高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet同步训练题

高一英语同步练习

必修2   Unit3 Computers

第4课时 Using language

基础练习

本单元知识点总结归纳

一.英汉互译­­     

1. mouse ________    

2. central processing unit ______     

3. main board _______  4.display  ________       

5. speaker  ________  6. printer  ________

7.scanner  _______8.共同的_________               

9.结果___            10.处理，对付_____       

11.毕竟_______        12.在某种程度___          

13.看守，监视_______     

14.在某人帮助____________15决定做____

二．重点句型

1. ______ the 1940s I ______as large as a room------

2. _____time went by, I was made smaller----

3. My memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I _______

4. Anyhow, my goal is ______humans _____a life of high quality.

三．交际用语

I think/don’t think that ----   

Let ’s make a decision.   

Let’s decide------  

I believe that----

The advantage/disadvantage is---  

I agree/ don’t agree---because---  

Give me your reasons.

What makes you think so?    First---Second---   

I think---because (of)---   

四．语法  have/has been done

五．选择单词的正确形式填空

1. He was _______ by the heroes.

2. We should make good use of our_______

3. These young men _____ for the gold medal.

4. An idea suddenly ________ me.

5. We have _______ a new building.

6. He is ________ to go abroad.

7. We have a common _______.

8. He is _______ ten dollars a month for his pocket money.

9. A red light is usually a _______ of danger.

10.He is our chief _______ in football.

实战演练

一．单项选择

1. Let’s hold a party to_____ your birthday and at the same time _____ you on your passing the driving test.

A. congratulate; celebrate

B. celebrate; celebrate

C. celebrate; congratulate       

D. congratulate; congratulate

2. It seems difficult to____ hurt from injure in meaning.

A．judge   B．tell   C．divide    D．separate

3. During the football match, he hurt his arm as well as______ his leg.

A. break  B. breaks  C. breaking  D. broke

4. He goes to the gymnasium for physical training _________ day.

A. every each        B. every one   

C. each other       D. every other

5.---Susan, you will come and watch TV, won’t you?

 ---____．I prefer reading to ____television．

 A. No; watch         B. No; watching   

C. Yes, watch         D. Yes; watching

6.—So can I ask you a few fairly straight forward questions about yourself ?

  —No problem . I like______ when people are open and direct .

 A．that     B．this       C．it     D．them

7. .——You missed a good chance .

  ——Yes , I ____ that job when it was offered .

 A. should take        B. should have taken  

 C. must have taken    D. would take

8. —_______ John this week?

—Yes.

—Where _______ him?

—In the library.

A. Did you see; did you see          

B. Have you seen; did you see

C. Do you see; have you seen      

D. Have you seen; have you seen

9.When I got to the cinema，the film_ ___ for ten minutes．

A. has begun          B. had begun      

C. had been on          D. was on

10.—Do you like the material?

   —Yes，it_______ very soft．

A. is feeling   B. felt  C. feels   D. is felt

二．完形填空

About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel. I didn’t want to  11 too much money with me, so I   12 the desk clerk to put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe for   13 .The next morning, however, the clerk said that he knew nothing about my money. I didn’t have any proof(证据) 14  I had given the man the money. There was clearly 15   left to do but go to the nearest lawyer at once. The lawyer   16  me to return to the hotel with him and give  17 hundred-dollar bill to the clerk.   18   we did. An hour later, I went back to the desk and asked for my money together with the lawyer.  19   I had the lawyer as an eyewitness (证人) to the   20 hundred-dollar bill, the clerk could not __21___ he knew nothing about it.

Another hour later, I put the second part of the lawyer’s plan into action. This time both the lawyer and I went to the _22___to ask for the hundred-dollar once again. No matter(不管) 23____I said, the clerk who kept my bill   _24___ that he had given it to me. I said it was not_25___. The lawyer said to him, “I_26___this gentleman give you a hundred-dollar bill. If you don’t hand it in immediately, I will be forced to call the _27___ .” Now the clerk felt quite __28___ , so he gave me back the first hundred-dollar bill.

“I don’t know _29____ to thank you enough for getting my money back,” I said to the lawyer. And what do you suppose he answered? He said, “Oh, don’t _30___ me. That will be one hundred dollars, please.”

11. A. borrow           B. spend  

C. waste            D. carry

12. A. made            B. asked

   C. allowed           D. let

13. A. me               B. he             

C. him               D. us

14. A. that              B. which

C. where             D. when

15. A. something        B. nothing

C. anything        D. everything

16. A. hoped             B. agreed 

C. insisted          D. advised

17. A. the other        B. another

C. others            D. other

18. A. Such            B. All

C. So                D. Much

19. A. For               B. Though

C. Even if            D. Because

20. A. first              B. second

C. third            D. one

21. A. say               B. admit

C. permit             D. recognize

22. A. restaurant         B. bank

C. hotel             D. hospital

23. A. what             B. whatever 

C. which            D. how

24. A. suggested        B. insisted

C. remembered        D. forgot

25. A. true             B. sure

C. exact            D. nice

26. A. forced            B. made

C. allowed            D. saw

27. A. police            B. judge  

C. official            D. officer

28 A. content            B. nervous 

C. angry             D. sad

29. A. when            B. what 

C. where             D. how

30. A. thank            B. praise   

C. leaves              D. fool

三．阅读理解

A

 At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents(文件) because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.

 It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.

 Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a one-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.

 Does all this mean environmental concerns(环境问题) have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away. I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling(回收利用), said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity.

 The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.

31. The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to ____.

1. the rapid development of small businesses
2. the opening up of new markets
3. the printing of high quality copies
4. the increased use of the Internet

32. Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is ____.

1. to encourage printing more quality documents
2. to develop new printers using recycled paper
3. to find new materials for making paper
4. to plant more fast-growing trees

33. Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because ____.

1. people are concerned about the environment
2. printers in many offices are working overtime
3. small companies need more hard copies
4. they see a growing market for printers

34. What would be the best title for the text?

1. Computers and Printers.
2. E-mail and the Business World.
3. Internet Revolution and Environment.
4. Modern Technology and New Markets.

B

 Your friend might be in Australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed for millions of teenagers across the world who now make friends online. Whether you use chat room, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are part of virtual community.

 “I rarely talk with my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ,” said Fox’s Shadow, the online nickname used by a Senior 2 girl in China. “Eight percent of my classmates use QQ after school.”

 QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. A record 4 million people use it one Saturday night in October, according to Tencent, the company which developed QQ.

 And Fox’s Shadow might well have been one of them. “I log in on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel bored. I usually spend about 10 hours chatting online every week,” she said. “But I rarely talk with strangers, especially boys or men.”

 Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online. “You don’t know who you’re talking to. You should always be careful about who you trust online.”

 Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Fox’s Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a comic fan like herself and they went to a comic show together.

 However, not all teenagers have been so fortunate. At the beginning of this year, a 17-year-old girl in Liaoning Province was raped after meeting a friend she had found on QQ.

 A 16-year-old Beijing boy, known online as Bart Simon, dislikes QQ users. “I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking nonsense.” he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. “I only chat online because I’ve got friends in Japan, the US and Singapore,” he said, “I want to learn more about foreign cultures.” But he spends little time chatting as he sees it as a waste of time and money.

 “If you are really addicted to it sometimes you just can’t concentrate in class,” he said. “And the friends in your real life are always more important than those so-called friends you meet online.”

35. How many messaging services have been mentioned in the passage?

 A. 2  B. 3     C. 4   D. 5

36.What’s the meaning of the phrase “log in” in the fourth paragraph?

 A. Take off.     B. Get online.   

 C. Set out.  D. Set up.

37.What is the best title of the passage?

 A. Chat Online.               

  B. Caught in the Web.

C. Do You Know Messaging Service? 

  D. QQ, MSN, and ICQ.

反馈检测

一．请指出并改正下列句子中的错误。

1. Mr Ennis have a picnic on the top of the hill.

2. He graduated Beijing University. 

3. On hearing the news that his article published, he was very excited.

4. He was used to live in an old house, but now he lives in a new building.

5. She has been married with Tom for 5 years.

6. For my surprise, he passed the exam.

7. Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.

8. I look forward to hear from you soon.

9. Unfortunate, there are too many people in the cinema.

10.it didn’t matter that I would win or not

二．单句翻译

1.像往常一样他离开家没关门。(as usual)

____________________________________

2.他现在正在计划我们的旅行日程安排。(schedule)

_____________________________________

3.他大学毕业后就全身心投入于教学工作。(devote)

_____________________________________

4.我决心要比他做得好。(determine)

______________________________________

5.我来这申请这份工作。（apply for）

______________________________________

三．书面表达

你校最近要举行一场名为“电脑和我们的生活”的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面的提示，以“computers and our life”为题写一篇80-100词的演讲稿。开头部分已给出，不计入总次数。

         Computers and Our Life

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! I’m very glad to be here today to give you a short speech about computers and out life. I hope you will like it-----

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第4课时 intergrading skill

基础练习  

英汉互译

1.鼠标 2.中央处理器 3.主板 4.显示屏

5.音响 6.打印机 7.扫描仪

8.in common 9.as a result 10.deal with 11.after all 12.in a way 13.watch over 14.with the help of  15.be determined to do

重点句型

1.By, had grown     2. As

3. have been told  4. to provide, with

选词填空

1.encouraged  2.intelligence  3.competed    4.struck5.created 6.determined 7.goal  8.allowed    9.signal  10.coach  

单项选择 

1-5 CBDDB    6-10  CBBCC

完形填空 

11-15 DBAAB    16-20  DBCDB 

21-25 ACABA    26-30  DABDA

阅读理解 

31.D 32.C 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.A

单句改错 

1.have—has  2.graduated—graduated from 

3.published—had been published  

4.was used—used  5.with—to  6.for—to 

7.cost—costs  8.hear—hearing 

9.Unfortunate—Unfortunately 10.that—whether

翻译句子

1. As usual, she left home with the door unlocked.

2. Now he is planning our schedule for the trip.

3. He has devoted himself to teaching after he graduated from the college.

4. I am determined to do better than him.

5. I come here to apply for the job.

书面表达 

Computers and Our Life

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! I’m very glad to be here today to give you a short speech about computers and our life. I hope you will like it.

With recent economic development, computers have become more and more important in our life. First, we can work more efficiently. Second, we can go online and get connected with our friends. Third, if we need any information, we can use the computer to look for it on the Internet. It is convenient and easy.

             A coin has two sides, though. Computers have some bad effects as well. For example, some students have wasted a lot of valuable study time playing games. Also, people who use computers too much can become near-sighted.

   In short, I hold the view that we should avoid the bad effects they may bring, while making good use of computers.