2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第15天 interview—lecture(含解析)

第15天/interview—lecture(训练日期    月    日)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He got well­prepared for the job interview (面试), for he couldn’t risk losing the good opportunity.2．(2017·北京高考)In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones hadn’t been invented (发明) yet.3．(2016·天津高考书面表达)At last, on behalf of all the students in our school, I hope you will have a safe and happy journey (旅行) home.4．Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that hard work was the key (关键) to success.5．It takes a long time to learn to speak a language (语言) well.6．The activity will last (持续) ten days, from June 10 to 19.7．Mary is determined to become a lawyer (律师) in the future.8．Spring has come, and the trees are thick with green leaves (叶子)．9．Only educated people can have a good understanding of the lecture (演讲) given by the scientist.10．They are demanding equal rights and justice (公正)．Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)This development was only possible with the introduction (introduce) of electric­powered engines and lifts. 2．Students should be involved (involve) in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.3．I wish I could do something in return for the kindness(kind) I have received from him.4．A lot of teachers were invited to attend the meeting held in Beijing, and I was happy to accept the invitation.(invite)5．Judging  from his looks, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often robs and steals, so the judge pointed out that a man should not be judged by his appearance. (judge)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．They decided to play a joke on (拿……开玩笑) their father by hiding his glasses.2．You are working too hard. You’d better keep a balance  (保持平衡) between work and relaxation.3．Standing still, Rose kept her eyes on (注视；盯着看) the portrait I had just painted.4．I was knocked down (撞倒) by a cyclist riding on the pavement.5．Guilin is known/famous for (因……而出名) its beautiful scenery.6．Therefore, I have a good knowledge of (精通，通晓) different art style of each period.7．More and more high­rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of  (因缺乏) space.8．As we all know, success lies in hard work while laziness leads to/results in (导致) failure.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．invite (熟义：vt.邀请)Don’t leave the window open — it’s inviting thieves to enter.  v.招致(尤指坏事)2．jam (熟义：n.果酱)①He jammed four apples in his pocket.  v.使劲(往某处)塞②The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.  v.拥挤；堵塞3．jump (熟义：v.跳)Last week the price of goods jumped.  v.突升；猛涨4．just (熟义：adv.正好，恰好)What would be a  just punishment for such a crime？adj.公道的，公正的5．kid (熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.  v.开玩笑6．kill (熟义：v.杀掉，害死)(2016·北京高考)So, I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.  v．消磨时间7．last (熟义：adj.最后的)(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.   adj.最不可能的8．late (熟义：adj.& adv.迟到的/地，晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.  adj.已故的Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．When I was young, my parents liked jogging (jog) on the beach.2．He pretended not to hear what I said just now, and kept (keep) on walking.3．Sometimes I felt lonely because I hardly knew (know) any people in the community.4．Because of poor management, the company laid (lay) off 50 workers last month.5．Eventually, the captain led (lead) his team to victory.6．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ) I learned/learnt (learn) that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school.7．(2018·天津高考)I can’t find my purse. I could have left (leave)  it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)When summer comes, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables！pick 前加to2．In order to make easy for you to go through the class, you’d better make full preparations before class.easy前加it3．Listening to music is one of my greatest joy.joy→joys4．We held a discussion and finally found the  key to solve the problem.solve→solving5．Last Friday, I was cooking in the kitchen when someone knocked the door.knocked 后加on/at6．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ) If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.knowledges→knowledge7．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car.late→later8．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Now I am leaving home to college.to→forⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．只有很好地掌握了语法知识，才能写出正确的东西。(acquire, knowledge)Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar can you write correctly.2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) 我想知道你是否方便和我一起去参观展览。(wonder, join in)I wonder if it is convenient for you to join me in visiting the exhibition.3．常言道， “我们不应该以貌取人。” (saying, judge, looks)As the saying goes, “We should never judge a person by/from his looks.” 4．在我正要放弃的时候，我父亲来了并且鼓励我要坚持。(be about to, keep going)I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.5．最后但同等重要的是，我心地善良、性格随和，因此容易相处。(last but not least, easy­going)Last but not least, I am warm­hearted and easy­going, as a result, I’m easy to get along with.