初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!综合与测试教学演示课件ppt

UNIT 13　达标测试卷

时间：100分钟　满分：120分

一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about?

A. Water pollution.  B. Air pollution.

C. Noise pollution.

2. What is the lake like now?

A. It's clean.  B. It smells terrible.

C. It's the nicest one in town.

3. What does the man often do?

A. He often recycles books and paper.

B. He often takes his own bags when shopping.

C. He often turns off the shower while he is washing his hair.

4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?

A. Planting trees.  

B. Caring for animals.

C. Walking to school.

5. What will Eric do?

A. 　 B. 　 C.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Who cleaned up the neighborhood  yesterday?

A. Mike and his neighbor.

B. Mike and his brother.

C. Mike and his father.

7. What will Mike do next?

A. Put up notices in the neighborhood.

B. Clean up the neighborhood.

C. Put rubbish into different bags.

听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. When does the conversation take place?

A. In the morning.  

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

9. What is Jack looking for?

A. Planes.  B. Kites.  C. Stars.

听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What does Jane usually do in the forest?

A. She usually plays with her dog.

B. She usually takes exercise.

C. She usually takes photos.

11. How often does Jane go to the forest to pick up litter?

A. Once a month.

B. Twice a month.

C. Three times a month.

12. What will Jane do in the future?

A. Keep on picking up litter in the forest.

B. Try to stop people from dropping litter.

C. Join an environmental protection club.

听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. What did Jack do yesterday evening?

A. He did his homework.

B. He watched TV.

C. He listened to the radio.

14. How many ways of protecting the environment are mentioned in the dialog?

A. Two.  B. Three.  C. Four.

15. When will they go to the club?

A. Tomorrow.  B. This Sunday.

C. This afternoon.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A. 　　B. 　　C.

D. 　　　E.

16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________

二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。

A

Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense because he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is to support an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.

Americans use more than 100 billion plastic bags every year. So many end up in trees or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts. The bags are banned  in some cities in California, including Los Angeles. Seeing these headwinds, plastic­bag makers are asking scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people think.

Among the bag makers' arguments：many cities with bans still allow shoppers to buy paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they only make up a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.

The industry has also taken aim at  the product that has appeared to take the place of plastic bags：reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life is and the more plastic­bag use it cancels out. However, longer­lasting reusable bags usually require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic. Environmentalists don't doubt these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.

21. What's one of Stein's jobs?

A. Picking up litter on the road.

B. Supporting the use of plastic bags.

C. Selling plastic bags in supermarkets.

D. Encouraging people to use paper bags.

22. What does the underlined word “headwinds” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Bans on plastic bags.

B. Influence of city development.

C. Plastic bags hung in trees.

D. Headaches caused by garbage.

23. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic­bag makers?

A. They are quite expensive.

B. Replacing them can be difficult.

C. They are less strong than plastic bags.

D. Producing them requires more energy.

24. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A. Nothing can take the place of plastic bags.

B. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life is and the more plastic­bag use it cancels out.

C. Longer­lasting reusable bags usually require less energy to make.

D. A cotton bag can be used at most 131 times.

25. What is the best title for the text?

A. Plastic, Paper or Neither

B. Garbage Truck Industry

C. Environmental Problems

D. Environmentalists' Work

B

Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask for next­day delivery! Each day, more and more people try online shopping. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists say online shopping is bad for the environment.

People are surprised to hear this. “They think, ‘I don't need to drive, and the business doesn't need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, '” says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. “In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution. ”

In truth, the Internet is not always as environmentally friendly as it seems. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy products such as televisions, computers, and furniture. These products need to be packed in large amounts of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.

Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask for next­day delivery, companies have to send them by air. Planes use much more fuel than cars and produce more carbon dioxide(CO2). When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by plane.

Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes without extra pay if they are the wrong size. This doubles the packing material and number of plane trips required to sell one pair of shoes.

“People need to ask themselves：Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait？” says Prost. “Online shopping is fast and easy but we can't forget the negative effects it has on the environment. ”

26. What is the scientists' worry?

A. Everyone is excited.

B. More and more people try online shopping.

C. Online shopping is bad for the environment.

D. Online shopping is wasteful.

27. What's not the reason for pollution?

A. An online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes.

B. Customers buy products and ask for next­day delivery.

C. People also shop online for large, heavy products.

D. The Internet is not always environmentally friendly.

28. According to the passage, what can we know about Nuria Prost?

A. He loves to shop online very much.

B. He pays close attention to environment.

C. He sells products on a online store.

D. He doesn't like to drive to work.

29. What does the third paragraph mainly show?

A. Shopping on the Internet is good for the environment.

B. People preferred to buy large things on the Internet.

C. Books and clothing need much packing material.

D. Too much packing material can cause lots of waste.

30. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. A Good Deal to Make?

B. A Cool Lifestyle to Keep?

C. A Green Way to Shop?

D. A New Business to Start?

C

The world is a lot greener thanks to a young man named Felix Finkbeiner. Ever since he was 9 years old, he has been trying to save the planet. In 2007, the German created an environmental organization called “Plant­for­the­Planet”. It encourages and trains children from around the world to  plant trees as a way of fighting against climate change. The first tree for Plant­for­the­Planet was planted in Starnberg, Germany in March, 2007.

Since its creation, the organization has already made great progress with the help of over 100, 000 children between the ages of 9 and 12. One year after it was created, 150, 000 trees had been planted. And four years after it was created, it had achieved its goal of planting a total of 1 million trees around the world.

Felix once said in a speech, “Forests are not only the livelihood of billions, but for us children forests are our future. ” It inspired kids from over 90 countries to join his movement.

In 2011, the United Nations handed over its Billion Tree Campaign to Plant­for­the­Planet. The Billion Tree Campaign was inspired by Wangari Maathai from Kenya, an African country. Her Green Belt Movement planted more than 30 million trees in Africa. In 2017, the Billion Tree Campaign became the Trillion Tree Campaign：to plant one trillion trees in the next 30 years. There are about 3 trillion trees alive in the world today, so planting a trillion more would be a huge increase. That's about 150 trees for every person on Earth.

31. According to the passage, the man behind Plant­for­the­Planet  is________.

A. German　　 B. African　　 C. old　　　 D. shy

32. When did Plant­for­the­Planet achieve its goal of planting 1 million trees?

A. In 2008.  B. In 2009.  C. In 2011.  D. In 2012.

33. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. The forest.

B. The future.

C. Plant­for­the­Planet.

D. What Felix said in his speech.

34. What can we know about Wangari Maathai?

A. She is from the same country as Felix.

B. She started the Billion Tree Campaign.

C. Her goal was to plant 3 trillion trees in the world.

D. Her organization planted over 30 million trees in Africa.

35. Which can be the best title for the passage?

A. Come and join Green Belt Movement!

B. Fun free­planting activities for kids.

C. He is getting the world to plant trees!

D. Tree­planting organizations around the world.

D

How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. __36__ Here are some ideas for you.

Reduce

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. __37__  Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

Reuse means “use again”. __38__  When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. __39__ It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. __40__ We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

So please remember these three words：reduce, reuse and recycle.

根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

36. ________37. ________38. ________39. ________ 40. ________

三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)

通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Wild animals are important to us. They __41__together with us on the earth. The  earth without  __42__ is like the blue sky without clouds, and we __43__will not live without them, so we should see them as family members. But some people  __44__ don't know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for __45__and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We can't see __46__any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and __47__. If people don't protect them, they will die out. If this __48__, there will be no animals left on the earth. __49__, many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask __50__to stop killing them. They also teach persons about the importance of protecting them. So far, many countries __51__some laws to  __52__people from killing and eating wild animals. Protecting wild animals is the __53__of each of us. We should try our best to do that, __54__protecting them is protecting __55__. Let's take action now.

41. A. play 　  B. come 　 　  C. live 　 　  D. go

42. A. animals      B. plants   C. people       D. children

43. A. as well as    B. always   C. also        D. either

44. A. real     B. even    C. very       D. still

45. A. water     B. food   C. fruit        D. animals

46. A. it        B. they   C. he    D. them

47. A. less     B. fewest   C. fewer        D. more

48. A. goes on     B. comes on    C. moves on      D. walks on

49. A. Lucky     B. Luckily   C. Unlucky     D. Unluckily

50. A. the other    B. another   C. others        D. other

51. A. have made     B. have left C. have invented    D. have known

52. A. let   B. allow   C. get     D. keep

53. A. rule   B. life   C. duty      D. member

54. A. because       B. though    C. so      D. and

55. A. myself       B. ourselves    C. yourselves     D. himself

四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)

第一节

阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。

The young idol with positive energy

A fine example has endless power. As a pop __56__, he is quite __57__ in Asia with more than 70 million followers on Weibo. As a role model, he was chosen by the United Nations Environment Programme(UNEP)as the UN Environment National Goodwill Ambassador in April, 2018.

The example mentioned above is the Chinese singer and actor Wang Junkai, or Karry Wang, the leader of TFBOYS. As UNEP's youngest ambassador, Wang attended a United Nations(UN)meeting in Kenya on March14, 2019. He gave a speech __58__ English on sustainable fashion.

In an interview after the meeting, Wang said that he would like to spread the concept of environmental protection around the world, and to build a __59__ sustainable future for humans and __60__ planet.

In fact, it's not the __61__ time that Wang has contributed to helping people understand the importance of protecting the world. In 2016, Wang widely shared the wildlife activities, reaching 400 million viewers. A year __62__, he publicly spoke out on the urgent need to protect wildlife in danger. He named them “the superstars of the planet”.

Besides drawing attention to wildlife, he also called on his fans to pledge to  reduce e­waste. Within 24 hours, his post was shared 1. 67 __63__ times, and more than 400, 000 followers signed the pledge.

According to Wang, young people are no longer onlookers __64__ it comes to environmental action; nor should they be. “I will spare no effort to do __65__ I can to take care of our earth. And I invite everyone to join me, ” he said.

56. ________57. ________58. ________59. ________

60. ________61. ________62. ________63. ________

64. ________65. ________

第二节（荣德原创）

阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

People love to see and interact  with sea animals such __66__whales, dolphins and sharks in aquariums. __67__, as people are starting to care more about animal rights, it is considered to be cruel to keep them in captivity. So a company in the USA  __68__ working to build robot dolphins that look, feel, act, and swim just like real dolphins! These robot dolphins can replace real dolphins in aquariums. They are controlled by people and can do exactly  __69__ people want them to do. How happy a young visitor would be when he sees a dolphin “waving”at him! Now it costs as much as $27 million to buy a robot dolphin, but in the long run, it might just be less expensive than keeping  __70__ real dolphin—you don't have to feed a robot dolphin after all!

66. ________67. ________68. ________69. ________ 70. ________

五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)

根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi, Jim. I phoned you at 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.

71. ___________________________________________________________?

B：I was shopping with my mom.

A：Oh, I see. By the way, 72. __________________________________________?

B：No, we didn't. We just used the plastic bags offered by the shop.

A：Oh, no! You should take your own shopping bags.

B：You're right. 73. __________________________________________________.

A：Tomorrow we will go to clean up the city parks.

74. ______________________________________________________________?

B：Sure. Let's join together to protect the environment.

75. ______________________________________________________________?

A：Let's make it 8：00 in the morning at the school gate.

六、书面表达(20分)

当前我国正致力于建设“节约型”社会, 倡导节约, 抵制浪费。作为学生我们也能做些力所能及的事情。请以“How to save”为题写一篇文章, 号召更多的人加入到“节约”的行动中来。

要点：1. 为什么倡导节约？

2. 我们可以采取哪些方式？

3. 你的想法是什么？

要求：100词左右。

参考词汇：tap水龙头, uneaten food/leftovers剩余饭菜

How to save

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参考答案

第一卷　听力部分

听力材料：

第一节

1. W：The TV says that noise is a kind of pollution.

M：That's right. It's harmful to our health.

2. W：The lake used to be clean. It was the nicest lake in town.

M：Yes, but now it's really dirty and smells terrible.

3. W：I often turn off the shower while I'm washing my hair.

M：Great. I often recycle books and paper.

4. W：As students, what can we do to protect our environment?

M：There are many things we can do, such as planting trees, caring for animals and picking up litter.

5. W：Hi, Eric！Please don't leave rubbish here.

M：Oh, I'm sorry. I'll put it into the bin.

第二节

Text 1

W：Hi, Mike. What did you do yesterday?

M：I cleaned up our neighborhood with my brother.

W：Oh, many people throw rubbish here and there. How do you usually deal with the rubbish?

M：I usually put rubbish into different bags. You know, some of it can be recycled.

W：Yes. I should learn from you.

M：I also plan to put up notices with the words “Don't drop litter！” in our neighborhood.

W：Good idea! Let's do it now.

Text 2

W：Jack, why are you looking at the sky？Is there a plane?

M：No, I'm looking for stars.

W：Stars？Are you kidding？I haven't seen stars since I moved to this city.

M：Why do you say so?

W：Well, air pollution and light pollution have influenced our environment so much. We now can't see stars clearly in big cities.

M：But I can see them in my hometown.

Text 3

W：　　My name is Jane. I live near a forest. I usually walk there to play with my dog. One day I saw a lot of litter and it made me unhappy, so I decided to clean up the forest. I took a big black rubbish bag with me the next day and started picking up litter. Ten minutes later, the bag was full. There were bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. Now, I go to the forest three times a month to pick up litter. I often stay there for two hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. In the future I will keep on picking up litter till people stop dropping it.

Text 4

M：Hi, Linda. I watched a really interesting TV show yesterday evening.

W：Hi, Jack. What's it about?

M：It's about animal facts and environmental protection.

W：Tell me more about it, please.

M：For example, giraffes stand when they sleep. Do you know that?

W：No, I don't. What else?

M：The TV show also tells us some good ways to protect the environment.

W：Like what?

M：Well, we can start by saving water. After washing things, we can use the water to do something else. And we'd better not use plastic bags.

W：Right! Everyone can do something to protect the environment.

M：I'm going to join the environmental protection club this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?

W：Sure, I'd love to.

第三节

Air is very important to living things. But the air we breathe is getting dirty. People all over the world are looking for ways to make it clean again.

Have you ever watched the smoke from chimneys rising high in the air？Or have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on the road？Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air, but it is not good for our health.

If we want to keep healthy, we need to breathe clean air. Because there are more and more factories, cars, trucks and planes, it is getting harder and harder to keep the air clean.

Scientists have already found ways to stop the air from getting dirty. They will not stop working until we have clean air again.

听力答案：

一、1～5：CBACA　6～10：BACCA　11～15：CABAC

16～20：EBDCA

二、A)21～25：BADBA　

B)26～30：CDBDC

C)31～35：ACDDC　

D)36～40：EDABC

三、41～45：CACDB　46～50：DCABC　51～55：ADCAB

四、第一节

56. star　57. popular　58. in　59. better　60. our　61. first

62. later　63. million　64. when　65. everything

第二节

66. as　67. However　68. is　69. what　70. a

五、71. What were you doing (at that time)

72. did you use your own shopping bags

73. I will follow your advice / I'll do that next time

74. Will you go with us / Do you want to join us

75. When and where shall we meet

六、                       How to save

Our government is trying to build an “economized society”. It is our duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As students, we should do something to help.

First, we'd better save more water, paper and electricity. Next, we should take our own bags while shopping instead of using plastic bags from supermarkets. Then we shouldn't waste food. We'd better eat up all the food when we have meals. And don't throw the uneaten food everywhere. Finally, we'd better go to school on foot or ride a bike instead of taking a car.

In a word, I think one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter what small efforts we make, they do make a difference.