河南省平顶山市舞钢市2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末调研英语试题(word版 含答案)
展开2020—2021学年下学期期末调研试卷
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共6页,六个大题,满分100分,考试时间80分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置,非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
第一节听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2两个小题。
( )1. What are they going to do tomorrow?
A. They’ re going to the farm to do some cleaning.
B. They’ re going to the farm for a field trip. .
C. They’ re going to pick apples on the farm.
( )2. Where will they meet?
A. In the girl’s house. B. At the gate of the girl’s house. C. At the gate of the bookshop.
听下面一段对话,回答第3至第5三个小题。
( )3. How many people will have the dinner together?
A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.
( )4. What did they have for the dinner?
A. Rice, beef curry, chicken soup and some beer.
B. Rice, fish curry, chicken soup and some tea.
C. Rice, beef curry, fried chicken and some beer.
( )5. How long did they stay in the restaurant?
A. For about half an hour. B. For about one hour. C. For about two hours.
第二节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Nowadays, more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products. What do they like? Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter, made a survey and asked several foreigners on Wangfujing Street in Bei-jing. Let’s have a look!
Products
Opinions
I like Chinese chili sauce. Lao Gan Ma is one of the best sauces, I think. There’s a picture of a woman on the bottle. If my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it, they will not be surprised. They know now I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it.
——By Hamlus Goodwin ,34 , the USA
I would surely have to say that I love Chinese phones, especially my Hua-wei smart phone with HarmonyOS system. Its battery can last about 48 hours. I often watch short videos on it. This phone is cheap, acts as if it costs twice. In fact, it’s less than $ 500.
——By Aiden Sampson ,36 , Canada
I really love Wanglaoji, one of the most popular tea drinks in China to-day. I remembered that it was a little bitter when I drank it for the first time in London. But now I will never get enough of it. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. In fact, I will feel very good after drinking it.
——By Ashiq Iqbal,40, the UK
Word Bank: product 产品 chili sauce 辣椒酱 battery 电池 mention 提及
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )11. Who likes having bread with the chili sauce?
A. Zhang Lei B. Ashiq Iqbal C. Aiden Sampson D. Hamlus Goodwin
( )12. How long can a Huawei phone ‘s battery last according to the passage?
A. A day B. Two days C. One week. D.48 days.
( )13. Where did Ashiq Iqbal drink Wanglaoji for the first time?
A. In China. B. In UK. C. In the USA. D. In Canada.
( )14. Which of the following products is not mentioned? .
A. Wines. B. Bread. C. Drinks. D. Phones.
( )15. What kind of writing is the passage?
A. A product ad B. A thanks note C. A street story D. A survey report
B
Once upon a time, two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict. It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side. In the end, they fell apart.
One morning, a worker with a toolbox came for some work. The elder brother said, “I have a job for you. Look at the farm across the creek. My younger brother lives there. He dug the creek last week. So I want you to build me a fence, an8 - foot - high fence. And I don’t want to see him and his place any more.” The worker smiled and said, “I see. I’ll do it for you.”Then the elder brother went downtown.
When the farmer came back before it got dark, the worker had just finished his job. The farmer’s eyes opened wide! To his surprise, there was no fence there at all! Instead, there was a bridge across the creek! A fine piece of work! He saw his younger brother coming to him with a smile. Then the two brothers met in the middle of the bridge, taking each other’ s hands. They turned to see the worker lift his toolbox on his shoulder.
“No, wait! Stay a few days. I’ve a lot of other work for you," said the elder brother. “I’d love to stay on,” the man said, “but I have so many more bridges to build.”
Word Bank: conflict 冲突 creek 河沟 dug 挖 fence 栅栏
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )16. What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict?
A. They lived in peace. B. They never spoke to each other.
C. They lived a poor life. D. They lived on the same farm.
( )17. It took the worker ______ to build the bridge.
A. one morning B. one day C. two days D. one week .
( )18. From the passage we learned that the worker ______.
A. likes to help others B. loves building bridges
C. can’t build a fence D. doesn’t like to obey others
( )19. We learn //// from the underlined sentence “They turned to see the worker lift his toolbox on his shoulder”.
A. The worker didn’t like the two brothers. B. The worker were leaving.
C. The worker wanted to stay here at night. D. The toolbox was too heavy for the worker to lift.
( )20. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The elder brother dug the creek.
B. The elder brother helped the worker build the bridge.
C. The brothers were both satisfied with the worker’ s work.
D. The worker built an 8 - foot - high fence as asked to.
C
Many companies have made apps to help blind people. Microsoft made apps that can describe a photo. Huawei made an app that can tell users if people are happy, sad or angry. Now, Google is testing an app that will allow blind people to run alone.
Panek, CEO of Guiding Eyes for the Blind, had always loved running. But he started losing his eyesight when he was 8,and by his early 20s he was blind. Later in life, he started running with other people or a guide dog to help him. But he didn’t like this way. He asked a group of scientists of Google to make something to help blind people run on their own.
The Google team soon made Project Guideline. The Guideline app uses a smartphone camera to recognize a line painted on the ground. Through earphones, the app makes sounds when a person moves away from the line. The sounds get louder in either the left ear or the right ear the further the person moves away from the line.
After trying the app, Panek used it while running outside in a park. In November, 2020, when he was 38 years old, Panek successfully ran 5 kilometers around New York City’s Central Park using the app.
Panek hopes that the app Project Guideline can help more people like him. And Google will improve Project Guideline to help the blind.
Word Bank: company 公司 describe 描述 eyesight 视力 recognize 认出
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. An app can tell users if people are happy, sad or angry. The app was made by ______.
A. Huawei B. Google C. Microsoft D. Guilding Eyes .
( )22. Why did Panek ask his scientists to make the Guideline?
A. Because he wanted to make more money.
B. Because he wanted to help blind people run on their own.
C. Because he didn’t like the guide dog.
D. Because he wanted to take part in the running race around the park.
( )23. Panek used this app to run around New York City’s Central Park at the age of ______.
A.8 B.20 C.28 D. 38
( )24. Which paragraph tells us how the Guideline app works?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
( )25. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The Google team. B. An app helping blind people run
C. A blind runner D. Guiding Eyes for the blind
D
Do you get on well with your parents? Sometimes you may feel that it is impossible to get on well with your parents. 26 If you find that you and your parents can’t get on well, try to know them better.
Spend time with your parents. Your parents won’ t always be around, so spend time with them while you are able to. 27 Instead, find activities to do together.
Talk with your parents. To know your parents better, you should try to have a conversation with them. 28
Listen to them carefully. This may seem easy, but it is often harder than you think. 29 This means looking at their eyes when they are talking, and speaking politely when answering them. If you’re not sure what they mean, try to ask them to repeat.
Make your parents feel proud. 30 By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
Follow these ways of improving your relationship with them, and you’ll1 get on with them better.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together.
B. However, they are probably your best teachers in life.
C. Use this time to learn about their different hobbies and opinions.
D. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.
E. When you are communicating with your parents, make sure you are listening.
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth 31 him.
Once the man came to the prophet Muhammad and said, “Oh, prophet of Allah, I have many bad habits. 32
should I give up first?” The prophet said, “Give up telling 33 and always speak the truth.” The man promised to do so and went home. At night the man planned to go out to steal. Before 34 home, he said to himself, “If tomorrow the prophet asks me where I have been, shall I say 35 I went out to steal? No, I can’t say that, neither can I tell a lie. If I speak the truth, everyone will call me 36 .” So the man decided not to steal that night. The next day, when he was about to drink 37 , he thought, “What shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie. If I tell the truth, people will 38 me because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine.” So he gave up the idea of drinking wine.
In that way, whenever the man 39 doing something bad, he always remembered his promise to tell the truth. He gradually gave up 40 of his bad habits and became a very good person.
Word Bank: prophet 先知 Muhammad 穆罕默德(伊斯兰教信徒)
( )31. A. saved B. killed C. affect D. reminded
( )32. A. When B. Where C. What time D. Which one
( )33. A. lies B. stories C. jokes D. others
( )34. A. getting B. leaving C. returning D. arriving
( )35. A. that B. what C. if D. whether
( )36. A. lady B. a waiter C. a thief D. a policeman
( )37. A. wine B. water C. milk D. coffee
( )38. A. see B. hate C. teach D. like
( )39. A. pick up B. went on C. ended up D. thought of
( )40. A. one B. none C. few D. all
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Noise, become, soon, stop, corner, through, out, see, mouth, move
Holmes does not say much as we go back towards the moor. We 41 slowly along the path towards the house. Then Holmes 42 about 300 meters from it.“Let’s wait here,” he says. “We can hide behind these rocks. Waston, go to the house and 43 what they are doing.” I go down the path and hide behind a wall. I can see Stapleton leave the room. He comes to the door of a shed in the 44 of the garden. He opens the door and I hear a strange 45 from inside. After a minute he comes out of the shed and locks the door again. Then he goes back into the house.
The fog is 46 thicker now. Sir Henry must go home 47 . We wait and suddenly see Sir Henry walking towards us 48 the fog. He walks quickly along the path and climbs up the hill behind us .“Look
49 ! It is coming!” cries Holmes. It is a hound, a big black hound. There is fire coming from its 50 and its huge eyes are glowing.
——from The Hound of the Baskervilles
Word Bank: Moor 沼泽 hound 猎犬 Shed 棚子 glowing 发光
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dave’s uncle died and left Dave a lot of money. Dave set up a company in a tall building to sell houses.
One morning, he 51 at work when he heard someone coming into his office.
“It 52 be my first customer.” Dave said to himself. So he quickly picked up his telephone and pretended to be answering a call. He pretended 53 the call was from someone who wanted to buy an expensive house.
A man knocked at the door while Dave was “on the phone”. He came in and waited 54 Dave to finish his “call”.
After five minutes,Dave finally finished. He turned to the man and said, “sorry 55 make you wait. How can I help you?”
The man replied to Dave, “I’ m from the telephone company. I am here to connect your telephone.
Word Bank: pretended 假装 connect 接通
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
A: Hi, Li Ming! Long time no see. Why are you in such a hurry?
B: Hi, Li Lei! I am going to buy a mobile phone. 56 ?
A: Of course, I can. 57 ?
B: I’m not sure. I know little about the mobile phone. 58 ?
A: Oh, mine? OK. Here you are.
B: It looks cute. And it’s a Huawei mobile phone. Why did you buy Huawei?
A: 59 .
B: 60 ?
A: I bought it in Jieda Mobile Phone Supermarket.
B: I want to go there to buy one too. Can you show me the way?
A: OK. Let’s go.
六、书面表达(15分)
随着期末考试和九年级学习生活的到来,同学们的学习压力和心理压力日益增大,如果你是李华,请你根据以下要点,给同学们分享一下自己的经验并提出建议。
要点:1.劳逸结合;2.健康饮食;3.充足睡眠;4.适当锻炼;5.保持乐观心情。
要求:1.不要出现真实校名和姓名;
2.要包含所有要点;
3.书写规范、整洁;
4.90词左右。
2020—2021学年下学期期末调研考试听力材料及参考答案
八年级英语
一、听力理解(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
第一节听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2两个小题。
M: Hi, Bruce! What are you going to do tomorrow?
W: I’ m planning for a field trip.
M: Where are you going for the trip?
W: We’ re going to Green Farm. Could you come along with us?
M: You bet. When shall we go there?
W: Tomorrow morning.
M: Shall we go there by bike?
W: No, it’s so far. We will go there by bus.
M: When and where shall we meet?
W: Let’s meet at the gate of the bookshop next to my house at about 8 :00 tomorrow morning.
M: Why not make it a little earlier? Let’s meet at 7 :30.0K?
W: OK. See you then.
M: See you.
听下面一段对话,回答第3至第5三个小题。
M: Good evening, madam!
W: Good evening!
M: A table for two?
W: No. Another man will join us.
M: All right. This way, please. Here is the menu.
W: Thank you.
M: May I take your order now?
W: Yes. We’ll have rice, beef curry and chicken soup.
M: Anything else?
W: Three bottles of Tsingtao beer.
M: OK. Thank you for your order.
(About an hour later)
W: May I have the bill?
M: Let me see. It’s¥156.
W: Here you are.
M: Thank you.
第二节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Five students need some money for their summer camp. What should they do? Sally said she would help her mother do some housework for money. Ted said his uncle was rich and he was going to borrow some from him. Maria said her aunt was helpful and she would ask her aunt for help. What about Jack and Jim? Oh, Jack is going to sell his football for money, and Jim wanted to get part—time job to make money. I wish all of them can have a good time in their journey.
1—5 BCAAB 6—10 DBECA
二、11—15 DBBAD 16—20 ABABC 21—25 ABDCB 26—30 BACED
三、31—35 ADABA 36—40CABDD
四、41—45 move stops see corner noise
46—50 becoming soon through out mouth
51—55 was must that for to
五、56. Would you like to go with me/Can you go with me/ Can you help me to make a choice
57. Which market would you like to go to/ What mobile phone would you like to buy
58. May I have a look at your phone
59. Because it is the most popular brand in China now/ Because it’s good to use/Because it is not so expensive
60. Where did you but it
六、
Now as the final exam is coming, more and more students are facing great pressure. And it has even influenced some students’ life. So I’ d like to share my suggestions.
First of all, I think we should keep a balance between studying and relaxing. Relaxing can make our study more effective. Second, we should not only eat healthy food but also eat regularly. Third, we should have a good sleep. We’d better go to bed before 10:00 every night. Fourth, it’s a good choice for us to do sports every day. Last but not least, we should stay a good mood. We can often talk with our parents,teachers or friends.
I hope my suggestions will be helpful to all of you.
评分标准
1.第1—55题,凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2.第56- 60题,句中大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分,单词拼写错误,每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯,且上下文意思连贯,无错误,应当给分。
3.书面表达,15分。
1)评分原则
(1)本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。
(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确
定或调整档次,最后给分。
(3)词数少于80和多于110的,从总分中减去2分。
(4)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(6)如书写较差以至影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。
2)各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档
13 ~15分
完成了试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
9~12分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
——应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
4~8分
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
1~3分
未完成试题规定的任务。
——明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
——语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
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