2021届高考英语二轮复习各题型分项专练_七选五60篇46_60日常生活类含解析

这是一份2021届高考英语二轮复习各题型分项专练_七选五60篇46_60日常生活类含解析，共26页。
46、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
①__________If yu’ve lking fr a challenging situatin t practice yur English, just pick up the telephne. Nt being able t see the persn yu’re talking t and the bdy language they’re using can make chatting n the phne, ne f the mst difficult frms f cmmunicatin. Never fear, thugh! Here are sme tips t guide yu thrugh an average telephne cnversatin in English.
Greetings
②__________Even if yu’ve calling a business cntact fr a specific purpse,it’d be rude t jump right int business withut a little small talk at the beginning.
Getting t the pint
There always cmes the pint, hwever,, where yu want t mve n frm friendly banter and get dwn t business. ③__________ If yu are waiting t find ut why smene called yu, yu can guide the cnversatin by saying,“S what can I d fr yu?”
Interrupting withut insult (冒犯)
If yu happen t be speaking with a very talkative persn , and yu’d like t interrupt, be sure t d it plitely. Fr example, begin with “ I wuld like t say smething here ,if I may” r “Allw me t make a pint”.
Clsing the call
④__________Smetimes it’s easiest t just say yuenjyed speaking t the ther persn. Als, keep in mind that strategically (策略地)saying the wrd “well” at the beginning f a sentence can indicate that yu are ready t end the cnversatin: ⑤__________
A. It may be the time t ffer sme gd wishes, such as “gd luck n that interview”.
B. Believe it r nt, talking n the phne can imprve yur English.
C. Yu shuld pick up the phne and say “Hell”.
D. Every phne call shuld begin with a plite greetings such as “Hi, hw’ve yu been?”
E. Yu can als make friends by talking t thers n the phne.
F. Fr this situatin, , use the phrase “I’m just calling t…”.
G. Well,Jne,it’s been a pleasure talking t yu.
47、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Things t knw when yu write an e-mail message
Fr mst f the twentieth century, peple cmmunicated by telephne r by mail. This is nw changing, and e-mail is becming the preferred methd f cmmunicatin. It's faster than traditinal mail. ①​______ As e-mail is becming ppular, here are several rules we need t knw.
Be plite and friendly.
Start yur message with a greeting. If yu are writing t a friend, yu can begin with Hi, Sandra. If yu are writing t yur teacher, begin yur message with Dear Mr. Atns. ②______ Many peple just type (打字) their names. Others say Bye, Cheers, r use abbreviatins (缩写) like BFN (bye fr nw).
Lk gd.
When smene receives an e-mail message frm yu, they might nt knw anything abut yu. They will judge yu frm yur e-mail message, s make yurself lk gd.③______ Smetimes sentences seem clear when yu write them, but dn't make sense when yu read them back.
④______
If yu start t use yur e-mail several times a week, yur message bx will sn fill with mail. After a few weeks, yu can have a list f 60 r 70 messages! It is easy t delete (删除) the messages yu dn't want anymre. If yur messages are imprtant, yu can save them in flders (文件夹).⑤______ It nly takes a few minutes t learn.
A. Organize yur e-mail.
B. It's cheaper than a phne call.
C. The e-mail must be addressed crrectly.
D. Type yur message, and then read it again.
E. Yu need a clsing at the end f yur e-mail.
F. If yu dn't knw hw t d that, just ask a friend.
G. One f the mst cmmnly used e-mails are business e-mails.
48、Five Ways t Make Studying Mre Fun
1. Get in the zne.
Pick an area f the huse yu haven't used befre. Use a stand-up desk instead f the kitchen table. Set up a space in yur bedrm r hme ffice that is just fr studying. Put sme time int making it a place yu want it t be. ①___________
2. Study with a partner.
Getting tgether with a friend r a grup f classmates can help yu learn new study skills while yu are still getting a few laughs in. ②___________ Pick ne persn and each f yu chse a side t argue. If yu have a grup, they can jin and vte the winner.
3. Break it up.
Plan scheduled study breaks every hur and take part in an activity yu enjy. G fr a quick walk, watch a shrt vide, r eat a snack. ③___________ Befre yu take a break, write dwn what yu have learned during yur study time and add t this list each time yu take a break.
4. ④___________
By activating bth the left and the right brain at the same time,music maximizes(使最大化) learning and imprves memry. It's n secret that music helps with fcus, cncentratin, and creativity.
5. Leave the huse.
⑤___________ If the weather is nice, head t a park r the beach. Study at yur favrite cffee shp r bkstre. If yu’re active,yu might want t try exercising t imprve memry and thinking skills. Sme f yur best thughts and mments f clarity(清晰) cme when yu’re mving yur bdy.
A. Make use f music.
B. Activate yur brain.
C. Break up difficult ideas int small nes.
D. Decrate it, paint a wall, r get sme new furniture.
E. Try having a debate abut a tpic yu’re trying t learn.
F. Smetimes a change in lcatins can keep things fresh and exciting.
G. If ne hur is t lng, g fr 20 - 25 minutes and then take a shrt five-minute break.
49 As we all knw, bks are very imprtant t us. They can prvide us with many useful things. ①__________ Hwever, hw can yu becme a gd reader? D yu knw what effective ways t read are? I suggest yu shuld fllw these tips.
②__________ Libraries are wnderful places t find a variety f bks. What’s mre, yu can fix yur attentin n the bk in this quiet, cmfrtable place because yu wn’t be disturbed. Yu can als relax yurself in this cmfrtable place.
Pick ut reading materials that mst interest yu. Finding materials that interest yu is the first imprtant step in imprving yur reading. ③__________ If yu have truble understanding what the authrs trying t say, yu may nt enjy the bk. If yu are interested in a bk, yu will enjy reading it again and again.
Knw what yur purpse is. If yu want t learn the language, yu shuld learn the sentence structures, the useful wrds and expressins that yu may need t use later. ④__________ The mre wrds yu are expsed t, the mre yur vcabulary will grw. This will help yu write a gd cmpsitin. ⑤__________
A. S reading bks is necessary fr us.
B. Find the materials related t yur study.
C. Even yu can write dwn sme beautiful sentences.
D. Learning the basic wilting skill requires hard wrk.
E. Yu shuld find a bk that’s prper fr yu t read.
F. Get a library card and be prepared t spend a lt f time there brwsing.
G. If yu are reading fr fun, r just fr killing time, then yu needn't be t serius.
50、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever had the fllwing experience? Yu have been given the task f rganizing a cnference, which includes a must-d list abut a mile lng. There is the cnference site, the guest list, the materials, the technlgy and even the fd and drink t think abut and plan. If yu are beginning t feel the stress, slw dwn and take a breath. ①__________.
Write dwn yur gals. Yu will need t clearly define what yu hpe t accmplish with this cnference because this will shape the rest f yur decisins. ②__________.
Develp yur budget. ③__________. Then break that budget int different parts such as cnference site, materials and speakers' fees. Stick t yur budget, and make sure yur assistants are keeping their mnetary limits as well.
④__________. When searching fr lcatins, keep in mind the number f participants, the cnvenience f the lcatin, parking and clseness t public transprtatin, airprts and htels. Yur gal in finding a place t hld the cnference shuld be making it as easy as pssible fr participants t attend.
Seek help frm the staff f the cnference site. If yu have chsen a site that is knwn fr hlding cnferences, yu can seek help frm the staff there as rganizing meeting is what they d every day. ⑤__________. They shuld be able t answer any questins r cncern and prvide advice when needed.
Of curse, full preparatins als include a walk-thrugh. G t the site and meet with the staff the day befre t be certain that everything is in place and t take care f any small details.
A. Decide n a schedule fr the meeting
B. Chse yur cnference site
C. Read the fllwing skills t figure ut hw t rganize a cnference
D. Knwing what yu want t achieve eases the stress f mving frward
E. Make full use f this imprtant resurce
F. Yu can d nthing withut knwing hw much mney yu have t spend
G. Seek help frm yur clleagues t supprt every aspect f the meeting
51、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reasns t Take Part in Student Clubs and Organizatins
Many cllege students dn’ t knw what they’re missing by nt taking part in the student clubs and rganizatins that are ffered at mst clleges and universities. Taking part in ne can be a rich and rewarding experience. ①__________Check them ut and see what’s available. Here are a few reasns why yu shuld take part in student clubs and rganizatins.
Meet new peple.
It can be hard t meet new peple in cllege especially in yur first year. ②__________Hwever, in a club, yu’ll find yurself in a smaller grup f peple wh likely share yur interest.
Help yur majr.
There are many student clubs and rganizatins fr different majrs and departments. Such clubs can be a lt f fun as well as a great academic resurce fr yu. By jining an academic club yu will prbably have an easier time t knw prfessrs in yur departments. ③__________
Learn imprtant leadership skills.
Student clubs and rganizatins can be a gd way t learn imprtant leadership skills that wuld lk great n jb applicatins. ④__________These skills culd be event planning, finance management, and s n. Find a club that yu lve being a part f yur schl life and if yu wrk hard, yu might be able t gain such a psitin.
⑤__________
Lastly, student clubs and rganizatins can simply be a lt f fun. Make sure t take advantage f student clubs and rganizatins t make the mst ut f yur time in cllege!
A. Have fun.
B. Never waste energy.
C. Class sizes can be big.
D. Take advantage f yur majr.
E. In a club, yu will be able t gain ther imprtant skills.
F. S dn’t just walk past thse tables during clubs week.
G. And yu might even get access t study help and ther academic advice.
52、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-care activities can help yu cpe with stress and imprve verall well-being. ①_______. Nrmally, a gd deal f practicing self-care is learning hw t understand yur wn needs emtinally and physically. Nw, let’s start frm practicing physical Self-Care.
Exercise regularly. Mving arund des s many great things fr yu and can be dne in the cmfrt f yur wn hme! Exercise fr at least 30 minutes a day, even if it's just in 10-minute breaks. It's kay if yu can't exercise every single day, just aim fr mst days f the week. ②_______.Try t d a variety f different interesting things.
③_______ . This will help keep yu energized and yur bdy healthy. When yu're busy wrking r taking care f thers, it can be difficult t plan and ck a healthy meal fr yurself. Eventually thugh, the easy fds yu tend t take are ging t weaken yu and leave yu feeling unhealthy.
Mnitr yur physical health. When yu're sick, take time ff wrk r schl. ④_______. Make sure yu're taking any treatments cnsistently and accurately. Yur bdy is wrking t keep yu alive, s take care f it well.
Make a vacatin. ⑤_______. Vacatins dn't necessarily have t be yearly trips t the beach, as thse can be stressful and expensive. Vacatins can be mini-breaks that yu take frm stress thrughut the week r mnth. Fr example, yu can leave yur wrk just fr quiet and relaxatin fr half an hur every day. Find places inside r utside yur hme that are cmfrting t yu.
A. Eat healthy fds
B. Have yur meal regularly
C. Practicing self-care is especially imprtant
D. Schedule time-ff frm yur respnsibilities
E. Schedule regular appintments with yur dctr
F. Hwever, peple are practicing self-care everyday
G. Chse activities that are fun and interesting fr yu
53、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
​Simple ways t imprve yur written English
Many peple think it is really difficult t imprve their written English. Dn’t wrry, thugh. Here are sme simple steps that yu can take t imprve yur written English.
•Increase yur vcabulary(词汇)
T express yurself clearly, yu need a gd active vcabulary. That’s nt just being able t knw lts f wrds – it means actually being able t use them crrectly.①_______
Tip: When yu learn a new wrd, try t learn all the frms f that wrd.
• ②_______
Peple ften say that we learn t write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way t get an idea f the different styles f writing and see hw t use wrds apprpriately.
Tip:③_______ Learning shuldn’t be bring. Read each text several times t make sure yu
understand hw t use new wrds and expressins in the text.
•Imprve yur grammar
Grammar is very imprtant because it imprves the quality(质量) f yur writing.
Tip:④_______The first time, lk fr general mistakes and the secnd time lk fr
mistakes with the particular grammar pint yu are studying at the mment.
•Just d it!
The best way t imprve yur writing is t get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared t
write several versins(版本)f each text.⑤_______.
A. Knw yur readers.
B. Read widely and ften.
C. Always check yur writing twice.
D. Remember, practice makes perfect!
E. Chse bks r articles that interest yu.
F. Use simple languages and shrter sentences t shw yur ideas.
G. D this by learning new wrds with example sentences, nt just wrd lists.
54、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are sme ways f encuraging a friend t get thrugh a difficult time.
1. Make cntact.
When yu find ut that smene is ging thrugh a crisis, get in cntact with them as sn as pssible. If the persn is far away, make a phne call r send an email. 1 This is especially imprtant if they're dealing with an illness that makes it difficult t leave the huse.
2. Listen t them withut judgment.
Peple need t tell their stries in their wn time. Of curse yu're ging t have pinins abut their situatin. 2 Fcus n yur friend, s they wrk thrugh the healing prcess.
3. Offer practical help.
Instead f ffering advice, what yu can ffer is sme actual help. This can make a huge difference fr them. 3 Help them ut with sme chres like ding their grcery shpping fr them, helping clean their huse, and taking their dg fr a walk.
4. _4___
When smene is ging thrugh a difficult life event, the basic functins f life tend t get frgtten. They pssibly frget t eat r stp caring fr their appearance. Remind them t d things like shwer, and exercise.
5. Dn’t take ver their life.
Taking ver their life may verwhelm them. 5 Dn't just take yur friend t dinner, ask them where and when they want t dine. Letting them make decisins, even if they're small decisins, can g lng way twards reclaiming their pwer.
A. Even ding sme little things can make a difference.
B. Yu shuld ffer ptins t them.
C. Smetimes visiting smene in persn is als effective.
D. Yu shuld use yur past experiences t help them.
E. But it isn't always necessary t share yur advice.
F. It’s better t be there fr them.
G. Encurage yur friend t keep up with the life basics.
55、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Besides summer breaks the best time f the year fr mst students is spring break. This is a week-lng vacatin when students can get away frm all schlwrk as well as the cld weather. Spring break is usually filled with parties and beaches, but there are many ther things yu can d. ①____________
Make a plan. ②____________ Set up a time t sit dwn with yur friends and figure ut what everyne wants t d. This will prevent yu frm wrrying abut any scheduling prblems during spring break.
③____________ Spring break is a great time t make memries with sme f yur clsest friends; hwever, it can becme a bad thing if yu g dwn there with peple yu are nt familiar with. Yu need t make a list f wh yu want t spend the week with and stick t the list.
Save mney. Plan the way ahead t start saving mney fr spring break. When the schl term starts, mark dwn which week is spring break and create a plan t save a certain amunt f mney befre that time. ④____________
Be safe. Even thugh this is nt really a part f the fun, it can help yu keep the fun. One f the wrst things that can happen is that yu,r smene yu knw, gets hurt r in truble. ⑤____________ Nthing can kill a gd feeling mre than tragedy(悲剧).
A. What is spring break like?
B. Select gd friends t jin yu.
C. This allws yu t affrd what yu want t d.
D. Be sure t keep everyne’s safety in mind and act respnsibly.
E. Befre thinking abut having fun,yu have t have a game plan.
F. These are just a few f the safety tips needed fr a student at schl.
G. The fllwing will help yu have a gd time during yur spring break.
56、Everyne lses friends.Whether it's due t a disagreement r simply grwing apart,it's a nrmal part f life.It can be awkward t deal with a frmer friend,especially if yu are part f the same scial circle.Wrk n dealing with yur frmer friend in a respectful manner.Try t prcess yur emtins(情感)as well.① ___________ It's apprpriate t be sad abut a lst friend.Then,mve frward by lking fr new friends.Think abut why the friendship ended and hw t make different chices in the future.
Think abut talking it ut.②___________ It's ften better t gain clsure than t simply disappear frm a relatinship.
Try t stay neutral(中立的)in scial situatins.Yu d nt want t frce mutual(共同的)friends int a psitin where they have t make chices r take sides.③___________
Stay away frm scial media.④___________Yu may becme envius r angry if yu see yur friend psting happy pictures f him r herself.Try nt t enter yur scial media accunts fr a while.Yu can als stp yurself frm seeing yur frmer friend's updates.
⑤___________The fact is,ending friendships is natural.Many peple,especially as they grw and change,cut ut unnecessary friendships frm their life.Often,yu and a friend simply grw apart r realize yu are nt harmnius. In this case,accept the lss likely has little t d with yu. This may help yu feel less hstile(敌对的)in scial situatins.
A.Avid putting yur mind n it.
B.Friendships are an imprtant part f life.
C.Cnsider hw t react if yur friend cntacts yu.
D.Scial media can fuel feelings f anger and hatred(仇恨)
E.Yu n lnger have smene t talk t and hang ut with n a regular basis.
F.Make sure t stay neutral scially t avid creating tensin in yur friend circle.
G.If the friendship ended in cnfusin, the tw f yu may want t get tgether and talk.
12、 Fur benefits f learning a new language Has learning a new language been sitting n yur t-d list fr ages? There's n better time than nw t think f finally crssing it ff.①__________
1. Easier travels
The fabled(传说中的)language barrier is real - as sn as yu travel utside turist areas, understanding thers and making yurself understd can be quite the challenge. ②__________In this way yu can experience all the riches a freign cuntry ffers.
2. Better wrk relatins
Being able t speak t yur clients (委托人) in their preferred language can be f great help fr yur business relatinships. ③__________Indeed, speaking an extra language culd earn yur salary up t 20 percent.
3. Imprved brain functin
Learning a new language can develp yur thinking abilities and help yur mind wrk better. Studies have even shwn that language learning reduces the risk f develping Alzheimer's disease.
4. Increased fcus
Language learning shapes yur brain int a well-iled multi-tasking machine. As yu build a new mental wrd list, yu'll ntice an imprvement in yur ability t d several things at nce and t quickly switch between tasks. ④__________
S, start by determining what yu want t d -taking a trip, mving t anther cuntry r lking fr a better jb, fr instance. ⑤__________Be pen-minded, listen t thers and mst f all, practice, practice, and practice sme mre!
A.Just invlve yurself in the language.
B.This makes it pssible fr yu t find a gd reasn.
C. Yur verall fcus will be sharper and yur brain will wrk better.
D. Yu shuld be familiar with the language spken where yu're traveling.
E. Learning a new language is a gd way t imprve yur ability in this field.
F. Here are sme benefits f language learning that will cnvince yu t take the leap!
G. It will imprve nt nly yur prfessinal reputatin but yur chances f scring a raise.
57、Hw t Make Small Talk
There’s nthing small abut small talk. Many great friendships and relatinships have started with small talk. Small talk helps yu build a meaningful relatinship with a persn.①______If yu want t knw hw t master small talk, just fllw these steps.
②______If yu want t make a persn feel cmfrtable, the best thing t d is t have an ,f pen attitude” and t direct yur bdy tward that persn withut being t frceful. Just make eye cntact, dn’t crss yur arms，and face yur shulders tward that persn. This will make the persn feel like yu’re giving him all f yur attentin.
Put away yur phne. There’s nthing mre annying than talking t a persn wh is cnstantly checking his cellphne.
Thugh yu shuld lk eager t talk t the persn，dn’t lk t eager. Dn’t lean s clse that yu scare him away.③______
Give a friendly greeting. If yu’re seeing smene yu already knw, just say hell and greet her by her name, M Hi, Jen，it’s gd t see yu. ④______If yu dn’t knw the persn，intrduce yurself first s yu feel mre cnfident and in cntrl f the cnversatin.
⑤______Just a simple ,f I lve yur shes — where did yu get them?” can get yu int a fun cnversatin abut she shpping. Even if the praise desn't lead anywhere, it will still make the persn feel mre appreciated befre yu start discussing ther subjects.
A. Have friendly bdy language.
B. Start with a small cmpliment.
C. Fcus yur attentin n their shes.
D. Many peple are turned ff by a clse-talker.
E. It als benefits yu in the prfessinal wrld.
F. Yu will feel uncmfrtable when clse t thers.
G. This is simple and direct and lets the persn knw yu’re excited t talk.
59、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Huse Sitting
In many cuntries f the wrld peple d what is called huse sitting. It means that if wners f the huse are ging away, they want smene t cme int their hme and lk after the huse and maybe pets while they are away.
In Australia, many peple travel. After peple retire, they might buy a van and travel all ver the cuntry. ①__________
S if smene wants t travel r g away fr sme reasn, they might want
smene in their hme t care fr it and keep the gardens tidy. Huse sitters might have t care fr pets. Als, quite a few peple have swimming pls in their back yard and they need cleaning. ②__________I feel it is a great way f seeing the cuntry, because yu g and stay in a new city, get t meet new peple, and have time t g sightseeing in a new area.
③__________There are websites where yu find the advertisements by peple wh want t travel, and by replying t the advertisement, yu can make arrangements t g and lk after their hme. There are sme requirements t be a huse sitter. Yu must be a trusted persn, s that the hme wner knws yu will nt steal anything. Yu must be able t g when the huse wner wants yu t g, s yu need lts f free time. ④__________Yu need t be gd with pets, able t care fr cats and dgs, r ther pets they may have.
Sme huse sitting Jbs are just fr a few days r a cuple f weeks while the huse wner have a shrt hliday. Smetimes it is fr much lnger. We have had ne huse sit fr six mnths, while the hme wner travelled t Eurpe.
⑤__________Then yu can travel t many different cuntries and stay there. One f the imprtant things t get are references frm the hme wners where yu have stayed. A reference is a written letter t say that yu are trustwrthy and have lked after their hme well. Yu can shw these letters t prspective huse sitting Jbs and they knw yu will d a gd jb.
A. I have dne huse sitting many times.
B. Thusands f peple d this all the time.
C. It is als pssible t d huse sitting in ther cuntries.
D. Generally yu have many pprtunities t get a huse sitting jb.
E. Yu must take a little care ver what yur descriptin says abut yu.
F. This is an internatinal huse sitting service fr all city and cuntry areas.
G. Yu must have a gd car, s yu can travel t different parts f the cuntry.
60、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are yu smetimes stressed? Singing is a simple and effective way t reduce stress. It is beneficial mainly in the fllwing three aspects.
Physical Benefits
①______This is especially recmmended fr the elders and thse wh have sme frm f disability in their vice. Hwever, it is imprtant t find a capable instructr t emply gd singing techniques s as nt t further damage vcal crds (声带) r lungs.
Singing als helps t imprve yur psture (姿势). Mst peple think that singing begins and ends with their muth.②______Singing practice will get yu used t the prper bdy psitin f standing and help yu frm the gd habit f standing straight.
Emtinal Benefits
Singing helps in reducing yur depressin and lwering yur stress level. When yu sing, yur bdy releases chemicals that make yu feel happy, easing the tensin and helping yu t relax.③______
Scial Benefits
The scial benefits f singing are huge.④______S peple wh suffer frm stage fright are advised t sing in frnt f family and friends befre a live perfrmance.
Singing is als very gd fr imprving yur cmmunicatin skills. It is said that singing t babies helps t prepare their brains fr language and may lessen the risk f language prblems later in life.⑤______mnThe time spent in grup singing, whether in a chir r at karake, creates a deep and lasting bnd f friendship.
A. Try t regain yur memry by singing.
B. First, it can help build up yur cnfidence greatly.
C. When yu sing, yu can give yur lungs a wrkut.
D Singing helps yu t strengthen yur immune system.
E. Fr adults, singing als enlarges yur circle f friends.
F. In fact, the psitin f each bdy part affects yur vice.
G. S, start t sing yur favrite sng next time yu are feeling upset.



答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：
1. B
2. D
3. F
4. A
5. G
解析：
1.B.句意:信不信由你,通电话可以提高你的英语水平.根据If yu're lking fr a challenging situatin t practice yur English,just pick up the telephne.可知,如果你正在寻找一个具有挑战性的情况来练习英语,只需拿起电话.故此处B符合语境.故选B.
2.D.句意:每个电话都应该以礼貌的问候开始,比如"你好,你怎么样?"根据标题Greetings可知,本段介绍的是打电话时如何问候,故D符合语境.故选D.
3.F.句意:对于这种情况,使用短语"我只是打电话给".根据There always cmes the pint,hwever,where yu want t mve n frm friendly banter and get dwn t business可知,然而,总是有一个重点,那就是你想从友善的对话中走出来,开始你的重点.故此处F符合语境.故选F.
4.A.句意:可能是时候提出一些美好的祝福,比如"祝你面试好运".根据Smetimes it's easiest t just say yu enjyed speaking t the ther persn.可知,有时最简单的是和别人说你喜欢的话.故此处A符合语境.故选A.
5.G.句意:Jne,很高兴和你谈话.根据Als,keep in mind that strategically (策略地)saying the wrd"well"at the beginning f a sentence can indicate that yu are ready t end the cnversatin可知,另外,请记住,策略地在句子的开头部分说"well"可以表示你已经准备好结束对话.故此处B符合语境.故选B.

47答案及解析：
答案：
1. B
2. E
3. D
4. A
5. F
解析：1.由该空前的"peple cmmunicated by telephne r by mail"及"It's faster than traditinal mail."可知，作者将电子邮件与传统邮件和打电话进行比较：电子邮件要比传统邮件快多了，当然也比打电话便宜，故B项内容符合此处语境。
2.由该空后的"Many peple... like BFN (bye fr nw)."可知，这里是说在邮件的最后要有一个收尾，故选E项。
3.由该段标题Lk gd.和该空后的"Smetimes sentences… when yu read them back."可知，写完后要再读一遍，故选D项。
4.本段主要论述了及时整理邮件的重要性，故用Organize yur e-mail.作为小标题最恰当。
5.由该空前的"yu can save them in flders"和该空后的"It nly takes a few minutes t learn."可知，F项内容符合此处语境。

48答案及解析：
答案：DEGAF
解析：这是一篇说明文作者介绍了五种使学习更加愉快的方法。
1. D【解题思路丨由空前一句可知,空处应该阐述对房间的具体布置,D项"装饰它,给墙涂颜料,或买几件新家具”与之吻合。
2. E【解题思路】根据下文中的"Pick ne persn and each f yu chse a side t argue" 可知,与伙伴一起学习时,可以就某个问题进行辩论,E项中的"having a debate abut a tpic"与此相符。
3. G【解题思路】根据上文可知,作者建议每学习一个小时就休息—会儿,G项承接上文,表明学习时对时间的分配,符合语境。
4. A【解题思路】分析文章结构可知,空处是本段的主题句。通读第四部分可知,该段说明音乐的作用:音乐有助于促进学习、提高记忆力、集中注意力等。故选A项。
5. F【解题思路】本段的主题句是"Leave the huse"。 下文说了要走出去,到咖啡馆或书店去学习等,这说明了可以换一个环境, 故选F项。

49答案及解析：
答案：AFECG
解析：本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了成为一个好的读者的一些建议。
1. A【解题思路】本空应该承接上文,既然读书有好处,那么读书对我们而言是非常必要的,故选A项。
2. F【解题思路】结合本段内容可知,本段主要讲到图书馆读书。故F项符合语境。brwse”随意翻阅,浏览(书刊等)"。
3. E【解题思路】本段的主旨句是"Pick ut reading materials that mst interest yu"。本空可供选择的选项为B项和E项,B选项"找与你的学习相关的材料”,与下文无法衔接。而E选项 "你应该找一本适合你的书​”与上下文衔接自然,因此选E项。
4.C【解题思路】本空可供选择的选项为C项和D项,D项与下文内容不一致,而C项与空前一句形成递进关系,因此选C项。
5. G【解题思路】本空应该和"If yu want t learn the language"并列,讲的是读书的不同目的,故选G项。

50答案及解析：
答案：C; D; F; B; E
解析：
解析：
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何组织大型会议。
1.C【解题思路】上文说当人们面临组织大型会议的任务时,可能会感到有压力,下文则介绍了几条关于如何组织大型会议的建议,故此空是承上启下的过渡句,故选C。rganize是关键词。
2. D【解题思路】根据本段主旨句"Write dwn yur gals”及空前一句"Yu will need t clearly define what yu hpe t accmplish abut this cnference because this will shape the rest f yur decisins"可知,D项"知道你想要达到什么(目标)能减轻前进的压力"符合本段内容,承接上一句。accmplish与achieve相照应。
3. F【解题思路】本段主旨句是"Develp yur budget",与此有关的只有F项。关键词budget 与"hw much mney yu have t spend"相照应。
4. B【解题思路】此空考查段落主旨句。本段介绍了选择会议地点的注意事项,故选B。
5. E【解题思路】根据段落主旨句"Seek help frm the staff f the cnference site"和空前一句可知,在组织会议时你可以寻求举办会议处的工作人员的帮助,充分利用这些重要的资源。故选E。

51答案及解析：
答案：F; C; G; E; A
解析：
这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了大学生应该参加学生社团及组织的原因。
1. ​F【解题思路】空前提到大学生参加学生社团及组织会是一次有益的经历;再结合空后的"Check them ut and see what’s available" 可知,F项正确,该句有承上启下的作用。
2. C【解题思路】空后一句"Hwever, in a club, yu’ll find yurself in a smaller grup f peple wh likely share yur interest"中的关键词smaller与C项中的big形成对比。
3. G【解题思路】该段谈及大学生参加学生社团及组织对所学专业的好处;G项与该段话题相关。
4. E【解题思路】该段谈及大学生参加学生社团及组织能培养多种重要的技能;该段主题句“Learn imprtant skills"中的关键词与E项中的"ther imprtant skills"相呼应,且下句中的These skills 即代指ther imprtant skills。
5. A 【解题思路】由该段中的"student clubs and rganizatins can simply be a lt f fun"可知,该段话题为"玩得开心"。

52答案及解析：
答案：
1. C
2. G
3. A
4. E
5. D
解析：
1. 考查过渡句。根据前后句,从self-care activities到practicing self-care,因此此句强调进行self-care是非常重要的,因此选择答案C。F选项的hwever不正确,此句并不与前句形成转折关系。
2. 考查拓展句。本段的中心是经常锻炼,而且此空前句说如果你没有办法每天都运动,那么每周运动几天,就找自己喜欢和感兴趣的活动。这句话刚好和后一句话相铺垫,后句说可以做不同类型有趣的事。
3. 考查主题句。后文叙述的内容,尤其是最后一句话“the easy fds yu tend t take are ging t weaken yu”,表明是要吃健康的食品,而并非号召大家饮食有规律。
4. 考查拓展句。根据后文提到的“taking any treatments”表明语境与医生有关,因此选择E。
5. 考查拓展句。本段的中心是假日,因此选择了D,找个时间远离你的职责,这就与放假有关。

3答案及解析：
答案：
1. G
2. B
3. E
4. C
5. D
解析：
本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种提高英文写作的简单方法。
1. G。G项中的learning new wrds with example sentences与该空前的it means actually being able t use them crrectly相呼应。本段是说增加词汇量并不仅仅是知道单词的意思,而是要懂其用法。
2. B。由下文解释的get an idea f the different styles f writing and see hw t use wrds prperly可知,本段讲阅读对写作的帮助。故选B项。
3. E。由上文的learn t write best by reading和该空后的Learning shuldn’t be bring可知,阅读有助于写作,但要选择那些让你感兴趣的书籍或文章。故选E项。
4. C。C项中的check yur writing twice与该空后的The first time ... general mistakes和the secnd time ... mistakes with the grammar pint相呼应。
5. D。由本段小标题Just d it!和下文中的get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared t write several versins f each text可知,想要提高写作就要多动笔写,俗话说得好,熟能生巧。

54答案及解析：
答案：1.C;2.E;3.A;4.G;5.B
解析： 1. C本段主要讲述朋友面对困境，情绪低落时要和他们及时联系，前面提到了如果距离远，就打电话或发邮件。此处是另一种和朋友联系的方式，根据最后一句中的 “that makes it difficult t leave the huse”可知，朋友生病不能离开家时，去家中拜访也是一个好方法。故选C。
2. E本段主要讲述倾听，不要评判。和本段标题中的 “withut judgment”以及下文中的 “Fcus n yur friend”照应，此处指不要提建议，要倾听。故选E。
3. A和下一句中的 “sme chres like ding their grcery shpping fr them, helping clean their huse, and taking their dg fr a walk”照应，此处指为朋友哪怕做一些小事情也会对他们很有帮助。故选A。
4. G根据本段中的 “eat r stp caring fr their appearance”可知，朋友情绪低落时，往往会忘记最基本的日常生活，甚至忘记吃饭，不关注个人仪表，因此本段主要说明要提醒朋友做一些最基本的生活琐事，和G项中的 “keep up with the life basics”一致。故选G。
5. B根据下一句中的 “Letting them make decisins”可知，应该给朋友提供自己做决定和选择的机会，不要大包大揽，替他们做决定。故选B。

55答案及解析：
答案：GEBCD
解析：
本文介绍了愉快度过春假的几个方法。
1.G空前一句“但是有许多其他你能做的事情”和后文介绍的四件事情可推出选项G“以下内容可以帮助你在春假期间玩得开心”符合语境。
2.E根据该段标题句中的关键词“plan”和空后“找个时间和朋友一起坐下弄清楚大家的打算”可判断出选项E“在考虑开心玩耍之前,你得有个游戏计划”符合语境。
3.B该段说明的是在假期中选择朋友的问题,故选项B“选择好朋友和你一起度春假”,符合语境。
4.C该段说明在假期前攒够一定数量的钱,故选项C “这容许你支付得起你想做的事情”符合语境。
5.D根据该段标题句中的关键词safe和空前一句“发生的最糟糕的事情是你或者你认识的人受伤或遇到麻烦”可知选项D“确保把每个人的安全放在心上并在行动上负责”符合语境。

56答案及解析：
答案：BGFDA
解析：
本文主要介绍了失去友谊之后的应对方法。
1. B 【解析】根据下文中的“ It’s apprpriate t be sad abut a Ist friend. ”可知,B项“友谊是生活的重要组成部分”与本段的主旨一致,解释了失去朋友后会伤心的原因,故选B项。
2. G【解析】根据上文中的“Think abut talking it ut. ”可知,G项 “如果友谊在困惑中结束,那么你们两个人可能想要在一起谈论一 下”符合语境,故选G项。
3. F【解析】根据上文语境“在社交场合中尽量保持中立。你应该不想强迫共同的朋友陷入他们必须作出选择或偏袒一方的境地” 可知,F项“在社交方面确保中立,避免在朋友圈制造紧张气氛”与上文表述的内容一致,故选F项。
4. D【解析】根据段首的“Stay away frm scial media. ”以及下文的叙述可知,设空处的内容需要与scial media相关,故选D项。
5. A【解析】根据下文,尤其是“The fact is that ending friendships is nalural.” 可知,A项“避免太在意这件事情”符合语境,故选A项。

57答案及解析：
答案：F; D; G; C; A
解析：1.F.考查上下文逻辑关系.由下文的"1. Easier travels,2. Better wrk relatins,3. Imprved brain functin, 4. Increased fcus"1.更轻松的旅行,2.更好的工作关系,3.改善大脑功能,4.提高注意力"以及小题1的位置.可知,小题1要起到启下的作用.Here are sme benefits f language learning that will cnvince yu t take the leap!以下是语言学习的一些好处,它将说服你迈出这一步!故选F.
2.D.考查上下文逻辑关系.根据下文"In this way yu can experience all the riches a freign cuntry ffers."通过这种方式,你可以体验到一个国家提供的所有有价值的东西.可知,小题2要承接下文,表明你应该怎么做才能体验到一个国家提供的所有有价值的东西.故选D.
3.G.考查上下文逻辑关系.根据上文"Being able t speak t yur clients (委托人) in their preferred language can be f great help fr yur business relatinships."能够用客户喜欢的语言与他们交谈对你的业务关系有很大的帮助.可知小题3要紧接着说具体的帮助. It will imprve nt nly yur prfessinal reputatin but yur chances f scring a raise.它不仅能提高你的职业声誉,还能提高你加薪的机会.故选G.
4.C.考查上下文逻辑关系.根据上文"Language learning shapes yur brain int a well-iled multi-tasking machine. As yu build a new mental wrd list, yu'll ntice an imprvement in yur ability t d several things at nce and t quickly switch between tasks "语言学习把你的大脑塑造成一个良好的多任务机器.当你建立一个新的心理词汇表时,你会发现你同时做几件事情的能力有所提高.可知,这两个句子都在介绍语言学习所带来的益处,所以小题4也要介绍语言学习的益处Yur verall fcus will be sharper and yur brain will wrk better.你的注意力会更集中,你的大脑会更好地工作.故选C.
5.A.考查上下文逻辑关系.根据上文S, start by determining what yu want t d - taking a trip, mving t anther cuntry r lking fr a better jb, fr instance.所以,首先要确定你想做什么 --比如旅行,搬到另一个国家或者寻找一份更好的工作.Be pen-minded. listen t thers and mst f all, practice, practice, and practice sme mre!思想要开放.听别人的,最重要的是,多练习,多练习!可知,小题5要起到承上启下的作用,既要说明应该要用语言,又要引起下文,来说明用语言的时候应该注意什么.Just invlve yurself in the language.只需让自己参与语言.故选A.

58答案及解析：
答案：EADGB
解析：1.E 上文谈到了闲聊可以"build a meaningful relatinship" ,E 项中"als benefits yu in the prfessinal wrld" 与此照应.故选E项，说明闲聊的盛处。
2.A从文章篇章结构分析，本空应选择一个主题句。下文中的eye cntact以及"dn’t crss yur arms"等都是肢体语 言，因此选A项"要有友好的肢体语言”。
3.D上文中的"Dn’t lean s clse that yu scare him away"表明不要过分地靠近他人,D项"近距离交谈者会使许多人感到厌烦"承接上文，故选D项。
4.G上文举例说明，遇到认识的人要主动向他人问候，G项中的This指代上文的例子,"lets the persn knw yu’re excited t talk"说明向他人打括呼的好处。
5.B这是尾段的主题句。尾段举的例子"丨lve yur shes"是对他人的赞美,且下文"Even if the praise"中的praise 也是提示，故选B项。

59答案及解析：
答案：B; A; D; G; C
解析：
1.B 【解析】根据上文,在澳大利亚,许多人旅行。退休后,人们可能买小型货车,游遍全国。这里照应前文,应该是:有数千人这样做(“Thusands f peple d this all the time.”)。
2.A 【解析】根据下文,我感觉它是一种很好的方式,用来观光国家……。这里应该是:我当过许多次房帮手(“I have dne huse sitting many times.”)。
3.D 【解析】根据下文,有一些网站,在那里你可以找到想旅行的人们发出的广告……。这里应该是:总的来说,你有许多找到房帮手工作的机会(“Generally yu have many pprtunities t get a huse sitting jb.”)。
4.G 【解析】根据上文,成为房帮手,要符合一些要求。这里呼应前文, 应该是:你必须有一辆好车,这样你可以到国家不同的地方去(“Yu must have a gd car, s yu can travel t different parts f the cuntry.”)。
5.C 【解析】根据下文。那样的话,你可以到许多不同的国家去,住在那里。这里应该是:也可能在别的国家当房帮手(“It is als pssible t d huse sitting in ther cuntries.”)。

60答案及解析：
答案：
1. C
2. F
3. G
4. B
5. E
解析：
1.C.细节理解题.根据下文"This is especially recmmended fr the elders and thse wh have sme frm f disability in their vice这是特别建议老年人和那些有某种形式的残疾".可知此处应填"当你唱歌时,你可以给你的肺部运动.".故选C.
2.F.细节理解题.根据前文"Mst peple think that singing begins and ends with their muth大多数人认为唱歌是从嘴巴开始和结束的".可知此处应填"事实上,每个部位的位置会影响你的声音".故选F.
3.G.细节理解题.根据前文"When yu sing, yur bdy releases chemicals that make yu feel happy, easing the tensin and helping yu t relax.当你唱歌,你的身体释放化学物质,使你感到快乐,缓解紧张,帮助你放松".可知此处应填"所以,下次开始唱你喜欢的歌你感觉沮丧".故选G.
4.B.推理判断题.根据前文"The scial benefits f singing are huge唱歌的社会效益是巨大的".可知此处应填"首先,它可以帮助建立你的自信心.".故选B.
5.E.推理判断题.根据前文"It is said that singing t babies helps t prepare their brains fr language and may lessen the risk f language prblems later in life.据说,对婴儿唱歌有助于他们的大脑为语言做准备,并可能降低日后出现语言问题的风险".可知此处应填"对于成年人来说,唱歌也扩大你的朋友圈.".故选E.