山东省莒县第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语【试卷+答案】
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山东省莒县第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷
(满分150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the man want to play?
A.Later today. B.Tomorrow. C.Right now.
2.What does the woman want to eat?
A.Fruit. B.Eggs. C.Pancakes.
3.How does the man get to work?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By bus.
4.Why was Mr Johnson in the hospital?
A.His wife was ill.
B.His wife had a baby.
C.He went to visit his daughter.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A lightweight bag. B.Things to wear. C.The warm weather.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What did the woman want to do today?
A.Play tennis. B.Go for a run. C.Go to the park.
7.How was the weather last weekend?
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Which room are the speakers painting?
A.The bedroom. B.The dining room. C.The living room.
9.What color does the woman want it to be?
A.Green. B.Red. C.Blue.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman do at night?
A.She keeps all the lights on.
B.She sleeps in a very dark room.
C.She turns a night light on in her room.
11.How old was the woman when a man broke into her home?
A.About four years old. B.About five years old. C.About eight years old.
12.What was the woman’s father carrying?
A.A knife. B.A bat. C.A gun.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the man doing?
A.Playing with fire.
B.Watching people on the street.
C.Making paper airplanes.
14.What can the woman see across the street?
A.A crowd of people. B.A building. C.A big airplane.
15.What will happen to the man according to the woman?
A.He’ll get in trouble. B.He’ll get a reward. C.He’ll get sick.
16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister. B.Father and daughter. C.Mother and son.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What does the speaker do?
A.A reporter. B.A business woman. C.A writer.
18.Where does Kareen Christenson work?
A.At the Local Business magazine.
B.At the marketing department.
C.In the Twin Towers building.
19.Why does the speaker want to talk with James?
A.For an article. B.For a new movie. C.For her business.
20.At what time does the speaker want to meet James?
A.This week. B.Next week. C.Next year.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.
FAIRMONT HOTEL
Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses
— Aged under 22
— At least high school graduate
— Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65
— Those knowing foreign languages favored
— Paid 1,600—2,200 dollars per month
One Secretary
— Aged under 30
— Female favored
— Good at writing and skilled at computer
If interested, call 465-4768 or write to:
Mr. Jack Hundris
Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel
567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003
Fax: 6954828
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accountant (会计)
— Aged between 25 and 40
— With an experience of at least two years
— With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书)
— Paid 3,000—4,000 dollars monthly
— With a practical knowledge of computer
Salesclerk
— Basic education of 12 years or more
— Good at computer
— Paid 1,800—2,200 dollars monthly
Tel: 447-4398
Fax: 3485269
21.If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just get the position as _____.
A. a waiter or waitress B. a secretary
C. an accountant D. a salesclerk
22.If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT _______.
A. having been an accountant B. knowing well how to use a computer
C. being a woman D. having an accountant certificate
23. From the ads we can conclude that _______.
A. you’ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont Hotel
B. the better education you’ve received, the more money you’ll make
C. all the jobs offered require experience
D. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768
B
Winslow Homer was a famous American painter. Since Art History class in college,I had always admired his works and I was lucky to see a large exhibition of his works when I was in my early 30s. It was at this event that I bought a print of his painting “Snap the Whip”. It always hung in my classroom until I retired from teaching.
I thought it truly captured the freedom and fun of childhood. In the painting,a group of young boys are playing a game arm in arm on the grass ground in front of a farm house. They are jumping and laughing wildly with great joy. One of the boys is falling down to the ground. They are not even wearing shoes!
During my last year of teaching,there was a young woman in her first year of teaching right next door to me and we got to be good friends. She had been an art student before taking up education. Her eyes were drawn immediately to this print when she entered my room. So on my last day of teaching,after the students had left,I took the painting off the wall and walked next door and gave it to her.
She was really surprised,but very glad to have it. I was delighted that she liked it and all the students she would have would treasure it as much as I had. We found the perfect place for it on one of her walls and hung it together. I was happy that she brought back this wonderful memory for me.
24. Why did the author admire the painting “Snap the Whip” so much?
A. He had a deep love for children and students.
B. It was bought from a famous American painter.
C. He appreciated the freedom and fun in the painting.
D. It had also drawn the attention of the young woman.
25. What is the painting about?
A. Homeless children. B. The nature of children.
C. Hard-working farmers. D. The pleasure of working.
26. What does the underlined word “captured” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Recognized. B. Controlled. C. Caught. D. Influenced.
27. How did the author feel when seeing the painting hung in the woman’s room?
A. Regretful. B. Painful. C. Proud. D. Pleased.
C
Plans to bring wild tigers back to their original home , their historical range(历史分布范围) in the IliBalkhash region, have been announced by Kazakhstan( 哈萨克斯坦 ) and an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program has been signed . “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their original home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the IliBalkhash region,” said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats . Kazakhstan's tiger reintroduction program is unique and it badly requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger's historical range.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range. Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern IliBalkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will include the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey ( 猎物 ), such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer(中亚红鹿).
Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the world's fourth largest lake and now 10 percent of its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all the relevant people to make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be welltrained and equipped, increasing prey populations and involving local communities,” said Ekaterina Vorobyeva, Director of the WWF program.
28. What is Askar Myrzakhmetov's attitude toward the tiger reintroduction program?
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Concerned. D. Disapproving.
29. What made the wild tigers disappear in the IliBalkhash region?
A. The increasing loss of prey. B. The evolution of the species.
C. The lack of natural living places. D. The serious environmental pollution.
30.Which measure may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers?
A. Regulating human activities. B. Limiting the number of prey.
C. Building a reserve for tigers only. D. Training tigers to be more adaptable.
31.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Efforts to restore forests in Kazakhstan
B. Bringing tigers back home to Kazakhstan
C. Attempts to handle illegal activities effectively
D. Preventing tigers disappearing in Kazakhstan
D
By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.
Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”
A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.
Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.
What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.
32. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. people should eat more vegetables B. the way people eat vegetables is important
C. eating vegetables is good for us D. how much vegetables one should eat
33. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A. have the eyes problems B. have heart disease
C. be in need of lycopene D. hate eating tomatoes
34. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A. the place where the vegetables are grown B. the way how the vegetables are stored
C. the way how the vegetables are prepared D. the price at which the vegetable are sold
35. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fat
B. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C. it's better to cook the vegetables without salt
D. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. 36
•Know your values.
Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 37 Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
•Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. 38 If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.
•Set a time for success.
Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 39 By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
• 40
Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.
A. Make the right decision.
B. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
D. Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.
E. Don’t give up because of failure.
F. Sit and reflect on what you value most.
G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman (送货员) said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package consisted of (装有) a long, narrow box ____41____wrapped in brown paper. _____42_____ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. _____43_____he had not seen it for more than 20 years, he recognized it immediately.
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the _____44_____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its _____45_____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its owner.
Oscar _____46_____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat _____47_____Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s house on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I _____48_____ you?”she asked. “I’d like to return it if it's yours,” Oscar said, ‘____49____the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for. “Why, yes! it’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a ______50______ smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward you’re your ______51______?” “No, ma’am,” he said, “my grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.” “Well, that’s _____52_____ what my father used to say. What is your name, Young man?”
Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how_____53_____ it was. Why had it arrived here today? As if ______54______,a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to accept this umbrella as a present for a kind, ____55____ gesture long ago.
41. A. strictly B. carefully C. seriously D. carelessly
42. A. Opening B. Seizing C. Watching D. Searching
43. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although
44. A. ordinary B. unusual C. simple D. typical
45. A. beauty B. shape C. size D. history
46. A. persuaded B. forced C. encouraged D. advised
47 A. until B. before C. which D. where
48. A. invite B. help C. bother D. know
49. A. putting up B. turning out C. picking up D. holding out
50. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy
51. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D.determination
52. A. clearly B. naturally C. exactly D. probably
53. A. old B. rare C. valuable D. nice
54. A. in turn B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer
55. A. attractive B. mean C. selfless D. selfish
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Learning a foreign language is a challenging task, 56. it can also be a very enjoyable experience. Here are a few 57.________(tip) on how to learn a foreign language well. Firstly, work on your own pace. You’ll find 58._______more effective to study for half an hour rather than try to do a whole unit at once. Secondly, use language 59. _______ (communicate). Don’t worry about 60.____________(get) things wrong. The important thing is to build up your 61._________(confident) in speaking. Thirdly, build up your vocabulary. You should learn vocabulary by topics or in sentences, 62. _____________ is very effective. Besides, get 63._________(use) to hearing everyday language at normal speed. Listening to the course recordings64._______(frequent) is a good choice. And above all, have fun 65.________(learn) language.
第四部分 基础知识(20分)
第一节:单词拼写(每空1分,满分10分)
- He ____________(毕业) in physics from Cambridge University.
- The film’s special effects are particularly ____________(令人印象深刻的).
68. Li Ming _____________________(组织) his thoughts when his father came in.
69. Tom is looking forward to ____________(改善)his handwriting as soon as possible.
70. When the policemen broke into the room, they saw a ____________(害怕的) face.
71. We are asked to write a ___________________(描述)of our first day at senior high.
72. A team of __________________(志愿者) were putting up posters.
73. I’m an ____________(交换生) student from the UK.
74. Being______________(特别)careful is necessary when driving.
75. Susan is a woman of high_______________(智商), who knows her own mind.
第二节:翻译句子(每句2分,满分10分)
76.我一大早就起床冲出了家门,迫不及待的想了解我的学校。
____________________________________________________________________________
77.我试图让大脑运转起来,可引擎怎么就无法发动。
____________________________________________________________________________
78.我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样。
____________________________________________________________________________
79.一看到试卷我就感到害怕。
____________________________________________________________________________
80.我非常紧张,深吸了一口气。
____________________________________________________________________________
第五部分 写作(20分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tony因考试发挥失常,成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰,要点如下:
1) 表示难过和理解;
2) 找出错误原因并及时改正;
3) 鼓励他重拾自信,实现梦想。
注意:
1) 词数80左右;
2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)注意卷面和书写(5分)
Dear Tony,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语月考答案
听力1-5 BABCB 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AABAA
阅读 21-25 ACBCB 26-30 CDBCA 31-35 BBCDA 36-40 CFBDE
完形填空41-45 BADB A 46-50. ADB DA 51-55. BCADC
语法填空56. but 57. tips 58. it 59. to communicate 60. getting
61. confidence 62. which 63. used 64. frequently 65. learning
单词拼写 66. graduated 67. impressive 68. was organizing 69. improving 70.frightened 71.description 72.volunteers 73. exchange
- particularly 75. intelligence
翻译句子(略)
作文 One possible version:
Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your exam and that you are very worried about your study. I quite understand how you feel now.
There is no doubt that we should keep a good state of mind. As we know, failure is the mother of success. We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes we made and then try to make the most of our time to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas. Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.
I hope my letter can make you feel much better. Let’s work hard together and turn our dream into reality.
Yours,
Li Hua
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