2021年江苏盐城中考英语真题（文字版含答案）

这是一份2021年江苏盐城中考英语真题（文字版含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英 语 试 题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题（第1-45题）、第Ⅱ卷非选择题（第46-81题）两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟, 卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共8页, 在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后在开始答题。
3. 所有试卷必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内, 注意题号必须对应, 否则不给分。
4. 答题前, 务必将姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑丝签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
一、单项选择（共15 小题。每小题 1 分, 计 15分
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. As an ld saying ges, "He wh has never been t _______Great Wall is nt a true man. "
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. China successfully landed a spacecraft ____________ Mars in May, 2021
A. inB. nC. at D. fr
3. Read the bk Cute Pets, yu will knw hw t take care f yur cat.
A. r B. sC. and D. but
4. N ne is _____________. The key is t learn frm mistakes and never stp.
A. carefulB. generusC. famus D. perfect
5. During Dr Mar’s last visit, he______________ n 150 patients n the ORBIS plane.
A. peratesB. is peratingC. will perate D. perated
6. —Why are yu laughing, Daniel?
— There is _____________funny in the newspaper. Cme and see.
A. anythingB. smethingC. everythingD. nthing
7. Yuan Lngping and his team have slved the prblem f__________ fr many peple.
A. hungerB. healthC. pllutinD. ppulatin
8. The biggest challenge we all face is t prevent further envirnmental disasters. We ________ take actin befre it is t late.
A. canB. mustC. mayD. might
9. Alice ften ____________ the fun f ding DIY with us. She is s creative!
A. sharesB. prvidesC. makesD. gives
10. Rainbws ___________ when sunlight passes thrugh small drps f water in the sky.
A. prduceB. prducedC. are prducedD. were prduced
11. Clth shes became ppular during the Ming Dynasty, __________ in Sichuan prvince.
A. hardlyB. nearlyC. reallyD. especially
12. Last September, Thunderstrm was shwn ______Ca Yu, ne f China's greatest playwrights.
A. rememberB. rememberingC. rememberedD. t remember
13. — Hell! I'd like t speak t the Custmer Service Department.
—Please ___________ and I’ll put yu thrugh.
A. hld nB. carry nC. cme nD. g n
14. — Jim is planning a trip t Shanghai this weekend, but still desn't decide____________.
—Why nt take the high-speed railway? It's fast and cmfrtable.
A. wh will he visitB. what he will d
C. hw he’s ging thereD. whm is he ging with
15. —China has dne a great jb f dealing with pverty. （贫困）
—_________________________. We're s prud f being Chinese.
A. Fantastic. B. Dn’t mentin itC. I have n ideaD. Gd luck
二、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Red Packets in Chinese Culture
Giving Hngba (red packets) is a traditin in China. Traditinal red pckets are ften decrated with gld Chinese characters（汉字）, such as 16 and wealth.
Hw red packets are used
During Chinese New Year, 17 is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed ut t yunger generatins by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even clse neighbur and friends.
The 18
Red represents luck and gd frtune in Chinese culture. That is 19 red packets are used during Chinese New Year and ther celebratins.
Hw t give and receive
Giving and receiving red packets is a 20 act. Therefre. red packets are always 21 and received with bth hands.
Smene wh receives a red packet at Chinese New Year r n his r her birthday shuld nt _22 it in frnt f the giver. _ 23 , things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets t the attendants and sign 24 names n a large scrll ( lng piece f paper). The attendants will pen the packets at nce, _25 the mney inside, and recrd it n a register（登记簿） next t the guests' names.
The amunt（数量）
The amunt f mney is relative t yur relatinship t the persn wh receives ---the _26_ yur relatinship is, the mre mney is expected. Anyway, it is nt the amunt f the mney that matters, but the care and lve yu hld fr thers .
What nt t gift
Certain amunts f mney are t be _27 . Anything with a fur is nt gd because fur sunds similar t 28 in Chinese. Even numbers（偶数）, except fur, are better than dd-as gd things are believed t cme in _29 . Fr example, gifting ＄20 is better than ＄21.
The mney inside a red packet shuld _30 be new. Flding the mney r giving dirty r wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hngba is a symbl f lve frm thers, as well as a sign f gd luck.
16. A. praiseB. dreamC. happinessD. advice
17. A. paperB. mneyC. lettersD. ntes
18. A. clurB. sizeC. shapeD. histry
19. A. whenB. whyC. hwD. where
20. A. strangeB. simpleC. smartD. serius
21. A. presentedB. filledC. cveredD. gathered
22. A. watchB. hideC penD. accept
23. A. MreverB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides
24. A. hisB. theirC. yurD. ur
25. A. cuntB. changeC. chseD. cllect
26. A. wrseB. harderC. clserD. wider
27. A. avidedB. increasedC. affrdedD. returned
28. A. birthB. fearC. deathD. envy
29. A. grupsB. rwsC. teamsD. pairs
30. A. smetimesB. neverC. seldmD. always
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
The fllwing is adapted frm a prmtinal film abut Yancheng.
31. What's the main purpse f the film?
A. T intrduce Yancheng t the wrld. B. T shw the sights f Yancheng.
C. T explain the histry f Yancheng. D. T describe the develpment f Yancheng.
32. "Here, it is a paradise fr animals and als animal lvers. "can be put in _________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
33. What might be the best title fr the film?
A. Old Yancheng. B. Busy Yancheng. C. Natural Yancheng. D. Lving Yancheng.
B
Derek Redmnd
It was the Olympic Games in Barcelna in 1992; the semi-final f the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crwd were ready fr a great race. The British athlete Derek Redmnd was a tp runncr: he had a very gd chance f winning a medal.
The race began. At first, Derek was running well.Then, after abut 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell dwn n ne knee. He had a bad injury and culdn't carry n. The ther runners went past him and finished the race.
After abut five secnds, Derek gt up and started t run again, n ne leg nly. Sme rganizers tried t stp him but he kept ging. The crwd
std up and started t clap. Then anther man came nt the track—Derek's father, Jim. His father put his arm arund him and said,"Derek, yu dn't have t d this."Derek replied,"Yes, d.Ihave t finish."And s tgether they walked the last 50 metres and crssed the line.
When he finally crssed the line,Derek was crying and 60,000 peple were cheering him Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner
In the summer f 2010, muntaineer Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner was almst at the tp f a muntain called K2 in Nepal. She was trying t climb the 8,61l-metre muntain fr the fifth time and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericssn,
It was abut 7 'clck in the mrning and it was snwing a little. The tw climbers were getting ready t g up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying t tie sme rpe but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and was killed.
___▲ K2 was nw a very sad place fr her, and she thught perhaps she wuld never climb the muntain.
But here was smething very imprtant that she wanted t d: K2 is ne f 14 muntains in the wrld that are 8,000 metes r higher, and her dream was t climb them all.
S in August 2011 she went back t Nepal and K2, and tried again This time, she gt t the tp. Her dream was cmplete
34. What infrmatin is mentined in the first stry?
A. The time Derek spent n the race.
B. The persn wh crssed the line with Derek
C. The speed Derek ran fr the first 150meters
D. The names f the runners wh went past Derek
35.Which f the fllwing can be put in ________________.
A. Gerlinde went back t base-camp.B. Gerlinde went n climbing.
C. Gerlinde tied sme rpe t the rcks. D. Gerlinde wanted t try again.
36.What did the tw main characters have in cmmn?
A. They bth came frm Britain.
B. They bth failed the 400-metre race.
C. They bth had the dream t climb high muntains.
D. They were bth brave peple wh didn't give up.
37.What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. The mst imprtant thing is t win the race.
B. When things g wrng, we must stp at nce
C. When we start smething, we shuld try t finish
D. We shuldn't start a race if we think we can't win.
C
38. Amy started the pst t get _______________.
A. cmments n her hmewrk B. tips n hw t be well rganized
C. suggestins n nt frgetting things D. advice n hw t d her hmewrk
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Glria was the first t give cmments.
B. Amy didn't agree with what Le said.
C. Glria wrte dwn things she needed t d in a study diary.
D. Nick thught i the mst imprtant t study hard the night befre the exam
40. What did Le mean by saying "The best part is when I remve smething frm the bard! "?
A. The things he remves are the best part
B. He is gd at cleaning the nticebard.
C. He feels excited when finishing the mst difficult task.
D. He enjys the mment when the tasks are cmpleted.
D
Narratr: There nce was a beautiful princess whse favrite amusement was a glden ball. One day the princess tssed the ball t high, and it landed in the well. As the princess cried ver he lst treasure, she heard smene ask a questin.
Frg: Why are yu s sad, beautiful princess?
Narratr: The princess lked arund and saw nly a frg.
Princess: My favrite glden ball fell int the well.
Frg: I can retrieve it fr yu, but first, yu must agree t ne cnditin. Yu must prmise t take me hme and be my friend.
Narratr: The princess didn't want t be friends with a frg, but she prmised anyway. When the frg brught her the ball, the princess snatched it frm him and hurried hme!
Frg: What a selfish princess. I'm certain that she has frgtten her prmise. I'll just hp ver t the castle t remind her. ,
Narratr: The frg hp-hp-hpped thrugh the grass and kncked n the heavy dr f the castle.
Princess: What are yu ding here, yu bumbling frg?
Frg: Dear princess, I am here t remind yu f the prmise yu made.
Narratr: The princess slammed the dr in the frg's face with a big BANG
King: I heard a dr slam. What's happening? If yu made a prmise yu must hnr it.
Narratr: The princess was angry but beyed her father. S, the king, the princess, and the frg enjyed dinner tgether. It was muttn stew, the ck's specialty.
Frg: I was hungry, but nw I’m full. Thank yu fr dinner. Kindly shw me t my bed nw. Narratr: The princess did as she was asked, but the frg lked sad!
Frg: Yu have welcmed me int yur hme, but I can tell that yu dn't want t be my friend Narratr: The princess's face went red, fr what the frg said was true. She bent dwn t kiss the frg, but ended up kissing a prince.
Frg: I am a prince wh was turned int a frg, and yur kiss turned me back. Thank yu, dear friend!.
Narratr: The prince and princess were wnderful friends frm that day n and lived happily ever after.
41. The reading material abve is _______________.
A . a pem.B. a playC. an interviewD. a questinnaire.
42.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "retrieve"?
A. bring back B. take away C. break dwn D. put away
43. Why did he frg hp ver t the castle?
A. T ask the king fr help.B. T visit his, friends in the castle.
C. T give the ball t the princess D. T remind the princes f her prmise.
44. What is the right rder f what the princess did in the stry?
① She went back t the castle.
② She bent dwn t kiss the frg
③ She gt help frm the frg and made a prmise
④ She beyed her father and ate the meal with the guest
A. ②④③①B. ③①④(②C. ③④①②D. ④③②①
45. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. It is ften difficult t keep a friendship
B. We shuldn't be afraid f making friends
C. Once yu make a prmise, yu must keep it.
D. We shuld ask fr help when we are in truble.
第 Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共 60 分）
四、任务型阅读（共 15小题, 计 20 分）
（—）阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）
Hmestays are becming mre and mre ppular, and peple arund the wrld are ffering their hmes as htels. Hmestays ffer cheap places t stay, and the chance fr guests t see the area like a lcal. They are very ppular with peple wh want t stay in anther cuntry t stud r n hliday. We asked three families wh run hmestays t tell us abut where they live.
The Atal family
Our family hme is in a small village in the nrth f Pakistan, in the Himalayan muntains The village is quite small and very quiet. The muntains are extremely beautiful. Yu can g fr lng walks and swim in the rivers but there are n shps, cinemas r cafes.
Kate and Julian Fxtn
Our tw-bed huse is by the sea in the suth-west f England. It is abut five minutes' drive t the nearest village f Prtreath. There are lts f beaches, rivers and frests and it is very quiet We spend a lt f time reading bks, watching films and ging fr walks. Our area is great fr sprs like surfing, kayaking and muntain biking. Hwever, the huses here are expensive, which can be a prblem fr lcal peple. There are n buses r trains here, s it can be difficult t get arund withut a car。
Chafic and Aline Halwany
Our hme is near the centre f Beirut, Lebann, ne f the largest cities in the Middle East There are lts f cafes and restaurants, which pen late at night. We lve it here because it's s friendly and yu can always find what yu need—lts f peple cme t stay t learn Arabic and French. Hwever, it can be nisy at night, and there is quite a lt f traffic during the day.
Hmestay hlidays -A hme 46 frm hme
（二）阅读并回答问题、（共5 小题, 每小题2 分, 计10分）
Eyes always n us
Vide cameras are everywhere; schls. theatres and stres. But in recent years, they have entered ur hmes. Many parents set up cameras at hme t watch their children's nline classes and hmewrk. Are cameras really helpful? What d students think abut it?
回答下面 5 个问题, 每题答案不超过5 个词。
56. What des the underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph 1 refer t?
57. What was the reasn fr Li Ming's parents' setting up a camera at hme?
58. What happened t Li Ming ne year later?
59. Why des Zhang Hua feel happy and free nw?
60. What d yu think f parents' setting up cameras at hme?
五、词汇（共 20小题, 每小题1分, 计 20分）
（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
61. —Culd yu tell me the way t the nearest cinema?
— Well I'm ging there. Just ______________ me. （跟随）
62. N cuntry is safe ________________ all cuntries are safe. （除非）
63. Jumping the rpe is a kind f full-bdy exercise and it is great fr the __________（大脑）.
64. The app abut hw t learn Chinese is very ppular ___________ the freigners.（在…当中）
65. There are many nline libraries where yu can read bks fr ____________, such as the natinal Online libraries Library f China and Shanghai Library. （免费的
（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
66. If yu buy a blind bx, yu’ll get bx with a(n) ______________item inside. (knwn)
67.Sandy listened intently t the classical music, lsing ____________in its beauty. (her)
68. Chse___________ hw yu spend yur spare time and with whm yu spend it.(wise)
69.Li Bai and Du Fu, tw f the greatest pets in Chinese histry, frmed a ___________ friendship. (last)
70.Scienistshave fund that __________ talk t each ther all the time. Their language is a kind f chemical. (plant)
（三）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Ways t reduce fd waste
Fd waste is a big prblem arund the wrld. While sme peple t 71 away unwanted fd, lts f peple in ther parts f the wrld face fd shrtages.
In rder t reduce fd waste, many e 72 in the wrld like German and France have fd banks. Peple and grcery stres can give extra fd t hem and they can give the fd t t 73 in need Shanghai Oasis pened China's first fd bank in 2015. In five years, it saved seven millin tns f fd and h 74 760,000 peple.
Many fruits and y 75 g t waste because they lk ugly. Fr example, abut 25 t 30 percent f carrts dn't make it t the stre because f their 1 76 . S try t buy ugly fd next time, since it is j 77 as gd as "nrmal" fd.
Many Chinese restaurants are telling peple t g 78 dishes by using the "N-1"frmula. "N" s 79 fr the number f peple in yur grup. S if yu’re in a grup f s 80 peple, yu shuld rder five dishes.
T reduce fd waste is a big task, and it needs time. Everyne can d smething t make a difference.
六、书面表达（共1 题，计20 分）
1. What was the experience?
2.What have yu learned frm it?
81.初中三年，我们都有一些难以忘怀的经历。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为"An Unfrgettable Experience"的征文比赛。请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。
注意事项∶
（1）词数∶ 100 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）;
（2） 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
（3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
An Unfrgettable Experience
Lking back n the past three years, everyne had sme unfrgettable experiences.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
盐城 2021年初中毕业与升学考试答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CBCDD6-10 BABAC11-15 DDACA
二、完形填空
16-20 CBABD21-25 ACBBA26-30 CACDD
三、阅读理解
31-35 ACDBA36-40 DCBCD41-45 BADBC
四、（一）任务型阅读
46. away 47. walk48. England49. time50. sprts
51. cheap52. withut 53. pen54. what55. nise
（二）阅读并回答问题
56. Vide cameras.
57. T watch their kid study/T keep eyes n him
58. He gt better grades. / His grades imprved.
59. The camera was taken away.
60. Smetimes it is helpful. （言之有理即可）
五、词汇
（一） 61. fllw62. unless63. brain64. amng65. free
（二） 66. unknwn 67. herself68. wisely69. lasting70. plants
（三） 71. thrw 72. cuntries 73. thse74. helped75. vegetables
76. lks77. just78. rder79. stands80. six
六、书面表达（略）
Here, yu can cme and g as yu please.
___①___
Here, cars are manufactured, as well as happiness. Here, we pen the dr tward the future by upgrading industries.
Here, agriculture is abut scientific cultivatin, and als fr turism and educatin.
____②___
Here, we live in harmny with nature.
____ = 3 \* GB3 ③__
Here, the spirit f the Irn Army is remembered and carried frward.
____ = 4 \* GB3 ④___
Here, a mdern city is being built and enriched with passin.
Here, braden yur hrizn and pen yur heart.
Welcme t Yancheng!
Tips fr being a super-rganized student
Psted 2 hurs ag by Amy
I have always admired students wh hand in their hmewrk n time and never frget t d it. Me, n the ther hand…, I admit. I’m terrible at getting myself rganized!
S I was wndering, what are yur tips fr getting rganized? Pst yur tips belw. Thanks! Cmments
Glria: 25 May, 2021-09:36
Recently I've started keeping a small study diary. I write dwn everything I need t d and when it needs t be dne by. Then I write a reminder a few days befre the date just in case. It's helping.
Amy: Thanks, Glria! I agree.
Nick: 25 May, 2021-08:33
The mst imprtant thing is t start studying a few weeks befre the exams and nt leave it until the night befre! That's just cmmn sense, I think.
Amy: Nice tip. Thanks, Nick.
Le: 25 May,2021-08:06
Hi! Amy. My tip is t have a big nticebard in yur bedrm, divided int different sectins. I've gt ne. It's a whitebard. I've gt a sectin fr each schl subject and anther ne fr ther stuff. I use bard pens t write reminders and I make sure I lk at it every day. The best part is when I remve smething frm the bard!
Amy: Great tip. I’ve gt a bard. I’ll try t use it in the same way. Thanks, Le.
Families
Advantages
Disadvantages
The Atal family
(Pakistan)
It’s in a small and quiet village in beautiful muntains.
Peple can 47 and swim there.
There are n shps, cinemas r cafes.
Kate and Julian Fxtn
( 48 )
It takes a shrt 49 t the beaches, rivers and frests by car.
It's a gd place fr 50 like surfing, kayaking and muntain biking.
Huses here are nt 51 .
It's difficult t get arund 52 a car.
Chafic and Aline Halwany
(Lebann)
Lts f cafes and restaurants 53 at night.
Yu can always find 54 yu need.
There is much 55 at night and lt f traffic during the day.
Li Ming
Earlier last year, I liked t lie in bed and vides instead f studying. This watch affected my studies and made my grades wre. S my parents set up a camera t keep an eye n me.
It wrked. With the camera watching, I had t d my hmewrk first and make plans fr studying at hme. When I was alne at hme, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching n the ther side. My grades imprved after a year.
Zhang Hua
When I was in Grade 8,my parent set up a camera in my rm. I really didn't like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt s uncmfrtable that I culdn't sleep well at night
Knwing there was a camera arund when my friends came t my hme、they wuld speak quietly and carefully. We culdn't have pillw fights I was sad. S I asked my parents t take the camera away They agreed it as lng as I prmised t behave well. I feel happy and free nw.