外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Module 4 Home alone综合与测试单元测试课时练习

这是一份外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Module 4 Home alone综合与测试单元测试课时练习，共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇互译，翻译题，改错题，填空题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Module 4 Home alone（单元测试）2021-2022学年英语九年级上册外研版（含答案）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题
1.—Look! Some people are running the red light.
—We should wait _____ others are breaking the rule.
A. if B. since C. although D. because
2.—Mike, the classroom is so bright now. You should _____ the lights.
—OK, I will.
A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn up
3.You should _______ the room. It's a bit of a mess.
A. tidy up B. make up C. pick up D. look up
4.—Tom will study hard for the final exam.
—_______.
A.So will me B.So will I C.Neither will I D.Neither does I
5.He was ______ crazy about rock music ______ he almost spent all his free time listening to it.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.both; and
6.—Harry Potter is _____ an interesting novel _____ I want to read it again.
—I agree with you.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. as; as
7._______ Aron has lost his right arm, he never gives up his dream to climb mountains.
A. Since B. Although C. Unless D.If
8.I really want to have a pet dog, ______ my mother disagrees.
A. but B.and C.or D.so
9.—What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?
—I think I'll buy her ________.
A.something special B.special something
C.anything special D.special anything
10.—Have you asked _______ about the case?
—No, except Bob.
A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
11.—I know Old Joe lives ______.
—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won't feel ______.
A.alone； alone B.lonely； lonely C.lonely； alone D.alone； lonely
12.—May I speak to Mr. Li?
—Sorry, he has gone to New Zealand ______.
A. on time B.on show C.on business D.on earth
13.We should never forget to ______ the lights when we leave the classrooms.
A. put off B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on
14.—I'm tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week.
—You'd better ______ your time better and have things organized.
A. make B.have C.take D. manage
15.He answered that he couldn't finish the ______ in time by himself.
A. task B. treat C. choice D. visit
二、补全对话，情景问答
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话
A. So will I.
B. How will you go to school these days?
C. I am sad to hear that.
D. What will you eat?
E. Can you take care of yourself?
A: Jenny, your grandma in the countryside was ill.
B: ①_____ Dad, what shall we do?
A: I want to take her to the hospital with your mum, so we will be away for a couple of weeks.
B: You mean I'll stay at home alone?
A: Yes. ②_____
B: Yes, I can. Don't worry about me.
A: ③_____
B: I can cook some rice. My mum has taught me how to cook it.
A: ④_____
B: By bus. It's safe and cheap.
A: We will miss you.
B: ⑤_____
三、完形填空
   Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and    1   . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say    2    or to give him a word of warning.
    One of my messages says, "So you told me you    3    your credit card(信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll    4    and find your brain missing."
    I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about    5   . They were no different from the notes he used to leave    6    the white board when he was at home.
    "I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!"
    "Money is running short    7    I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!"
       8   , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth    9   . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.
    I read the articles slowly, like a    10    student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my    11   .
    So I write back. "I've read all those articles. I'll take    12    as a loving son's expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still    13    enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack (缺乏) most is the ability to learn and    14   , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son."
    In this way we share ideas and ​   15    each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.
1.A.dark     B.clean     C.lonely     D.comfortable
2.A.hello     B.sorry     C.thanks     D.goodbye
3.A.lost     B.lent     C.designed     D.received
4.A.give up     B.wake up     C.set off     D.take off
5.A.health     B.music     C.money     D.safety
6.A.on     B.across     C.behind     D.opposite
7.A.if     B.until     C.though     D.because
8.A.Luckily     B.Actually     C.Recently     D.Immediately
9.A.copying     B.writing     C.thinking     D.correcting
10.A.crazy     B.popular     C.nervous     D.careful
11.A.doctor     B.teacher     C.customer     D.classmate
12.A.us     B.you     C.him     D.them
13.A.young     B.pretty     C.friendly     D.honest
14.A.fight     B.change     C.exercise     D.remember
15.A.watch     B.invite     C.protect     D.encourage
四、阅读理解
（一） While Mr Wan, his wife and their little daughter were in Europe, they decided to drive three days to Germany. His little daughter had never travelled at night before. She was scared the first night in the car, with the deep darkness outside.
    "Where are we going, daddy?" "To your uncle's house in Germany."
    "Have you been to his house before?" "No."
    "Do you know the way?" "Kind of, we will read the map."
    "Do you know how to read the map?" "Yes, we will get there safely."
    "Where are we going to eat if we get hungry before arriving?" "We can stop at a restaurant if we get hungry."
    "Do you know if there are restaurants on the way?" "Yes, there are."
    "Do you know where?" "No, but we will be able to find some."
    The same dialogue repeated a few times during the first night and second night. But on the third night, his daughter was quiet. He couldn't help wondering why she was not asking the questions anymore.
    "Dear, do you know where we are going?" "Germany, to uncle's house."
    "Do you know how we are getting there?" "No."
    "Then why aren't you asking me anymore?" "Because daddy is driving."
    Because daddy is driving. That answer from his little girl gave Mr Wan strength(力量) for many years after, whenever he had questions and fears(恐惧) about his life journey.
1.From the passage, we know that the family was _____.
A.travelling in Germany B.driving in Germany
C.going to Germany D.having a nice holiday
2.The little girl asked so many questions during the first night because _____.
A.she was afraid of the deep darkness
B.she didn't want to go to Germany
C.she didn't believe in her parents
D.she was very hungry on the road
3.What does the underlined phrase "Kind of" suggest?
A.Mr Wan didn't know the way at all.
B.Mr Wan could read the map very well.
C.Mr Wan was not quite sure about the way.
D.Mr Wan was familiar with the way.
4.Why didn't the girl ask questions on the third night?
A.Because daddy helped the girl with her problem.
B.Because the girl chose to believe in her father.
C.Because the girl knew all of the answers.
D.Because daddy answered all of the girl's questions.
5.What gave Mr Wan more strength after this trip?
A.His daughter's questions. B.His daughter's trust.
C.His good driving skill. D.His strong will about life.
（二）   Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.
    Suddenly Bob's eyes opened wide—what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn't lose his head(惊慌失措) and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.
    Bob's drums were standing in the corner near the TV. "Wait, maybe there is something I can do," thought Bob. He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man climbing through the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!
1.Was Bob afraid of being alone at home?
A.Yes, he was. B.No, he wasn't.
C.Sometimes he was. D.No, he didn't.
2.What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?
A.He played the drums. B.He watched TV.
C.He fell asleep. D.He did nothing.
3.The person who wanted to come into the room throught he window might be _____.
A.a friend B.a student C.an animal D.a thief
4.What did Bob do to make the man run away?
A.He turned up the TV. B.He called the police.
C.He beat his drums. D.He asked his parents for help.
5.Bob wasn't clever, was he?
A.Yes, he wasn't. B.No, he was.
C.Yes, he was. D.No, he wasn't.
（二） Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia(栀子) was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower, in soft pink paper.
    I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想) about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.
    A month before my high school graduation(毕业), my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance, and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect.
    My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
1.The writer received _____ on her birthday since she was 11.
A.a white gardenia B.a card
C.a card and soft pink paper D.a gardenia and a card
2.The writer was very _____ when she was imagining who sent the flower.
A.happy B.sad C.worried D.nervous
3.It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that _____.
A.the writer didn't get a new dress for the dance
B.the writer probably joined in the graduation dance
C.the writer's father died ten years earlier than her mother
D.the writer's father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays
4.The writer got the gardenias from _____ on her birthdays.
A.her classmate B.the old man C.the boy D.her mother
5.The passage mainly talks about _____.
A.what a gardenia meant B.what a girl dreamt about
C.how a mother loved her children D.how a daughter missed her father
（四）Feeling left out?
    A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
    It's hard when a best friend isn't around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make friends? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.
    Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say "Hi, can I play, too?" or just join in.
    If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
1.This text is written for _____.
A.teachers B.parents C.students D.visitors
2.According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they _____.
A.have trouble with their studies
B.don't have their best friends around
C.need their parents to be with them
D.are too young to look after themselves
3.The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) _____.
A.sharing your ideas B.talking before many people
C.studying better at school D.making new friends
4.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because _____.
A.they miss their old friends a lot
B.they have no time to stay with others
C.teachers know who wants a new friend
D.they are shy or not good at making friends
5.The expression "feeling left out" means "_____" in Chinese.
A.受冷落 B.被调侃 C.挨批评 D.遭攻击
五、词汇互译
1.The cinema was half _____(空的) because the movie was so boring.
2.We stayed up until ______(午夜) talking about our work.
3.He refused to take _______ (命令) from such a foolish fellow.
4.By the time we arrived the _______ (会议) was over.
5.I think this problem is very ______ (简单的) and you can work it out easily.
六、翻译题
1.不用担心,我会按时叫醒他的。
Don't worry, I will ______ him ______ on time.
2.马克的父母出差时,他非常开心。
Mark was very happy when his parents went away _______ _______.
3.我们必须在我父母来之前收拾好房子。
We must ______ ______ the house before my parents come.
4.我不想离家时间太长。
I don't want to ______ ______ from home for too long.
5.我们不能过多依赖手机。(depend)
We shouldn't ______ ______ mobile phones too much.
七、改错题
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。   
    Oliver Twist is one of the more famous stories for Charles Dickens. Set in the nineteenth century, it is about a boy calling Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a special house for poor people and always has a empty stomach. One day, he asks for more food and gets into trouble!   
    Later, Oliver runs away to London. There he meets some boys who steal money and other things. They teach Oliver steal too, though Oliver does not want to because he is a good child. After many difficulties, Oliver is took home by a kind old man. In the end, Oliver discovers that the kind man is a relative, and he goes to live with him in the city.   
    There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is so a popular story. There are also a lot of action in the book, and it is also very humorous.   
    The writer was also very good at write about the every day lives of poor children in London in the nineteenth century—his book made people care more about the problems of poor children.
八、填空题
从方框中选择合适的词(短语)并用其适当形式填空
lock, burn, leave sb alone, become bored with, so, a couple of, still, be unable to, wake up, drop
    Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out and ①_____ at home.
    When I ②_____, I found that it was only me at home. I also found that the door ③_____. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I ④_____ it and touched the candles on the shelf. I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn't the tiny flame(火焰) and I ⑤_____ put it out. I threw it on the floor, and then it ⑥_____ my shoes. And there was a huge hole left on the floor. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She ⑦_____ the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. She was ⑧_____ angry that she punished me. Then I was grounded(不准出门) for ⑨_____ months. Even worse though, the hole was ⑩_____ there, reminding me of what I did.
九、七选五
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中两个选项为多余选项)
A: Does your son share everyday chores?
B: ①______ How about your daughter?
A: Well, she did little housework except for her homework. ②______
B: Probably we should change our mind. It's important to develop kids' hardworking spirit and form good working habits through both school and family education.
A: Sounds right. ③______
B: ④______
A: I agree. ⑤______
B: Sure, the more skills they have, the more problems they can deal with
A. After all, they will leave parents and face the challenges in life.
B. 78% students don't help with everyday chores.
C. But what should we do?
D. Well, schools can give students some real-world work experience, while parents can help kids learn to do chores at home.
E. Not really.
F. However, this has not been done in recent years.
G. We expect she can spend all her spare time on school work.
十、写作题
这个国庆节, 张帅的父母将要外出旅游一天。张帅只好独自留在家里。假如你是张帅, 请你说说你独自在家的感受, 并介绍一下你这一天的打算。词数 80左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.答案：C
考查连词辨析。句意：—看！一些人正在闯红灯。—尽管别人违反了规则，我们还是应该等待。if如果，引导条件状语从句； since自从，既然，引导时间/原因状语从句； although尽管，引导让步状语从句； because因为，引导原因状语从句。由句意可知设空处前后之间是让步关系。故选C。
2.答案：C
考查动词短语辨析。句意：—迈克，现在教室里很亮了，你应该把灯关掉。—好的，我会的。 turn on打开； turn down关小，调低； turn off关掉；turn up开大，出现。由"现在教室里很亮了"提示可知，后面应该建议"关灯"。故选C。
3.答案：A
考查动词短语辨析。 tidy up整理；make up组成；pick up捡起； look up查找。由后句"It's a bit of a mess."可知房间里有点乱，前句要求"整理"一下房间。故选A。
4.答案：B
考查倒装句。句意：—汤姆将为期末考试努力学习。—我也是。答语所表达的意思应是"我也是"。"So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语"表示"……也一样"。故选B。
5.答案：B
考查连词的用法。句意：他对摇滚乐如此狂热，几乎把所有的空闲时间都花在听摇滚乐上。空格后是从句，先排除A项；both...and...连接的是对等成分，又排除D项；so修饰形容词或副词；such修饰名词。句中 crazy是形容词，故选B。
6.答案：C
考查连词的用法。句意：—《哈利·波特》是如此有趣的一部小说，我想再看一遍。—我同意你的说法。因第二个空格后面是从句，先排除B、D两项；第一个空格后的中心词是名词，要用such修饰。故选C。
7.答案：B
考查连词的用法辨析。句意：尽管Aron失去了他的右臂，但他从未放弃爬山的梦想。 since自从，因为，引导时间或原因状语从句；although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句； unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句。由句意可知前后分句之间是让步关系。故选B。
8.答案：A
考查连词的用法。句意：我真的想有一只宠物狗，但是妈妈不同意。由" I really want"和"my mother disagrees"可知前后句之间是转折关系，要用连词but。故选A。
9.答案：A
考查不定代词的用法。句意：—你打算给你妈妈的生日送什么？一我想给她买一些特别的东西。答语为肯定句，要用不定代词 something。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故选A。
10.答案：A
考查不定代词辨析。句意：—关于这个案例你问过大家了吗？—没有，除了鲍勃之外。答语意义提示上文问的是"每个人；大家"，用 everybody表达。故选A。
11.答案：D
考查形容词辨析。句意：—我知道老乔独自居住。—我们应该时常去看望他。那样他就不感到孤独。 alone强调独自一人， lonely指感情孤独。前一个空指独自一人居住，后一个空指感到孤独。故选D。
12.答案：C
考查介词短语辨析。 on time准时； on show在展出； on business出差； on earth究竟。结合语境与选项可知，"他去新西兰出差了"。故选C。
13.答案：B
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们离开教室时，不应该忘记关灯。put off推迟； turn off关上（电源等）； turn up开大（声音，亮度等）；turn on打开（电灯等）。根据生活常识，离开教室应该关灯。故选B。
14.答案：D
考查动词辨析。句意：—我累了。我整个星期都熬夜了。—你最好更好地管理你的时间，把事情安排得井井有条。make使得，制造；have有；take拿，花费； manage管理，经营。根据" have things organized"可知，这里表示"更好地管理时间"。故选D。
15.答案：A
考查名词辨析。task任务； treat款待； choice选择； visit参观。由 finish和 in time可知，这里表示"不能按时完成任务"。故选A。
二、
答案：①-⑤ CEDBA
①听到不幸的消息时, 常用"I am sad/sorry to hear that."回答。
②根据下面的答语中的"Yes, I can."可知问句是用Can提问的一般疑问句。
③根据答语可知设空处应该是和"吃什么"相关, 选项中只有D项符合语境。
④根据答语中的"By bus."可知此处应是询问交通方式。
⑤根据上句可知, 此处应是说"我也会(想你们)", A项符合语境。
三、
答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.A; 4.B; 5.C; 6.A; 7.D; 8.C; 9.C; 10.D; 11.B; 12.D; 13.A; 14.B; 15.D
1.考查形容词辨析。从文章第一句可知，儿子去国外读书了，曾经充满生机与活力的家变得安静又冷清，故选C。
2.考查名词辨析。根据句意可知，发送短信主要是为了问好与说一些警告的话语。 say hello "问好"，为固定结构，故选A。
3.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处意为：所以你告诉我你丢失了信用卡。如果你不努力改变粗心的行为，你有一天醒来会发现你的大脑不见了。由"careless"这个词可知，他很粗心，把信用卡给弄丢了，所以要用lost。故选A。
4.考查动词短语辨析。从后文" find your brain missing"可知，此处指早上你醒来，就会发现你的大脑没了。表示"醒来"用 wake up。故选B。
5.考查名词辨析。由后文的" They cost me $90."可知，大多数时候说的是钱。故选C。
6.考查介词辨析。这与他在家时，曾在白板上留下的信息没有什么区别。 on the whiteboard"在白板上"。故选A。
7.考查连词辨析。由句意"钱快用完了，因为我为研究论文买了一些书"可知，设空处前后为因果关系，故用 because。
8.考查副词辨析。句意：不管怎样，最近Eric开始发给我各种各样的文章……从上下文语境可知，要用 Recently。
9.考查动词辨析。由后文"他说它们将帮助我更好地理解年轻人，并跟上时代的步伐"可知，这些文章值得深思。故选C。
10.考查形容词辨析。此处指我读文章读得很慢，像一个认真的学生一样。 crazy疯狂的； popular受欢迎的； nervous不安的，均不合题意，故选D。
11.考查名词辨析。此处表示"我的孩子，不久前跟在我身边的人，现在成了我的老师"，故用 teacher。故选B。
12.考查代词辨析。根据下文语意"我会把它们当成是一个儿子对妈妈的期待"可知，them指代的是 articles。故选D。
13.考查形容词辨析。根据句意"他肯定认为，他妈妈还足够年轻，可以接受新事物。"可知，要用 young。故选A。
14.考查动词辨析。句意：我们做父母最缺乏的是学习与改变的能力，无论是身体上还是心理上。fight打架； exercise运动； remember记忆，均不合题意。故选B。
15.考查动词辨析。此处意为"用这种方式我们分享想法并互相鼓励"，由后文的" I feel my heart filled with warmth"可知，此处指相互鼓励，故选D。
四、
（一）答案：1-5 CACBB
1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知, 这家人那时正在欧洲, 计划去德国。文中提及他们在欧洲, 但是没有说是在度假。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知, 在第一个晚上, 女儿因为害怕黑夜而问了很多问题。故选A项。
3.推理判断题。根据后面的we will read the map可知, 他对路线不太确定。故选C项。
4.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"Then why aren't you asking me anymore?" "Because Daddy is driving."可推知, 女孩选择信任父亲。故选B项。
5.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知, 女儿对父亲的信任给了父亲很大的力量。故选B项。
（二）答案：1-5 BBDCC
1.细节理解题。由文章第一段中的"He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid."可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。由文章第一段中的"As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV."可知选B项。
3.推理判断题。由生活常识及文章第二段内容可知, 试图从窗而入的人多为小偷, 故选D项。
4.细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的"He beat his drums as hard as he could."以及"He also surprised the man climbing through the window, who ran away as fast as possible."可知鲍勃是通过敲鼓把小偷吓跑的。故选C项。
5.细节理解题。由全文最后一句可知, 鲍勃是个非常聪明的孩子, 故选C项。
（三）答案：1-5 AABDC
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容可知, 作者收到的是用柔和的粉色纸包着的白色栀子, 没有卡片。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知, 作者猜想是谁送的花时, 心情是高兴的。故选A项。
3.推理判断题。根据文章第三段第二句和第三句可知, 作者因伤心而对毕业舞会不感兴趣, 但是母亲不想让她错过这些事情。故选B项。
4.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming."可知, 母亲去世后作者就没有收到过栀子, 因此可推知栀子是母亲送的。故选D项。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要讲了母亲在孩子生日时送栀子给孩子, 给予她勇气、爱和希望, 是母亲爱孩子的体现。故选C项。
（四）答案：1-5 CBDDA
1.主旨大意题。此题要从全文来看。根据"Start by looking around your classroom"以及下文的"ask your teacher to help you make new friends"可知, 本文写作的对象是学生, 故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around"可知, 本题答案选B。
3.词义猜测题。联系上下文可知, 这段上文主要教你怎样认识新朋友, 再讲如果你这样做还有问题的话, 接着"ask your teacher to help you make new friends", 故选D。
4.细节理解题。定位到倒数第一段第一句, 根据"If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends."可知, 应选D。
5.词义猜测题。文章讲的是如何走出孤独来交朋友, feeling本身指感觉, leave out表示"不包括", 结合全文不难得出是"受冷落"的意思, 故选A。
五、
1.答案：empty

2.答案：midnight

3.答案：orders

4.答案：meeting

5.答案：simple
六、
1.答案：wake; up

2.答案：on business

3.答案：tidy up

4.答案：be away

5.答案：depend on
七、
答案：1. most 2. by 3. called 4. an 5.to steal 6. taken 7. such 8. is 9. writing 10. everyday
1.固定用法：one of+ the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示"最……的……之一"。故把more改为most。
2.根据句意判断：这些著名的小说都是由作家狄更斯创作的，要用介词by，表示"由……创作"。
3.这里应该是过去分词作定语，修饰前面的名词boy，意为"被叫作"。
4. empty以元音音素开头，其前表示"一个"，要用不定冠词an。
5. teach sb. to do sth.意为"教某人做某事"。
6.句意：在经历了许多磨难之后， Oliver被一位好心的老人带回了家。结合句意可知这里要用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词后要用take的过去分词taken。
7.表示程度"如此，这么"，so后跟形容词或副词；such修饰的是名词。这里so后跟的是 a popular story，其中心词是名词，故将so改为such。
8.由句中的 a lot of action可知 action是不可数名词， there be句型中be要用is。
9. be good at意为"擅长"，介词at后跟动词的-ing形式。故用writing。
10.这里表示"日常的；每天的"，要用形容词 everyday作定语，修饰名词 lives，表示"日常生活"。
八、
.答案：① left me alone ②woke up ③was locked ④became bored with ⑤was unable to
⑥burnt/burned ⑦dropped ⑧so ⑨a couple of ⑩still
①本句指"我的父母都外出了, 把我自己留在家里了"。leave sb alone意为"不去打扰某人; 让某人独自呆着"，本文时态是一般过去时, 故填left me alone。
②根据语境可知是指"当我醒来时"。本文时态是一般过去时, 故填woke up。
③门是被父母锁上的, 因此用被动语态。本文时态是一般过去时, 故填was locked。
④由Nothing was on TV可知此处表示对电视厌倦了。本文时态是一般过去时, 故用became bored with。
⑤由下文提到的地板被烧出了一个洞可知, 此处指作者不能把火扑灭。be unable to do sth意为"不能做某事"。
⑥通过上下文可知是火烧了鞋子且本文时态为—般过去时。故填burnt/burned。
⑦由设空后的over the hole可知, 作者的妈妈是把购物袋丢在了洞上面。
⑧so…that…意为"如此……以至于……"。
⑨修饰名词复数months, 表示数量。
⑩此处强调洞"仍然"存在。
九、
答案：①-⑤ EGCDA
①上句为一般疑问句，只有E项符合语境。故选E。
②根据空前"Well, she did little housework except for her homework."可知女儿极少做家务，故推测接下来会提到自己的想法。结合选项可知要用" We expect she can spend all her spare time on school work."表示"我们希望她能把所有的业余时间都花在学习上"。故选G。
③上文提出要通过学校和家庭教育来养成孩子的一些好习惯，表示"听起来不错"后，应该会询问要怎么做。结合选项可知要用" But what should we do？"表示"但是我们该怎么办呢？"，故选C。
④前文提到了学校与家庭方面在教育孩子方面的合力还不够，此空应提出自己的观点。只有D项有这两方面的阐述。故选D。
⑤前文提到了学校与家庭合力才能让孩子更加适应社会的发展，此句应进一步表示孩子们将来在生活中要离开父母，踏入社会，面临挑战。只有A项符合语境。
十、
答案：    On this National Day, my parents will have a one-day trip and leave me at home alone. I love being home alone, because I don't always want to depend on my parents. I think I'm old enough to take good care of myself now.
    During the vacation, I plan to do my homework in the morning. As for lunch, I will cook some rice myself. It is not difficult for me to cook it. And in the afternoon, I'm going to watch movies with my friend. In the evening I want to make some cakes. Although it is a little difficult for me, I want to have a try. I'm sure my parents will like them.
    Now, I'm looking forward to this wonderful day!