初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.教课内容课件ppt
展开Mdule 2 Experiences
Have yu ever entered the ftball cmpetitin?
Yes, I have. /N, I haven’t.
Have yu ever entered the vlleyball cmpetitin?
Have yu ever entered the bike cmpetitin?
Have yu ever entered the writing cmpetitin?
Have yu ever entered the basketball cmpetitin?
mve v. 搬家,改变……的位置e.g. We are preparing t mve t ur new huse. 我们正准备搬新家。
twer n. 塔Eiffel Twer 埃菲尔铁塔
ancient adj. 古代的,古老的e.g. China is an ancient cuntry with five-thusand-year histry. 中国是个有着五千年历史的古国。
king n. 国王,君王
queen n. 女王,王后
Arabic n.阿拉伯语
Lk and say what yu can see in the picture.
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer the questins.
1. Which interesting places in China have yu visited?2. Have yu ever seen the Great Wall?3. Have yu ever visited anther cuntry?
Listen and answer the questins.
1. Where are Mike and Clare?
They are in Cair in Egypt.
2. Is Arabic different frm English?
Yes, it is.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
1. Hw lng have the Rbinsns been in Egypt? Tw years.2. Why d they live in Cair? Because Peter’s (Mike’s father’s) cmpany sent him t wrk there and his family went with him.3. What have they seen and dne in Egypt? They have seen the Pyramids, travelled n a bat n the Nile River, and visited the palaces and twers f ancient kings and queens.
4. What d Mike and Clare find difficult abut Arabic? This language is different frm English in many ways, and they find it hard t spell and prnunce the wrds.5. Wh d they miss in the US? They miss their friends in the US.6. Are they lking frward t ging hme? Yes, they are cunting dwn the days.
ancient cunt example king mix queen
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
Mike and Clare live in Cair in Egypt because their father wrks there. They have visited many places in Egypt. Fr (1) ________, they have seen the Pyramids, and they have visited the (2) _______ palaces f the (3) ______ and (4) _______ f Egypt. Mike and Clare have learnt a little Arabic, and when they speak it, they ften (5) ______ it with German, French and Chinese. Recently, their father’s cmpany has asked him t g back t the US. Mike and Clare are (6) _________ dwn the days.
Learning t learn
When yu read a passage abut travel, use a map t find ut where the places are, and the names f the ther cuntries, regins and cities nearby.
Mike is a fifteen-year-ld American by and his sister Clare is furteen.
Language pints
fifteen-year-ld 是复合形容词, 作定语。 由“数词-单数名词-形容词”构成
At the mment, Mike and Clare are in Cair in Egypt, ne f the biggest and busiest Cities in Africa.
at the mment
= at this mment/nw
ne f + the + 形容词最高级+ (名词复数)
数词-名词 eg. five-hur 100-meter
…, and it has sent Peter t wrk in Germany, France and China befre. send sb. t d sth. 表示“派遣某人去做某事”。e.g. China send many peple t wrk in Africa every year. send sb. sth. 或send sth. t sb.,意思是“送给某人某物”。e.g. Jim sent me a bk n my twelfth birthday.
send后接“信件、电报”等时,意为“寄/发送”。e.g. Mary usually sends letters in the mrning.befre,表示“以前”。是现在完成时的标志。
2. They have been t many interesting places. have been t +地点,表示“已经去过某 地” 现在已经回来 。 e.g. Laura has never been t China befre. have gne t +地点,表示“已经去了某 地”现在还没有回来,此时可能在途中或 已经到了目的地。 e.g. —Hell. Can I speak t Jhn, please? —Srry, he’s nt in. He has gne t the park.
3. This language is different frm English in many ways. 这种语言在很多方面都和英语不同。 be different frm, 表示“与…不同”。 in many ways, 表示“在许多方面”。e.g. We can cnsider the prblem in many ways. 我们可以从多方面来考虑这些问题。 Life in future will be different frm life tday. 在未来的生活将会从今天生活的不同。
4. They find it hard t spell and prnunce the wrds. find it hard t d sth. “发现做某事是 难的”e.g. I find it hard t g up that high muntain.
5. S far they have learnt t speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. s far “到目前为止”,是现在完成时 的标志。e.g. Mike has read five famus bks s far.6. They have friends all ver the wrld, but they als miss their friends in the US. 他们在世界各地都有朋友,但是他们也想 念他们在美国的朋友。
The Rbinsns are mving again.罗宾森一家人The+ 姓氏复数 表一家人 作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。
miss v. “思念”。e.g. Dave misses his grandparents very much. 大卫非常想念他的爷爷奶奶。miss v. “错过;没做到”,其后接动词时,应 用动词-ing形式。e.g. Mna was sad because she missed her train. 莫娜很伤心,因为她错过了火车。
7. They are cunting dwn the days.cunt dwn, 表示“倒数,倒计时”。e.g. They are cunting dwn, “ten, nine, eight, seven…”.cunt表示“计数,计算”。e.g. Can yu cunt frm ne t ten in French? He put all the mney in his bag withut cunting it.
Where yu wentWhen yu went there Why it was special
Wrk in pairs. Think f a special trip. Write ntes and explain.
Write sentences t describe what yu have seen r dne. Use the passage in Activity 2 t help yu.
现在完成时1. 现在完成时的肯定句。(have/has +p.p.) They have seen the Pyramids.2. 现在完成时的否定句。 (have/has +nt +p.p.) He hasn’t visited the France yet.3. 现在完成时的疑问句。(把have/has放在 主语前)。 Have yu ever seen the Great Wall?
本课重点短语 send sb. t d sth. have been t be different frm find it hard t d sth. s far in many ways cunt dwn现在完成时的肯定句,否定句,疑问句。
练一练.把下面的句子翻译成英语。
1. 他们已经去过埃及了,和拍了许多照片。They ___________ Egypt and tk many phts there.2. 这两匹马在许多方面是不同的。The tw hrses are different ____________.3. 在学习的过程中,我发现学好英语是困难的。During the study I find it hard _______ English well.4. 到目前为止,珍妮还没为她父亲买到礼物。______ Jane hasn’t bught her gift fr her father.
have been t
in many ways
1. —Is Tm at hme? —N, he ____ t twn. 【2013天津】 A. has been B. has gne C. ges D. will g 2. He ____ fr ten years. 【2013四川雅安】 A. has been married B. married C. gt married D. has married
3. Julie's father _____ t Lndn last mnth. He _____ there three times. 【2013江苏连云港】 A. went; had gne B. has gne; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gne 4. Julia isn’t ging t the cinema with us because she ______ the film. 【2013 浙江湖州】 A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen
Write a passage abut yur special trip, using the infrmatin f writing part.
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