2019年广东省茂名市中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2019年广东省茂名市中考英语试题及答案，共13页。

2、考试时间共l20分钟，满分为120分。
3、全部答案必须在答题卡上完成， 写在本卷上无效。
4、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
5、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上。
6、答题卡必须保持整洁,考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(选择题，共三节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三个答语, 请根据你所听到的句子从 A、 B、C三个选项中选择最合适的答语。听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每个句子仅读一遍。
听第一个句子，回答第1小题。
1. A. It's June. B. It's Thursday C. lt's in summer
听第二个句子, 回答第2小题。
2. A. 30 minutes. B. 30 yuan C. 30 kilmeters
听第三个句子, 回答第3小题。
3. A. Yes, we d. B. Thank yu. C. Nt at all.
听第四个句子, 回答第4小题。
4. A. Have a gd trip. B. I'm fine. C. Keep quiet
听第五个句子, 回答第5小题。
5.A, Here yu are. B. Cngratulatins C. It sunds gd
第二节 听对话 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完每段对话后，你将有l5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6-8小题。
6. Where is the cnversatin taking place?
A. In the ffice. B,At schl C. On the phne
7. What are Tm's family ding?
A. They are ding sme shpping.
B. They are ding sme reading.
C. They are ding sme cleaning.
8. What will Mary buy fr Tm?
A. Sme flwers. B. Sme vegetables. C. Sme bks
听第二段对话, 回答第9-11小题。
9. What is the man?
A. A teacher B. A dctr C. A farmer.
10. What's wrng with the wman?
A. She has a headache.
B. She has a stmachache.
C. She has a tthache.
l1. What des the man suggest the wman ding?
A. Eating mre hamburgers.
B. Eating mre healthy fd.
C. Having a gd rest.
听第三段对话, 回答第12-14小题。
12. What des the man want t buy fr his mther?
A. A shirt. B. A dress. C. A scarf
13. What c1r des the man's mther like best?
A.Blue. B. Purple. C. Red.
14. Hw much des the man pay?
A.200 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 50 yuan.
听第四段对话, 回答第15-17小题。
15. Hw was the film fr the wman?
A. It was funny B. It was bring C. It was t bad
16. Hw1ng was the man late fr the film?
A. Half an hur B. One hur. C. Tw hurs.
17. What was the her in the film like when he was a child?
A. He was shy B. He was quiet. C. He was brave.
听第五段对话, 回答第18-20小题。
18. What des the man want first?
A.0range juice. B.Carrt juice. C.Apple juice.
19. What des the man want fr his main dish?
A. Beef with sme tmates.
B. Beef with sme ptates.
C. Beef with sme nin.
20. Hw many bwls f rice des the man want?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
第三节 听短文(共5小题, 每小题2分, 清分10分)
听下面一篇短文,短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
21. What is the mnlgue(独白) abut?
A. An intrductin t the United States.
B. An intrductin t New Yrk.
C. An intrductin t the United Natins.
22. Wh may be the speaker?
A. A prisner B. A pliceman C. A guide
23. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The cultural centre f the United States is in New Yrk.
B. New Yrk is famus fr The Empire State Building.
C. There aren't many high buildings in New Yrk.
24. What kind f place is Bradway?
A. A great rad. B. A theatre district. C. A gd way
25. Wh all ver the United States visit New Yrk every summer?
A. All the peple. B. High schl students. C. Primary schl pupils.
二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句子意思，从A、 B、 C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ·
26. I am ging t Australia fr imprtant cncert.
A. /, an B.a, the C.a, /
27. Day is cming. I’ll buy sme fr Miss Wu.
A. Teacher’s, flwer B. Teachers’, flwers C. Teachers’, f1wer
28 Excuse me, may use yur dictinary? is lst.
A. I, Mine B.I, My C.my, Mine
29. I wnder
A. what time is it nw
B. hw will we get t the airprt
C.whether we’ll arrive at the railway statin n time
30.Tny ate the big cake I made this mrning.
A. what B. that C.wh
31. Susan desn't like sprts, s she has decided jin the P.E. club.
A.t B.dn't C.nt t
32. We are lking frward t Hllywd in America,
A.visit B. visited C.visiting
33. _is a dg, a cat and three birds in the rm.
A.There B.These C.This
34 Mr zhang and his wife _t the party last Sunday.
A. invited B.was invited C.were invited
35. --Mr Li is giving the lessn.
--it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gne t England.
A.Shall B.Must C.Can
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a lng hard fight, but by nw it was 36 and this helped us very much. We ran here and there in the trees, calling and 37 . The enemies culd nt see us and did nt knw hw many f us they were 38 . In the end the first fficer shuted t them:
“Put dwn yur 39 and stp fighting! The captain has fifty island peple t help him. We can kill yu 40 !”
S the enemies 41 fighting and we tk their guns. Three f the enemies 42 t cme t jin us, but the thers refused. S we 43 them in my cave. I stayed t 44 the prisners(犯人), while the captain and his men went back t fight fr the ship.
All night we listened t the 45 f guns and shuting, but in the mrning, when the sun 46 , the captain was master f his ship again. I went dwn the shre(海岸) t meet him.
“My dear friend” he cried, “There's yur 47 ! I’ll take yu t the ends f the 48 in it!”
I put my 49 rund him, and we laughed and cried tgether. Hw 50 I was t leave the island.
36. A.dark B.warm Cfrtable
37. A.waiting B.smiling C.shuting
38. A.watching B.fighting C.wrking
39. A.guns B.hands C.ships
40. A.sme B.bth C.all
41. A.stpped B.started C.cntinued
42. A.refused B.agreed C.remembered
43. A.put B.tld C.sld
44. A.praise B.find C.watch
45. A.sund B.wrd C.taste
46. A.came dwn B.came up C.came in
47. A.car B.bike C.ship
48. A.wrld B.rad C.cuntry
49. A.hands B.legs C.arms
50. A.gd B.terrible C.happy
四、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One mrning, Mr Black was driving in the cuntry and lking fr a small htel. When he saw an ld wman n the side f the rad, he stpped his car and said t the ld wman, “I want t g t the Sun Hte1. D yu knw it?”
“Yes,” the ld wman said,“1 will shw yu the way.” She gt int Mr Black’s car and they drve abut twelve miles. When they came t a small huse, the ld wman said, “stp here!” Mr, Black stpped and lked at the huse.“But this isn’t a hte1.” He said t the ld wman.
“N”the ld wman answered, “This is my huse. And I'll shw yu the way t the htel. Turn rund and g back nine miles. Then yu’ll see the htel.”
51. Where did Mr Black want t g?
A. The ld wman's hte1. B. The ld wman’s huse.
C. The Sun Htel D. His wn huse.
52. What’s the relatinship between the tw persns?
A. They didn't knw each ther. B. They were gd friends.
C. They were husband and wife. D. They were mther and sn.
53. Hw far was it frm the ld wman's huse t the Sun Htel?
A Abut nine miles. B. Abut twelve miles
C.Abut three miles D. Abut twenty-ne miles
54.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The ld wman lived in the cuntry.
B. Mr Black tk the ld wman t her huse.
C.The ld wman was waiting fr her husband.
D.Mr Black stpped his car when he saw the ld wman.
55.The writer wrte the stry in rder t .
A. tellus a serius stry B. tell us a sad stry
C. tell us t help thers D. tell us a jke
B
As a yung man, Tm was a famus artist with a wife and tw fine sns. One night, his lder sn was ill. Tm and his wife thught it was nthing serius. But the by died suddenly that night..
After his sn died, Tm always felt very sad. T make matters wrse, his wife als left him later, leaving him alne with his six-year-ld yunger sn, Emie. Sadly, he turned t alchl(酒) fr help.
As time went by, Tm began t lse everything he had---his land, huse, etc. A few mnths later, Tm passed away alne in a small bar. Hearing f Tm's death, I thught,“What a cmplete failure!”
But later, I began t change my earlier pinin. I knew Tm's nw adult sn, Emie. He is ne f the kindest, mst caring men. I saw the lve between Emie and his children. And I thught that kindness and caring had t cme frm smewhere.
One day, I asked him what made him becme such a specia1 persn. Emie said quietly, “My father came int my rm every night, give me a kiss and said,“lve yu, sn.”
Hearing his wrds, I understd everything. Tm didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kind lving father, and left behind his best lve.
56. Hw many sns did Tm have?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three. D.Fur
57. What did the writer think f Tm when he heard f his death?
A. Tm was a lazy man. B. Tm was an unsuccessfill father.
C. Tm was a hard-wrking man. D. Tm liked drinking t much.
58. What happened t Tm's wife later?
A. She was mad. B. She went t wrk.
C. She died. D. She was ill.
59. Where did Emie's kindness and caring cme frm?
A. His father's lve. B.His mther's lve.
C. His wn hard-wrk. D.His parent's hard-wrk.
60. Finally, the writer thught
A Tm was a gd father.
B. Tm was a rich father.
C. Tm was a careless father
D. Tm was a badfather.
C
Many rules gvern drivers n American streets and highways. The mst cmmn nes are the speed limits(限制). The speed limits cntrl hw fast a car may g.
On streets in the city, the speed limitis usually 25 r 35 miles per hur.On the highways between cities, the speedlimit is usually 55 miles per hur. When peple drive faster than the speedlimit, a pliceman can stp them. The plicemen give them pieces f paper which peple call traffic tickets. Traffic tickets tell the drivers hw much mney they must pay. When drivers receive t many tickets, they prbably cannt drive fr a while.
The rush hur is when peple are ging t wrk r ging hme frm wrk. At rush hur there are many cars n the streets and traffic mves very slwly. Nearly all American cities have rush hurs. Drivers d nt get tickets very ften fr speeding during the rush hurs because they cannt drive fast.
61.What des the underlined wrd “nes” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Rules B. Drivers. C.Gvernments. D.Highways.
62 On the highways, the plice will stp yu if yur SPeed is ver .
A. 25 miles per hur B. 35 miles per hur
C. 55 miles per hur D. 45 miles per hur
63 Accrding t the passage, traffic tickets tell the drivers .
A hw much they have t pay B. where they have t pay
C. when they have t pay D.why they have t pay
64 Drivers will nt be allwed t drive fr sme time .
A. if they drive t fast B. If they drive t slwly
C. if they break the rules t ften D. if the stp t ften
65. The passage is mainly abut .
A. rush hurs B.American drivers
C. traffic rules D.traffic plicemen
D
The crwd at the airprt rushed frward. The passengers had been waiting fr a cuple f hurs fr an airprt wrker t pen the dr leading t the plane utside. N ne was in a gd md. An ld man gt stuck in the middle f the rush, He fell dwn and his head hit the hard flr. B1d came ut f his head. He appeared t be
uncnscius. Everyne rushed past him, except fr Dana. She called fr help.
A minute later, a yung airprt wrker shwed up. Hardly lking at the ld man, she tld Dana t get n her plane. She said the ld man wuld be kay, and walked away.
Dana cried fr help. Anther airprt wrker appeared. He tld Dana t get n the plane. Dana said that she was nt mving until an ambulance(救护车) arrived. The wrker said her plane wuld leave withut her. Dana said that she didn't care.
An ambulance with a dctr and a nurse finally arrived. They put him int the ambulance and drve ff.
On her way ut t the plane, which was still refueling(加油), Dana saw the wrker wh didn't care abut the ld man at the very beginning. The wrker said, “Yu're lucky the plane didn't leave withut yu.”
“The plane?” Dana asked.“Wh cares abut the plane? Hw culd yu be s cld? That was an ld man; he culd have been yur grandfather! Hw wuld yu 1ike it if everynej ust stepped ver yur grandfather and went n their way?”
66. In the first paragraph, the passengers were
A. getting n the train B. getting n the plane
C. getting ff the train D. getting ff the plane
67. The underlined wrd “uncnscius” means in Chinese.
A.不耐烦的 B.不省人事的 C.不着急的 D.不屑一顾的
68. Accrding t the passage, f the airprt wrkers cared abut the ld man.
A.tw B. nne C.sme D.all
69. Dana finally .
A. caught the plane. B. missed the plane.
C. went t the hspital. D. left the hspita1.
70. What did the writer think abut the accident?
A. The airprt wrkers were right. B. The passengers were right.
C. Nbdy was right. D. Dana was right.
五、单词拼写 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) ,请在答题卡指定区域内作答。
根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个単词 。
71. Frm the left, the _ (第九) ne is the president.
72. A quarter f an hur is_ (十五) minutes.
73. Chinese is mre_ (广泛) used in the wrld tday.
74. The little girl has learned t _ (表达) herself by emai1.
75.An unhappy hme _ (环境) can affect a child's behavir
六、短文境空 (共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)，请在答题卡指定区域内作答。
根据短文内容, 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
One Sunday afternn, when Henry (76) _(swim) in his swimming pl, his friend Jack came t visit him.
“Ww! Henry, yu have changed much these days. Yu are a sprtsman nw!” said Jack.
“Well! Maybe in a cuple f years.” (77) _(answer) Henry
“D yu swim every day?” asked Jack.
“Yeah. Yu knw I get fat easily” Henry replied, “Nw swimming (78) _ (becme) part f my daiiy life already ! It makes me happy and (79) _(keep) myself fit.”
“Sunds great! I (80) _ (start) swimming tmrrw. After all, I’m t fat.” said Jack,
七、句型转換(共5小题，每小题1分, 满分5分)，请在答题卡指定区域内作答。
请按以下各小题的要求转换句型, 每个空格只准填一个单词。
8l.Mrs. Green visited Beijing tw years ag. (改为一般疑问句)
_ Mrs. Green _ Beijing tw years ag?
82.Susan ges t the music club nce a week. (就划线部分提同)
_____________ __________des Susan g t the music club?
83 He was t careless. He failed the exam this time. (合并句子)
He failed the exam this time was tii careless.
84 Nt nly my parents but als my teachers will jin in my party. (改为同义句)
_ my parents _ my teachers will jin in my party.
85 It tk me 3 hurs t mak ethe mdel building last night. (改为同义句)
I 3 hurs _the mdel building last night.
八、任务型阅读(共5个空格, 每个空格1分, 满分5分), 请在答题卡指定区域内作答。
阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容, 将文本框中的短文补充完整, 每个空格只准填一个单词 。
Hell, my name is Kate. I have studied in a nursing schl fr three years. Durrng my secnd mnth f the sch1, ur teacher gave us a small test. I answered the questins very quickly until I read the last ne:“What is the first name f the wman wh cleans the sch1?” I thught this was sme kind f jke. I had seen the cleaning wman a few times. She was tall, dark-haired and in her 50s, but hw culd I knw her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last questin blank.. Befre class ended, ne student asked if the last questin wuld cunt tward ur grade. “Of curse,” said the teacher,“As a nurse, yu will meet many peple. Yu shuld care all f them, even if al1 yu d is just t smile and say ‘he11’.” I've never frgtten that lessn. Later I learned her name was Drthy.
九、书面表达(满分25分)
暑假期间，越来越多的外国人到中国旅游。请你用英语写一篇短文，向外国游客简单介绍一下中国的情况，内容包括：
1.对外国游客表示热烈欢迎；
2.中国地域辽阔，南北气候差别大；
3.旅游景点众多，高山大河，美丽如画；
4.人口最多，国家日益强大；
5.人民勤劳、善良，热爱和平。
【写作要求】
1.信息完整，内容合理。
2.句子结构准确，篇章结构连贯，字数不少于80个单词。
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
4.作文必须写在答题卡的指定区域内 。
单纯的课本内容，并不能满足学生的需要，通过补充，达到内容的完善An unfrgettable lessn
Kate wuld never frget a small test when she studied in a nursing schl. In the test, she fund the last(86)_ surprising. The questin was “What is the first name f the cleaning wman in the schl?” Kate thught it must be a (87)_ . S she finished all the questins(88)_ the last ne. .Hwever, later she fund that she was cmpletely(89)_ . Her teacher said tha the last questin was nt a jke. He tld his students that it was necessary fr a nurse t care abut(90)_ persn they met.