高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!测试题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!测试题，共5页。

基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.As grup leader,yu shuld take (负责).
【答案】charge
2.They cannt leave the cuntry withut (允许).
【答案】permissin
3.One f the funniest episdes in the bk ccurs in (章)6.
【答案】Chapter
4.Sme animals may (消耗) insignificant amunts f the primary prductin.
【答案】cnsume
5.Few details culd be (辨别) n the phtgraph.
【答案】distinguished
6. (逐渐)he learned t cpe with living alne.
【答案】Gradually
7.The huse is (包围) by trees.
【答案】surrunded
8.They walked dwn t the (岸).
【答案】shre
9.They put dwn wden bards,and laid new c n tp s that they culd sleep there.
【答案】carpets
10.They were detected at d f mre than a kilmetre in the sea.
【答案】depths
Ⅱ.短语填空
be knwn fr,accunt fr,n lnger,thusands f,in charge f,be permitted t,lk back n,at the depth f
1. acres f frests and scrubland have been burnt.
【答案】Thusands f
2.Munt Huashan its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.
【答案】is knwn fr
3.The manager has nt made up his mind yet as t wh will be the prject.
【答案】in charge f
4.We carry nly a bag int the rm.
【答案】are permitted t
5.If yu wrk hard,yu can yur effrts with pride.
【答案】lk back n
6.Once they watched a whale 400 metres underwater.
【答案】at the depth f
7.Can yu yur mvements n that night?
【答案】accunt fr
8.Occupied in lking after children at hme,she has time t enjy the varius activities in the club.
【答案】n lnger
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.每年美国人都消耗掉很大比例的世界能源。(cnsume)

【答案】Each year Americans cnsume a high percentage f the wrld’s energy.
2.先生,请让我来带路吧。( d)

【答案】Permit me t lead the way,sir.
3.我认为这项工作能提前完成。(ahead)

【答案】I think the wrk can be cmpleted ahead f time.
4.她的小说中有三部已被改编成了电视剧。(adapt)

【答案】Three f her nvels have been adapted fr TV series.
5.经理提出了一个建议,我们应该有一个助手。(同位语从句)

【答案】The manager put frward a suggestin that we shuld have an assistant.
能力提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Althugh it’s great t spend vacatins seeing the wrld with family,friends,r a lver,traveling alne can als be cmpletely incredible.A sl adventure has the ptential t be life-changing.Here are sme reasns yu shuld travel alne at least nce.
If yu enjy meeting new friends,here’s yur chance;yu will likely find sme when traveling alne.Since yu wn’t be fcused n talking t anyne yu knw,yu’ll be mre likely t strike up cnversatins with strangers.Meeting peple frm different backgrunds pens ur minds,expands ur wrld,and can inspire us a lt.Yu may meet sme amazing lcals r ther adventurers like yurself;either way yu’re bund t make sme new friends during yur jurney.
A trip alne can ignite yur creativity.Spending time alne with an pen mind can be exactly what yu need fr yur imaginatin t sar.Yur enthusiasm and passin fr life may sky rcket frm yur awesme adventure.
When traveling with a partner r a grup,every idea can be bunced ff smene else.When yu travel alne,yu will learn t be decisive;yu will be making every decisin alne.Frm where t eat,t what time t wake up,t what sights t see,and which airline t use,traveling sl frces yu t rely n yurs truly.As yu realize yu can make gd chices withut help frm thers,yu will likely trust yur instincts mre,and this new-fund self-assurance and cnfidence will be helpful in many areas f yur life.
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。作者告诉我们人生至少要有一次机会独自去旅行,并给出了三个理由:一是可以遇见新朋友,二是可以激发你的想象力,三是可以让你变得更有决策能力。
1.Which f the fllwing is nt mentined in the passage?
A.Yu will meet new peple.
B.Yu will light yur life fire.
C.Yu will learn t enjy being alne.
D.Yu will learn t be decisive.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。A项(遇见新朋友),B项(激发你的想象力),D项(让你变得更有决策能力)分别对应文章第二、三、四段内容,只有C项(你会喜欢上独处)文章中没有提到。故选C项。
2.Frm the passage,we knw that .
A.traveling alne,yu can d anything yu want t
B.traveling alne,we wuld learn mre things
C.yu’ll learn t thrive utside yur cmfrt zne
D.the strangers wh we meet are all kind
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“Meeting peple frm different backgrunds pens ur minds,expands ur wrld,and can inspire us a lt.”可知,遇到不同背景的人可以使我们开放思想,打开视野,让我们产生灵感。也就是说旅行可以让我们学到很多。故选B项。
3.Which f the fllwing is similar t the underlined wrd in Paragraph Fur?

A.Hesitate.B.Independent.
C.Fearless.D.Determined.
【答案】D
【解析】词义猜测题。画线单词所在句子句意为:你独自旅行时,你将学会变得更加坚定,你将会独自做每个决定。“decisive”与“making every decisin alne(独自做每个决定)”属于同义替换。hesitate“犹豫的”;independent“独立的”;fearless“无畏的,大胆的”;determined“决定的,坚决的”。故选D项。
4.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title f the passage?
A.Hw t travel alne
B.Yu shuld travel alne at least nce in yur life
C.Traveling will make yu have mre friends
D.Let us enjy vacatins trip
【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题。作者通过三个理由想告诉读者人生至少要有一次机会独自去旅行。故选B项。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华。你的交换生朋友Mary在你市举办的青年舞蹈比赛中荣获一等奖。请你用英语给她写封信。内容包括:
1.表示祝贺;
2.询问比赛情况;
3.邀请她周末到你家教你跳舞。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,






Yurs,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Mary,
I’m very glad t learn that yu’ve just wn the first prize in the Yuth Dancing Cmpetitin held in ur city.S I’m writing t ffer my cngratulatins t yu.
Did yu feel nervus when yu were perfrming?And what did yu d when yu were nervus in the cmpetitin?Is there anything unfrgettable t share with me abut this cmpetitin?I hpe I can have a chance t invite yu t teach me hw t dance in my hme this weekend,which I have been thirsty fr s lng.
Wish yu greater prgress in dancing.I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Is a knife a useful instrument r a dangerus weapn?It depends n hw it is used.It’s the same with technlgy.The greatest inventins are thse that affect the mass f peple;and ne f thse greatest inventins are cell phnes.They have revlutinized the human existence.This is pssible nly because they are getting cheaper and cheaper day by day.The technlgy has made it even easier t give them a lnger life.
Undubtedly,if cell phnes are in right hands,n matter hw far we are sitting we can talk anytime anywhere! We can watch ur favurite TV shws,listen t favurite sngs,etc,as cell phnes are equipped with all high tech features.In fact,it’s gd t the parents as well as children.Parents can every time mnitr their children and children are als safe.If anyne is in any kind f danger she r he can call fr help immediately.
There are always tw sides f a cin.The advanced technlgy has caused a danger that we keep ignring.The cell phnes have prgressed rapidly and at the same time they prvide us with mre tasks than what we wuld attempt.When a persn is multitasking rather than cmpleting a single task,this causes burden and results in stress.Als cell phnes have made terrrist attacks in the wrld very easy.This has becme a glbal matter f cncern.Besides,children spend much f their time in playing games,listening t sngs,etc.Instead f ging ut and playing,they stick t their easy chairs and play games n their phnes,which is very harmful t them!
Nw mbile phnes have cme int their lives s much that sme have started cnsidering it as an inevitable part f their lives.They are addicted t it like a drug addict and sme have gne even wrse!Using cellphnes while driving has cntributed 10% t the rad accidents.
We shuld always remember,that there lives a wise man between the valley f tw muntains.Plain and pleasure are a result f mdern technlgy.Are cell phnes a useful instrument r a dangerus weapn?The answer lies in ur hands!





参考范文
Cell phnes are ne f the greatest inventins f mdern technlgy.But just as there are always tw sides f a cin,they have many advantages and disadvantages.(要点1)Their main advantage is t make ur life easier and mre cnvenient.(要点2)On the ther hand,they have a bad effect n ur life.(要点3)T be hnest,whether they are a useful instrument r a dangerus weapn is decided by us human.(要点4)