2021年浙江省丽水市中考英语真题(文字版含答案)
展开说明∶本卷共有三大题, 45 小题, 满分 70 分.
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(共 15 小题;满分 25分)
第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项;回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. What club des Mike want. t jin?
A. The music club. B. The ftball club. C. The art club.
2. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
3. What time did Rick get up this mrning?
A. At 6 :30. B. At 7 :00. C. At 8: 00.
4. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T a bank. B. T a flwer shp.C. T a restaurant.
5. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.
第二节∶听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面一段较长对话, 回答 6、7 两个问题。
6. What clr des the man's daughter like?
A. Black. B. White C. Yellw.
7. Hw much des the man pay fr the T-shirts?
A. 20 dllars. B. 30 dllars. C. 32 dllars.
听下面一段较长对话. 回答 8~10 三个问题。
8. Wh did Mary g t Shanghai with?
A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her parents.
9. Hw did Mary g there?
A. By car. B. By train.C. By bus.
10. Which place did Mary visit first in Shanghai?
A. Disneyland. B. The z. C. The science museum.
第三节: 听下面一段独白, 从A、B, C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
11. Wh is Mr. Li?
A. The farmer. B. The ck. C. The head teacher.
12. Where is the farm?
A. In the schl. B. In the cuntryside. C. By the river.
13. Hw ften d the class wrk n the farm?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
14. Why will the class ask farmers fr help?
A. Because sme vegetables dn'1 grw well.
B. Because there are many wild plants n the farm.
C. Because they dn't knw when t water vegetables
15. What des Sarah think f wrking n the farm?
A. Bring. B. Dirty but fun. C. Educatinal.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的 A, B、C, D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My favrite place in the wrld was Mrs. Wade’s bkstre. Mrs. Wade Knew everything abut wrds and I lved 16 , t.
Mrs. Wade usual gave me new bk t red. She even tld me stries abut the 17 . Fr this reasn, I decided t be a writer when I grew up, I’d always 18 I was a famus writer and read t Mrs Wade. She listened with her 19 clsed. Smetimes she wuld pen her eyes and say, "Wrds are a very pwerful (有力的)gift, Destiny. "
I wasn't sure what she meant, 20 I felt it very imprtant! Then ne day Mrs. Wade tld me that she might have t clse the stre. "Clse? But 21 ?" I cried.
"There just aren't enugh custmers, "she said,
N! I culdn't believe it! I felt terribly 22 . I tld Mama abut the stre.
"I knw what the stre means t yu, "Mama said. "Maybe we can d 23 t help. "
Days later, we held a huge blck party. At the party, I helped Mrs. Wade 24 bxes f bks, almst frgetting t feel sad. Almst I 25
_25 an idea came t me! Iran hme, tk ut a ntebk and started t write. The mment I wrte dwn everything I lved 26 Mrs. Wade's stre, I ran back.
"I have a present fr yu, Mrs, Wade. "I 27 the ntebk t her.
She pened it and saw" Mrs. Wade's Bkstre, "by Destiny Crawfrd". He eyes lit up! "Why dn’t yu 28 it t me?" Mrs. Wade asked.
I was reading every wrd. Mrs. Wade was listening with her eyes clsed. She was s 29 When I finished, she gave mc a big, lng hug (拥抱).
"Wrds are a pwerful gift, " she said again.
That time 30 came t understand exactly what she meant.
Mrs. Wade and I dn't knw if the stre will clse, but we will keep reading and writing all wrds we can!
16. A. stres B. blcks C. parties D. wrds
17. A. writers B. custmers C. gifts D. dreams
18. A. believe B. dubt C. frget D. imagine
19. A. drs B. eyes C. muth D. bk
20. A. and B. but C. r D. s
21. A. hw B. where C. why D. when
22. A. angry B. bred C. sad D. tired
23. A. smething B. anything C. everything D. nthing
24. A. cpy B. hide C. print D. sell
25. A. Finally B. Actually C. Recently D. Suddenly
26. A. abut B. fr C. except D. beside
27. A. psted B. handed C. returned D. lent
28. A. explain B. intrduce C. read D. shw
29. A. rich B. sleepy C. tuched D. thirsty
30. A. I B. we C. she D. they
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Think f space! What cmes t mind? N, I'm nt talking abut planets r aliens. I'm talking abut the space we live in! The wrld is full f different spaces. We can think abut spaces in three different ways public spaces.
private spaces and persnal spaces.
We shuld respect(尊重)all spaces. We shuld respect public spaces. We can't leave a mess r take anything that desn't belng t us. It's imprtant t leave n trace(痕迹)in public spaces. We shuld respect private spaces by asking fr permissin befre entering. And we shuld respect persnal spaces by finding ut hw much space a friend r classmate needs t feel cmfrtable. Respecting all spaces helps make us better peple. It als helps keep ur cmmunity safe and fun,
31. Accrding t the passage, is ____________ a private space.
A. the libraryB. the classrm C. yur wn rm D. yur lcal park
32. Peple shuld respect public spaces by _______________.
A. bringing everyne tgether B. asking fr permissin
C. finding ut thers' feelings D. leaving n trace in them
33. Frm the passage we knw that _______________________.
A. persnal spaces belng t everyne
B. peple feel the same abut their spaces
C. private spaces make peple uncmfrtable
D. peple can think abut spaces in three ways
B
Is there smething in yur cmmunity that culd be changed? Is there a persn in yur neighbrhd wh culd ffer help? If yu're hping fr smene t make a difference, that smene culd be yu!
Vlunteering yur time is a great way t make a difference in yur cmmunity. And yu’ll feel gd abut ding smething that helps peple r imprves the places arund yu.
This past summer, my friends and I nticed hw messy ur neighbrhd park was. We wanted it t be different. We wrked withut parents and teachers t clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than befre, and nw the whle neighbrhd is able t share and enjy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn't yur chice, thugh. N prblem! Yu can turn anything that matters t yu int a vlunteer prject. D yu like playing chess, reading, r spending time with yur pet? Yu can vlunteer t d what yu lve t d. Fr example, yu culd help at an ld peple's center, simply by talking r playing games with them t make their days better, If yu're great at math r English. yu culd vlunteer t be a hmewrk helper at yur schl. Yu're always needed t walk dgs r play with cats. Or yu can cllect things fr hpeless peple, such as sap and tthbrushes.
Yu see, there is smething fr everyne. Whatever yu d as a vlunteer, yur time will be enjyed and that always feels gd, Kids everywhere are making a difference by vlunteering. Yu can, t!
34. The passage is mainly written fr _________________.
A. kids. B. parents. C. teachers D. neighbrs
35. Last summer the writer vlunteered t ____________________.
A. walk dgsB. teach pupils math C. talk with the ld D. clean up the park
36. The main idea f Paragraph 4 is that ________________.
A. cllecting things has a lt f funB. cleaning up a park isn't yur chice
C. the ld peple always need helpD. anything can becme a vlunteer jb
37. We can infer(推断)that the writer is full f __________ when writing this passage.
A. thanks B. hpe C. surprise D. wrries
C
Everybdy enjys acts f kindness. But can yu explain why? Sme peple think kindness is smething ut f lve and care, while thers believe it is just a tl that we use t becme mre ppular, But research shws that being kind can activate(激活)an area f the brain called Striatum. Research als shws that kindness imprves peple's md(情绪), But why and hw des it happen? Here area number f different ways.
Being kind can make smene smite, If yu see yurself smile in a situatin, peple arund may be smiling, t. This is special true fr yur clse friends and family. A kind act mkes smene what is sad feel better. It can als make urselves feel gd. S why nt set ff that chain(链条)f gd feelings t peple arund?
Secndly, being kind starts r develps a scial cnnectin with thers. Kid acts like buying smene a present make friendships t strnger. Research has shwn that spending mney n thers may help yu get a strnger feeling f happiness than spending it n yurself. Similarly, charities(慈善) als pen up new circles f peple t cnnect with smene n the ther side f the wrld.
In anther recent research, even children in their first year f secndary schl knw hw being kind makes them feel happy. If ne persn is kind, he r she makes thers in the grup kind. It als lifts everyne’s sprites. Imagine that yu make cakes fr the ffice and it makes thers d it each mnth. Then yu’re getting cakes a lt mre days than prviding them.
The stry desn’t end here. Being kind may imprve yur md, but research has als shwn that if yu’re in a gd md, yu can act much mre kindly. This makes it a wnderful tw-way relatinship. desn't it?
38. The writer lends in the tpic by _______________.
A. telling a stry B. asking questinsC. giving examples D. making a survey
39. The underlined wrd "It" in Paragraph 2 refers t ______________.
A. The situatin B. The family C. The kind act D That chain
40. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
41.If yu were an editr(编辑), yu’d put the abve passage in " ________" f a newspaper.
A. ScienceB. WealthC. Inventin D. Culture
D
I came t the United States frm Africa t live with my uncle Jim in Maryland. One year later, I lst my sight because f a serius illness.
Jim tld me nt t g ut. He wrried I wuld get lst r hit by a car. But I was dgged. I tld him I’d pay attentin. I believed I’d succeed. I must succeed. I must put my will int actin. I dreamed f being a bradcaster.
Then a neighbr tld me that a pubic library in Washingtn D. C. was ffering a free curse, specially designed fr blind peple. This was an imprtant chance fr me.
But hw wuld I map my way? I knew that the American singer Ray Charles, als blind, gt arund n his wn withut a cane(手杖). His secret was t cunt steps. But I culdn't seen t d that way. Instead I develped my imaginatin, sensing the layut (布局)f places I visited and taking ntes f landmarks in my mind.
A first, I wuld have t stp t imagine and map a new space in my mind. The next time I visited chat place, Td use that t find the way. Tday. I am used t ding it. But I’ve still lst my way many times. T have t swallw my pride t ask fr help, nt thinking what thers think r say abut me.
Smetimes I’d be dwn and I'd cnsider giving up. Perhaps my uncle was right. Maybe I'd stay hme and wait until smene came t help. On thse days when I lst my way, I’d g t bed with a bad feeling ▲ I had a strng wish t beat blindness and be successful, and that was usually enugh t get me ut f bed . The next day and dry again.
Alng the way I learned t be patient with myself and realized that asking fr help didn't diminish(贬低) me in any way. I've gt three academic degrees s far.
Tday, I’m a reprter and bradcaster. I've achieved my dream.
Yes, I’ve lst my way many times一 and fund it again. Yes, I’ve cme clse t being hit by a car but never been hit by ne. When peple ask, "Aren't yu afraid t be ut alne?" the answer t me is clear: I wuld face danger and find happiness instead f staying hme and being unhappy. 42. The writer _________________ne year after he mved t the US.
A. gt lstB. became blindC. lst his parentsD. was hit by a car
43. Which f the fllwing can be put in" ____▲_____"in Paragraph 6?
A. And my uncle knew it well B. But I kept that t myself
C. And my uncle was with meD. S I gave up trying again
4. What might Jim say when he talks abut the writer at the end f the stry?
A. That by can see!B. That by is s pr!
C. We are free nw!D. I've dne much fr him!
45. The best tile f this passage might be ________________.
A. An Imaginatin t Succeed B. Life with My Uncle
C. A Cmmn Way t SuccessD. Study in the Library
卷 Ⅱ
说明∶本卷共有四大题, 31 小题, 满分 50 分
四、任务型阅读(共 5∶小题;每小题 1分, 满分 5. 分)
为了活跃气氛, 缓解疲劳, Mr. Brwn 准备和同学们一起做一个游戏。请阅读他推荐的三款游戏, 完成两个任务。
Task A∶请给上述游戏分别配上合适的图片, 完成 46~48 小题。
Task B∶请从Game1/2/3中选出一款你最喜欢的游戏(49小题), 并用文中的观点说明理由(50小题)
I like Game 49 _________________, because 50._________________________________.
五、词汇运用(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
51. I'm right here watching ____________yu cme back.
52. I _____________an envirnmental prject last Saturday.
53. Carmen lves the _______________singer Dan Dervish very much.
54. If yu're lking fr sme birthday gifts, here is my _________________.
55. It takes ______________ half an hur t get t the park frm my hme.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Thailand literacy Prgram
Omki is ne f the muntainus areas in Thailand. It is an area f 56_______(北方的)Thailand. There are neither schls 57_______(也没有)libraries there and peple cannt read r write. The gvernment f Thailand hpes t change that with a prgram. It 58________(包括)bringing bks t the villages.
A number f these villages can be reached nly n ft, and there is always a very lng rainy 59________(季节)in Thailand. S hw d the villagers get bks that they need mst, especially 60_________(在. . 期间)the rainy days? Of curse, teams f 61_________(大象)!
Nw there are several teams carrying bks in Omki. They spend almst a mnth cvering 62___________ (七) r eight villages. These special teams make it pssible t prvide educatin fr almst tw thusand peple in Omki.
In Bangkk, the capital f Thailand, there's a prgram called "Train Library fr Yung Peple", The train serves the hmeless children n the 63_________(街道). Years ag, the railway plice f Bangkk realized that thse children 64__________(真正地)needed a gd place fr learning and they began t act immediately. Nw they have cleaned up and 65_________(修理)sme ld railway cars. These cars are turned int libraries fr the children,
六、语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题1 分, 满分 10. 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ed, William and Dan are three yung men wh lve music. They've left their cmfrtable hmes withut taking any 66 ________ (mney)r mbile phnes. They plan 67________ (walk) arund the whle Britain, singing fr dinner and seeping anywhere like fields.
Ed and Dan met William when they were at schl. They all liked walking. 68_______ they finished schl, Ed went t study art in Paris and became 69. __________ artist. Dan became a gardener and William a bkseller. They were still friends, 70_________ they weren’t very happy with their lives.
One day they said, "Why dn't we start walking?" And s they did.
They lve simple activities 71_________ the busy, stressful wrld.
"Peple ften ask 72._________ (we) why we’re ding this. But yu knw it’s a great life and we’re learning s much n ur jurney, "says William 73___________ (prud).
Last year they started a website t tell peple a lt f stries abut their walks. This year they’d like t make vides and tell 74________ (many)stnes. Next year, they 75.______ make CD f their sngs and star charity. The future lks gd.
七、书面表达(共 1小题, 满分 20 分)
76. 外教Steve爱好武术, 喜欢运动。他想在任教期满前再体验一次中国文化。假设你是李华, 请根据下面的要点, 写一封邮件, 邀请他到你家过周末。
注意:
(1)文中必须包含上表中的两个要点, 可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息;
(3)词数∶80~100;开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
英语试卷参考答案
一、听力
1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 CABAC
二、完形填空
16-20 DADBB 21-25 CCADD 26-30 ABCCA
三、阅读理解
31. C 32. D 3. D 34. A 5. D 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. B 44、A 45. A
四、任务型阅读
46-48 CAB
49- 50
I like Game1 because I am skillful/patient enugh t win this game
I like Game 2 because the game will make me laugh a lt.
I like Game 3 because I can act rapidly.
五、词汇运用
51. till52. tk part in 53. Australian 54. suggestin 55. nearly
56. nrthern/Nrth 57. nr 58. includes59. seasn60. during
61. elephants62. seven63. street/streets 64. really/truly 65. repaired/fixed
六、语法填空
66. mney 67. t walk 68. After/When69. an 70. but
71. in 72. us73. prudly74. mre
75. will make/are ging t make
七、书面表达
76. A pssible versin:
Hi, Steve!
I’m Li Hua. I hear yu'd like t experience sme mre Chinese cultures befre ging back. S why nt cme t my hme fr the weekend? I have a gd plan!
As bth f us like sprts, let's play basketball in the gym arund my hme in the mrning. After that, we can practice writing with a Chinese brush tgether. It's nt easy but makes us peaceful. Yu can als sense the beauty f the Chinese characters. T experience mre, we are ging t make jiazi, ne f the mst traditinal fds in China, It must be meaningful t have jiazi made by yurself. I am sure yu will have great fun.
Wait fr yur reply!(100 词)
Yurs:
Li Hua
PUBLIC SPACE
Public spaces are scial spaces fr everyne t get tgether. They belng t everyne. But wait! Befre yu camp in yur lcal park r thrw a party at a library, remember that there are rules. The rules are set t keep these spaces clean and safe.
PRIVATE SPACE
A private space is fr ur wn. We all like space need hmes, where we can relax and s stay alne. We are nt allwed t enter a private space freely.
PERSONALSPACE
This is the space where we sit and stand. Everyne feels different abut their abut persnal spaces. Peple may feel uncmfrtable r angry when smene they dn’t knw gets t clse.
GAME TTME
46. ________
Game 1
On the table are all kinds f things in a mess. The players use the hk(钩)t pull ne thing ut f the mess withut mving any thers. If yu pull ut the mst. yu win. T win this game, yu need t be skillful and patient!
47. ________
Game 2
Yu need a bag, cllect small things like pencils, erasers and s n frm the players and put them in the bag. Nw pull ne thing ut f the bag withut lking inside. Then give the wner f the thing a task, such as jumping like a frg, singing like a cck, etc. Yu’re sure t enjy playing and watching this game. Yu'll laugh a lt!
48. ________
Game 3
One player acts as the cat, a bwl in ne hand and a cin in the ther. Other players hld a line with an bject as a muse in each hand. The cat flips(抛)the cin. If it lands heads up, the ca catches the muse in the player's left hand; if it lands tails up. the cat catches the muse in the player's right hand. T win this game, yu must be smart and act rapidly!
Australia nearly suggest till take part in
内容要点
参考词汇
weekend plan / activities
sprts (r music/ drawing)
paint, play basketball, ….
experience f Chinese cultures
make jiazi, write with a. Chinese brush, …
Hi. Steve!
I’m Li Hua. I hear yu'd like t experience sme mre Chinese cultures befre ging back.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
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