高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修3Unit5Canada_TheTrueNorth课件新人教版
展开单 元 话 题 导 读
单 元 基 础 精 测
chat measure cnfirm
baggage nearby apprximately within abard
impress impressive impressin mix mixture
1surrund surrundings surrunding terrify terrified
traditin traditinal distance distant wealthy wealth
证实;证明;批准 城市的;市镇的 宽阔的;广泛的 市区的
行李 黎明;拂晓;破晓 边界;国界;边沿 洲;大陆 海港
manage t d catch sight f have a gift fr… 定居;平静下来;专心于 与其;不愿 在远处
Rather than
than any ther cuntry
单 元 要 点 突 破
1.surrund vt. & vi. 包围;围绕【考点激活】①The river is surrunded ____________ trees.河边树木环绕。
(1)surrund…with… 使……包围……be surrunded by/with… 被……环绕/包围(2)surrund neself with…喜欢结交……;喜欢身边总有……(3)surrunding adj. 周围的(4)surrundings n.(pl. )环境
If yu’re serius abut wanting t live a healthy lifestyle, it’s extremely imprtant t surrund yurself with peple wh’ll prvide yu with the prper emtinal supprt.如果你真想过健康的生活,结交那些给你提供恰当精神支持的人就极其重要。
【多维训练】◆用surrund的适当形式填空②He tried t get away when he fund himself ________.③Only in this way can we live in a mre cmfrtable and beautiful ____________.
◆一句多译我们学校绿树环抱,非常漂亮。Green trees surrund ur schl and it is very beautiful.④→_________________________(用非谓语动词改写)⑤→_________________________(用with复合结构改写)⑥→_________________________(用独立主格改写)
【答案】①with/by ②surrunded ③surrundings④Surrunded by green trees, ur schl is very beautiful.⑤With green trees surrunding ur schl, it is very beautiful.⑥Green trees surrunding ur schl, it is very beautiful.
2.measure vi. & vt. 测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施【考点激活】①This is a well-specified actin-based gal fr which yu can __________________ easily.这是一个非常详细的行动目标,用它你可以容易地判断你的成功。
(1)measure…by… 用……来衡量……be measured by/in 用……来衡量/计算(2)take measures/steps/actin t d sth.采取措施做某事make sth. t ne’s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物(3)in sme measure 在某种程度上
They call n peple and the gvernment t take measures t fight against it.他们号召人民和政府采取行动来抵制它。【易错点津】measure表示“量;有……多长(宽、高等)时”,是不及物动词,后跟测量的结果,不用被动语态和进行时态。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②It’s generally acknwledged that educatin shuldn’t __________ (measure) nly by examinatin results.③After the typhn,peple fund sme tall trees,__________ (measure) mre than 10 meters,lying n the grund.
◆完成句子④它们的数量不足1,000只,因此我希望你们能采取有效措施来保护它们。The number f them is less than 1,000,s I hpe yu can ___________________________________.
◆句式升级⑤There are many tall trees n the hill and a few measure 30 meters. (用独立主格结构)→There are many tall trees n the hill,_________________.【答案】①measure yur success ②be measured ③measuring ④take sme effective measures t prtect them ⑤a few measuring 30 meters
3.distance n.距离;远方【考点激活】①If yu like swimming, set yurself a ____________ r time challenge.如果你喜欢游泳,给自己设定游泳距离或者时间的挑战。
(1)in the distance 在远处at a distance 隔一段距离;距离稍远at a distance f… 在……远的地方within walking distance 步行即可到达的地方
frm a distance 从远处/方keep sb. at a distance… 对……冷淡;与……疏远keep ne’s distance frm… 与……保持距离(2)distant adj. 遥远的;远处的;久远的
I saw a bth in the distance.我看到远处的一个售货亭。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②We sptted them waving t us ______ a distance f 100 meters.③There are lts f restaurants ______ walking distance.
④______ the distance is a tall tree which is said t have a histry f ver 500 years.⑤Althugh Tm lives far away frm his family,they dn’t feel ____________(distance).
◆完成句子⑥很难与她融洽相处,因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。It was difficult t get alng well with her ________________.【答案】①distance ②at ③within ④In ⑤distant⑥because she always kept everyne at a distance
4.impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记【考点激活】①Maybe we buy Lattes in rder t____________ the peple arund us.或许我们购买拿铁咖啡是为了让周围的人对我们有印象。
(1)impress sth. n/upn sb.使某人牢记某事; 使某人意识到impress sb. with… 给某人留下……的印象be impressed by/with… 对……印象深刻
(2)impressin n.印象leave/make/create a(n)…impressin n sb.给某人留下……的印象(3)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的;感人的
The teacher’s praise left/made a deep impressin n me.老师的表扬给我留下了深刻的印象。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②Even s, she impressed the wrld __________her curage and strng desire t succeed.③______________ (impress) by its beauty, Oscar felt a strng desire t find its wner.④The ________ (impress) sights there left ________ impressin __________all the visitrs.
【答案】①impress ②with/by ③Impressed④impressive; an; n/upn⑤the activity impressed us deeply⑥we are deeply impressed with/by the activity⑦the activity makes a deep/strng impressin n us
1.settle dwn 定居;平静下来;专心于【考点激活】①He wants me t________________, but nw I want him t find an adventure.他想让我安顿下来,而我现在想让他去进行一次探险。
(1)settle dwn t (ding) sth.开始注意某事物;着手认真做某事settle in/int 适应(新的家、工作、环境等)settle a quarrel 解决争端(2)settlement n.解决;处理;决定;和解reach/arrive at a settlement 达成协议
They have reached a settlement ver new wrking cnditins.他们已就新的工作条件达成协议。The by wh has a gift fr music can settle dwn t playing the pian with much nise.这个男孩对音乐有天赋,即使有噪音也能专心弹钢琴。
【易错点津】settle dwn意为“定居;平静下来,专心于”时,为不及物动词短语,常与介词t连用;意为“使……平静下来”时为及物动词短语。
【多维训练】◆完成句子②When is yur brther ging t get married and __________ (定居)?③It tk me sme time ______________(在新学校适应).
【答案】①settle dwn ②settle dwn③t settle in the new schl④a by is settling dwn t reading a bk⑤a by is devting himself t reading a bk
2.manage t d sth. 设法做某事【考点激活】①Other rad users, including hrse riders, manage ____________ (bey) the rules s why nt cyclists?其他道路的使用者,包括骑马的人能够遵守这些规则,为什么骑自行车的人就不行呢?
manage it 完成;做到manage sb. 设法对付某人can/culd manage withut 应付;将就
I dn’t knw exactly hw we’ll manage it, but we will, smehw.我说不准我们如何去完成这件事,但不管怎样我们一定会完成的。
【多维训练】◆用manage或try的适当形式填空I ②__________t persuade my friend Jhn t quit smking, but failed. Later, my sister ③____________ t get him ut f the bad habit, which made me surprised.
◆翻译句子④I can manage withut a car.________________________________________________【答案】①t bey ②tried ③managed④没有车我也能应付。
3.catch sight f 看见;瞥见【考点激活】①I ________________ sme maples in the distance.我看到远处有一些枫树。
(1)lse sight f 看不见at the sight f 一看见lse ne’s sight 丧失视力at first sight 乍看起来in/within sight 看得见;在视野之内ut f sight 看不见;在视野之外(2)near-sighted adj. 近视的
It’s wrrying that mre and mre students becme near-sighted.让人担忧的是,越来越多的学生成了近视眼。
【多维训练】◆完成句子②他们俩一见钟情。They fell in lve with each ther_______________________.③眼不见,心不烦。______________________, ut f mind.
【答案】①catch/caught sight f ②at first sight③Out f sight ④at the sight f the picture⑤n seeing the picture ⑥as sn as I see the picture⑦the mment I see the picture
1.Rather than take the aerplane all the way, they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train frm west t east acrss Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机,而是决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。【句型提炼】
rather than引导的平行结构
句中rather than引导平行结构,意思是“而不愿……;而不是……;与其……倒不如”,后面常跟名词、代词、介词(短语)、形容词、副词、动名词或不定式。 类似的平行结构还有:wuld rather d sth. than d sth.wuld d sth. rather than d sth.prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.以上句型均意为“宁愿……而不愿……”
Very quickly, she learned t appreciate life rather than t judge everything s harshly(刻薄).很快她学会了欣赏生活而不是刻薄地评判一切。【易错点津】rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
【多维训练】◆一句多译我喜欢步行而不是开车去上班。①_______________________. (prefer t d rather than d)②_______________________. (wuld d rather than d)③_______________________. (wuld rather d than d)
【答案】①I prefer t walk t wrk rather than drive a car②I wuld walk t wrk rather than drive a car③I wuld rather walk t wrk than drive a car
2.It’s t bad yu can’t g as far as Ottawa, Canada’s capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。【句型提炼】
as far as 用作状语
①as far as 意为“远达”,在句中作状语。②as/s far as sb. /sth. is cncerned就某人/物而言as far as the eye can see/reach 就视力所能及s/as far as I can see依我看as far as I knw就我所知③far frm远非;一点也不
I’m far frm pleased with the result.我对这个结果很不满意。And as far as yur bdy is cncerned, it’s “use it, r lst it”!就你的身体而言,用进废退。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①____________________(据我所知), he ften chats with his friends nline.②____________________(我认为), it’s cnvenient fr peple t share the bks if they are put in an appinted place.
◆翻译句子③我认为这项活动为你提供了让更多人看到你照片的机会。________________________________________________【答案】①As/S far as I knw②As/S far as I’m cncerned③As far as I’m cncerned/In my pinin/Frm my pint f view/Persnally, this activity ffers yu a chance t let mre peple see yur phts.
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。After a quiz last autumn, Kuang crssed the cntinent eastward t Trnt 1.________ (visit ) his schlmate, the distance measuring apprximately 5,000 kilmeters.【答案】1.t visit
His train started frm Vancuver, a city surrunded by 2.________(muntain). After 3.________ (cnfirm) his baggage was abard the train, Kuang settled dwn in his seat. Having 4.________ gift fr cmmunicatin, he started chatting with anther passenger within 5 minutes. 5.________(they) tpics included the Canadian traditins, the Prime Minister, the mixture f races, and the terrifying Great Fall.
After a nice buffet at nn, he was 6.________ (please) t find that the scenery was impressive. He saw beautiful harburs 7.________ the distance, wealthy urban areas and maple frest that cvered thusands f acres. He even 8.________ (manage) t catch sight f an eagle flying upward ver bushes.【答案】2.muntains 3.cnfirming 4.a 5.Their 6.pleased 7.in 8.managed
Kuang reached Trnt which lies 9.________ (slight) near the brder at a misty dawn. There was frst and the brad dwntwn streets were very quiet. 10.________ it was early, Kuang phned his schlmate in a bth nearby at nce rather than waiting fr him t cme. They had a gd time tgether.【答案】9.slightly 10.Thugh/Althugh
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1.根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①得知你要去加拿大留学我很高兴,我想告诉你加拿大的有关情况。_____________________,s I’d like t share with yu smething abut it.【答案】①I am pleased t learn that yu are ging t study in Canada
②加拿大是世界第二大国,占地面积约为998万平方千米。__________________________ with an area f abut 9.98 millin square kilmetres.【答案】②Canada is the wrld’s secnd largest cuntry
③它是世界上湖泊和淡水最多的国家。It has the largest number f lakes and they prvide Canada with ________________________________.【答案】③mre fresh water than any ther cuntry in the wrld
④尽管不同地区的气候差异大,但是冬天很长,天气通常很冷。(同位语从句)Despite the fact _____________________, it is generally cld with lng winters.【答案】④that the climate there is different frm area t area
⑤我建议你选择去温哥华留学,那里风景优美,学费较低。I suggest that yu chse t study in Vancuver, where _________________________ and the tuitin is lwer.【答案】⑤the scenery is impressive
⑥温哥华被大山和太平洋包围,是加拿大最温暖的城市。Vancuver, _____________________, is Canada’s warmest city.【答案】⑥surrunded by muntains and the Pacific Ocean
2.按要求升级句式⑦用分词作状语升级句①________________________________________________【答案】Pleased t learn that yu are ging t study in Canada,I’d like t share with yu smething abut it.
⑧用定语从句升级句③________________________________________________【答案】It has the largest number f lakes which prvide Canada with mre fresh water than any ther cuntry in the wrld.
3.巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:additinally,thus)________________________________________________【答案】Dear Li Ming,Pleased t learn that yu are ging t study in Canada, I’d like t share with yu smething abut it.
Canada is the wrld’s secnd largest cuntry with an area f abut 9.98 millin square kilmetres. Additinally, it has the largest number f lakes which prvide Canada with mre fresh water than any ther cuntry in the wrld. Despite the fact that the climate there is different frm area t area, it is generally cld with lng winters.
Vancuver, surrunded by muntains and the Pacific Ocean, is Canada’s warmest city. Thus, I suggest that yu chse t study in Vancuver, where the scenery is impressive and the tuitin is lwer.Yurs,Li Hua
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1.“地理一族”(1)cntinent n.陆地;大陆;大洲(2)capital n.首府;省会(3)cean n.海洋(4)desert n.沙漠(5)gegraphy n.地理
(6)jungle n.丛林(7)lake n.湖泊(8)landmark n.地标性建筑(9)plain n.平原(10)plateau n.高原(11)prvince n.省(12)river n.河流(13)state n.州
(14)stream n.溪流(15)suburb n.郊区(16)valley n.山谷(17)hilly adj. 多小山的(18)muntainus adj. 多山的(19)remte adj. 偏远的;偏僻的(20)steep adj. 陡峭的(21)urban adj. 城市的
2.“ -y”一族(形容词)(1)cludy 多云的(2)dirty 脏的(3)fggy 有雾的(4)frsty 有霜的(5)funny 有趣的;好笑的(6)guilty 内疚的;有罪的
(7)healthy 健康的(8)dusty 布满灰尘的(9)icy 寒冷的;冰冷的(10)lucky 幸运的(11)muddy 泥泞的(12)misty 多雾的(13)nisy 喧闹的
(14)rainy 下雨的(15)sleepy 困倦的(16)salty 咸的(17)sunny 晴朗的(18)snwy 下雪的(19)thirsty 渴的;渴望的
(20)tasty 美味的(21)windy 有风的(22)wealthy 富有的(23)watery 含水的;水分多的
3.善“言”一族(v. )(1)annunce 宣告(2)bradcast 播报(3)cry 哭;叫(4)chat 聊天;闲聊(5)claim 声称;要求(6)declare 宣布;声明
(7)infrm 通知;告知(8)prclaim 宣告;公布(9)speak 说;演讲;发言(10)say 说;表明(11)shut 呼喊;叫喊(12)tell 告诉;讲述(13)whisper 小声说;耳语(14)yell 叫喊;大声叫
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