江苏牛津译林版小学英语五年级上册阅读理解练习题
展开一、阅读理解并判断正误。
There are tw pictures abut ur city. One is nw, the ther ne is befre(以前的). Lk! There was a small park, but nw there is a big and beautiful park. And there is a lake with sme ducks n it. There wasn't a lake befre. In ur city there were sme ld huses, small trees. But nw, there are sme new and high buildings. The trees are very tall and the flwers are very beautiful. There are sme supermarkets and sme cars nw. I lve my city. D yu want t visit here?
(1)There was a park in ur city befre.
(2)There was a lake in the park.
(3)There aren't sme ducks n the lake nw.
(4)There weren't any tall trees befre.
(5)There are sme supermarkets and sme cars nw.
二、阅读短文,判断正误。
Lk, this is a picture f my new huse. It's a big and nice huse. The drs are blue. There are tw bedrms. The big ne is fr my father and mther. The small ne is fr me. Beside the big bedrm, there is a big living rm. Can yu see the sfa in it? It's red. I like it. The kitchen and the study are nt big but very nice. In the study, there's a cmputer(电脑) n the desk. There are a lt f bks n the desk t. There isn't a garden(花园) in my huse. But there are sme tall trees and flwers behind the huse. I like my huse very much.
(1)The new huse is big but nt nice.
(2)There's a kitchen beside my bedrm.
(3)There's a red sfa in the living rm.
(4)We have a big kitchen in ur huse.
(5)There are sme trees and flwers in the garden.
三、阅读短文,判断正误。
Hell! I'm Linda. I have a gd e-friend. Her name is Zhang Yun. Her English name is Betty. She is a Chinese girl, but she lives in the UK with her parents. Her father is a dctr and her mther is a teacher. She is ten years ld. She call me big sister. She is gd at English. She likes Chinese and I als like Chinese. She likes singing and playing basketball. This is my gd e-friend. D yu want t knw mre?
(1)Betty is nt a Chinese girl.
(2)Betty's father is a teacher.
(3)Betty likes singing and playing basketball.
(4)Linda desn't like Chinese.
(5)Betty is nine years ld.
四、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Miss Ga is ur teacher. She likes t tell us abut her weekends. She usually gets up early n Saturday. She exercises in the garden fr abut half an hur. Then she has her breakfast. She desn't d husewrk in the mrning. She ften plays with her dg fr abut tw hurs in the park. The dg runs, barks and jumps happily. She has lunch at a small restaurant near her hme. She desn't take a bus hme. She enjys walking dwn the street and saying hell t her neighburs. In the afternn, she cleans her huse. She ften cks dinner fr herself. Then she watches TV. She enjys her weekends very much.
(1)Miss Ga __________ early and _________ in the garden n Saturday.
A. get up; exercise B. gets up; exercisesC. gets up; exercise
(2)She desn't ______________ in the mrning.
A. get up B. have breakfast
C. d husewrk
(3)Wh des she play with in the park ?
A. Her neighburs B. Her dgC. Her teacher
(4)She ______________ in the afternn.
A. exercises B. cleans her huseC. watches TV
(5)She ften ______________ fr ______________.
A. walks; her neighburs B. watches TV; herselfC. cks dinner; herself
五、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
On Christmas Day, Mike gets up at six twenty. He quickly puts n the clthes and lks fr his present in the stcking. "Ww, what a lvely ty dg! I like it very much." he says happily. But his little brther says," it's fr me. My present." Then he runs dwn t the grund flr t see what's in the bx. He shakes(摇) the bx and listens. His sister, Nancy cmes t him," Oh, Mike, yu are taking my present." "What? Open it and have a lk!" Then they pen the bx and a pretty dress is in it. Mike lks arund, and he sees a bx fr him under the tree.
(1)Mike gets up at .
A. twenty t six B. twenty past six
C. six
(2)The lvely ty dg is fr .
A. Nancy B. Nancy's sister
C. Nancy's brther
(3)The pretty dress is fr .
A. Mike B. Mike's sister
C. Mike's brther
(4)Mike gets present(s) frm his family.
A. nly ne B. tw
C. three
(5)What's in the bx fr Mike?
A. We dn't knw. B. A turkey.
C. A ty dg.
六、阅读短文并判断。
Christmas is cming. First, Mum, Dad, my sister, my brther and I g shpping in the mrning. We buy a lt f presents fr ur family and friends. We als buy a big Christmas tree. It's very beautiful. Next, we put the things under the Christmas trees. Then, my sister puts a stcking n the bed. Finally, it is Christmas Day. We say "Merry Christmas" t each ther and pen ur presents. We are all very happy.
(1)Mum, Dad, my sister, my brther and I g shpping in the afternn.
(2)We buy a lt f presents fr ur family and friends.
(3)My brther puts a stcking n the bed.
(4)We say "Happy New Year!"t each ther.
(5)We are all very happy.
七、阅读对话并选择正确答案。
Liu Ta: What's the time nw, Yang Ling?
Yang Ling: It's fur thirty. It's time t g hme.
Liu Ta: It's raining(下雨).Where is my umbrella?
Yang Ling:Lk!There's a red umbrella under the desk.
Liu Ta:That isn't my umbrella.
Yang Ling:There are fur umbrellas near the blackbard. Which ne is yurs(你的),Liu Ta?
Liu Ta:The blue ne. Thank yu, Yang Ling.
Yang Ling:Shall we g hme tgether?
Liu Ta:Great!Let's g.
(1)What time is it nw?
A. Fur B. Fur thirty C. Five
(2)Where are Yang Ling and Liu Ta?
A. In the classrm B. In the playgrund
C. In the supermarket
(3)Is there an umbrella under the desk?
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is
C. N, there isn't.
(4)Hw many umbrellas are there in the classrm?
A. There are fur. B. There are five.
C. There are six.
(5)What clur is Liu Ta's umbrella?
A. Red. B. Black C. Blue.
八、阅读理解。
Hell! I'm Li Lei .Lk,this is my family pht.The man in black shirt is my father.He is a pliceman.The pretty wman with lng hair is my mther. She is a nurse .Wh's the girl with big eyes?Guess! She's my sister,Li Hua .She is twelve.She is a student .She likes peaches.But I dn't.I like pears.
(1)Hw many peple are there in LiLei's family?
A. Fur. B. Three. C. Five
(2)Wh's the man in black shirt?
A. My father B. Li Hua's brther.
C. Li Lei's father
(3)Hw ld is Li Hua's sister?.
A. Eleven B. Twelve C. Thirteen
(4)What's LiLei's father's jb?
A. Plicewman. B. Pliceman.
C. Nurse
(5)The wman with lng hair is LiLei's .
A. brther B. mther C. sister
九、根据表格情况完成下面的题目。
What d they d at weekends?
(1)Alex ften ________ at weekends.
(2)Lucy usually________ at weekends.
(3)Linda always ________ at weekends.
(4)Tny smetimes ________ at weekends.
十、阅读并判断。
Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is frm America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are dctrs. Kate is studying in a schl near her hme. She has sme classes frm Mnday t Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she ften plays games with her Chinese friends. She lves China and her Chinese friends.
(1)Kate cmes frm China.
(2)Kate can't speak Chinese.
(3)Her father is a dctr.
(4)She has sme classes n Sundays.
(5)She watches TV with her Chinese friends n Saturdays.
答案为人工整理,如发现有误,请留言提出
答案解析部分
一、答案:(1)T(2)F(3)F(4)T(5)T
【分析】文章大意:通过图片比较城市现在和以前的不同。
(1)句意:以前我们城市有个公园。根据There was a small park可知以前有个小公园,故答案为:正确。
(2)句意:以前公园里有个湖。根据 There wasn't a lake befre. 可知以前公园里没有湖,故答案为:错误。
(3)句意:现在湖里没有鸭子。根据And there is a lake with sme ducks n it. 可知湖里有鸭子,故答案为:错误。
(4)句意:以前城市没有大树。根据In ur city there were sme ld huses, small trees.可知以前有小树,故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:现在有些超市和小汽车。根据There are sme supermarkets and sme cars nw.可知现在有些超市和小汽车,故答案为:正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
二、答案:(1)F(2)F(3)T(4)F(5)T
【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍主人公的新房子的事情。
(1)句意:这个房子很大但是不好看。根据It's a big and nice huse.可知它是又大又好看的房子,故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:我的卧室旁边有个厨房。根据Beside the big bedrm, there is a big living rm.可知卧室旁边有个大客厅,故答案为:错误。
(3)句意:客厅里有个红沙发。根据Can yu see the sfa in it? It's red. 可知客厅有红沙发,故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:我们家里有个大厨房。根据The kitchen and the study are nt big but very nice. 可知厨房不大,故答案为:错误。
(5)句意:花园里有些树和花。根据But there are sme tall trees and flwers behind the huse. 可知房子后面有些大树和花,故答案为:正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
三、答案:(1)F(2)F(3)T(4)F(5)F
【分析】本文主要介绍了 Linda和Betty一家人的情况。
(1)推理判断 .根据短文第五、六两句“Her English name is Betty. She is a Chinese girl, but she lives in the UK with her parents. ”可推知 Betty是一个中国女孩而不是题目中说的不是,这与题意不符。故答案为:错误 .
(2)细节理解 . 根据短文第七句“Her father is a dctr and her mther is a teacher. ”可知Betty的爸爸是一名医生而不是题目中说的教师,这与题意不符。故答案为:错误 .
(3)细节理解 . 根据短文倒数第三句“ She likes singing and playing basketball. ”可推知Betty喜欢唱歌和打篮球,这符合题意。故答案为:正确 .
(4)细节理解 . 根据短文倒数第四句“She likes Chinese and I als like Chinese. ”可推知Linda喜欢汉语而不是题目中说的不喜欢,这与题意不符。故答案为:错误 .
(5)细节理解 . 根据短文第八句“She is ten years ld.”可知Betty十岁了而不是题目中说的九岁,这与题意不符。故答案为:错误 .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
四、答案:(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)B(5)C
【分析】本文主要介绍了Miss Ga是如何度过她的周末的情况。
(1)细节理解 .题意:Miss Ga在星期六……早并且在花园里……。根据短文第一段第三、四句“ She usually gets up early n Saturday. She exercises in the garden fr abut half an hur. ”可知Miss Ga在星期六起床早并且在花园里锻炼。故答案为:B .
(2)细节理解 . 题意:她在上午不……。根据短文第六句“ She desn't d husewrk in the mrning. ”可知她在上午不做家务活。故答案为:C .
(3)细节理解 . 题意:她在公园里和……一起玩。根据短文第七句“ She ften plays with her dg fr abut tw hurs in the park. ”可知她在公园里和她的狗一起玩。故答案为:B.
(4)细节理解 . 题意:她在下午……。根据短文倒数第四句“ In the afternn, she cleans her huse.”可知她在下午打扫她的房子。故答案为:B .
(5)细节理解 . 题意:她经常为……。根据短文倒数第三句“She ften cks dinner fr herself.”可知她经常为她自己做晚餐。故答案为:C .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
五.答案:(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)A
【分析】本文主要介绍了Miss Ga是如何度过她的周末的情况。
(1)细节理解 .题意:Mike在……起床。根据短文第一句“ On Christmas Day, Mike gets up at six twenty. ”可知Mike在六点二十分起床。故答案为:B .
(2)推理判断 . 题意:这只可爱的玩具狗是给……。根据短文第三、四句"Ww, what a lvely ty dg! I like it very much." he says happily. But his little brther says," it's fr me. My present." 可知这只可爱的玩具狗是给弟弟的。故答案为:C .
(3)细节理解 . 题意:这件漂亮的连衣裙是给……。根据短文第六到第八句His sister, Nancy cmes t him," Oh, Mike, yu are taking my present." "What? Open it and have a lk!" Then they pen the bx and a pretty dress is in it.可知这件漂亮的连衣裙是给妹妹Nancy的。故答案为:B.
(4)细节理解 . 题意:Mike从他的家人那里得到……礼物。根据短文末句“ Mike lks arund, and he sees a bx fr him under the tree.”可知Mike得到仅仅一件礼物。故答案为:A .
(5)细节理解 . 题意:给Mike的盒子里有……。根据短文末句“ Mike lks arund, and he sees a bx fr him under the tree.”可知不知道盒子里有什么。故答案为:A .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
六.答案:(1)F(2)T(3)F(4)F(5)T
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者一家是如何度过圣诞节的情况。
(1)细节理解 .题意:作者一家在下午去购物。根据短文第二句“ First, Mum, Dad, my sister, my brther and I g shpping in the mrning. ”可知作者一家是在上午去购物,这与题意不符。故答案为:错误 .
(2)细节理解 . 题意:我们为我们的家人和朋友买了许多的礼物。根据短文第三句“ We buy a lt f presents fr ur family and friends. ”可知符合题意。故答案为:正确 .
(3)细节理解 . 题意:我的弟弟在床上放一只长筒袜。根据短文第七句“ Then, my sister puts a stcking n the bed. ”可知是我的妹妹在床上放一只长筒袜,这与题意不符。故答案为:错误 .
(4)细节理解 . 题意:我们互相说“新年快乐”。根据短文倒数第二句“ We say "Merry Christmas" t each ther and pen ur presents. ”可知我们互相说“圣诞快乐”,这与题意不符。故答案为:错误 .
(5)细节理解 . 题意:我们都是很高兴的。根据短文末句“We are all very happy.”可知符合题意。故答案为:正确 .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
七.答案:(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)C
【分析】该对话主要谈论的是天在下雨时所发生的事情。
(1)细节理解. 根据对话第一二行“What's the time nw, Yang Ling? It's fur thirty.”可知现在是四点三十分。故答案为:B .
(2)推理判断. 根据对话第四行“Lk!There's a red umbrella under the desk."中的“desk书桌”可推知Yang Ling和Liu Ta现在是在教室里。故答案为:A .
(3)推理判断.。根据对话第四行“Lk!There's a red umbrella under the desk."可推知在书桌下面有一把雨伞。故答案为:B .
(4)推理判断. 根据对话中的句子“There's a red umbrella under the desk. 和There are fur umbrellas near the blackbard. ”可推知在教室里有五把雨伞。故答案为:B .
(5) 细节理解. 根据对话第六、七行中的“——Which ne is yurs(你的),Liu Ta? ——The blue ne. Thank yu, Yang Ling.”可推知Liu Ta的雨伞是蓝色的。故答案为:C .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
八.答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)B(5)B
【分析】本文主要介绍了 Li Lei的家庭照片上的人的情况。
(1)细节理解 . 根据短文第二、四、六和第十句“I'm Li Lei .The man in black shirt is my father.The pretty wman with lng hair is my mther.She's my sister,Li Hua .”可推知 Li Lei一家有四口人。故答案为:A .
(2)细节理解 . 根据短文第四句“The man in black shirt is my father.”可知那个穿黑色衬衫的男人是Li Lei的爸爸。故答案为:C .
(3)推理判断 . 根据短文第十、十一两句“ She's my sister,Li Hua .She is twelve.”可推知Li Lei的妹妹十二岁了。故答案为:B .
(4)细节理解 . 根据短文第四、五两句“The man in black shirt is my father.He is a pliceman.”可推知Li Lei的爸爸是一名警察。故答案为:B .
(5)细节理解 . 根据短文第六句“The pretty wman with lng hair is my mther.”可知留有长发的女人是Li Lei的妈妈。故答案为:B .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
九.答案:(1)chats n the Internet (2)flies a kite
(3)ges t the cinema (4)plays ftball
【分析】【分析】本表格主要介绍了Alex,Lucy,Linda和Tny怎么度过周末的情况。
(1)题意:Alex经常在周末……。根据表格第二行中间可知几乎每个周末都是网上聊天。故答案为:chat n the Internet
(2)题意:Lucy通常在周末……。根据表格第三行中间可知几乎每个周末都是放风筝。故答案为:flies a kite
(3)题意:Linda总是在周末……。根据表格第四行中间可知几乎每个周末都是去电影院。故答案为:ges t the cinema
(4)题意:Tny有时在周末……。根据表格第五行右边可知有时在周末踢足球。故答案为:plays ftball
【点评】考查对表格的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
十.答案:(1)F(2)F(3)T(4)F(5)F
【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的新学生Kate在中国的情况。
(1)推理判断. 根据短文前三句“ Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is frm America.”可知Kate来自美国而不是中国。故答案为:错误 .
(2)细节理解. 根据短文第四句“She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. ”可知她能讲一点汉语而不是不会讲。故答案为:错误 .
(3)细节理解. 根据短文第六句“Her parents are dctrs.”可知她的父母是医生。故答案为:正确 .
(4)推理判断. 根据短文七、八句“She has sme classes frm Mnday t Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she ften plays games with her Chinese friends. ”可推知她在星期日没有课而不是有课。故答案为:错误 .
(5)细节理解. 根据短文第八句“ On Saturdays and Sundays, she ften plays games with her Chinese friends. ”可知她在星期六没有和她的中国朋友看电视。故答案为:错误 .
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
- END -
Nearly every weekend
Nt every weekend
Alex
chat n the Internet
play with the cat
Lucy
fly a kite
visit her grandparents
Linda
g t the cinema
have dancing lessns
Tny
have a picnic
play ftball
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