高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour课件新人教版
展开单 元 话 题 导 读
it’s time that yu shuld
is t be held
单 元 基 础 精 测
cntent whisper Slide bred
rdinary wrn utstandingthrughut
entertainment
entertaining
perfrmance
particular
particularly
口头的巨大的; 辽阔的 醉的 忧愁的;沮丧的乐观; 乐观主义 脏或乱的状态 喜剧
pick ut cut ff feel/be cntent with…主演;担任主角 穷的;缺少的 直到现在
As Victr Hug nce said
find it astnishing
As time went by
单 元 要 点 突 破
1.cntent adj.满足的;满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足【考点激活】①But he is nt ____________ t simply recrd these vices befre they disappear withut recrd.但是他不满足于在它们没有被记录就消失之前只是记录这些声音而已。
(1)be cntent t d sth. 乐于做某事feel/be well cntent with/that…对……满足/满意(2)cntent sb./neself with sth.使某人/自己满足于某事(3)in cntent and frm 在内容和形式上
Yu will have t cntent yurself with what yu have.你应该满足于你所拥有的一切。I hadn’t read the letter and s was unaware f its cntents.我没有看过那封信,所以对其内容一无所知。【易错点津】cntent作形容词时,通常作表语、后置定语或状语,作前置定语时要用cntented, 如a cntented expressin满足的表情。cntent前的修饰词用well而不用very。
【多维训练】◆完成语段Befre buying the nvel, I ②____________________(我浏览了一下目录).After reading it carefully, I ③ _________________ (发现它的内容很有趣) and I ④___________________(很满意) it.
◆同义句转换⑤We shuld never be/feel satisfied/pleased with bk knwledge nly.→We shuld never _________________________________ bk knwledge nly. (cntent vt.)→We shuld never __________________________ bk knwledge nly. (cntent adj.)
【答案】①cntent ②lked thrugh the cntents③fund its cntent very amusing④was well cntent with⑤cntent urselves with;be/feel cntent with
2.cnvince vt.使信服;使相信【考点激活】①He is the nly ne yu have t ____________, and he can’t hear yu in the back f the rm.他是唯一一个你必须相信的人,而且他在房间的后面听不到你说话。
(1)cnvince sb.f sth. 使某人相信某事cnvince sb.t d sth. 说服某人做某事cnvince sb.that… 使某人相信……(2)be cnvinced f/that … 确信……;相信……cnvincing adj.令人信服的;有说服力的
【多维训练】◆语法填空In rder t cnvince us ②__________ his inncence, he presented us sme ③__________ (cnvince) evidence that culd make us ④__________ (cnvince) f it.Finally we were cnvinced ⑤________ he didn’t break the law.◆翻译句子⑥我相信这项活动已经增进了我们的理解和友谊。_________________________________________________
【答案】①cnvince ②f ③cnvincing ④cnvinced⑤that ⑥I am cnvinced that this activity has increased ur understanding and friendship.
3.direct vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的【考点激活】①Besides, water is usually warmer in ____________ sunlight than in the shade.另外,通常水在被阳光直接照射的地方比在阴凉的地方温度要高。
(1)direct sb.t d sth. 指示某人做某事direct ne’s attentin t 把注意力引向(2)directin n.方向;方位;指点;指示;说明书in/frm the directin f… 朝/从……方向under the directin f… 在……的指导下in all directins = in every directin 朝四面八方(3)directly adv. 直接地 cnj. 一……就……
The United Natins culd undertake t direct the distributin f aid.联合国会进行对援助的分配指导工作。
【多维训练】◆写出下列句中direct的含义②I like t make friends with anyne wh is pen and direct. ________③The film directed by him is ppular with yung peple. ________④The next flight desn’t g direct t Rme. It ges by way f Paris. ________⑤Yu can be the ne wh directs the cnversatin t fun tpics that are ripe fr thers t add humr. ________
◆句型转换⑥He directed that we shuld remain silent abut what just happened.→He _______________________ abut what just happened.【答案】①direct ②直率的 ③执导 ④直接地⑤引导 ⑥directed us t remain silent
【考点激活】①It sunds reasnable, but the text evidently ignred the fact that humans, ____________ (particular) teenagers, rarely seemed reasnable.这听起来是合理的,但是文章明显地忽略了一个事实:人类,尤其是青少年很少显得那么理智。
(1)particular adj.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的n.细节;细目be particular abut/ver… 对……讲究/挑剔be particular t d sth. 特地做某事(2)in particular=particularly 尤其;特别;格外
The famus directr was particular t ffer an pprtunity t the yung actr t star in the film.这位导演特地给这个年轻演员提供了一个在电影中担任主角的机会。【易错点津】particular作“特别的,特殊的”讲时,没有比较级和最高级。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②The yung ________ particular are willing t accept this fashin. ③She has already tried her best. Please dn’t be t particular ________ her jb.④In India, ________(particular) utside cities, yung wmen are expected t mve in with their husband’s family when they get married.
◆完成句子⑤在中国参加朋友的晚宴时,你要行为举止恰当,尤其要注意餐桌礼仪。When yu attend yur friend’s dinner party in China,yu’d better behave prperly,___________________________.【答案】①particularly ②in ③abut/ver④particularly ⑤particularly paying attentin t minding yur table manners
1.pick ut 挑出;辨别出【考点激活】①He ________________ the ripest apple fr me just nw.刚才他给我挑了一个熟透了的苹果。
pick up 捡起;整理;学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转pick up the bill 付账pick up speed 加速pick ff 摘掉;摘下来pick ne’s pcket 扒窃;掏包
It’s wrng f yu t pick ff any f the flwers.你不应该摘花。Smetimes this technique wuld nt wrk, and I had t pick up the set and shake it t remve the sund.有时候,这个方法不起作用,我不得不搬起电视晃动它以去除这种声音。
【易错点津】pick ut接代词作宾语时, 要把代词置于pick与ut之间。pick ut接名词作宾语时, 名词可以置于pick和ut之间或后面。
【多维训练】◆语法填空The ther day when I ②____________ the bill, a yung man ③____________ my pcket.Few days later, when I ④____________ my uncle at the airprt, I ⑤____________ the thief amng peple when he ⑥____________ the sunglasses.Immediately, I ran after him t catch him, but he gt int a car and ⑦____________ speed, running away.
◆完成句子⑧在制订计划时,我们应该首先挑出最重要的事情并把它做好。When making a plan, ________________________ and d it well.【答案】①picked ut ②picked up ③picked④picked up ⑤picked ut ⑥picked ff ⑦picked up ⑧we are suppsed t pick ut the mst imprtant thing
2.cut ff 切断;断绝;隔离【考点激活】①The wicked(邪恶的) stepmther tld ne f her tw daughters t cut____________ her big te t fit int the she.这个邪恶的后妈告诉她两个女儿其中一人,割掉她的大脚趾以便穿上这双鞋。
cut dwn 砍倒;削减;减少cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴;强行超车cut int halves/pieces 切成两半/碎片cut ut 剪除;删除
They were cut ff in the middle f their cnversatin.他们电话打到一半就断线了。My brther usually cuts acrss the park n his way t schl.我弟弟上学常抄近路,从公园里面走。
【多维训练】◆用适当的副词完成下面的句子②Yu mustn’t cut________ when thers are talking.③Let’s cut ________ the chicken and make sme sup.④He had his fingers cut ________in an accident at wrk.⑤Cut________ the unnecessary details and yu have t cut the article________ t 1,000 wrds.【答案】①ff ②in ③up ④ff ⑤ut; dwn
As Victr Hug nce said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter frm the human face”, and up t nw nbdy has been able t d this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多·雨果曾经说过:“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上的冬天。”这一点上,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。
关系代词as可以引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句,as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。
As was expected, they vercame the difficulty and finished the task.正如被预料的那样,他们克服了困难,完成了任务。As we all knw/As is well knwn, Charlie Chaplin was ne f the mst humrus actrs in the wrld.众所周知,卓别林是世界上最幽默的演员之一。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①________________________(正如谚语所说), where there is a will, there is a way.②He picked ut his friend amng s many peple, _____________(这让我们吃惊).③__________________(正如被报道的那样), the silent film is very entertaining.
【答案】①As the saying ges ②which made us very astnished ③As is reprted
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are many kinds f cmedies in China. Audiences are frtunate t be brn in a peaceful age but they are nt cntent 1.______ perfrmers’ perfrmance. They have 2.________ (astnish) time fr entertainment but they are easy 3.________ (get) bred at rdinary prgrammes.
There are many utstanding cmedians thrughut the wrld, 4.________ (particular) in China. They may play a rle f a hmeless failure with wrn clthes and amusing mustache. They may star in sme films 5.________ (direct) by cnvincing directrs. Yu can pick ut sme famus wmen cmedians. They may have their wn particular 6.________ (gesture) that even detectives find 7.________ hard t give an exact 8.________ (explain).
When yu are walking in a muntainus village and see tw amusing peple whispering t each ther, 9.________ will yu react? Are they 10.________ (drink) r just planning fr smething? Only yur imaginatin will tell. 【答案】1.with 2.astnishing 3.t get 4.particularly 5.directed 6.gestures 7.it 8.explanatin 9.hw 10.drunk
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1.根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①令人吃惊的是,最有影响力的武侠小说家之一金庸先生因病去世。__________________________________________ ne f the mst influential martial art nvelists, Jin Yng, passed away because f illness.【答案】①It is astnishing that
②众所周知,他创造的武侠人物使无数读者感兴趣。_________________________, the martial art characters created by him _______________________________.【答案】②As is knwn t all; have interested a great many readers
③一旦你看他的小说,你尤其会爱上那个精彩的武侠世界。______________________, yu will _________________ _________________________________ the wnderful martial art wrld.【答案】②As is knwn t all; have interested a great many readers
④他的小说讲述的江湖故事,不仅令人愉快而且使我们感动。His nvels ____________ jianghu stries, which are ________ ___________________________________.【答案】④tell f; nt nly entertaining but als make us mved
⑤到目前为止,他所有的武侠小说都改编成了电视剧,很多著名演员在其中扮演角色。________________, all f his nvels have been adapted int TV series, and _________________________________________ ________________________________________________.【答案】⑤Up t nw; many famus perfrmers have starred in them
⑥他的小说《射雕英雄传》的英文版去年出版,使得很多外国人也乐于学习中国武术。The English editin f his nvel The Legend f Cndr Heres came ut last year, ____________________________________ learn Chinese Kung fu.【答案】⑥making many freigners cntent t
2.按要求升级句式⑦用“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句升级句⑤___________________________________________【答案】Up t nw,all f his nvels have been adapted int TV series,in which many famus perfrmers have starred.
3.巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:generally, actually)_________________________________________________【答案】It is astnishing that ne f the mst influential martial art nvelists, Jin Yng, passed away because f illness. As is knwn t all, the martial art characters created by him have interested a great many readers. Generally, nce yu read his nvels, yu will in particular fall in lve with the wnderful martial art wrld.
His nvels tell f jianghu stries, which are nt nly entertaining but als make us mved. Actually, up t nw, all f his nvels have been adapted int TV series, in which many famus perfrmers have starred.The English editin f his nvel The Legend f Cndr Heres came ut last year, making many freigners cntent t learn Chinese Kung fu.
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1.“文艺”一族(1)cmic adj.喜剧的(2)tragedy n.悲剧(3)tragic adj.悲剧的(4)drama n.戏剧(5)dramatic adj.戏剧的(6)inspiratin n.灵感;启发
(7)technique n.技巧(8)prductin n.作品(9)reflectin n.反应(10)backgrund n.背景(11)admire vt.&vi.欣赏(12)classic adj.经典的(13)unique adj.独特的(14)vivid adj.生动的
(15)appreciate vt.欣赏(16)precius adj.宝贵的;珍贵的(17)sense f beauty 美感(18)have an effect n… 对……有影响
2.“后缀-us”一族(adj.)(1)cntinuus 连续的(2)dangerus 危险的(3)generus 慷慨的(4)famus 著名的(5)humrus 幽默的(6)muntainus 多山的(7)numerus 大量的(8)pisnus 有毒的
3.“v.+ut”一族(1)cme ut 出来; 出现; 出版(2)carry ut 实行;实施(3)figure ut 计算出; 弄明白; 解决(4)give ut 分发;耗尽;用光(5)pick ut 挑选出(6)leave ut 遗漏; 省略; 忽略(7)make ut 理解;辨认出
(8)run ut 用光;耗尽(9)stand ut 显眼;突出(10)wrk ut 制定;解决;结果(11)help ut 帮助某人摆脱(困境)
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