2’+2’+2.5’+3.5’+3.5’=15.5’)
Sectin A
Directins: Cmplete the sentence accrding t the Chinese given, using the wrds given in the brackets.
尽管我们面对重重困难，我们仍旧坚持自己的理想不放弃。(Despite)
, we still stick t ur ideals and never give up. .
网络给了学生机会去让他们所需的材料能快速并且廉价地送到他们手中。(have.dne)
The internet gives students the chance t quickly and cheaply.
当谈及到敬业，没有人比他更适合这个职位了（cme）
, n ne is mre suitable fr the psitin than him.
Sectin B
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
用环保节能的灯泡有助于家庭节省开支 （help）
尽管快餐深受大家喜爱， 高盐高脂肪的不健康食物会对人的健康产生负面影响 (effect)
这些电子产品不仅能让青少年沉迷游戏，而且它们还能给青少年提供一些会导致他们犯罪的不良信息（Nt nly）
二〇二一学年度第一学期期中高一年级英语答案
Listening
1-5. C B A D D 6-10. A B B A C 11-13. A C B 14-16. A B C
Grammar & Vcabulary
17-24CBADC BBD
25-30.25 an 26. nce / if / when 27. being started /starting
28. as / because / since 29. have helped 30. that
31-37 FADHG EB
Reading cmprehensin
38-47 CADBA CDCBA
48-62 DBCAB DCBAC DBAAC
63-66 CDDB
67-69 ADC
70-73 BADA
Blank filling
74.being permitted t
75. assumed
76. are drawn t
77. named after
78. established
79. ingredients
80. had been warned abut
81. recycled
82. the instant
83. transprting
Translatin
84. Despite a lt f difficulties we are faced with/are facing
85. have the materials they need delivered t them
86. When it cmes t cmmitment/dedicatin
87. Using ec-friendly and energy-saving bulbs can help save husehld expenses.
88. Althugh fast fd is ppular amng peple, the unhealthy fd high in fat and salt can have a negative effect n their physical fitness/wellbeing/health
89. Nt nly can these electrnic devices make teenagers addicted t games, but als they prvide teenagers with sme bad infrmatin cntributing t crimes.
友情提示：昨天，你既然经历了艰苦的学习，今天，你必将赢得可喜的收获！
祝你：诚实守信，沉着冷静，细致踏实，自信自强，去迎接胜利！
(测试 100 分钟内完成，总分 100 分，试后交答题卷)
第 I 卷
Listening Cmprehensin (16’) Sectin A Shrt Cnversatins
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard. (1’*10=10’)
A. A student.B. A secretary.C. A teacher.D. A bss.
A. In the department stre.B. At the airprt.
C. At the railway statin.D. At the furniture stre.
A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.D. On ft.
A. The English test tk place a week ag.
The wman was cnfident abut the English test.
Tmrrw’s English test will be easy.
There wn’t be an English test tmrrw.
A. She desn’t like English petry.B. Petry class is very ppular.
C. Dr. Rbinsn is easy t get alng with.D. The curse will be difficult.
A. Five feet tall. B. Only ne ft tall.C. Six feet tall.D. Seven feet tall.
A. G t the library.B. G t see a film.
C. Get sme exercise.D. D hmewrk in schl.
A. It is 4: 10 nw.B. It is 4: 20 nw.C. It is 4: 50 nw.D. It is 5:00 nw.
A. He is nt very enthusiastic abut his English lessns.
He has made great prgress in his English.
He is a student f the music department.
He is nt very interested in English sngs.
A. He has always been s prductive.B. He gt his jb dne within a minute.
C. He finished the paper just in time.D. He hasn’t finished his paper yet.
Sectin B 6%
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear tw shrt passages, and yu will be asked three questins n each f the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne wuld be the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
A. When directins are lng.B. When directins are shrt.
C. When hmewrk is given.D. When yur mther talks.
A. Yur pen and paper.B. A few wrds.
C. Yur mind and ears.D. Sme pictures.
A. Tpics r page numbers.B. Key wrds r a picture in mind.
C. Sme details.D. Schl assignments.
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage.
A. It is based n individual needs, persnal gals and different life styles.
It is decided by the healthiest lifestyle.
It is based n sme tests and cmparisn with standards.
It is based mre n individual needs than persnal gals.
A. It is mre accurate.B. It is mre flexible.
C. It is less enjyable.D. It is less effective.
A. An accuntant wh can be as physically fit as an athlete.
The imprtance f three basic factrs cncerning fitness.
New cncept f fitness and its essential factrs.
Sme sprts with significant training effect.
Grammar and Vcabulary (17’) Sectin A
Directins: Chse the answer that mst fits the sentence grammatically. (0.5’*8=4’)
Xia suffered such severe frstbite (冻伤) after lending a teammate his sleeping bag he later lst bth f his feet.
A. sB. andC. thatD. where
The prpsal, debated at this year’s CITES Cnference, lists Mak sharks under Appendix II, meaning that they can’t be traded it can be shwn that fishing wuldn’t threaten their chances fr survival.
A. untilB. unlessC. whetherD. when
The drying up f is nw the Sahara desert has pushed many peple t the suth int sub-Sahara Africa.
A. whatB. whereC. the placeD. the place where
The strng wind caused the fire, which bviusly had been set by smene n purpse,
acrss the field.
A spreadingB spreadC t spreadingD t spread
Rather than everything t the last minute, he always prefers t start early.
A. t leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. have left
In tw days, it will be Christmas, children all ver the wrld frward t this day fr weeks. Peple celebrate Christmas with fd, decratins music and mre.
A. will lkB. have been lkingC. lkD. have lked
It is recmmended that the prject until all the preparatins have been made.
A. is nt startedB. nt be startedC. will nt be startedD. is nt t be started
In 1985, the idea f drpping ut f Harvard came t Bill Gates, while n a basic interpreter fr the platfrm f micrcmputers.
A. devting a lt f energy t wrkingB. devted t wrkC. devting t wrk
D. he was devted t wrking
Sectin B
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank. (1’*6=6’)
Speeding ff in a stlen car, the thief thinks he has gt a great catch. But he is ging t experience (25) unwelcme surprise. The car is fitted with a remte immbilizer (锁止器)，and a radi signal frm a cntrl centre miles away will ensure that (26) the thief switches the engine ff, he will nt be able t start it again.
The idea ges like this. A cntrl bx fitted t the car cntains a mini-cellphne, a micrprcessr and memry, and a GPS satellite psitining receiver. If the car is stlen, a cded cellphne signal will tell the cntrl centre t blck the vehicle’s engine management system and prevent the engine (27) (start).
In the UK, a set f technical fixes is already making life harder fr car thieves. “The pattern f vehicle crime has changed,” says Martyn Randall, a security expert. He says it wuld nly take him a few minutes t teach a persn hw t steal a car, using a bare minimum f tls. But nly if the car is mre than 10 years ld.
Mdern cars are far tugher t steal, (28) their engine management cmputer wn’t allw them t start unless they receive a unique ID cde beamed (发射) ut by the ignitin (点火) key. In the UK, technlgies like this (29) (help) achieve a 31% drp in vehicle-related crime since 1997.
But determined criminals are still managing t find ther ways t steal cars, ften by getting hld f the wner’s keys. And key theft is respnsible fr 40% f thefts f vehicles fitted with a tracking system.
If the car travels 100 metres withut the driver cnfirming their ID, the system will send a
signal t an peratin centre (30) it has been stlen. The hundred metres minimum avids false alarms due t inaccuracies in the GPS signal. Staff at the centre will then cntact the wner t cnfirm that the car really is missing, and keep the plice infrmed f the vehicle’s mvements via the car’s GPS unit.
Sectin C
Directins: Cmplete the fllwing passage by using the wrds in the bx. Each wrd can nly be used nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need. (1’*7=7’)
Ask mst peple hw they define the American Dream and chances are that they’ll say, “Success.” The dream f individual pprtunity has been present in America since Eurpeans discvered a “new wrld” in the Western Hemisphere. Early immigrants like Hectr St. Jean de Creveceur praised highly the freedm and pprtunity t be fund in this new land. His glwing descriptins f a 31 sciety where anyne culd attain success thrugh hnesty and hard wrk fired the imaginatins f many Eurpean readers; in Letters frm an American Farmer (1782) he wrte, “We are all excited at the spirit f an industry which is unfettered ( 无 拘 无 束 ) and
unrestrained, because each persn wrks fr himself … We have n princes, fr whm we labr,
starve, and bleed: we are the mst perfect sciety nw existing in the wrld.” The prmise f a land where “the rewards f a man’s 32 fllw” drew pr immigrants frm Eurpe and 33 natinal expansin int the western territries.
Our natinal histrical stry is full f 34 f the American success stry. There’s Benjamin Franklin, the very mdel f the self-educated, self-made man, wh rse frm 35 rigins t becme a well-knwn scientist, philspher, and statesman. In the nineteenth century, Hrati Alger, a writer f fictin fr yung bys, became American’s best-selling authr with his rags-t-riches tales. The 36 fr success haunts ( 萦 绕 于 ) us: we spend millins every year reading abut the rich and famus, learning hw t “make a frtune in real estate with n mney dwn,” and “dressing fr success.” The myth f success has even invaded ur persnal relatinships:
tday it’s as imprtant t be “successful” in marriage r parenthds as it is t cme ut n tp in business.
But dreams can easily turn int nightmares. Every American wh hpes t “make it” als knws the fear f failure, because the myth f success 37 implies cmparisn between the haves and the have-nts, the stars and the annymus crwd. These symbls f distinctin assure us and thers that we believe in the fundamental equality f all, yet strive as hard as we can t separate urselves frm ur fellw citizens.
A.
industry
B.
inevitably
C.
definitely
D.
fueled
E.
lnging
F.
classless
G.
humble
H.
illustratins
Reading Cmprehensin (41.5’) Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext. (1’*25=25’)
(A)
Yu can actually catch a gd md r a bad md frm yur friends, accrding t a recent study in the jurnal Ryal Sciety Open Science. But that shuldn’t stp yu frm (38) with pals wh are frustrated, say the study authrs:(39) , the effect isn’t large enugh t push yu int depressin.
The new study adds t a grwing bdy f research suggesting that happiness and sadness—as well as lifestyle and behaviral factrs like smking, drinking, besity, fitness habits and even the ability t cncentrate—can (40) acrss scial netwrks, bth nline and in real life. But
while many (41) studies have nly lked at friendship data at ne pint in time, this is
ne f the few that measured scial and md changes ver time.
The new research invlved grups f junir-high and high-schl students wh tk part in (42)
screenings（筛查） and answered questins abut their best friends, many f whm were als enrlled in the study. In ttal, 2,194 students were included in the (43) , which used a mathematical mdel t lk fr cnnectins amng friend netwrks.
Overall, kids whse friends suffered frm bad mds were mre (44) t reprt bad mds themselves—and they were less likely t have imprved when they were screened again six mnths t a year later. When peple had mre happy friends,(45) , their mds were mre likely t imprve ver time.
Sme symptms related t depressin—like helplessness, tiredness and lss f interest—als seemed t fllw this (46) _ , which scientists call “scial cntagin.” But this isn’t smething that peple need t (47) , says lead authr Rbert Eyre, a dctral student at the University f Warwick. Rather, it’s likely just a “nrmal empathetic respnse that we’re all familiar with, and smething we recgnize by cmmn sense,” he says. In ther wrds, when a friend is ging thrugh a rugh patch, it makes sense that yu’ll feel sme f their depressin , and it’s certainly nt a reasn t stay away.
38.
A.
keeping up
B.
making ff
C.
hanging ut
D.
taking ff
39.
A.
Thankfully
B.
Particularly
C.
Hpefully
D.
Ttally
40.
A.
increase
B.
generate
C.
delay
D.
spread
41.
A.
grwing
B.
previus
C.
real
D.
Large-scale
42.
A.
depressin
B.
anxiety
C.
anger
D.
friendship
43.
A.
assessment
B.
examinatin
C.
analysis
D.
exercise
44.
A.
willing
B.
reluctant
C.
able
D.
likely
45.
A.
what's wrse
B.
as a result
C.
in general
D.
likewise
(B)
Several recent cases f vilence against students at U.S. clleges have made glbal headlines, causing questins abut the safety f America’s campuses. Yet statistics frm the U.S. gvernment shw that the number f crimes reprted at clleges and universities actually decreased in recent years. (48) , mst clleges have stepped up security measures, emplying new technlgy and
(49) services t increase campus safety.
At New Yrk University, the Safe Ride van service is a rutine part f cllege life. Dana Reszutek used the service at night t travel between campus buildings, which are staffed with security guards fr additinal (50) . One night, when a stranger fllwed Reszutek t her residence hall, he was stpped by the guard. “I wasn’t harmed r tuched,” she said. “It’s (51)
like these that shw hw high a level f imprtance safety is t NYU.”
The mst recent campus-security trend is prbably the intrductin f mbile safety apps, which enable students t (52) panic buttns, spread their GPS lcatins r even turn their smartphnes int (53)devices s thers can see what's happening. LiveSafe helps students
(54) infrmatin with each ther and with law- enfrcement fficers. Its SafeWalk feature allws students’ friends t (55) walk them hme by watching their prgress n a map. “It’s a great way t increase cmmunicatin abut safety and t break dwn barriers between students as they (56) fr ne anther,” its develper said.
Since mst students are never withut their smartphnes, sme feel mbile apps prvide better security than the blue-light emergency call bxes dtting mst campuses. Yet Thmas Clark, a lieutenant in Western Illinis University’s Public Safety Office, said the bxes—which cnnect callers t emergency respnders— prvide an imprtant “ (57) layer f prtectin. ”
It’s als imprtant fr students t take respnsibility fr their wn safety. Becming familiar with lcal neighbrhds and campus services are key. In safety tips psted nline, many universities and campus plice departments emphasize alertness and basic safeguards such as traveling in grups and familiarizing yurself with yur (58) .
Persnal-safety expert David Nance says the mst. imprtant thing students can d is t be (59) —which means nt being distracted by smartphnes r ther devices. He als recmmends learning (60) techniques, knwing cmmn distractin tricks used by attackers and keeping a safe distance frm strangers.
Students wh are thinking abut studying in the U.S. can (61) campus safety befre applying t r deciding n a particular schl. Federal law requires American clleges and universities t (62) crime statistics every year. This infrmatin may be included n a schl’s website r can be fund nline thrugh the U.S. Department f Educatin’s Campus Safety.
46.
A.
predictin
B.
pattern
C.
reprt
D.
advance
47.
A.
take int accunt
B.
lk fr
C.
rely n
D.
put frward
Sectin B
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read. (1.5’*11=16.5’)
(A)
Schl children arund the wrld are being expsed n a daily basis t cigarette advertising and prmtins by a tbacc industry that needs t recruit the yung t maintain its vast prfits.
A majr investigatin in mre than 22 cuntries acrss fur cntinents by campaigners and experts has fund cigarettes r prmtins n display clse t sweets, drinks r statinery in shps just utside schls, and ften at the eye line f children.
The Campaign fr Tbacc-Free kids analyzed reprts since 2014 carried ut by a range f public health grups, NGO and Jhns Hpkins University.
Marlbr cigarettes made by Philip Mrris and British American Tbacc brands such as Pall Mall, Kent, Dunhill and Lucky Strike were being sld and prmted within 300 meters r clser t schls in nearly all the cuntries researchers examined in a series f studies.
Brands made by Japan Tbacc and Imperial were seen near schls in a smaller number.
In Peru, Guardian crrespndents saw single sticks apparently fr sale in crner shps near schls in flavrs attractive t children. In Indnesia they saw banner ads abve stalls near a primary schl. In India, they saw simple cigarettes and tiny packets f chewing tbacc fr sale alngside sweets directly ppsite schl gates.
Big Tbacc denies prmting its prducts t children; Philip Mrris Internatinal (PMI) said
48.
A.
Hwever
B.
Therefre
C.
Similarly
D.
In additin
49.
A.
rescue
B.
transprtatin
C.
advisry
D.
digital
50.
A.
infrmatin
B.
activities
C.
prtectin
D.
expenses
51.
A.
instances
B.
reasns
C.
prblems
D.
decisins
52.
A.
set up
B.
set ff
C.
set aside
D.
set ut
53.
A.
tracking
B.
warning
C.
safety
D.
audi-visual
54.
A.
identify
B.
gather
C.
share
D.
access
55.
A.
patiently
B.
virtually
C.
gracefully
D.
aimlessly
56.
A.
lk ut
B.
lk arund
C.
lk back
D.
lk ver
57.
A.
single
B.
middle
C.
secndary
D.
uter
58.
A.
devices
B.
facilities
C.
applicatins
D.
surrundings
59.
A.
psitive
B.
attentive
C.
talkative
D.
interactive
60.
A.
self-defense
B.
self-cntrl
C.
self-respect
D.
self-discipline
61.
A.
research
B.
publicize
C.
initiate
D.
reprt
62.
A.
examine
B.
qute
C.
release
D.
reduce
its bserves relevant regulatins. ‘Preventing children frm smking is f the highest pririty and we take very seriusly ur respnsibility t ensure that we d nt market t children anywhere in the wrld.’ British American Tbacc (BAT) said: ‘Under-age smkers are nt, and will never be, ur target cnsumers... prducts and marketing shuld never appeal t, r engage under-age smkers. Acrss the wrld, we have very strict rules t ensure we d nt have utdr advertising within 100 meters f a schl.’
Japan Tbacc and Imperial did nt respnd t a request fr cmment.
Accrding t the passage, is/are nt included in what makes cigarette appealing t children.
the flavred cigarettes
the single affrdable sticks
the attractive packaging
eye-catching psitin t display the prduct
The writer tries t make the reprt cnvincing by .
analyzing the reasns behind the phenmenn
quting exact wrds frm relevant regulatins
cmparing the situatins in different cuntries
listing facts cllected by crrespndents
What can we learn frm the passage?
Cmpanies use different plicies t market t children in different cuntries.
Bth schls and parents are t blame fr children’s smking cigarettes.
Japanese cmpanies d nt accept the accusatin frm the campaigners.
There is a gap between tbacc cmpanies’ statements and real situatins.
What’s the best title fr the passage?
What are the effects f cigarette n children
Hw children are expsed t cigarette adverts
Why children shuld be prtected frm cigarette
What we can d t help children against cigarette
(B)
Places, Peple and Prperty with Strutt & Parker
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The wrld might seem fcused n urbanizatin, but ver the past five years f ur Husing Futures research, we have seen the emergence f a new trend in husing --- the desire t mve back t rural lcatins.
With advancements in technlgy, villages are nw mre cnnected than ever. Our Husing Futures research, fcusing n The Village Revival, identified that 21% f respndents expressed a
desire t mve t a village making it prbably the mst ppular lcatin fr buyers. Thse lking t mve cited neighbrhd safety (86%), space between neighbrs (58%) and a strng cmmunity feel (48%) as key factrs t leave cities and settle in rural lcatin.
Figures shw that England’s rural ecnmy prduces ₤210 billin f ecnmic utput. In fact, a quarter f all registered businesses are based in rural lcatins. The expansin f bradband and mbile cmmunicatins has seen a greater rate f wrking frm hme in rural lcatins cmpared t urban areas. It seems that the same factrs that nce drve urbanizatin --- imprving ecnmic and scial cnditins --- are nw inspiring the village revival.
S, if yu’re thinking f mving t a mre rural lcatins, Strutt & Parker is well placed t help.
Our agents take the time t really understand what yu’re lking fr.
Which f the fllwing statements is FALSE abut rural lcatins?
Mst f the registered businesses are based in rural areas.
One fifth peple interviewed have a desire t live in rural areas.
Villages are mre cnvenient and suitable fr living than ever befre.
Villages usually have a safe, undisturbed but clsely cnnected neighbrhd.
Mike is planning t invest in a village cttage and let it t turists. He is mst likely t chse the cttage n the .
A. Upper left crnerB. Upper right crner
C. Lwer left crnerD. Lwer right crner
Readers can mst prbably see the abve infrmatin .
A. in a textbk.B. n a websiteC. in the newspaperD. in a TV prgram
（C）
Of all the changes that have taken place in English- language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the mst far-reaching has been the dramatic decline in the scpe and seriusness f their arts cverage.
It is difficult t the pint f impssibility fr the average reader under the age f frty t imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism culd be fund in mst big-city newspapers. Yet a
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cnsiderable number f the mst significant cllectins f criticism published in the 20th century cnsisted in large part f newspaper reviews. T read such bks tday is t marvel at the fact that their learned cntents were nce deemed suitable fr publicatin in general-circulatin dailies.
We are even farther remved frm the unfcused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn f the 20th century and the eve f Wrld War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was cnsidered an rnament t the publicatins in which it appeared. In thse far-ff days, it was taken fr granted that the critics f majr papers wuld write
in detail and at length abut the events they cvered. Theirs was a serius business, and even thse reviews wh wre (展示) their learning lightly, like Gerge Bernard Shaw and Ernest Newman,
culd be trusted t knw what they were abut. These men believed in jurnalism as a calling (使
命 ) , and were prud t be published in the daily press. 'S few authrs have brains enugh r literary gift enugh t keep their wn end up in jurnalism,’ Newman wrte “that I am tempted t define” jurnalism “as a term f cntempt ( 轻 蔑 ) applied by writers wh are nt read t writers wh are”.
Unfrtunately, these critics are virtually frgtten. Neville Cardus, wh wrte fr the Manchester Guardian frm 1917 until shrtly befre his death in 1975, is nw knwn slely as a writer f essays n the game f cricket. During his lifetime, thugh, he was als ne f England's fremst classical-music critics, and a stylist s widely admired that his Autbigraphy (1947) became a best-seller. He was knighted in 1967, the first music critic t be s hnred. Yet nly ne f his bks is nw in print, and his vast bdy f writings n music is unknwn save t specialists.
Is there any chance that Cardus's criticism will enjy a revival? The prspect seems remte. Jurnalistic tastes had changed lng befre his death, and pstmdern readers have little use fr the richly plished Vicwardian (维多利亚和爱德华时代) prse in which he specialized. Mrever, the
amateur traditin in music criticism has been in headlng retreat.
It is indicated in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that
arts criticism has disappeared frm big-city newspapers.
English-language newspapers used t carry mre arts reviews.
high-quality newspapers retain a large bdy f readers.
yung readers dubt the suitability f criticism n dailies.
Newspaper reviews in England befre Wrld War 2 were characterized by :
A, free themes.B. casual style.C. elabrate layut.D. radical viewpints
Which f the fllwing wuld Shaw and Newman mst prbably agree n?
It is writers' duty t fulfill jurnalistic gals.
It is cntemptible fr writers t be jurnalists.
Writers are likely t be tempted int jurnalism.
Nt all writers are capable f jurnalistic writing.
What can be learned abut Cardus accrding t the last tw paragraphs?
His music criticism may nt appeal t readers tday.
His reputatin as a music critic has lng been in dispute.
His style caters largely t mdern specialists.
His writings fail t fllw the amateur traditin.
第 II 卷
Blank filling
Directins: Cmplete the sentences with the wrds r phrases given in prper frms. Each wrd r phrase can nly be used nce. Nte that there is ne wrd r phrase mre than yu need. (1’*10=10’)
It is difficult fr freshmen t participate in this activity but she has still been lking frward t
jin the club.
The curt respnsibility fr the girl's welfare after her parents declined t fulfill their duty.
It is pssible that sme hiring managers candidates with a particular educatinal resume, but it is n guarantee.
The exhibitin its dnatr has appealed t many art lvers wh came all the way frm their wn cuntries.
Financial stress is well _ as a chief reasn fr divrce.
One f the majr in his success is his perseverance when he is cnfrnted with difficulties.
The president f this cuntry the pssibility f being attacked by the terrrists but he did nt take any necessary measures.
He is s dedicated t sustainable develpment f envirnment that he advcates the use f
stuff.
Many students were wild with jy they received the ffer frm the university they have applied fr.
One's physical wellbeing is attributed t the flw f bld xygen arund the bdy.
,
assume,
transprt,
,
recycle,
establish,
the instant,
,
next time,
ingredient
V. Translatin (2’+2’+2’+2.5’+3.5’+3.5’=15.5’)
Sectin A
Directins: Cmplete the sentence accrding t the Chinese given, using the wrds given in the brackets.
尽管我们面对重重困难，我们仍旧坚持自己的理想不放弃。(Despite)
, we still stick t ur ideals and never give up. .
网络给了学生机会去让他们所需的材料能快速并且廉价地送到他们手中。(have.dne)
The internet gives students the chance t quickly and cheaply.
当谈及到敬业，没有人比他更适合这个职位了（cme）
, n ne is mre suitable fr the psitin than him.
Sectin B
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
用环保节能的灯泡有助于家庭节省开支 （help）
尽管快餐深受大家喜爱， 高盐高脂肪的不健康食物会对人的健康产生负面影响 (effect)
这些电子产品不仅能让青少年沉迷游戏，而且它们还能给青少年提供一些会导致他们犯罪的不良信息（Nt nly）
二〇二一学年度第一学期期中高一年级英语答案
Listening
1-5. C B A D D 6-10. A B B A C 11-13. A C B 14-16. A B C
Grammar & Vcabulary
17-24CBADC BBD
25-30.25 an 26. nce / if / when 27. being started /starting
28. as / because / since 29. have helped 30. that
31-37 FADHG EB
Reading cmprehensin
38-47 CADBA CDCBA
48-62 DBCAB DCBAC DBAAC
63-66 CDDB
67-69 ADC
70-73 BADA
Blank filling
74.being permitted t
75. assumed
76. are drawn t
77. named after
78. established
79. ingredients
80. had been warned abut
81. recycled
82. the instant
83. transprting
Translatin
84. Despite a lt f difficulties we are faced with/are facing
85. have the materials they need delivered t them
86. When it cmes t cmmitment/dedicatin
87. Using ec-friendly and energy-saving bulbs can help save husehld expenses.
88. Althugh fast fd is ppular amng peple, the unhealthy fd high in fat and salt can have a negative effect n their physical fitness/wellbeing/health
89. Nt nly can these electrnic devices make teenagers addicted t games, but als they prvide teenagers with sme bad infrmatin cntributing t crimes.
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