初中英语非谓语动词专题课件

这是一份初中英语非谓语动词专题课件，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了非谓语动词的句法功能，不定式，不定式作主语，不定式作宾语，不定式作定语，不定式作状语，不定式的固定句式，动名词，练 习，非谓语动词练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。
She gt ff the bus, leaving her handbag n her seat.She gt ff the bus, but left her handbag n her seat.
可充当成分:主语, 宾语, 宾语补足语, 表语, 定语, 状语.
构成: t + 动词原形否定形式：nt +(t)动词原形
T learn English well is useful.
( ) _____ is yur duty. A. Clean the windw B. T clean the windw C. Cleaning the windw D. Cleaned the windw
I have decided t study English
( ) He hpes _____ better, but never wrks hard. A. hw t study B. t hw study C. t study hw D. t study
3.不定式作宾语补足语
My mther encurages me t learn Japanese.
( ) The dctr advised La Li_____ mre rest. A. that he get B. t get C. wuld get D. get
3.不定式作宾语补足语（使役动词）
( ) The funny stry makes us ______.A. laugh B. laughing C. t laugh D. laughed
( ) She was seen ____ paper planes in the rm. A. made B. t make C. makes D. making
He was the first t cme t the classrm.
( ) Here is the pen I want ______.t write with B. t write C. writing D. t writing
( ) D yu have anything ____ fr yurself? A. tell B. say C. t tell D. t say
He went t America t learn English.
( ) I cme here ______ my umbrella. t get B. t getting C. get D. getting
5. 疑问词+不定式作宾语
I can’t decide whm t invite.
( ) Nbdy knew ___ a living in that cuntry. g t B. t make C. hw t g D. hw t make
6.不定式的否定式 （nt/never + 不定式）
( ) Remember ____ late fr class again. A. nt t B. nt t be C. t be nt D. be nt t
( ) The yung man is ld enugh ___ the army. A. jin B. jining C. t jin D. jins
( ) It’s flish ____ her t ___ ver a film.fr, cry B. f, crying C. fr, crying D. f, cry
构成: 动词原形+-ing
充当成分: 主语 宾语 表语 定语
( ) Can yu finish ____ an elephant in tw minutes?A. draw B. t draw C. drew D. drawing
( ) On Sundays I prefer ____ at hme t _____ut. A. t stay, g B. staying, g C. staying, ging D. t stay, ging
( ) Have yu read the bk? It’s wrth ____. A. read B. t read C. reading D. t reading
( ) We smetimes heard ____ sngs in English. that he sing B. that he sings C. him t sing D. him sing
分类：现在分词 & 过去分词现在分词构成: 动词原形+-ing过去分词构成：动词原型+-ed
充当成分: 宾语补足语,表语, 定语, 状语
( ) The stry is ___ . S we are ___ in , interesting B.interesting, interesting C.interested, interesting D.interesting, interested
( ) I wn’t have him _____ at his mther.shut B. t shut C. shuting D. t have shuted
( ) It’s implite t keep smene ____ fr a lng time.A. wait B. t wait C. waiting D. f have waited
1.He asked me t help him repair his radi, but I dn’t knw ___.t d it B. hw t C. what t d it D. hw t d2. His vice made me _____ terrible.T feel B. feel C. feels D. felt3. My parents tld me ____ peple when they are in truble.never laugh at B. nt t laugh at dn’t laugh at D. nt laugh at4. It’s bad manners ____ rude t peple.t be B. are C. be D. t being5. It’s interesting _____ us t take part in the games.A. f B. t C. fr D. at
6.The purpse f new technlgies is t make life easier, ___ it mre difficult. A nt make B nt t make C nt making D d nt make7.I’ve wrked with children befre, s I knw what ___ in my new jb. A. expected B. t expect C t be expecting D expects8.Paul desn’t have t be made ____. He always wrks hard. A. learn B. t learn C. learned D. learning9. I wuld lve ___ t the party last night but I had t wrk extra hurs t finish a reprt. A. t g B. t have gne C. ging D. having gne
–Can yu spare me sme time? –I'm afraid nt. I have lts f letters _____.ding with B. t d fr C. t deal D. t deal withI can't understand _____ at that pr child.yu t laughB. yu laughingC. yu laughD. why laugh
Dn’t use wrds, expressins r phrases _____ nly t peple with specific knwledge. being knwn B. having knwnC. t be knwn D. knwn_____ t sunlight fr t much time will d harm t ne’s skin. A. Expsed B. Having expsedC. Being expsedD. After being expsed
The discvery f new evidence led t _____. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief t be caughtGenerally speaking, when _____ accrding t the directins, the drug has n side effect.takingB. takenC. t takeD. t be taken
______ mre attentin,the trees culd have grwn better. A.T give B.Having given C.Given D.GivingI wuld lve ______ t the party last night but I had t wrk extra hurs t finish a reprt. A.t g B.t have gne C.ging D.having gne
There is a new prblem invlved in the ppularity f private cars _____ rad cnditins need _____. A. that, t be imprvedB. which, t be imprvedC. where, imprvingD. when, imprving
The day we lked frward t ______ . A.cme B.cming C.has cme D.have cmeThe disc, digitally _____ in the studi, sunded fantastic at the party. A. recrded B. recrdingC. t be recrdedD. having recrded
She set ut sn after dark, hme an hur later. A．arriving B．t arrive C．having arrived D．and arrivedThe students expected there______ mre reviewing classes befre the find exam. A．is B．being C．have been D．t be
_____ int use in April 2000, the htline was meant fr residents reprting water and heating supply breakdwns. Put B. PuttingC. Having putD. Being putHe is rather difficult t make friends with, but the friendship f his, _____, is truer than any ther. A. nce gained B. when t gain C. after gained  D. while gaining
The first textbks _____ fr teaching English as a freign language came ut in the 16th century.having been writtenB. t be written C. being writtenD. writtenThe visiting minister expressed his satisfactin with the talks, _____ that he had enjyed his stay here.having addedB. t addC. adding D. added
The bell _____ the end f the class rang, _____ ur heated discussin. indicating, interruptingB. indicated, interruptingC. indicating, interruptedD. indicated, interruptedThe salesman sclded the girl caught _____ and left her ff.t have stlenB. t be stealingC. t steal D. stealing
The ld man, _________abrad fr twenty years, is n the way back t his mtherland. A. t wrk B. wrking C. t have wrked D. having wrked–Yu were brave enugh t raise bjectins at the meeting.–Well, nw I regret _____ that.A. t d B. t be dingC. t have dne D. having dne
Is this the watch yu wish _____?t have repaired B. t repair it C. t have it repaired D. will be repairedThis is the prblem _____ at the next meeting.t discuss B. t be discussedC. discussed D. being discussed
_____ many times, but he still culdn't understand it.Having been tld B. Thugh he had been tldC. He was tld D. Having tldWith many trublesme prblems, such as unemplyment and crime _______, the mayr seems t be at a lss. A.remained t slve B. remaining t be slved C. remained t be slved D. remaining t slve
Prfessr Smith is said _____ anther imprtant discvery in chemistry.having made B. makingC. t have madeD. t make They used what they had _____ fr their daughter. t buy a new dressB. buying a new clthesC. bught a new suitD. buy a new clthing
The little girl came, _____ a cake with tw _____ candles n it.A. bringing; lit B. carrying; lightedC. brught; lit D. brught; lightedTechnlgy has made the delivery f infrmatin less difficult, thus _____ infrmatin available t mre peple.t makeB. madeC. makingD. t have made
His pr _____ English prevented him _____.spken; frm understandingB. spken; frm being understdC. speaking; frm understandingD. speaking; frm being understd–Wh are thse peple with the banners (标语)?–A grup _____ itself the league fr peace. A. calling B. callC. called D. is called
Yu were silly nt yur car. A. t lck B. t have lcked C. lcking D. having lcked When he came back, he fund the bag he had ______ ver the seat was gne.left t hand B. left hanging C. left hung D. t leave hanging