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    【百强名校】湖南省株洲市第二中学2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语第一次月考英语试卷

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    这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册本册综合课堂检测,共4页。

    卷面分值:150分 考试时间:120分钟
    第一部分 听力技能(共两节, 满分30分)

    阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
    (共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    A
    Lst Huawei
    Unexpectedly, I lst my white Huawei in Midtwn n Friday night. It had a blue green cver n it. There are many pictures f my sn in it, and I'm heartbrken. Please return, n questins asked. Reward. Reply t: -2652255359@craigslist.rg
    D yu need a babysitter that yu can trust?
    My name is Tina. I am a respnsible babysitter that yu can trust. If yu are lking fr smene dependable and affrdable I am that persn! I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (including disabled children)! I am a retired Hme Health Aid and abslutely lve children. I wrk with my sister Iris wh has als 20+years as a teacher's assistant. WE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETINC YOU! Available 24 hurs and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingual—Spanish/English. Please email me r call 712-867-7688.
    I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME.
    I accept children frm all ages. Fee starts frm $100-$150 a week depending n the hurs. I am very flexible and my fee can change. Feel free t cntact me via email r n my cell phne 566-67-1873 and we can wrk smething ut.
    Part-time Chinese Babysitter Wanted
    Part-time Chinese speaking babysitter needed t assist with ne-year-ld twins and t perfrm sme light huse wrk as needed. Assistance needed Fridays and ccasinal weekends. Please prvide yur salary expectatin. Cllege students are welcme t apply.
    Reply t: cmm-encbq-2652113885 @craigslist.rg
    21. Wh psted the lst and fund infrmatin?
    A . A parent B . A kind wman C . A heartbrken girl D . A teacher
    If yu want t send yur kids t the babysitter's hme, yu can find ne in ________.
    A . Ad 1 B . Ad 2 C . Ad 3 D . Ad 4
    An applicant accepted by Ad 4 will have t ________.
    A . be able t speak tw languages B . lk after tw children
    C . wrk every weekend D . be a cllege graduate
    B
    Have yu ever wndered hw yur favrite NBA team received its famus name? All NBA teams have an interesting stry r a histry behind their names.Sme f the names reflect the city's culture r histry,thers came frm previus wners and many were selected thrugh "Name the Team" cntests.
    Fr teams like Ls Angeles and Utah,the names were nt always a reflectin f the city.Even thugh Ls Angeles has n lakes,the Laker name has been a city treasure fr almst 40 years.Befre ging t Ls Angeles,the team riginated in Minneaplis,Minnesta.In 1948,team fficials chse the name fr its direct relatinship t the state's mtt,"The Land f 10,000 Lakes." The team name went unchanged after mving t Ls Angeles in 1960.
    Because Utah's team riginated in New Orleans,Luisiana,it was called the Jazz.In 1974,New Orleans club fficials chse the name t represent the city fr its reputatin as the "jazz capital f the wrld." The name stayed with the team even after finding a new hme in Salt Lake City,Utah in 1979.
    The Chicag Bull's riginal wner,Richard Klein,named the team the Bulls.He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless,and never quits.Klein,wh funded the club in1966,believed these qualities were necessary fr a champinship team and hped his Chicag athletes wuld live up t the team name.A belief that Bulls----winner f the six NBA champinships have definitely fllwed.
    In 1967,the Indian Pacers selected their team name in a different way frm mst ther teams.Their decisin was based n what they wanted t accmplish in the NBA.Team fficials chse the Pacers name because the rganizatin wanted t set the "pace" in prfessinal basketball.
    Which can be the best title fr this passage?
    A.Histry f NBA B. Interesting Stries abut NBA
    C.Famus NBA Teams D. Stries behind the names f NBA Teams
    25.Ls Angeles’ s team is named “the Laker” because____________.
    A. the team gt his name in anther city, which had a lt f lakes.
    B. it was named after a city treasure
    C. Ls Angeles is a city f lakes
    D. The name was selected frm a “Name the Team” cntest
    26. "Jazz capital f the wrld” refer t ___________.
    A. Salt Lake City. B. New Orleans. C. Ls Angeles. D. Minneaplis.
    27. Richard Klein named Chicag’ s team “ the Bulls” mainly because __________.
    A. he had expected the success f the team
    B. peple in Chicag used t like watching bull f fighting
    C. Chicag was then a city famus fr fighting bulls
    D. he wished the team t have the qualities f fighting bulls
    C
    Brwnie and Sptty were neighbr dgs wh met every day t play tgether. Like pairs f dgs yu can find in any neighbrhd, these tw lved each ther and played tgether s ften that they had wrn a path thrugh the grass f the field between their huses.
    One evening, Brwnie’s family nticed that Brwnie hadn’t returned hme. They went lking fr him with n success. Brwnie didn’t shw up the next day, and, althugh they made their effrts t find him, by the next week he was still missing, Curiusly, Sptty shwed up at Brwnie’s huse alne, barking and jumping. Busy with their wn lives, they paid n attentin t the nervus little neighbr dg.
    Finally, ne mrning Sptty refused t take “n” fr an answer. Ted, Brwnie’s wner, was cntinuusly disturbed by the angry, determined little dg. Sptty fllwed Ted abut, barking all the time, then darting tward a nearby empty lt and back, as if t say, “Fllw me! It’s urgent!”
    Eventually, Ted fllwed Sptty acrss the empty lt as Sptty stpped t race back and barked encuragingly. The little dg led the man t a deserted spt a half mile frm the huse. There Ted fund his belved Brwnie alive, ne f his legs crushed in a steel trap (圈套). Frightened, Ted nw wished he had taken Sptty’s earlier appeals seriusly.
    Then Ted nticed smething. Sptty had dne smething else besides leading Brwnie’s human wner t his trapped friend. In a circle arund the injured dg, Ted fund sme fd remains f every meal. Brwnie had been fed that week! Sptty had been visiting Brwnie regularly, in the hpe f keeping his friend alive. Sptty had actually stayed with Brwnie t prtect him frm hunger and ther dangers, and keep his spirits up.
    Brwnie’s leg was carefully treated and he sn gt well again. Fr many years thereafter the tw families watched the faithful friends chasing each ther dwn that well-wrn path between their huses.
    At the very beginning, Ted paid little attentin t Sptty because __________.
    A.he was nt free at the mment
    B.he was sure Brwnie wuld be OK
    C.he didn’t like Sptty at all
    D.his missing dg made him sad
    29. The underlined wrd “darting” in the furth paragraph can be replaced by ___________.
    A. rushing B. shuting C. walking D. lking
    30. After Ted was brught where Brwnie was trapped, he ___________.
    A.managed t free his dg at nce
    B.was very thankful t Sptty
    C.regretted nt fllwing Sptty earlier
    D.was angry with the trap-maker
    31. We can infer frm the passage that ___________.
    A.humans and animals depend n each ther fr cmfrt
    B.It’s nt right t hunt fr animals in any neighbrhd
    C.Ted has t take better care f his belved dg later n
    D.Brwnie wuld have died withut Sptty’s timely help
    D
    Terrafugia Inc .said Mnday that its new flying car has cmpleted its first flight,bringing the cmpany clser t its gal f selling the flying car within the next year.The wehicle-named the Transitin has tw seats wheels and wings that fld up s it can be driven like a car.The Transitin,which flew at 1,400 feet fr eight minutes last mnth, can reach arund 70 miles per hur n the rad and 115 in the flies using a 23-galln tank f gas and bums 5 gallns per hur in the air. On the grund, it gets 35 miles per galln.
    Arund 100 peple have already put dwn a $10,000 depsit t get a Transitin when they g n sale, and thse numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia intrduces the Transitin t the public later this week at the New Yrk Aut Shw. But dn’t expect it t shw up in t many driveways. It’s expected t cst $279,000.And it wn’t help if yu’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.
    Inventrs have been trying t make flying cars since the 1930s, accrding t Rbert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has cme clser than anyne t making the flying car a reality. The gvernment has already permitted cmpany t use special materials t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly. The Transitin is nw ging thrugh crash tests t make sure it meets federal safety standards.
    Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviatin Administratin’s decisin five years ag t create a separate set f standards fr light sprt aircraft, which are lwer than thse fr pilts f larger planes. Terrafugia says an wner wuld need t pass a test and cmplete 20 hurs f flying time t be able t fly the Transitin,a requirement pilts wuld find relatively easy t meet.
    32. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
    A. The basic data f the Transitin. B. The advantages f flying cars.
    C. The ptential market fr flying cars. D. The designers f the Transitin.
    33. Why is the Transitin unlikely t shw up in t many driveways?
    A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult t perate.
    C. It is very expensive. D. It bums t much fuel.
    34. What is the gvernment’s attitude t the develpment f the flying car?
    A. Cautius B. Favrable. C. Ambiguus. D. Disapprving.
    35. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
    A. T encurage peple t buy flying cars.
    B. T raise mney fr develping flying cars.
    C. T intrduce the latest infrmatin f flying cars.
    D. T attract peple t attend the pilt-training curse.
    第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(共5小题, 计12.5分)
    High Schl Study Skills
    Excited abut starting high schl? Yu shuld be! High schl is ne f the mst fantastic experiences f yur life! __36__ This is the time when yu begin t develp the skills that yu will use in cllege and in the wrking wrld. As yu g frward in these imprtant years, yu shuld change yur study habits and skills.
    Imprve nte­taking skills. T sme degree, high schl will bring a new challenge fr students wh learned t rely n textbks during junir schl. __37__ This means students must learn t take ntes with careful attentin — r the infrmatin will be lst! The key t take gd ntes is identifying the mst imprtant things t write dwn.
    __38__ One skill that desn't get s much attentin is the ability t really listen! In rder t take gd class ntes, yu need t listen carefully in class and mark each wrd that is repeated. Once yu learn t becme an active listener, yu will be able t study much better.
    Get ready fr class discussins. As yu are preparing fr the next day, write dwn anything that might wrth a gd discussin. __39__ When classrm discussins d arise, yu shuld recrd imprtant pints n different pinins. This is the srt f thing that will pay ff n yur test.
    Get mre rganized. In junir schl yu learned t use many flders, and yu met different teaching styles. This cntinues in high schl; yu will have t becme mre rganized and take n much mre respnsibility when it cmes t keeping track f hmewrk. __40__
    Learn hw t listen better.
    Be prepared t discuss further.
    Think abut what t nte dwn.
    D.Remember t increase yur test prepare time.
    E.In fact, high schl sets the stage fr cllege and adulthd.
    F.It's imprtant t keep checklists t cmplete all f yur hmewrk.
    G.In high schl, teachers will intrduce sme new ideas beynd textbks.
    第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)
    完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分,计15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    As a child, I gt angry quite easily and was nt gd at cmmunicating with thers.
    One day, as I was getting ready fr schl, my mther 41.________ handed me my father’s vest(背心)instead f mine. At that time, I was getting t have a larger than my father, s as I 42._______ the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able t breathe! I realized that it was a small 43._____ n my mther’s part, but smehw the breathless feeling was s 44.______ that it made me very angry. My mther said srry with a smile, but I 45.________ at her withut thinking much. I gt it ff my bdy s wildly that I made a 46.______ in it. I put n my wn vest and 47.______ ut f the huse befre my mther culd stp me.
    Later, my mther 48.________ her bad feelings with my father, “See what yur sn has dne.” Instead f saying he wuld scld(责备)r 49._______ me, my father calmly asked my mther t mend the vest. He then wre it t 50.________.
    When my mther 51._______ me abut my father’s respnse later, and when I had recvered frm my anger, I felt ashamed(惭愧的)f my bad behavir. What a bad by I was. Just 52.______ that he was wearing that trn vest in his ffice the whle day made me feel bad. At the same time, my father’s 53.________ taught me a lessn which I wuld never 54._______.
    On that day, I decided nt t let anger cntrl me any lnger. 55.________ there are times when I am angry. Hwever, whenever that happens, I will try t remember my father’s vest.
    第二节 语篇填空 (共10题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    An increasing number f peple attach great imprtance t interpersnal relatinship in career success. Being plite ____56____ (be) the first and mst imprtant step t develp gd relatinship amng friends. Plite wrds can be easy yet very ____57____ (pwer) in yur daily life.
    Always saying please and thank yu will make yur friends mre cmfrtable and mre willing ____58____ (ffer) help when necessary. We all knw that ne man’ s success is based ____59____ hw he deals with peple. Always be grateful t ther peple’ s ____60____ (kind) and shw yur gratitude thrugh the wrds yu speak. The mre supprt yu win frm ther peple, the ____61____ (fast) yu will mve twards yur gal.
    Althugh sme peple may easily ignre ____62____ imprtance f being plite, we students shuld frm gd habits and behave in gd manners. First, learn t be friendly t yur parents and relatives at hme. Then at schl, listen ____63____ (respectful) when yur teachers instruct yu. Fllw and accept their advice t imprve yurself. Yu will make further prgress ____64____ yu express yur gratitude in time.
    Remember, being plite csts nthing but it is wrth millins f ___65____ (dllar).
    第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
    第一节 应用文写作(满分25分)
    假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry最近与父母矛盾冲突较多,来信向你求助,请你给他回封邮件,就如何建立良好的亲子关系提出一些建议。
    注意:1. 词数在100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Henry,








    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节 翻译。(共5小题, 计15分)
    66. 问题在于如何找到合适的人来改善这种情形。(lie in)
    67. 值得庆幸的是,到最后一切都会好转。 (turn ut)
    68. 这位校长相信他的学生能发挥他们的潜能。 (cnfidence)
    69. 简单的说,青少年的生理变化可能导致这种紧张的家庭关系。 (result in)
    70. 在迎接新挑战的时候,你们将有机会获得大量的知识,并享受个人的成长。(rise t)41.
    luckily
    secretly
    quickly
    carelessly
    42.
    put n
    tk ff
    talked f
    picked up
    43.
    rle
    business
    mistake
    actin
    44.
    strng
    strange
    clear
    wnderful
    45.
    sht
    lked
    pinted
    shuted
    46.
    hle
    mark
    sign
    face
    47.
    stle
    walked
    strmed
    slipped
    48.
    ignred
    shared
    requested
    cleared
    49.
    accept
    train
    cntrl
    beat
    50.
    play
    wrk
    rest
    travel
    51.
    tuched
    handed
    tld
    passed
    52.
    believing
    dreaming
    hping
    imagining
    53.
    carefulness
    kindness
    carelessness
    lneliness
    54.
    frget
    remember
    shw
    miss
    55.
    Frequently
    Actually
    Finally
    Cmfrtably
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