高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 3 Travel journal教学演示ppt课件
展开Ⅱ.短语天地1.________ 照常2.____________ 在午夜3.____________________ 支起帐篷4.a parcel f ________5.g like clckwrk ________6.instead f ________________7.________________________ 把……切成两部分8.________ 从……下降,从……跌落9.______________ 陪着
at midnight
put up the tent
cut…int tw parts
Ⅲ.句型搜索1.That's ________ ________ ________ ________(我们看上去的样子).【答案】what we lked like2.In the late afternn we fund ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(天是如此的冷我们的水瓶都冻上了).【答案】it was s cld that ur water bttles frze
3.A determined persn always tries t finish the jb,________ ________ ________ ________ it is(不管它多么困难).【答案】n matter hw hard/difficult4.________ ________ ________ ________ ________(第一次)Je saw the film “ET”directed by Steven Spielberg,he made up his mind t becme a directr t.【答案】The very first time that
Ⅳ.预读理解 What can be inferred frm the text?【答案】The writer stayed awake t enjy the view f the midnight.
Ⅴ.课文缩写Wang Wei and I have dreamt abut taking a great bike trip. She persuaded me t buy1.______ expensive muntain bike, and she sn gt ur tw cusins interested in cycling t. After 2.______ (graduate) frm cllege, we finally gt the chance t take the trip. It was my sister3.______first had the idea t cycle alng the entire Mekng River frm where it begins t where it ends. My sister is a stubbrn girl. 4.______she didn't knw the best way, she insisted n rganizing the trip 5.______ (prper).
Once she has made up her mind,6.______can change it. Finally, I had t give in t her. Befre ur trip, we went t the library and 7.______(find) a large atlas8.______ gd maps shwing details f wrld gegraphy. Frm9.______ we gt much mre infrmatin abut the Mekng River. We were bth surprised t learn10.______half f the river is in China.【答案】1.an 2.graduating 3.wh 4.Althugh 5.prperly 6.nthing 7.fund 8.with 9.it 10.that
1.frecast(1)n.[C]预测,预报The weather frecast n the radi said that there wuld be heavy rain.收音机的天气预报说将有大雨。(2)vt.预报(天气),预测The weather man has frecast that it will be fine tmrrw.天气预报员预报明天是晴天。
【词句辨析】 frecast/predict(1)frecast主要用于天气预报。(2)predict指根据事实进行精确的预言。Snw is frecast fr tmrrw.预报明天有雪。Nbdy culd predict the utcme.谁也无法预料结果如何。
完成句子①他每天早上收听当地电台的天气预报。He __________________________ frm the lcal radi statin every mrning.【答案】listens t the weather frecast②预报说比赛当天天气不好。Bad weather __________________ fr the day f the race.【答案】has been frecast
2.view(1)n.[C]风景,景色;观点,看法;[U]视野,视线The huse has a view ver the sea.这座房子面向大海,视野开阔。(2)vt.查看;考虑;看待Hw d yu view the present situatin?你怎么看待目前的形势?
【词句辨析】 view/sight/scenery(1)view指从特定角度看到的景象,如透过窗户或从高处能观赏到的“景物,景致”。(2)sight风景,名胜,常用复数,尤指人文景观。(3)scenery“风景,景色的总称”,指一个地区全部的自然景色,如高山、森林、溪流、山谷等,是不可数名词。
用上述知识完成下列句子Althugh I like the appearance f the huse,what really made me decide t buy it was the beautiful ________ thrugh the windw.【答案】view【解释】由窗户望去的景色用view。
3.beneath(1)prep.在……之下,在……底下We lived beneath the same rf.我们生活在同一屋檐下。(2)(等级、职位等)低于,有失……身份She wuld nt speak t peple she cnsidered beneath her.她不愿跟那些她认为比自己地位低的人讲话。(3)adv.在下方,在底下The valley lies beneath.山谷就在底下。
【词句辨析】 belw/under/beneath(1)belw 指低于某物,不一定是正下方,反义词为abve,表职位低时,不一定是直接的下级。(2)under指在某物的垂直下方,反义词为ver,表职位低时,是直接的下级。(3)beneath相当于under,但一般指两个物体相距较远。
用belw,under,beneath完成句子①Such wrds are ________ yu.②At the tp f the building we culd see the whle city ________.③The ship went ________ the sea.【答案】①beneath ②belw ③under
4.reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的She may frget—she is nt very reliable.她可能会忘记——她不太可靠。【归纳拓展】(1)reliably adv.可靠地I am reliably infrmed that he takes drugs.根据可靠消息,我知道他吸毒。(2)rely vi.依赖;依靠(n,upn)Yu can't rely n him t help yu.你不能依赖他来帮你。
翻译句子我们在物色可靠又勤奋的人。【答案】We're lking fr smene wh is reliable and hardwrking.
5.fun为不可数名词,表示“娱乐,快乐,嬉戏”或“有趣的人或物”He's full f fun.他很风趣。【归纳拓展】have fun=enjy yurself 玩得高兴in/fr fun开玩笑的be full f fun好玩make fun f取笑,嘲弄It's much/great fun t d…做……很有趣
完成句子Yu had a party yesterday in Mary's. The party was ________,wasn't it?【答案】fun【解释】句意:这场舞会是一场令人快乐的舞会。
1.as usual 像往常一样;照例The park was crwded with peple as usual.公园像往常一样挤满了人。【归纳拓展】than usual 比往常This mrning Tny arrived earlier than usual.今天早晨托尼到的比平常早。
用as usual和than usual完成句子Steve,________,was the latest ne t arrive,even later ________.【答案】as usual;than usual
2.put up(1)建造,搭起First we put up ur tents and then we ate.我们先把帐篷支起来,然后吃饭。(2)举起,抬起If yu have any questins t ask,please put up yur hand.如果你有问题要问,请举手。
(3)挂起;张贴They put up a sign n the wall,reading “N smking in the rm”.他们在墙上贴了个牌子,上面写着:房间内禁止吸烟。(4)为……提供食宿We can put up ten peple fr the night.我们可以留宿十个人。
【归纳拓展】put dwn 写下来,记下来;放下put aside 放在一旁;存储put back 放回,送回;拨回(钟表)的针put frward 向前移;提出;拨快(钟表)put ff 延期put away 收拾;处理put ut 熄灭put up with 忍受put n 穿上;放上;盖上
用上述短语完成下列句子①He ________ his wrk ________ and made sme cffee.②He never ________ dishes after meals.③The plan she ________ at the meeting was passed t by mst peple present.④Never ________ till tmrrw what yu can d tday.⑤I can't ________ these insults any mre.⑥The Arab ________ a tent and made a fire.
【答案】①put;aside ②put away ③put frward④put ff ⑤put up with ⑥put up
3.stay awake 醒着,睡不着After supper,Wang Wei went t sleep but I stayed awake.晚饭后,王薇就去睡觉了,而我却睡不着。
【温馨提示】(1)stay是一个连系动词,其后要接形容词作表语。(2)awake此处是形容词,意为“醒着的”,是表语形容词,不能用作前置定语,而只能作表语或宾语补足语。I culd hardly keep myself awake.我很难使自己保持清醒。(3)形容词awake不能用very修饰,而要说wide awake,fully awake。He was wide awake when he reached the village.他抵达村子时已完全清醒了。
用上述知识完成句子Why dn't yu put the meat in the fridge?It will ________ fresh fr several days.【答案】stay【解释】stay是一个连系动词,其后要接形容词作表语。它没有被动语态,也不能与进行时态连用。
4.leave behind 留下;遗留I'm afraid we must leave the flwers behind.恐怕我们得把这些花留下来。【归纳拓展】fall behind落后stay behind留下(不跟着去,不走)leave ut省去;遗漏leave alne不打扰;不理会
完成句子①It's nt easy t decide what t take and what t ________ when yu get prepared fr the trip.【答案】leave behind【解释】句中的and连接两个意义相反的“what t d”结构,即what t take(带什么)和what t leave behind(留下什么)。句意:在你准备去旅行时,很难决定带什么和留下什么。
②The teacher stressed again that the students shuld nt ________ any imprtant details while retelling the stry.【答案】leave ut【解释】leave ut“遗漏”,符合题意。bring ut“阐明,出版”;let ut“泄露”;make ut“理解,辨别出”。
1.A determined persn always tries t finish the jb,n matter hw hard it is.不管困难有多大,一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。n matter hw 用来引导让步状语从句,意为“无论多么”,它可以替换成hwever。N matter hw tired yu may be,yu must d it.不管怎样累,你也得做。Hwever hard he may try,he can't finish it in three days.无论如何努力,他都无法在三天内完成它。
【归纳拓展】(1)n matter 后面还可接其他的疑问词(如what,which,when,where等)来引导让步状语从句。N matter what yu d,yu must d it well.不管做什么,你都得做好。N matter where yu wrk,yu can always find time t study.无论你在哪里工作,你都能找到时间学习。
(2)连接词whatever,whichever,whenever,wherever等既可引导让步状语从句,也可引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。Whatever/N matter what yu say,I will agree with yu.无论你说什么,我都会同意你的意见。Whever wrks hard will succeed.谁努力工作,谁就会成功。
用上述知识完成句子________ yu get there,please be there in time,because ________ is late wn't be admitted int the meeting hall.【答案】Hwever;whever【解释】句意:不管你怎样到那儿,请及时赶到,因为无论谁迟到都不能进入会议厅。
2.The very first time that Je saw the film “ET” directed by Steven Spielberg,he made up his mind t becme a directr,t.乔第一次看斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格导演的电影《外星人ET》时,他就下定决心也要成为一名导演。the first time 第一次……的时候,名词短语相当于连词,后面跟从句作时间状语。类似用法还有:the last time,the next time,each time,every time等。The secnd time I met him,he was walking with his mther n the street.我第二次遇见他时,他正和他妈妈走在街上。
汉译英①你随时都可以给我打电话。(any time)【答案】Yu can call me any time yu want t.②第一次到中国时,我游览了上海。(the first time)【答案】The first time I went t China,I visited Shanghai.
3.Our legs were s heavy and cld that they felt like blcks f ice.我们的腿如此沉重冰冷,以至于感觉像冰砣子。(1)这是一个由s…that构成的结果状语从句,结构是s+adj./adv.+that…表示“如此……以至于……”。并常可用t…t…或enugh…t…来表达。She was s angry that she culdn't speak a wrd.(=She was t angry t speak a wrd)她太气愤,以至于说不出话来了。Our team played s well that we wn the game.(=Our team played well enugh t win the game.)我们的球队踢得真好,结果赢得了比赛。
(2)feel此处为动词,“感觉……,摸起来”。I felt hungry after the lng walk.走了很长的路,我感觉饿了。I can feel my heart beating fast.我能感到自己的心跳加快了。feel like+ding sth愿意做某事;喜欢做某事
【词句辨析】 s…that…/such…that…(1)在s…that…结构中,s用来修饰形容词或副词。He left s quickly that we didn't have time t say gdbye.他走得匆忙,我们都没时间和他道别。(2)在such…that…结构中,such用来修饰名词,即such+a/an(+adj.)+可数名词单数或such(+adj.)+复数名词或不可数名词。She is such a lvely girl that everyne likes her.她是如此可爱的一个女孩以至于大家都喜欢她。
These are such small shes that I can't wear them.这些鞋太小,我穿不上。(3)such…that…与s…that…结构的转换:such+a/an+adj.+n.=s+adj.+a/an+n.。Mr.Black is such a busy man that he can't leave his ffice.=Mr.Black is s busy a man that he can't leave his ffice.布莱克先生很忙,无法离开办公室。
完成句子The weather was ________ cld that I didn't like t leave my rm.【答案】s【解释】s…that…“如此……以至于……”,其中that引导结果状语从句。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.My sister is a very s______ persn. Once she has made up her mind,nthing can change it.2.N ne can p______ him t give up smking,althugh he knws clearly the harm f smking.3.He ges t wrk by bike every day. He says that c______ is a gd frm f exercise.
4.The weather f______ said that there wuld be a heavy rain in this area tmrrw.5.He is a r______ persn. That is,yu can trust him.6.Traffic in the city is getting heavier and heavier. Peple shuld be encuraged t use public ________(交通工具).7.The bss has a psitive ________(态度)twards his design.
8.He is a ________(有决心的) persn. I believe he will achieve his dream.9.What's yur ________(日程安排)fr tmrrw?10.Yu can get a wnderful ________(风景) f the city frm the tp f the hill.【答案】1.stubbrn 2.persuade 3.cycling 4.frecast5.reliable 6.transprt 7.attitude8.determined 9.schedule 10.view
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空1.What abut ging ________ a walk after supper?2.I am ging ________ a jurney ________ my new bike,but she'll g ________ bus.3.My grandma wants t g shpping ________ ft instead ________ by bus tday.4.In the evening,we put ________ ur tent and then we ate.
5.What's the difference ________ temperature ________ the day and the night?6.Her parents are strict ________ her ________ her study.7.Always I lay ________ the stars,thinking abut hw far they are frm us.【答案】1.fr 2.n;n;by 3.n;f 4.up5.in;between 6.with;in 7.beneath
Ⅲ.完成句子1.不论这问题有多难,我都会解出来。__________________________,I will wrk it ut.【答案】N matter hw/hwever difficult the prblem is2.我取得了这么大进步,以至于老师表扬了我。I have made such rapid prgress _______________________.【答案】that my teacher praised me
3.这本书的很多部分对我们来说是熟悉的。Many parts f the bk __________________us.【答案】are familiar t4.教育孩子的时候,家长不应该总是让步。When educating children,parents__________________them.【答案】shuldn't always give in t5.像往常一样我那天早上六点起床。I gt up at six that mrning__________________.【答案】as usual
Ⅳ.选择合适的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空
The Smiths 1.________ travelling. They've been t many places in the wrld 2.________ they gt married. This summer, 3.________,they plan t travel abrad. Their sn,Tm,wh has just 4.________ university,
5.________ t jin them this time. Hwever,they have different attitudes 6.________ the transprt and schedule f the cuple 8.________ t travel by train which they think is cheap and reliable althugh it leaves Tm,wh 10.________ much abut the health f his parents,is fr taking the plane,which is quick and cnvenient in his eyes. He tries all pssible means t persuade his parents t days' effrts,the cuple finally let Tm rganize the whle jurney. And as the yung man prmises,the jurney prves t be pleasant in the end.
【答案】1.are fnd f 2.ever since 3.as usual4.graduated frm 5.makes up his mind6.twards 7.jurney 8.prefer 9.at midnight10.cares 11.change their minds 12.give in
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