高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 1 Art测试题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 1 Art测试题，共2页。
SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。1. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.                                (P2)【分析】① 本句是一个主从复合句。② think后为宾语从句，including one ... under a microscope作状语。该状语成分中，in which引导定语从句修饰________（指代test）。【句意】我想我至少做过十亿次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。【仿写】 我想玛丽今年至少收到了五十件生日礼物，包括她爸爸从法国给她寄回去的一件。____________________________________________________________2. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.            (P2)【分析】① 本句是一个主从复合句。② 主句是So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh；when引导________从句。③ 在when从句中，连词or连接两个并列的谓语________和________。【句意】当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此，上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。【仿写】当迈克改正了几次后还犯同样的错误，或者在课堂上睡觉时，史密斯先生就会惩罚他。____________________________________________________________3. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. (P2)【分析】① 本句是一个主从复合句。② every time在此句中起连词的作用，意为“每次，每当”，引导________状语从句。③ 主句为I felt stupid ... the others，其中包含一个because引导的原因状语从句。behind在本句中是介词，意为“落后于……”。【句意】 每次缺课之后回校，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。【仿写】 每次去市中心，我就觉得烦躁，因为太吵了。____________________________________________________________4. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.                                                           (P2)【分析】① 本句是一个由________连接的并列复合句。② 前一分句中包含一个由关系代词who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词________且在从句中作________。【句意】还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。【仿写】一些同事经常取笑我，但是我并不苦恼，只是继续自己的研究。____________________________________________________________ 参考答案1.【分析】one【仿写】I think Mary received at least fifty birthday presents this year, including one which her father had sent her from France.2.【分析】时间状语；got out of breath；had to stop and rest【仿写】So Mr. Smith would punish Mike, when he made the same mistakes after correcting them several times or slept in class.3.【分析】时间【仿写】Every time I go downtown, I feel annoyed because it’s too noisy.4.【分析】and； few；主语【仿写】Some colleagues who often make fun of me do not make me upset, and I just continue with my research.