四川省广安市2018年中考英语试题（Word版，含答案）

这是一份四川省广安市2018年中考英语试题（Word版，含答案），共19页。

1.本试卷分为试题卷（1-10页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
2.考生答题前,请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置,待监考员粘贴条形码后,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的位置,非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上相应的位置。超出答題区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.考试结束,监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。
卷I(共三部分;满分70分)
第一部分 听力(共两节;满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
2. Which animal des the man like best in the z?
3. Where are the tw speakers talking nw?
4. When was Hangzhu Bridge pened t traffic?
5. Hw des Miss Huang g t wrk?
6. What are the peple in the park ding?
A. Reading newspapers.
B. Taking sme exercise.
C. Visiting the park.
7. What is Lin Ta ging t d this weekend?
A. T d the husewrk.
B. T g t the party.
C. T get ready fr the exam.
8. What des Danny like t eat n his birthday?
A. Lng ndles.
B. Big cakes.
C. Big eggs.
9. What clur are the wman's trusers?
A. Red
B. Green.
C. White.
10. What des Betty like?
A. Ppular music.
B. Beijing Opera.
C. Classical music.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你有15秒钟的日时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What are they talking abut?
A. Science Museum.
B. Art Museum.
C. Space Museum.
12. When will they g there?
A. This Friday.
B. This Saturday.
C. This Sunday.
听第12段对话,回答第13至14小题
13. Where is the railway statin?
A. Oppsite the pst ffic
B. At the secnd crssing.
C. At the end f the street.
14. Which bus will take the wman t the railway statin?
A. N.1 bus.
B. N.2 bus.
C. N.3 bus.
听第13段对话,回答第15至16小题
15. What's the matter with Mr. Zhang?
A. He hurt his leg.
B. He hurt his right arm.
C. He had a headache.
16. Wh has bught sme fruits?
A. Wang Lin.
B. Li Ming.
C. Meimei.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题
17. What des Tny think f his new huse in Oxfrd?
A. Mre expensive.
B. Mre beautiful.
C. Mre exciting.
18. Hw lng des it take Tny t walk t schl in Oxfrd?
A. Abut ten minutes.
B. Abut twenty minutes.
C. Abut half an hur.
19. Why is it difficult t travel in Lndn?
A. Because it is s interesting.
B. Because it Is s expensive.
C. Because it is s big.
20. What d Tny's classmates always invite him t d?
A. T play ftball.
B. T read bks.
C. T play games.
第二部分 基础知识运用(满分15分)
完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
A
A Seeing Eye dg is very special. One 21 thing abut having a Seeing Eye dg is the yu can g anywhere in the city safely.
I live in Barcelna, Spain. It's a big 22 , and there are many cars, but my dg Terra ges everywhere 23 me and desn't let me get hit by a car. Terra als guides me t walk safely in the subway.
I have a baby by, s anther gd thing is that my dg watches ut fr 24 , t. I can put the baby in his strller, and Terra makes sure we are 25 kay. I have had Terra fr ten years, and I'm happy t have it.
21. A. small B. gd C. bad D. unusual
22. A. muntain B. village C. city D. rm
23. A. like B. fr C. behind D. with
24. A. him B. us C. them D. her
25. A. all B. bth C. still D. just
B
Once a gentleman was traveling in a train. He felt 26 and gt dwn at a statin t lk fr sme water. But when he gt t the water tap, the train had started. He ran back but 27 the train.
It was getting late and he decided t spend the night at the statin. The next mrning he asked abut the next 28 . He came t knw that the next train was n the ther day. S he decided t find a place fr a day's stay It was getting 29 and he culd nt find a place near the statin.
At last he reached a small village Ile asked a villager 30 he culd stay in his huse fr a night. The villager agreed. The villager cked him fd and 31 him a rm t stay. But he did nt ask fr anything in return.
At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knck at the dr, The villager pened the dr. It was a 32 man in black. He asked the man t pay his debts (债务).
The next mrning, the gentleman 33 sme mney n the bed. When the villager fund the mney, he als fund a nte. It said: "Yu 34 me but didn't want any pay frm me.
Yesterday I heard the cnversatin between yu and the rich man. I knew that yu were in need f 35 . This is what yu need."
26. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. busy
27. A. caught B missed C. gt D. saw
28. A. bus B. ship C. plane D. train
29. A. dark B. clean C. dirty D. quiet
30. A. and B. r C. if D. but
31. A. gave B. built C. had D. bught
32. A. pr B. rich C. ugly D. nice
33. A. frgt B. remembered C. left D. brrwed
34. A. cked B. taught C. talked D. helped
35. A. fd B. mney C. time D. huse
第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
A
36. In the Friendship Restaurant yu can eat ______ fd
A. Chinese
B. Japanese
C. English
D. French
37. Sarah wants t d sme vlunteer wrk. She can call _______ t get sme ideas.
A. 846-3809
B. 312-9997
C. 822-3331
D. 822-5566
38. The Red Bird Club is clsed n ______ .
A. Tuesday
B. Mnday
C. Saturday
D. Thursday
39. Accrding t the ad(广告), yu can see ________ in the Undergrund Wrld.
A. vlunteers
B. excellent dancers
C. sea animals
D. waiters and waitresses
40. If yu want t practise yur English with native speakers, yu can jin ________.
A. the Red Bird Club
B. the Vlunteer Prject
C. the Dream Cmer
D. the Undergrund Wrld
B
There nce lived a rich businessman wh had a lazy sn. The businessman wanted his sn t realize the value f labr.
One day, he tld his sn, “Tday, I want yu t earn smething. If yu fail, yu wn't have yur meal tnight.”
The by didn't want t find a jb, s he asked his mther fr help. She gave him a gld cin. In the evening, when the father asked his sn what he had earned, the sn shwed him the gld cin. The father then asked him t thrw it int the well (水井). The sn did as he was tld.
The father guessed that the gld was frm the by's mther. The next day, he sent his wife t her parents' hme and asked his sn t earn smething. Since n ne helped him, the sn had t g t the market t lk fr a jb. A shpkeeper tld him that he wuld pay him a cin if he carried heavy tls fr him. The sn accepted. As he returned hme and gave the cin t his father. he was asked t thrw it int the well. The by cried, "Dad! My bdy is aching. I'm tired. Hw are yu asking me t thrw my hard-carned cin int a well?"
The businessman smiled. He tld his sn that ne feels pain nly when the fruits f labr are wasted. The sn realized the value f hard wrk. He prmised nt t be lazy any mre.
41. Wh helped the sn when he was asked t earn smething fr the first time?
A. His father.
B. His mther.
C. His sister.
D. The shpkeeper.
42. The underlined wrd "aching" has the similar meaning with "_________".
A. painful
B. hpeful
C. helpful
D. pwerful
43. Why did the father ask the by t thrw his cin int the well?
A. T fill the well.
B. T check if the cin is real.
C. T keep the cin fr the by.
D. T check if the by had earned the cin by himself.
44. Hw did the sn feel when his father asked him t thrw the cin int the well again?
A. Surprised
B. Sad
C. Excited
D. Relaxed
45. The stry is mainly abut ________.
A. a wise father
B. a gld cin
C. the fruits f labr
D. a lazy by
C
Peple read bks less ften in these days. With the inventin f radi, televisin and mst recently, the Internet and cmputer games, it seems that reading bks is n lnger a ppular activity. Hwever, I believe that bks are an imprtant part f ur lives.
Bks ffer an utstanding wealth f learning and at a cheaper price than taking a curse. Bks can make peple cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knwledge f hw things wrk and wh r what peple were.
Everything in tday’s sciety requires reading. Imagine trying t d smething as simple as reading the directins n a medicine bttle withut gd reading skills. Smene culd nt understand them and becme very sick r even die.
Even smething as simple as walking r driving thrugh the city culd becme very dangerus withut enugh reading. Smetimes, yu must be able t understand what is written and explain the meaning f them.
Sme peple say that reading is a waste f time and we can d better things with ur time. Even if we dn't read bks, we still read every day, and reading bks can strengthen (加强) ur abilities. Reading is ne f the greatest things we can d in ur spare time.
With a bk, yu can travel anywhere yu want, d anything yu want, and talk t anyne yu want. Reading is very imprtant in ur lives, n matter yur age. S I think peple shuld read bks.
46 What activity is less ppular these days than befre?
A. Reading a bk.
B. Listening t the radi.
C. Watching TV.
D. Surfing the Internet.
47. We can learn frm the secnd paragraph that _______.
A reading can imprve yur memry
B, reading can make yu interesting and attractive
C. reading can make yu smarter
D. reading can reduce stress
48. The underlined wrd "them" in the third paragraph refers t ________.
A. the bks they are reading
B. the directins n a medicine bttle
C. the gd reading skills
D. the wrds a dctr tells a sick persn
49. Sme peple disagree t read bks because they think _________.
A. walking in the city als needs reading skills
B. driving alng the rad is dangerus
C reading bks is very helpful fr ur abilities
D. reading bks just wastes their time
50. The best title f the passage can be _________.
A. Peple Shuld Enjy Themselves
B. Hw We Imprve Reading Skills
C. Why Peple Shuld Read Bks
D. What We Lve Ding in Spare Time
D
Different weather makes peple feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very ht and wet in the suthern part f the United States. Peple there have heart truble and ther kinds f health prblems during this mnth. In the Nrtheast and the Middle West, it is very ht at sme times and very cld at ther times. Peple in these states have mre heart truble after the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence intelligence. Fr example, in a scientific reprt, IQ (智商) f a grup f students was very high when a very strng wind came, but after the strng wind, their IQ was 10% belw. The wind can help peple have mre intelligence. Very ht weather, n the ther hand (另一方面), can make it lwer. Students in many schls f the United States ften get wrse n exams in the ht mnths f the year (July and August).
Weather als has a strng influence n peple's feelings. Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple. They usually feel cld during these mnths. They might feel unhappy during cld weather. But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer. At abut 18 ℃, peple becme strnger.
Lw air pressure (气压) may make peple frgetful Peple leave mre bags n buses and in shps n lw-pressure days. There is a "gd weather" fr health. Peple feel best at a temperature
f abut I8℃.
Are yu feeling sad, tired, frgetful, r unhappy tday? It may be the weather's prblem.
51. What kind f weather can have a bad effect (影响) n health?
A. Ht and wet weather.
B. Gd weather.
C. Warm weather.
D. High intelligence.
52. When may peple have mre intelligence?
A. When a rain cmes.
B. When very ht weather cmes.
C. When a strng wind cmes.
D. When lw air pressure cmes.
53. Hw may lw air pressure make peple feel?
A. Frgetful.
B. Sad.
C. Angry.
D. Tired.
54. What will happen t peple in "gd weather" f I8℃?
A. Peple are very frgetful.
B. Peple can’t d their wrk well.
C. Thin peple feel cld.
D. Peple are in better health.
55. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Ht and cld weather influences all peple in the same way.
B. Weather influences peple's lives.
C. IQ never changes during weather changes.
D. There is a gd kind f weather fr peple's wrk and health.
第二节 口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
Tny: Hell, Mike. The weekend is cming. 56
Mike: Yes, I'd lve t. 57
Tny: What abut the Palace Museum? There is a great shw there.
Mike: That's really a wnderful place t visit. 58
Tny: We can see fine wrks f art there.
Mike: That sunds great. 59
Tny: The best way is t take the undergrund. It takes nly 20 minutes.
Mike: All right. 60
Tny: Shall we meet at my hme at 8 am tmrrw?
Mike: OK, see yu tmrrw.
Tny: See yu.
卷Ⅱ (共四部分;满分50分)
第一部分 单词拼写(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
61. Jane wuld like t live n the __________ (第十二) flr.
62. Mnkeys cat meat, ________ (树叶) fruit and even eggs.
63. In sme places, it isn't ________ (有礼貌的) t lk at peple when yu talk.
64. Millie lives n a healthy diet. She ______ (很少) has sweet snacks.
65.It ______ (闻起来) s strng that I dn' t like it at all.
66. Yu will be heavily_________ (惩罚) if yu dn' t bey these rules.
67. -- Where is yur father?
-- He has already ________ (飞) t Beijing.
68. -- When will ur schl sprts meeting be held?
-- It will be held n ______ (十一月)10th.
69. The restaurant is pen every day _______ (除了) Mnday.
70. Danniel did the exercises t _______ (粗心地), and it made his teacher angry.
第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
Li Wen is a 16-year-ld by. He wrks hard and 71 well in schl. It is hard t believe that he had much 72 in schl. His parents mved t the city t lk fr jbs, 73 they culdn't be at hme t lk 74 him. Frm then n, he became less interested in 75 t schl and missed classes. Then his parents made a 76 t send him t a barding schl. He was shy and had n friends. Life there was difficult fr him. One day he tld his teacher he wanted t 77 the schl. His teacher called his parents and 78 them t cme back and talk with their sn in persn. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This cmmunicatin changed his life. He realized that his parents wuld always lve him and they wuld be 79 f everything gd that he did. Nw he is much 80 and mre utging than he used t be.
第二部分 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
Oliver Twist is ne f the mre famus stries 81._______
fr Charles Dickens. Set in the nineteenth century, it is abut a by 82._______
calling Oliver wh finds himself alne in the wrld. He lives in a 83._______
special huse fr pr peple and always has a empty stmach. One 84._______
day, he asks fr mre fd and gets int truble!
Later, Oliver runs away t Lndn. There he meets sme bys
wh steal mney and ther things. They teach Oliver steal t, thugh 85._______
Oliver des nt want t because he is a gd child. After many difficulties
Oliver is tk hme by a kind ld man. In the end, Oliver discvers that 86._______
the kind man is a relative, and he ges t live with him in the city
There are many reasns why Oliver Twist is s a ppular stry 87._______
There are als a lt f actin in the bk, and it is als very humrus 88._______
The writer was als very gd at write abut the 89._______
every day lives f pr children in Lndn in the nineteenth 90._______
century -- his bk made peple care mre abut the prblems
f pr children.
第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答91至95小题,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
Many Chinese peple like ht pt and Li Yang is ne f them.
Three days ag, Li Yang arrived in England. There he had three days f hamburgers, sandwiches, and ptates. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was ging t be a meal f ht pt t welcme the new students.
He went int the rm and sat next t an American girl. T his surprise, he saw ptates and bread in frnt f him. Where was the ht pt?
When she saw Li Yang was very surprised, the American girl tld him that htpt is NOT ht pt. China has ht pt in tw wrds but English htpt is written in ne wrd.
Htpt is made frm meat, ptates and nins. Peple put it in the ven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pt and n a lw heat. It is easy t ck.
Htpt tastes nice. But Li Yang still misses ht pt, tw wrds!
91. D many Chinese peple like ht pt? (n mre than 3 wrds)
92. When did Li Yang arrive in England? (n mre than 3 wrds)
93. Wh tld Li Yang that htpt is nt ht pt? (n mre than 3 wrds)
94. Which cuntry has ht pt in tw wrds? (n mre than 1 wrd)
95. What is English htpt made frm? (n mre than 4 wrds)
第四部分 书面表达(满分10分)
假设下周你所在的班将开展为期一周的研学活动。请根据下面的提示用英语写一则通知告知全班同学。
要求:1.字迹工整,书写规范,包含全部要点,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上相应的位置。
参考词汇: rubbish(垃圾) clear away(清理) Sunshine Farm(阳光农场)
Hell, everyne,
May I have yur attentin, please?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
That's all Thank yu!
四川省广安市2018年中考英语试题
英语参考答案及评分标准
卷I(满分70分)
第一部分 听力(共两节;每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 CACBB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CBACC
第二部分基础知识运用(每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 BCDAB 6-30 BBDAC 31-35 ABCDB
第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36-40 BDACC 41-45 BADBC 46-50ACBDC 51-55 ACADB
第二节 口语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
55-60 AFECD
卷Ⅱ(满分50分)
第一部分 单词拼写(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
61. twelfth62. leaves63. plite64. seldm65. smell
66. punished 67. flwn68. Nvember 69. except70. carelessly
71. des72. truble73. s74. after75. ging
76. decisin77. leave78. advised79. prud80. happier
第二部分 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81. mst82. by83. called84. an85. t steal
86. taken87. such88. is89. writing90. everyday
第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
91. Yes, they d./Yes.
92. Three days ag.
93. The/An American girl.
94. China.
95. Meat, ptates and nins.
评分标准:1.按要求答到全部要点给满分;
2.答到全部要点,但超过要求的字数,酌情扣分;
3.答到部分要点,可酌情给分。
第四部分 书面表达(满分10分)
One pssible versin:
Hell, everyne,
May I have yur attentin, please?
Next week ur class are ging t have a jurney t Sunshine Farm. The jurney will last fr ne week. On the farm we're ging t d sme cleaning and help clear away rubbish at first. Then, we'll learn hw t plant trees and grw vegetables. During the week, we will have a picnic and help the farmers pick fruits such as apples and pears. Fr ur safety, we mustn't g swimming in the river and we shuld keep tgether. Nbdy is allwed t leave the class grup and g alne.
Wish yu a happy jurney!
That’s all. Thank yu!
评分标准:共分四档
第一档:0-2分文章中有相关内容的零星短语句子,但层次混乱,错误很多,字数极少。
第二档:3-5分能基本表达出相关内容,但层次不够清楚,语法错误较多。
第三档:6-8分能较好地表达出相关内容,语句通顺,层次清楚,但有少量的语法及拼写错误。
第四档:9-10分能流畅地表达出相关内容,并能对主题进行适当发挥,层次清楚,语法错误极少。
注意:如出现单词拼写错误较多,可适当降档给分。
Friendship Restaurant
We have different kinds f Japanese fd here. The fd menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least ne freign language.
Tel: 312--9997
Time:11:30 am-10:00 pm
Vlunteer Prject
Maybe yu want t help thers but dn't knw hw. Then the Vlunteer Prject will help yu. Here yu will get the best idea f vlunteering.
Call 822--5566 t jin it.
Email address: lisa@htmail.cm
Dream Cmer
D yu want t imprve yur English? D yu want t practise yur English with native speakers? If yes, why nt jin the Dream Crner? Cme here n Friday afternn every week.
Red Bird Club
D yu like dancing? D yu want t shw yur cl dance at parties? Jin us and make yur dream cme true.
Clsed n Tuesday.
Call 822--3331 fr mre infrmatin.
Undergrund Wrld
Here yu will find different kinds f fishes and even sme kinds f sharks. Yu will fcel that yu are in the sea but f curse this is nt true. If yu like fishes, just pay a visit here.
Time: 9:30 am--5: 30 pm
A. Wuld yu like t g n a trip with me?
B. Wh will g with us?
C. Hw can we g there?
D. When and where shall we meet?
E. Then what can we d there?
F. But where shall we g?
s decide d leave prud happy advise truble after g
阳光农场之旅
活动时间
一周
活动地点
阳光农场
活动内容
1.帮助清理农场垃圾,搞好农场卫生;
2.学习种菜、植树;
3.野餐,采摘水果(苹果,梨……)
安全 tips
不要到河里游泳,不要单独行动。