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高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection课件新人教版
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这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了as ，before ，知识建构，词义辨析，as引导的状语从句，句型剖析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
It is because f human activities
we shuld take/tk
appreciate it
单 元 基 础 精 测
appreciate decrease inspect incident lss reserve hunt
bite bit bitten affect affectin
succeed success successful 1cntain cntainer emply emplyer emplyee
respnd respnse harmharmful harmless
prtectin prtect prtective mercy merciful merciless
安全的；可靠的 凶猛的；猛烈的 强大的；有力的 笑；笑声 结局；结尾
die ut pay attentin t prtect…frm… burst int laughter cme int being
如释重负 和平的；安详的 在危险中 按照……；根据……所说
the way the bnes were jined tgether
there are very few left
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．cntain vt. 包含；容纳；容忍【考点激活】①After the meal, she placed a little bx __________(cntain) an ld pen in my hand.饭后，她在我手里放了一个装有一支旧钢笔的小盒子。
cntain neself 克制自己cntainer n.容器；集装箱；货柜
He was s angry that he just culdn’t cntain himself.他气愤极了，简直无法克制自己。
【易错点津】cntain不用于进行时，表“容纳”时可与hld、admit、seat互换。
【多维训练】◆写出下列句中cntain的含义②After the meal, she placed a little bx cntaining an ld pen in my hand. ____________③The stadium is large enugh t cntain 100 thusand audience. ____________④Hearing the disappinting news，he was t sad t cntain himself. ____________
◆完成句子⑤当他被老板批评时，他很生气，以至于无法控制自己。When he was criticized by the bss，he was s angry that ______________________.【答案】①cntaining ②装有 ③容纳 ④克制⑤he culdn’t cntain himself
2．affect vt. 影响；感动；侵袭①In spite f all these differences, evidence shws that recent life style changes may be __________French eating habits.尽管有这些差异，但证据表明，最近的生活方式变化，可能会影响法国人的饮食习惯。
(1)be greatly/deeply affected by… 被……深深打动be affected with high fever 发高烧(2)effect n.作用；影响have an effect/influence n… 对……产生影响
What exactly is the influence f televisin n children?电视对儿童究竟有什么影响？
【多维训练】◆语法填空②Mdern farming methds can have ____________ effect ____________ the envirnment.③His first music teacher was ____________ majr influence in his life.
◆句式升级The audience were deeply affected，and they warmly applauded fr a lng time. →④__________________，the audience warmly applauded fr a lng time. (用分词作状语) →⑤The audience，________________________，warmly applauded fr a lng time. (用非限制性定语从句)
【答案】①affecting ②an; n ③a④Deeply affected⑤wh were deeply affected
3．appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；意识到【考点激活】①When yu lk peple in the eye, they feel yu__________ what they are saying.当你看着人们的眼睛时，他们会觉得你很欣赏他们说的话。
(1)appreciate＋n. /prn. /v. -ing 重视/感激I wuld appreciate it if… 假如……，我将不胜感激。(2)appreciatin n.欣赏；感激shw/express ne’s appreciatin fr… 对……表示感激
We wuld appreciate yu letting us knw f any prblems.如有任何问题，请告诉我们。
【易错点津】(1)appreciate作“感谢；感激”讲时，其宾语不能是人，只能是事物。(2)appreciate之后不能直接跟if引导的宾语从句，若接if从句时，要借助于it。类似用法：like、hate、dislike等动词之后的if，when从句。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②I wuld appreciate ____________ if yu paid in cash.③I appreciate yur ____________(help) me slve the physics prblem.
◆根据要求进行句型转换④I’d be very grateful if yu culd take sme time t g thrugh them and make necessary changes. →______________________if yu culd take sme time t g thrugh them and make necessary changes. (用appreciate改写)【答案】①appreciate ②it ③helping④I’d appreciate it
4．succeed vi. 成功 vt. 接替；继任【考点激活】①Our mther taught us that ______________we must have unity, and t have unity we must have peace.妈妈教我们：为了成功我们必须团结一致，为了团结我们必须和睦相处。
(1)succeed in (ding) sth. 成功地做某事succeed t sth. 继承某物succeed sb. as… 接替某人成为……(2)successful adj. 成功的be successful in (ding) sth. 成功地(做)某事successfully adv. 成功地
(3)success n.[U]成功；成就；[C]成功的人或事物achieve great success 取得巨大的成功
Wh succeeded Obama as President?接替奥巴马任总统的是谁？
【多维训练】◆语法填空②He had hped t succeed ________ a vilinist.③Mr. Jhn hped t be a__________(success) businessman. With great effrts he succeeded ________dealing with financial difficulties and became ________ great success in his field.
【答案】①t succeed ②as ③successful; in; a④succeeded greatly ⑤was very successful⑥was a great success
5．harm vt. & n.损害；危害【考点激活】①There is a general awareness that smking is ____________ health.人们普遍意识到吸烟有害健康。
(1)d sb. harm＝d harm t sb. 对某人有害there is n harm in ding sth. 不妨做某事(2)harmful adj. 有害的be harmful t…＝d harm t… 对……有害(3)d gd t…＝be gd fr… 对……好处
There is n harm in trying it.不妨一试。
【多维训练】◆同义句转换②Being expsed t vilence is harmful t a child’s grwth.＝Being expsed t vilence ________________ a child’s grwth.【答案】①harmful t ②des harm t
1．die ut 逐渐消失；灭亡【考点激活】①This species has nearly____________ because its habitat is being destryed.因其栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒于灭绝。
(1)die away (声音；光线等)逐渐消失die dwn 减弱；平息die ff 相继死亡die f/frm… 因……而死(2)be dying fr 很想要；渴望be dying t d sth. 极想干某事
When the applause had died dwn, she began her speech.掌声平息后她便开始演讲了。【易错点津】die为不及物动词，不用于被动语态，也不能与表示时间段的状语连用；dead为形容词，表状态，可与表时间段的状语连用。
【多维训练】◆用die短语填空②With the living envirnment becming wrse，many species are ________.③I’m ________ my dinner because I had my lunch very early.④They lked up int the sky until the nise f the rcket ________.
◆句式升级I want t see yu if it is cnvenient t yu. →I ________ t see yu if it is cnvenient t yu.【答案】①died ut ②dying ut ③dying fr④died away ⑤am dying
2．prtect…frm… 保护……不受……(危害)【考点激活】①We shuld take effective measures t prtect the extinct animals ________being killed.
Many plicies d nt prtect yu against persnal injury.许多保单都列明不保障人身伤害。
【易错点津】prevent/stp…frm ding sth. 中的frm在主动句中可以省略，而在被动句中不可省略。keep…frm ding sth. 中的frm在任何情况下都不能省略。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②She applied sme sun cream ver her bdy t prtect her skin __________the strng sunlight.③Trps have been sent t prtect aid wrkers__________ attack.
④Effective measures must be taken t keep the envirnment frm ________________(pllute)．【答案】①frm ②frm ③against ④being plluted
3．pay attentin t 注意；留意【考点激活】①We shuld pay attentin t __________(prtect) wildlife.
pay attentin t (ding) sth. 注意；留意(做某事)devte ne’s attentin t… 把注意力放在……bring…t ne’s attentin 使某人注意……call ne’s attentin t… 唤起某人对……的注意
fix/fcus/cncentrate ne’s attentin n/upn…注意力集中在……catch/attract/draw /hld ne’s attentin t…吸引某人对……的注意
He called their attentin t the fact that many files were missing.他提醒他们注意许多档案已经遗失这一事实。I tried nt t draw attentin t the weak pints in my argument.我尽量使人不察觉到我论证中的弱点。
【易错点津】pay attentin t中的attentin没有复数，其前可以用修饰不可数名词的数量词，如much、little、enugh等，不能用冠词或所有格等限定词，t是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②In ur childhd, we were ften reminded by Grandma t pay attentin ____________ ur table manners.③Much attentin shuld be paid t ____________ (imprve) students’ral English.④As a student, yu shuld fix yur attentin ____________ yur study.
◆一句多译我们应该注意保护环境。⑤____________________________(pay attentin t)⑥_______________________(devte ne’s attentin t)【答案】①prtecting ②t ③imprving ④n/upn⑤We shuld pay attentin t prtecting the envirnment.⑥We shuld devte ur attentin t prtecting the envirnment.
1．It shws the imprtance f wildlife prtectin, but I’d like t help as the WWF suggests.这体现了保护野生动植物的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界自然基金会的建议来帮助你们。【句型提炼】
在句中，as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；如同；像……一样”。作为连词，as其他的重要用法还有：(1)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；一边……一边……；随着”；(2)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”；
(3)引导比较状语从句，常用于as…as…句型，意为“像……一样”(第一个as是副词，第二个as是从属连词)；(4)引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”(从句必须使用部分倒装语序，即将形容词、副词、名词、动词等提前，而as置其后。当单数可数名词提前时，要去掉冠词)。
When in Rme, d as Rmans d. 入乡随俗。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①________________(随着时间的推移)，he became mre and mre cnfident.②________________(虽然他是个孩子), he was brave t face the challenge.③I have invited all the peple _________________________ (按照你要求的)．
◆根据要求进行句型转换④Althugh the task is very difficult, I will accmplish it n time. (用as的倒装结构改写) →______________________________， I will accmplish it n time.【答案】①As time went by ②Child as he was③as yu asked me ④Difficult as the task is
2．This is the nly hme f the red Clbus mnkey but there are very few left.这里是红疣猴唯一的家园， 但是(现在)它们所剩无几了。【句型提炼】
There be ＋n. ＋非谓语动词
(1)句型There be＋n. ＋v. -ing/v. -ed中的v. -ing, v．-ed作主语补足语。如果名词与后面的分词存在主动关系， 用v. -ing形式， 如果是被动关系， 则用v. -ed形式。(2)there be之后如果有几个并列主语时， be动词的单复数要取决于第一个主语是单数还是复数， 即就近原则。
There are many peple succeeding in passing the test.有很多人成功通过了这项测试。There are many ld bks brrwed frm the library.有很多从图书馆借来的旧书。
【多维训练】◆语法填空①Last night, there were millins f peple ________(watch) the pening ceremny live n TV.②There is a nte __________(pin) t the dr saying when the shp will pen again.
◆根据要求进行句型转换③There are abut 1,000 peple wh are living in the village. →There are abut 1,000 peple ___________. (非谓语动词)④There are five students in all wh were praised by the head teacher. →There are five students in all ___________. (非谓语动词)【答案】①watching ②pinned ③living in the village④praised by the head teacher
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As we all knw，wild life is n 1.________ decrease. Tigers can nly be fund in secure reserves r distant muntains. Hunters used t kill them 2.________ mercy fr fur t make cats and 3.________ (carpet). Even sme insects are dying ut.
Accrding t an 4.________ (inspect), an insect, which 5.________ (cntain) a drug against msquites’ biting is disappearing frm a zne where farmers 6.________ (emply) t catch them in large numbers. This has affected the natural balance badly, 7.________ (harm) the envirnment.【答案】1．the 2．withut 3．carpets 4．inspectin5．cntains 6．are emplyed 7．harming
Hwever，the gd news is 8.________ mre and mre peple 9.________ (be) aware f the imprtance f wildlife prtectin. It is 10.________ (wide) believed that human beings and wild animals shuld live harmniusly.【答案】8．that 9．are 10．widely
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①我是李华，写信请您注意江豚(finless prpise)的情况。I am Li Hua, writing t ask yu ______________ f finless prpises.【答案】①t pay attentin t the situatin
②江豚受到人类活动的严重影响，因此目前只剩下大约1 000只江豚。Finless prpises ____________________________ by human activities, _____________________________ at present.【答案】②are seriusly affected; s that there are nly abut 1,000 finless prpises left
③我们诚挚地希望你们采取措施保护这种濒危物种免于灭绝。We sincerely hpe that measures can be taken t _______________________________________.【答案】③prtect this endangered species frm dying ut
④我们需要专家帮助我们更好地了解江豚。这样的话，我们就能更好地照顾它们。We need help frm experts t better understand the animals. In that case, _____________________________________.【答案】④we can take better care f them
⑤我们不仅需要更多的赞助而且应该雇用更多的工人帮助我们。(使用被动语态)Nt nly mre spnsrship will be needed but als ______________________________.【答案】⑤mre wrkers shuld be emplyed t help us
⑥尽管任务艰巨，我们相信我们迟早会成功。Thugh the task is challenging, _______________________ in time.⑦如果你能考虑我们的请求，我将非常感激。________________________________________________【答案】⑥we are certain that we will succeed⑦I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take ur request int cnsideratin.
2．按要求升级句式⑧用非限制性定语从句升级句④________________________________________________【答案】We need help frm experts t better understand the animals，in which case we can take better care f them.
⑨用倒装句和主语从句升级句⑥________________________________________________【答案】Challenging as/thugh the task is，it is certain that we will succeed in time.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：first f all, in additin)________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam，I am Li Hua, writing t ask yu t pay attentin t the situatin f finless prpises. Finless prpises are seriusly affected by human activities, s that there are nly abut 1,000 finless prpises left at present.
We sincerely hpe that measures can be taken t prtect this endangered species frm dying ut. First f all, we need help frm experts t better understand the animals, in which case we can take better care f them. In additin, nt nly mre spnsrship will be needed but als mre wrkers shuld be emplyed t help us. Challenging as/thugh the task is, it is certain that we will succeed in time.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take ur request int cnsideratin.Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“pay短语”一族(1)pay attentin t 注意(2)pay back 偿还； 报复(3)pay ff 还清(债务等); 付清(4)pay fr 支付(5)pay a visit t 参观(访问)
2．“un-前缀”一族(1)unable adj. 不能的(2)unaware adj. 不知道的(3)unbearable adj. 难以忍受的(4)unbelievable adj. 难以置信的(5)uncertain adj. 不确定的(6)uncmfrtable adj. 不舒服的
(7)uncnscius adj. 失去知觉的(8)uncmmn adj. 不常有的(9)uncnditinal adj. 无条件的(10)unfriendly adj. 不友好的(11)unfrtunate adj. 不幸的(12)unfair adj. 不公平的(13)unknwn adj. 不知道的
(14)unlikely adj. 不可能的(15)unusual adj. 不平常的(16)unwilling adj. 不乐意的(17)unrest n.不安； 骚动(18)unemplyment n.失业；失业状态(19)unlike prep. 不像
3．“v. ＋-ing”一族(名词)(1)belnging 附属品(2)building 建筑(3)ending 结局(4)feeling 感觉(5)painting 绘画(6)training 训练
单 元 话 题 导 读
It is because f human activities
we shuld take/tk
appreciate it
单 元 基 础 精 测
appreciate decrease inspect incident lss reserve hunt
bite bit bitten affect affectin
succeed success successful 1cntain cntainer emply emplyer emplyee
respnd respnse harmharmful harmless
prtectin prtect prtective mercy merciful merciless
安全的；可靠的 凶猛的；猛烈的 强大的；有力的 笑；笑声 结局；结尾
die ut pay attentin t prtect…frm… burst int laughter cme int being
如释重负 和平的；安详的 在危险中 按照……；根据……所说
the way the bnes were jined tgether
there are very few left
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．cntain vt. 包含；容纳；容忍【考点激活】①After the meal, she placed a little bx __________(cntain) an ld pen in my hand.饭后，她在我手里放了一个装有一支旧钢笔的小盒子。
cntain neself 克制自己cntainer n.容器；集装箱；货柜
He was s angry that he just culdn’t cntain himself.他气愤极了，简直无法克制自己。
【易错点津】cntain不用于进行时，表“容纳”时可与hld、admit、seat互换。
【多维训练】◆写出下列句中cntain的含义②After the meal, she placed a little bx cntaining an ld pen in my hand. ____________③The stadium is large enugh t cntain 100 thusand audience. ____________④Hearing the disappinting news，he was t sad t cntain himself. ____________
◆完成句子⑤当他被老板批评时，他很生气，以至于无法控制自己。When he was criticized by the bss，he was s angry that ______________________.【答案】①cntaining ②装有 ③容纳 ④克制⑤he culdn’t cntain himself
2．affect vt. 影响；感动；侵袭①In spite f all these differences, evidence shws that recent life style changes may be __________French eating habits.尽管有这些差异，但证据表明，最近的生活方式变化，可能会影响法国人的饮食习惯。
(1)be greatly/deeply affected by… 被……深深打动be affected with high fever 发高烧(2)effect n.作用；影响have an effect/influence n… 对……产生影响
What exactly is the influence f televisin n children?电视对儿童究竟有什么影响？
【多维训练】◆语法填空②Mdern farming methds can have ____________ effect ____________ the envirnment.③His first music teacher was ____________ majr influence in his life.
◆句式升级The audience were deeply affected，and they warmly applauded fr a lng time. →④__________________，the audience warmly applauded fr a lng time. (用分词作状语) →⑤The audience，________________________，warmly applauded fr a lng time. (用非限制性定语从句)
【答案】①affecting ②an; n ③a④Deeply affected⑤wh were deeply affected
3．appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；意识到【考点激活】①When yu lk peple in the eye, they feel yu__________ what they are saying.当你看着人们的眼睛时，他们会觉得你很欣赏他们说的话。
(1)appreciate＋n. /prn. /v. -ing 重视/感激I wuld appreciate it if… 假如……，我将不胜感激。(2)appreciatin n.欣赏；感激shw/express ne’s appreciatin fr… 对……表示感激
We wuld appreciate yu letting us knw f any prblems.如有任何问题，请告诉我们。
【易错点津】(1)appreciate作“感谢；感激”讲时，其宾语不能是人，只能是事物。(2)appreciate之后不能直接跟if引导的宾语从句，若接if从句时，要借助于it。类似用法：like、hate、dislike等动词之后的if，when从句。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②I wuld appreciate ____________ if yu paid in cash.③I appreciate yur ____________(help) me slve the physics prblem.
◆根据要求进行句型转换④I’d be very grateful if yu culd take sme time t g thrugh them and make necessary changes. →______________________if yu culd take sme time t g thrugh them and make necessary changes. (用appreciate改写)【答案】①appreciate ②it ③helping④I’d appreciate it
4．succeed vi. 成功 vt. 接替；继任【考点激活】①Our mther taught us that ______________we must have unity, and t have unity we must have peace.妈妈教我们：为了成功我们必须团结一致，为了团结我们必须和睦相处。
(1)succeed in (ding) sth. 成功地做某事succeed t sth. 继承某物succeed sb. as… 接替某人成为……(2)successful adj. 成功的be successful in (ding) sth. 成功地(做)某事successfully adv. 成功地
(3)success n.[U]成功；成就；[C]成功的人或事物achieve great success 取得巨大的成功
Wh succeeded Obama as President?接替奥巴马任总统的是谁？
【多维训练】◆语法填空②He had hped t succeed ________ a vilinist.③Mr. Jhn hped t be a__________(success) businessman. With great effrts he succeeded ________dealing with financial difficulties and became ________ great success in his field.
【答案】①t succeed ②as ③successful; in; a④succeeded greatly ⑤was very successful⑥was a great success
5．harm vt. & n.损害；危害【考点激活】①There is a general awareness that smking is ____________ health.人们普遍意识到吸烟有害健康。
(1)d sb. harm＝d harm t sb. 对某人有害there is n harm in ding sth. 不妨做某事(2)harmful adj. 有害的be harmful t…＝d harm t… 对……有害(3)d gd t…＝be gd fr… 对……好处
There is n harm in trying it.不妨一试。
【多维训练】◆同义句转换②Being expsed t vilence is harmful t a child’s grwth.＝Being expsed t vilence ________________ a child’s grwth.【答案】①harmful t ②des harm t
1．die ut 逐渐消失；灭亡【考点激活】①This species has nearly____________ because its habitat is being destryed.因其栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒于灭绝。
(1)die away (声音；光线等)逐渐消失die dwn 减弱；平息die ff 相继死亡die f/frm… 因……而死(2)be dying fr 很想要；渴望be dying t d sth. 极想干某事
When the applause had died dwn, she began her speech.掌声平息后她便开始演讲了。【易错点津】die为不及物动词，不用于被动语态，也不能与表示时间段的状语连用；dead为形容词，表状态，可与表时间段的状语连用。
【多维训练】◆用die短语填空②With the living envirnment becming wrse，many species are ________.③I’m ________ my dinner because I had my lunch very early.④They lked up int the sky until the nise f the rcket ________.
◆句式升级I want t see yu if it is cnvenient t yu. →I ________ t see yu if it is cnvenient t yu.【答案】①died ut ②dying ut ③dying fr④died away ⑤am dying
2．prtect…frm… 保护……不受……(危害)【考点激活】①We shuld take effective measures t prtect the extinct animals ________being killed.
Many plicies d nt prtect yu against persnal injury.许多保单都列明不保障人身伤害。
【易错点津】prevent/stp…frm ding sth. 中的frm在主动句中可以省略，而在被动句中不可省略。keep…frm ding sth. 中的frm在任何情况下都不能省略。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②She applied sme sun cream ver her bdy t prtect her skin __________the strng sunlight.③Trps have been sent t prtect aid wrkers__________ attack.
④Effective measures must be taken t keep the envirnment frm ________________(pllute)．【答案】①frm ②frm ③against ④being plluted
3．pay attentin t 注意；留意【考点激活】①We shuld pay attentin t __________(prtect) wildlife.
pay attentin t (ding) sth. 注意；留意(做某事)devte ne’s attentin t… 把注意力放在……bring…t ne’s attentin 使某人注意……call ne’s attentin t… 唤起某人对……的注意
fix/fcus/cncentrate ne’s attentin n/upn…注意力集中在……catch/attract/draw /hld ne’s attentin t…吸引某人对……的注意
He called their attentin t the fact that many files were missing.他提醒他们注意许多档案已经遗失这一事实。I tried nt t draw attentin t the weak pints in my argument.我尽量使人不察觉到我论证中的弱点。
【易错点津】pay attentin t中的attentin没有复数，其前可以用修饰不可数名词的数量词，如much、little、enugh等，不能用冠词或所有格等限定词，t是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②In ur childhd, we were ften reminded by Grandma t pay attentin ____________ ur table manners.③Much attentin shuld be paid t ____________ (imprve) students’ral English.④As a student, yu shuld fix yur attentin ____________ yur study.
◆一句多译我们应该注意保护环境。⑤____________________________(pay attentin t)⑥_______________________(devte ne’s attentin t)【答案】①prtecting ②t ③imprving ④n/upn⑤We shuld pay attentin t prtecting the envirnment.⑥We shuld devte ur attentin t prtecting the envirnment.
1．It shws the imprtance f wildlife prtectin, but I’d like t help as the WWF suggests.这体现了保护野生动植物的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界自然基金会的建议来帮助你们。【句型提炼】
在句中，as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；如同；像……一样”。作为连词，as其他的重要用法还有：(1)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；一边……一边……；随着”；(2)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”；
(3)引导比较状语从句，常用于as…as…句型，意为“像……一样”(第一个as是副词，第二个as是从属连词)；(4)引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”(从句必须使用部分倒装语序，即将形容词、副词、名词、动词等提前，而as置其后。当单数可数名词提前时，要去掉冠词)。
When in Rme, d as Rmans d. 入乡随俗。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①________________(随着时间的推移)，he became mre and mre cnfident.②________________(虽然他是个孩子), he was brave t face the challenge.③I have invited all the peple _________________________ (按照你要求的)．
◆根据要求进行句型转换④Althugh the task is very difficult, I will accmplish it n time. (用as的倒装结构改写) →______________________________， I will accmplish it n time.【答案】①As time went by ②Child as he was③as yu asked me ④Difficult as the task is
2．This is the nly hme f the red Clbus mnkey but there are very few left.这里是红疣猴唯一的家园， 但是(现在)它们所剩无几了。【句型提炼】
There be ＋n. ＋非谓语动词
(1)句型There be＋n. ＋v. -ing/v. -ed中的v. -ing, v．-ed作主语补足语。如果名词与后面的分词存在主动关系， 用v. -ing形式， 如果是被动关系， 则用v. -ed形式。(2)there be之后如果有几个并列主语时， be动词的单复数要取决于第一个主语是单数还是复数， 即就近原则。
There are many peple succeeding in passing the test.有很多人成功通过了这项测试。There are many ld bks brrwed frm the library.有很多从图书馆借来的旧书。
【多维训练】◆语法填空①Last night, there were millins f peple ________(watch) the pening ceremny live n TV.②There is a nte __________(pin) t the dr saying when the shp will pen again.
◆根据要求进行句型转换③There are abut 1,000 peple wh are living in the village. →There are abut 1,000 peple ___________. (非谓语动词)④There are five students in all wh were praised by the head teacher. →There are five students in all ___________. (非谓语动词)【答案】①watching ②pinned ③living in the village④praised by the head teacher
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As we all knw，wild life is n 1.________ decrease. Tigers can nly be fund in secure reserves r distant muntains. Hunters used t kill them 2.________ mercy fr fur t make cats and 3.________ (carpet). Even sme insects are dying ut.
Accrding t an 4.________ (inspect), an insect, which 5.________ (cntain) a drug against msquites’ biting is disappearing frm a zne where farmers 6.________ (emply) t catch them in large numbers. This has affected the natural balance badly, 7.________ (harm) the envirnment.【答案】1．the 2．withut 3．carpets 4．inspectin5．cntains 6．are emplyed 7．harming
Hwever，the gd news is 8.________ mre and mre peple 9.________ (be) aware f the imprtance f wildlife prtectin. It is 10.________ (wide) believed that human beings and wild animals shuld live harmniusly.【答案】8．that 9．are 10．widely
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①我是李华，写信请您注意江豚(finless prpise)的情况。I am Li Hua, writing t ask yu ______________ f finless prpises.【答案】①t pay attentin t the situatin
②江豚受到人类活动的严重影响，因此目前只剩下大约1 000只江豚。Finless prpises ____________________________ by human activities, _____________________________ at present.【答案】②are seriusly affected; s that there are nly abut 1,000 finless prpises left
③我们诚挚地希望你们采取措施保护这种濒危物种免于灭绝。We sincerely hpe that measures can be taken t _______________________________________.【答案】③prtect this endangered species frm dying ut
④我们需要专家帮助我们更好地了解江豚。这样的话，我们就能更好地照顾它们。We need help frm experts t better understand the animals. In that case, _____________________________________.【答案】④we can take better care f them
⑤我们不仅需要更多的赞助而且应该雇用更多的工人帮助我们。(使用被动语态)Nt nly mre spnsrship will be needed but als ______________________________.【答案】⑤mre wrkers shuld be emplyed t help us
⑥尽管任务艰巨，我们相信我们迟早会成功。Thugh the task is challenging, _______________________ in time.⑦如果你能考虑我们的请求，我将非常感激。________________________________________________【答案】⑥we are certain that we will succeed⑦I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take ur request int cnsideratin.
2．按要求升级句式⑧用非限制性定语从句升级句④________________________________________________【答案】We need help frm experts t better understand the animals，in which case we can take better care f them.
⑨用倒装句和主语从句升级句⑥________________________________________________【答案】Challenging as/thugh the task is，it is certain that we will succeed in time.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：first f all, in additin)________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam，I am Li Hua, writing t ask yu t pay attentin t the situatin f finless prpises. Finless prpises are seriusly affected by human activities, s that there are nly abut 1,000 finless prpises left at present.
We sincerely hpe that measures can be taken t prtect this endangered species frm dying ut. First f all, we need help frm experts t better understand the animals, in which case we can take better care f them. In additin, nt nly mre spnsrship will be needed but als mre wrkers shuld be emplyed t help us. Challenging as/thugh the task is, it is certain that we will succeed in time.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take ur request int cnsideratin.Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“pay短语”一族(1)pay attentin t 注意(2)pay back 偿还； 报复(3)pay ff 还清(债务等); 付清(4)pay fr 支付(5)pay a visit t 参观(访问)
2．“un-前缀”一族(1)unable adj. 不能的(2)unaware adj. 不知道的(3)unbearable adj. 难以忍受的(4)unbelievable adj. 难以置信的(5)uncertain adj. 不确定的(6)uncmfrtable adj. 不舒服的
(7)uncnscius adj. 失去知觉的(8)uncmmn adj. 不常有的(9)uncnditinal adj. 无条件的(10)unfriendly adj. 不友好的(11)unfrtunate adj. 不幸的(12)unfair adj. 不公平的(13)unknwn adj. 不知道的
(14)unlikely adj. 不可能的(15)unusual adj. 不平常的(16)unwilling adj. 不乐意的(17)unrest n.不安； 骚动(18)unemplyment n.失业；失业状态(19)unlike prep. 不像
3．“v. ＋-ing”一族(名词)(1)belnging 附属品(2)building 建筑(3)ending 结局(4)feeling 感觉(5)painting 绘画(6)training 训练
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