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英语必修1&2Unit 3 Travel journal练习
展开Unit 3 Travel journal using language课时作业
第一节 完成句子
1. I live__________________ meeting with him; but this meeting is not yet.
我活在与他相见的希望中, 但这相见的时间还未到来。
2. He was _________________________ his opinion among us.
他是我们中最后一个发表意见的人。
3. As soon as we went _________________ our ship left port.
我们一上船, 船就出港了。
4. We will _______________our discussion tomorrow.
我们明天将继续讨论。
5. Unfair bosses and rude staff _________________________.
不公正的老板和粗鲁的店员让我们不愉快。
6. They _________________________ go abroad.
他们下定决心出国。
7. _________________________is not an easy goal to achieve.
把人送入太空是不容易实现的。
8. We have _________________________in the area of space exploration in recent years.
近些年,我们在太空探索方面取得了很大的进步。
【答案】
1. in the hope of
2. the last person to express
3. on board
4. carry on
5. make us unhappy
6. are determined to
7. Sending people into space
8. made great progress
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A survey by the China Association of Health Promotion and Education found that about 200 million Chinese,___1___(include) some 130 million males, were troubled by hair loss. The main age group___2___experienced the problem was 20 to 40 years old. The survey ___3_ (predict) that 260 million Chinese would suffer from hair loss in 2021.
Among males 20 to 40 years old about one in four had some degree of hair loss. In addition, men in their 30s were losing hair ___4_ (fast) than any other age group, the survey found. Women were more likely __5__ (feel) pressure from hair loss. Some 19 percent of male participants said they were becoming quite concerned ___6___ the problem, while 30 percent of women said so, the report said.
Wang Wenhui, ___7__ expert with Peking University Third Hospital, said most of her hair loss ___8___ (patient) are young people. She said this is generally because young people care more about ___9___ (they) looks than those who are older, and young people, especially those living in big cities, often have fast-paced lifestyles and are under great ___10___ (press). "It is common for a person to lose about 100 hairs a day. But if they are losing more than 200 to 400 a day, they should pay special attention," she said.
【答案】
1. including 2. that/who 3. Predicted 4 . faster 5. to feel 6. about 7. an 8. patients 9. themselves 10. pressure
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国健康促进与教育协会的一项调查发现,约有2亿中国人,其中包括1.3亿男性,存在脱发问题。
【详解】1.考查介词。句意:中国健康促进与教育协会的一项调查发现,约有2亿中国人,其中包括1.3亿男性,存在脱发问题。分析句子可知,设空处及之后的内容为列举事例,指2亿的中国人中有1.3亿男性,介词including使用时,用于列举事物前,其结构为:including+ 列举内容,所以设空处填including。故填including。
2.考查定语从句。句意:经历过这个问题的主要年龄组是20到40岁。分析句子可知, 2 experienced the problem 为定语从句,先行词为The main age group,指这个年龄群体的人们,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词that/who。故填that/who。
3考查时态。句意:这项调查预测,到2021年,中国将有2.6亿人脱发。分析句子,设空处在句中作谓语,结合前文“A survey by the China Association of Health Promotion and Education found that ”可知,此处要用一般过去时,故填predicted。
4考查比较级。句意:此外,调查发现,30多岁的男性比其他任何年龄段的男性脱发都快。根据设空后的than可知,设空处表示比较,所以用比较级。故填faster。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:女性更有可能感受到脱发带来的压力。短语be likely to do sth.,意为“可能做某事”,故填to feel。
6.考查介词。句意:报告称,约19% 的男性参与者表示,他们对这个问题越来越担心,而30% 的女性表示担心。短语be concerned about sth.,表示“担心某事”,故填about。
7.考查冠词。句意:北京大学第三医院专家王文辉说,她的大多数脱发病人都是年轻人。分析句子可知,此处为Wang Wenhui的同位语,对其进行补充说明,泛指一个专家,应用不定冠词,因expert的第一个音素为元音音素,所以用不定冠an。故填an。
8.考查名词及其复数。句意同上。结合设空后young people,可知,设空处指人,patient“病人”,为可数名词,结合most of ,可知此处用复数。故填patients。
9.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:她说,这通常是因为年轻人比老年人更关心自己的外表,而年轻人,尤其是那些生活在大城市的年轻人,往往生活节奏快,承受着巨大的压力。根据设空后名词looks,可知此处要用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。
10.考查名词。句意同上。根据设空前的形容词great,可知此处用名词。动词press,意为“施加压力”。
第三节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Good Schools to Learn English
Atlanta English Institute (AEI)
It is designed for academically oriented, non-native speaking adults from beginners levels to those seeking mastery. Each program in the school is specially designed for our students and based on their current English levels and their goals. a student may register anytime, not merely at the beginning of a course. But at the middle of the course, registration time depends on the availability of space in the classrooms.
Atlanta International Language Institute (AILI)
It provides the opportunity to learn how to read, write and speak English as a second language for those who have little knowledge of the English language. Courses include ten continuous weekly classes and the classes meet once a week for two hours. The curriculum of this language program is built for groups of three or more students who can complete the material in ten weeks.
TALK Atlanta English School (TAES)
Located in the heart of Atlanta's Midtown Center area on Peachtree Street, it opened in 2011. Atlanta is home to numerous industries, making the Midtown location perfectly suited for corporate programs. With ample covered street parking space, the school is designed in the popular Atlanta loft style and has 10 large classrooms, a large and welcoming reception area, devoted full-time teachers and staff for teenagers and adults.
Language Institute of Georgia (LIG)
It is a well-established school in Atlanta that offers English classes using Graded Reader Method. Our maximum class size is eight students. Class meets once a week for two hours for six weeks. Please check our schedule section for start dates. Refunds (退款) have to be requested within a week of the start date of the class.
1. How many hours does it take students to finish the courses at AILI?
A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Twenty. D. Twenty-four.
2. What should students who need a refund pay attention to at LIG?
A. The limited courses there. B. The location of its reception area.
C. The deadline for a refund demand. D. The requested levels of the students.
3. What do the four schools have in common?
A. They are located in the same city.
B. They all use Graded Reader Method.
C. They have the same registration time.
D. They are all intended for adult learners.
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个学好英语的学校以及他们的课程。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 “Atlanta International Language Institute (AILI)” 中提及的“Courses include ten continuous weekly classes and the classes meet once a week for two hours.”(课程包括连续的每周十节课,每周上课一次,每次两个小时。)可知,总共需要二十个小时才能修完AILI的课程。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Language Institute of Georgia (LIG)”所提及的内容“Refunds (退款) have to be requested within a week of the start date of the class.”(必须在课程开始日期的一周内要求退款。)可知,学生应特别注意退款的最后期限。故选C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章前三个学校的名字中分别都提到了一个地方“Atlanta”(亚特兰大)以及最后学校“Language Institute of Georgia (LIG)”在介绍的内容中“It is a well-established school in Atlanta that offers English classes using Graded Reader Method.”(这是一所在亚特兰大建立起来的学校,提供使用分级阅读方法的英语课程。)可知,这个四所学校都有一个共同点即都位于亚特兰大。故选A项。
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