专题17 名词性从句-十年（2012-2021）高考英语真题分项详解（全国通用） 原卷版

专题17 名词性从句

【2021年】

1. (2021年新高考全国1卷语法填空)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song“The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.

【2020年】

1. （2020·江苏卷）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.

A. whether B. why C. when D. where

2. （2020·天津卷）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.

A. that B. what C. when D. where

3. （2020·浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on    57    could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.

【2019年】

1.【2019·江苏卷】Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.

A. what B. that C. which D. where

2.【2019·新课标I卷】While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.

3.【2019·北京卷】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.

【2018年】

1.【2018·北京】Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.

A. how        B. when        C. where       D. why2.【2018·北京】This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.

A. how        B. which        C. that       D. what3.【2018·天津】The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycle race.

A. whomever      B. wherever    C. whoever      D. whatever

 4.【2018·江苏】By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.

A. where       B. when    C. why       D. how

【2017年】

1.【2017·北京】 Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.

A. whatever       B. whoever       C. whomever    D. whichever

2.【2017·北京】Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.

A. why       B. where       C. how      D. when

3.【2017·江苏】 We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.

A. that          B. which         C. what        D. how

 4.【2017·天津】She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.

A. when         B. where      C. whether      D. what

5.【2017·新课标II卷】The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.

【2016年】

1.【2016·北京】Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.

A. However      B. Whoever     C. Whatever     D. Wherever

2.【2016·北京】The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.

A. what    B. that    C. whether   D. why

3.【2016·江苏】It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.

A. why  B. what  C. as D. that

4.【2016·天津】The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.

 A. whether         B. that            C. which         D. what

【2015年】

1.(2015﹒江苏)_____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.

A. That                  B. Why           C. Where             D. How

2.(2015﹒北京) _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.

A. Where  B.How  C.Why  D. When

3.(2015﹒湖南)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.

A. what B. that C. where D. who

4.(2015﹒北京)I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.

A. that     B. where      C. what     D. why

5.(2015﹒安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.

A. what   B. whom   C. why   D. when

6.(2015﹒浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate            is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.

A. what    B. who     C. that    D. whoever

7.(2015﹒重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.

1. when               B. how          C. where           D. why

8.(2015﹒四川)The exhibition tells us        we should do something to stop air pollution.

A. where       B. why          C. what         D. which

9.(2015﹒陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for         Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.

 A. what    B. that    C. why    D. how

10.(2015﹒福建)—I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.

—By working out every day.

1. where B. how C. why D. If

【2014年】

1. (2014﹒北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.

A.where       B.when      C.how       D.why

2.(2014﹒北京)Some people believe ________has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.

A.whatever        B.whenever       C.wherever        D.however

3.(2014﹒大纲卷)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.

A. whether   B. why   C. when    D. how   

4.(2014﹒福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing  ________  you're afraid to do.

A.that     B.what   C.how     D.whether

5.(2014﹒湖南)As John Lennon once said，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.

A. which  B. that        C. what  D. where

6.(2014﹒江苏)—What a mess! You are always so lazy!

—I'm not to blame, Mum. I am   ________  you have made me.

A.how        B.what        C.that          D.who

7.(2014﹒山东)It is difficult for us to imagine________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.

A.where     B.what       C.which      D.why

8.(2014﹒陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.

A. Why     B. When 

C. That   D. What

9.(2014﹒四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________ I was born.”

A.when  B.how

C.why  D.where

10.(2014﹒天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.

A. what   B. that

C. which   D. who

11.(2014﹒浙江) “Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.

A.what  B.how  C.that  D.whether

12.(2014﹒重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?

—Yeah, but I have no idea ________ he did it; that's one of his favourite universities.

A. when  B. why

C. that  D. how

【2013年】

1.(2013﹒湖南)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _______ close you may be to victory.

A. how        B. that        C. which        D. where

2.(2013﹒江西)_______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.

A. Whoever     B. Whatever     C. Whichever        D. Wherever

3.(2013﹒山东)It’s good to know______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.

A. what       B. whose        C. which           D. that

4.(2013﹒陕西)It remains to be seen       the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.

A. that             B. which          C. what        D. whether

5. (2013﹒四川)______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.

A. When    B. How    C. What    D. That[

6. (2013﹒天津)      I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.

A. That              B. Which          C. Whether        D. What

7.(2013﹒新课标卷I)Police have found         appears to be the lost ancient statue.

A. which B. where C. how D. what

 8.(2013﹒浙江)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.

A. how            B. that               C. which           D. whether

     9. (2013﹒重庆)______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.

A. That          B. It            C. What          D. Which

10. (2013﹒安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

A. why           B. how             C. because            D. whether[

11.(2013﹒北京)______  makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.

A. That B. What C. Who D. Which

12.(2013﹒北京)Experts believe  _____ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.

A. why B. where C. that D. what

【2012年】

1.(2012﹒山东)It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.

A. how        B. whether        C. what        D. why

2.(2012﹒湖南)Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.

A. why           B. how           C. whether      D. when

3.(2012﹒天津)It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.

A. whether           B. how          C. if         D. when

4.(2012﹒江西)It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.

A. whether           B. where         C. which        D. that

5.(2012﹒辽宁)The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.

A. wherever          B. however         C. whatever      D. whichever

6.(2012﹒四川)Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.

A. when              B. how                C. that           D. whether

7.(2012﹒浙江)I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.

A. whether      B. what       C. that        D. how

8.(2012﹒江苏)The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.

A. when          B. that           C. whether               D. how

9.(2012﹒安徽)The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.

A. where        B. whether     C. that     D. why

10.(2012﹒重庆)Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

A. why  B. how   C. whether D. that

11. (2012﹒全国卷)It is by no means clear       the president can do to end the strike.

A. how                             B. which

C. that                              D. what

12.(2012﹒北京)Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.

A. why          B. how           C. that          D. whether

13.(2012﹒福建)We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.

A. who               B. whom           C. whoever      D. whomever

14.(2012﹒陕西)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.

A. whatever            B. whichever        C. whenever        D. wherever