初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?综合与测试当堂达标检测题

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?综合与测试当堂达标检测题，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
1. —________ ygurt d yu need?
—Tw cups.
A. Hw many B. Hw much
C. Hw ften D. Hw lng
2. —Have yu finished yur hmewrk yet?
—N, I'll finish it in fifteen ________ minutes.
A. anther B. thers C. mre D. sme
3. —The banana is t big.
—Yu can ________ first.
A. cut up them B. cut up it
C. cut it up D. cut them up
4. —Can I add tmates ________the shpping list?
—N. We have sme in the fridge.
A. at B. ver C. t D. f
5. Please ________the cmputer with smething, r it will get dirty easily.
A. play B. wash C. put D. cver
6. —Can I fill the bx ________ my mdel cars?
—I'm afraid nt. It's full ________ my schl things.
A. with; with B. f; f C. f; with D. with; f
7. After tw hurs' hard play, we ________ wn the match.
A. first B. finally C. next D. hardly
8. Can I ________ the TV, Dad? I want t watch the sprts news.
A. turn ff B. turn n
C. turn dwn D. turn up
9. My brther helps me buy ________and sme ygurt.
A. five piece f bread
B. five pieces f breads
C. five pieces f bread
D. five piece f breads
10. We have a gegraphy lessn _______ three 'clck ________ Thursday afternn.
A. at; in B. in; in C. n; n D. at; n
二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
Mr. White is a very rich man. He________11 delicius fd. He had a________12 ck, Mr. Black. The man culd ck all kinds f fd. His wife asked him t ________ 13 her last mnth. Nw she thinks she's gd at cking and desn't want Mr. Black t________14 fr them any lnger(不再).
Nw Mrs. White begins t ck fr her________15. But Mr. White des nt like her fd at all. He says he wn't________16 any fd at hme if she desn't stp cking. The wman says she'll________17 anther ck. The man has t wait.
This mrning Mr. White brke a windw in a shp. They tk him t the________18. The pliceman said, “I'm srry t tell yu, Mr. White that I'll fine(罚款) yu ten dllars, r yu'll stay in prisn(监狱). ________19 d yu want?”
“I'll stay in prisn,” answered the rich man.
“________ 20?”
“Because my wife will find a new ck in ten days!”
11. A. knws B. likes C. hears D. sees
12. A. yung B. strng C. gd D. bad
13. A. teach B. shw C. study D. turn
14. A. sing B. play C. write D. wrk
15. A. farm B. class C. family D. shp
16. A. read B. buy C. sell D. eat
17. A. lk fr B. listen tC. ask D. call
18. A. bus statin B. plice statin
C. pst ffice D. middle schl
19. A. When B. Which C. What D. Wh
20. A. Hw B. Which C. Where D. Why
三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)
If yu have yur wn Acme Rcket Launcher, yu can create and send up rckets that shw ff yur persnality and creativity.
All yu need is yur Acme Rcket Launcher and a few simple husehld materials:
★a 500ml plastic cla bttle
★scissrs
★clred markers
★pster bard
★glue
What t d:
Step 1 Clean the cla bttle cmpletely and allw it t dry.
Step 2 Use markers t draw three small triangles (三角形) and ne large triangle n the pster bard. Cut ut the triangles.
Step 3 Rll (卷起) the large triangle s that tw f its sides tuch and it frms a rcket's nse cne. Glue the sides f the cne s that it hlds its shape.
Step 4 Glue the nse cne t the bttm f the bttle t make the tp f the rcket.
Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles t the ther end f the cla bttle, arund its pening. The triangles will be the tail fins.
Fllw the launching instructins included with yur Acme Rcket Launcher and have a blast!
21. The main purpse f the text is t ________.
A. give instructins n making a rcket
B. intrduce the Acme Rcket Launcher
C. shw different kinds f rckets
D. encurage rcket drawing
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the bttle?
A. It can be f any size.
B. It must be made f glass.
C. It shuld be clean and dry.
D. It needs t be filled with cla.
23. The rcket's nse cne is rlled frm ________.
A. the cla bttle
B. the pster bard
C. a small triangle
D. the large triangle
24. What can yu get frm Step 4?

A B C D
25. In which sectin f a newspaper wuld yu prbably read the text?
A. Sprts News.
B. Jb Wanted.
C. D It Yurself.
D. Lst and Fund.
四、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)
A) 根据句意及所给提示, 完成句子
26. Mm, I am hungry nw. I want t eat tw big ________(三明治).
27. Ck the meat at a very high t fr ten minutes.
28. Dn't tuch the________(机器) ver there. It's dangerus.
29. I think ________ (秋天) is the best time t visit the Great Wall.
30. Mike, can yu tell me hw yu ________(庆祝) Christmas?
B) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
D yu like chicken sup? Chicken sup is a kind f ________31 Chinese fd. It is delicius and gd fr ur health. D yu knw hw________32 it?
First, yu need a saucepan(深煮锅). ________33 eight big bwls f water int the saucepan. Heat it as yu d ther things fr cking. Yu will need sme chicken, carrts, salt and ________34.
________35 the chicken and carrts. When the water bils, put the chicken int the saucepan. Wait fr 20 minutes and add the carrts. Simmer(煨) fr ne hur, and then add salt and pepper.
五、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)

Can yu bake (烘烤)? In the United States, children learn t bake frm a very yung age. They have “bake sales” at schl. Students bake sweet fd at hme. Then they sell the sweets at schl. The schls make mney. They may use the mney t pay fr field trips, art and sprts activities.
Hwever, nw there are sme different ideas abut bake sales.
Ana Majmudar, frm Maryland, likes bake sales. The teen girl thinks it's mre fun t buy cupcakes than carrt sticks. Students can make baked fd healthier. They can use natural ingredients (天然的原料). Als, baking is a nice way fr students t spend time with their friends and family.
Hadeyah Dnaie, a teenager frm the Virgin Islands, is against bake sales. She says they aren't gd fr children and that there are ther ways t raise mney. Fr example, schls can sell water. Schls shuld care mre abut students' health.
Twenty-fur states in the cuntry dn't let students sell r buy sweets during the schl day. In 2014, the “Smart Snacks” rules came ut. The rules say fd at schl must be healthy. But sweets like cupcakes and ckies can be bad fr students' health.
根据短文内容, 补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空不超过三个单词)
六、书面表达(30分)
你喜欢吃火鸡三明治吗? 你知道如何制作火鸡三明治吗? 亲手为自己做一份火鸡三明治吧! 请看下表:
要求: (1) 短文需用到表格中所提供的内容。
(2) 词数: 70左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Hw t make a turkey sandwich?
D yu like turkey sandwiches? I like them very much. D yu knw hw t make a turkey sandwich? Let's have a try. ___________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. B 点拨: 句意为“——你需要多少酸奶? ——两杯”。这里修饰的是“ygurt”酸奶, 是不可数名词, 用hw much。
2. C 点拨: 句意为“——你完成你的家庭作业了吗? ——没有, 再有十五分钟我就会完成”。anther另一; thers其他的人或物; mre更多的; sme一些。根据语境可分析出答案为C。
3. C 点拨: 用固定结构法。句意为“——这个香蕉太大了。——你可以先把它切碎”。cut up“切碎”, 这里指代the banana, 所以用it, 当宾语是代词时, 代词要放在动词和副词的中间。
4. C 点拨: add…t…为固定搭配, 意为“把……加到……”。
5. D 点拨: 用词义辨析法。play玩; wash洗; put放; cver覆盖。由句意“请用什么东西把电脑____起来, 否则它会很容易变脏。”可知选D。
6. D 点拨: 句意为“——我能用我的汽车模型装满这个盒子吗? ——恐怕不行。里面装满了我的学习用品”。fill…with…用……装满……; be full f充满……。故选D。
7. B
8. B 点拨: turn ff关上; turn n打开; turn dwn调小; turn up开大。结合后一句“我想看体育新闻”可知应该是打开电视。
9. C
10. D 点拨: 句意为“我们周四下午三点上地理课”。第一空后“three 'clck”“三点钟”是具体时刻, 用介词at; 第二空后“Thursday afternn”“周四下午”是具体的一天的下午, 用介词n。
二、11. B 点拨: 句意为“他喜欢美味的食物”。“喜欢”用like。
12. C 点拨: 句意为“他有一个好厨师, 布莱克先生”。故用gd。
13. A 点拨: 句意为“他的妻子上个月让厨师教她(如何做美食)”。“教”用teach。
14. D 点拨: 句意为“现在她认为她很擅长做饭, 因此不想布莱克先生再为他们工作了”。工作是wrk。
15. C 点拨: 句意为“现在怀特夫人开始为她的家人做饭”。“家人”用family。
16. D 点拨: 句意为“他说如果她不停止做饭, 他将不会在家里吃任何食物”。“吃”用eat。
17. A
18. B 点拨: 他们把他带到警察局。警察局是plice statin。
19. B
20. D 点拨: 用结合语境法。根据“Because my wife will find a new ck in ten days！”可知此处用why。
三、21. A 点拨: 归纳总结题。从列出的材料和制作的步骤可以看出, 本文是讲解如何制作火箭的。故选A。
22. C 点拨: 推理判断题。从“a 500ml plastic cla bttle”可判断选项A是错误的; 从“plastic cla bttle”可以判断出B选项是错误的; 从“Clean the cla bttle cmpletely and allw it t dry.”可知C选项为正确选项, 而D选项是错误的。故选C。
23. D 点拨: 细节理解题。由“Rll (卷起) the large triangle s that tw f its sides tuch and it frms a rcket's nse cne.”可知选D。
24. D 点拨: 细节理解题。文中描述“Glue the nse cne t the bttm f the bttle t make the tp f the rcket.”可知是把头锥用胶水粘贴到瓶子的底部来组成火箭的顶部, 故选D。
25. C 点拨: 推理判断题。“Sprts News”体育新闻, “Jb Wanted”工作招聘, “D It Yurself”自己动手做, “Lst and Fund”失物招领。根据本文主要描述手工制作火箭这一事实, 可知C项为正确答案。
四、A)26. sandwiches 27. temperature 28. machine 29. autumn 30. celebrate
B)31. traditinal 32. t ck 33. Pur 34. pepper 35. Cut up
五、36. ingredients
37. spend time 点拨: 根据第三段中“Als, baking is a nice way fr students t spend time with their friends and family.”可知, Ana Majmudar认为烘烤这项活动是学生和朋友、家人一起共享时光的好办法。
38. raise mney 39. students' health 40. sell r buy
六、范文:
Hw t make a turkey sandwich?
D yu like turkey sandwiches? I like them very much. D yu knw hw t make a turkey sandwich? Let's have a try.
First, check yu have all the ingredients. Next, put tw spns f butter n a piece f bread. Cut up an nin and a tmat. Add these t the bread. Then, add three pieces f turkey and put ne spn f relish n the turkey. Finally, put anther piece f bread n tp.
The great turkey sandwich is ready. Yu can enjy it nw. It's really delicius!
点评: 本文运用了“一引、二描、三评价”法描述制作过程。一、引出话题: 第1段; 二、描述制作过程: 第2段; 三、评价: 第3段。叙述清楚, 语句通顺。
添彩点: first, next, then, finally等单词的使用, 使短文次序井然, 条理清晰。
pepper, traditin, pur, ck, cut up
Abut “bake sales” at schl
Agree
Disagree
Ana (Student A)
Ana Majmudar thinks it's mre fun t buy cupcakes than carrt sticks. Students can make baked fd healthier. They can use natural _________36. Als, baking is a nice way fr students t ________37 with their friends and family.
Hadeyah (Student B)
Hadeyah Dnaie thinks bake sales aren't gd fr children and that there are ther ways t ________38. Schls shuld care mre abut __________39.
State actin
Twenty-fur states in the United States dn't let students ______40 sweets during the schl day. The “Smart Snacks” rules say fd at schl must be healthy. But sweets like cupcakes and ckies can be bad fr students' health.
Ingredients(原料)
Amunt(数量)
bread
2 pieces
butter
2 spns
nin
1
tmat
1
turkey
3 pieces
relish(佐料)
1 spn