2020版新一线高考英语(外研版)一轮复习教学案:第1部分必修2Module5 NewspapersandMagazines
展开Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines[单词 拼写应用]核心单词1.photograph n.照片2.sailor n.船员;水手3.aboard adv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上4.welcome vt.欢迎5.replace vt.代替;取代6.part n.角色7.review n.评论8.found vt.创立;建立[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Here are the photographs(photograph) you ask me to take.Are they all right?2.Mr Brown stood at the door,welcoming(welcome) newcomers with a large smile.3.He and his friends have walk-on parts(part) in the latest film.4.Now most Chinese families have replaced(replace) coal fires with gas.5.The company founded(found) in 2004 now has several offices in Europe.拓展单词1.politics n.政治→political adj.政治的→politician n.政治家2.congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n.祝贺3.history n.历史→historic adj.有历史意义的→historical adj.历史性的4.achieve vt.取得(成就);达到→achievement n.成就;功业;伟绩5.delight vt.使高兴 n.快乐,愉快→delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的→delightful adj.令人高兴的6.belief n.信念;信条→disbelief n.不信;怀疑;疑惑7.evidence n.证据→evident adj.明显的8.culture n.文化→cultural adj.文化的9.finance n.金融;财政→financial adj.金融的10.produce vt.创作→production n.创作;生产→product n.产品;产物[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.A politician is one who is interested or involved in politics and holds strong beliefs in it.(politics)2.Many friends came to congratulate him on his marriage,and some sent e-mails to express their congratulations.(congratulate)3.Do you know the historical background of the historic flight?(history)4.Don't admire his achievement.You will achieve your ambition if you work hard.(achieve)5.It is evident that he has no evidence to prove his honesty.(evidence)6.Don't care about others' disbelief.Hold on your own belief,and you'll succeed eventually.(belief)阅读单词1.headline n.标题2.economy n.经济3.photographer n.摄影师4.universe n.宇宙5.orbit n.& vt.轨道;绕轨道飞行6.capsule n.太空舱7.alien n.外星人8.amateur adj.业余的9.astronomer n.天文学家10.spaceship n.宇宙飞船11.telescope n.望远镜12.royal adj.皇家的;皇室的拓展联想1.前缀re-动词全接触①reconsider 重新考虑②rebuild 重建③restart 重新开始④reunite 重新联合2.前缀tele-名词大观园①telephone 电话②telesales 电话销售③teleshopping 电话购物④telecommunication 远程通信3.-ce结尾的 n.变为-t结尾的adj.①importance→important②difference→different③patience→patient④distance→distant[短语 多维运用]高频短语1.now that 既然2.believe in 相信3.come on 加油;赶快;得了吧4.concentrate on 集中精力于;全神贯注于5.in the history of 在……的历史上[语境运用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空。There were 50 students in the class,of whom only Tom didn't pass the exam.His teacher said to him,“①Now that you have failed,what you should do is accept it.But you should ②believe in yourself and ③concentrate on your lessons.④Come on! It is not the end of the world.”6.in space 在太空7.take photographs of 拍摄……的照片8.in total 总共;合计9.be similar to 和……相似10.take off 升空,起飞[语境运用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空。Last summer,we were delighted to go to Canada for a visit.The climate in some places of Canada ⑤is similar to that of our hometown.We ⑥take photographs of some places of interest.⑦In total,200 pictures were taken.What a wonderful place it is!拓展联想1.由in space想到的①in heaven在天堂②in the sky 在天上③in the air 在空中④in the universe 在宇宙中⑤in the world 在世界上2.“总共;合计”短语集合①in total 总共;合计 ②in all 总共③total up to 加起来总计④add up to 加起来总计⑤amount to 总计;总共3.“v.+in”短语荟萃①believe in相信 ②hand in上交③take in吸收 ④check in登记⑤drop in顺便走访[句式 结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.the+序数词+(n.) to do sth.第几个做某事的……。When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday,China became the third nation to send a man into space.如果你是最后一个离开房间的人,记得关灯。If you are the last man to leave the room,remember to turn off the light.2.was/were doing...when...正在做某事这时……。Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.我正在街上散步,突然听到有人喊我的名字。I was walking along the street when I heard my name called.3.This is the+序数词+time...这是第几次做某事。Is this the first time he's seen aliens landing on the moon?这是他有生以来第一次登泰山。This is the first time in his life that he has climbed Mount Tai.精讲4个考纲单词1.congratulation n.祝贺;贺词(常用复数)(1)单句语法填空①I want to express my sincere congratulations (congratulation) on your doing so well in the exam.②You should congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译首先,我想祝贺你通过了高考。①First,I'd like to offer my congratulations to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.(offer one's congratulations to)②Firstly, congratulations to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.(congratulation)③To begin with,I'd like to congratulate you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.(congratulate)先理解再牢记 (1)offer/send one's congratulations to sb.(on sth.) (为某事)向某人表示祝贺express/accept one's congratulations 表示/接受某人的祝贺(2)congratulate sb. on/upon (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on sth.为某事庆幸/感到自豪[名师点津] congratulate指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示“庆贺,祝贺”,其宾语是“人”,常与介词on搭配。celebrate指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功等的“庆祝”,其宾语是物。2.replace vt.代替;取代;把……放回原处(1)单句语法填空①Teachers will never be replaced (replace) by computers in the classroom.②It's a bad idea to miss meals and replace them with/by snacks.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译我们的班长将代替我们的班主任参加这次会议。①Our monitor will replace/take the place of our head teacher to attend the meeting.(replace/take the place of)②Our monitor will take our head teacher's place to attend the meeting.(take one's place)③Our monitor will attend the meeting in place of our head teacher.(in place of)先理解再牢记 (1)replace...with/by... 用……替换,以……接替(2)take the place of=take one's place 接替某人in place of=in one's place 代替out of place 不在合适的位置[佳句背诵] Store shopping will never be replaced by home shopping,but it can exist along with it.3.delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的(1)单句语法填空①We were delighted (delight) at the opportunity to spend some time in that country.②We are delighted to have(have) the opportunity to spend some time in that country.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译令我高兴的是,我从几百位申请者中被选出来参加开幕式。①What delighted me was that I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.(delight vt.)②To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.(delight n.)③I was delighted to have been chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.(delighted)先理解再牢记 (1)be delighted at/with/by 对……感到高兴be delighted to do sth.高兴做某事(2)take (great)delight in 以……为乐with delight 高兴地;愉快地to one's delight 使某人高兴的是[佳句背诵] Much to my delight, Michael sang high praise for my great achievements before my classmates,which made me feel proud of myself.4.evidence n.证据;证明(1)单句语法填空①There is plenty of evidence that drinking is closely connected with violence.②It is evident(evidence) that in competitive society there are both losers and winners.(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级普通表达:It is clear to me that they have no experience in this work.高级表达:It's evident to me that they have no experience in this work.(evident)先理解再牢记 (1)evidence+(2)be evident to sb.that... 某人清楚……It is evident that...显然……[佳句背诵] There is growing evidence to show that people whose diets are rich in vitamins are less likely to develop some types of cancer.诠释1个核心短语in total 总共;合计(1)单句语法填空①In total,over 250 drivers completed the safety training.②A total of 2,000 people visited the castle on the first day it was open to the public.③I cannot totally(total) agree with you,but I think what you said just now is partly reasonable.(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级普通表达:There were probably 30 people attending this conference in all.①高级表达:There were probably a total of 30 people attending this conference.②高级表达:There were probably 30 people attending this conference in total.先理解再牢记 a total of 总数为……total up to 合计,总数达到totally adv. 完全地,全部地,整个地[佳句背诵] There were 31 votes in total about the reform,among which 16 voted for the reform and 15 voted against it.突破1个高考句型(教材P45)Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.昨天晚上业余天文学家大卫·贝茨用天文望远镜观看月球,突然他有了一个惊人的发现。[句型公式] 句中when是并列连词,意为“就在那时”。相当于and then或and at the same time。(1)单句语法填空①(2017·天津卷)I was driving(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.②I had just got to the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译她刚要离开,这时电话响了。①She was about to leave when the phone rang.②She was on the point of leaving when the phone rang.先理解再牢记 when作并列连词时常用于以下句型中:(1)be doing...when... 正在做……这时……(2)be about to do...when...= be on the point of doing sth.when... 正要做……这时……(3)had hardly done...when... 刚做了……这时……[佳句背诵] We were about to give up when the sailors aboard came and encouraged us to go on.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The scientists in China have made great achievements(achievement) in exploring the space.2.In total over 100 people attended the meeting held in our school hall.3.The professor was delighted to find (find) that two thirds of the project had already been finished by the students independently.4.The high official was put into prison for financial(finance) reasons.5.We should concentrate on our study now,because lost time will never return.6.The CDs produced(produce) by some students are now popular among the young.7.Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird.8.The historical(history) research on ancient Chinese buildings has been carried out.9.Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead to many diseases.10.It's still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced(replace) by a modern hotel or not.Ⅱ.单句改错1.We offered him our congratulation on his success in business.congratulation→ congratulations2.The cosmonauts photographed the rise of the sun in the space.去掉space前的the3.The two animals are similar to appearance,but they belong to different species.similar后的to→in4.Every time when I pass the school,I think of my first English teacher.去掉when5.Founding in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.Founding→FoundedⅠ.课文语法填空根据P43教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yang Liwei,China's first taikonaut,landed 1.safely(safe) in the Shenzhou V capsule in Inner Mongolia.Yang was 2.in space for twentyone and a half hours and made 14 orbits of the earth.3.Orbiting(orbit) in the capsule,Yang took photos of the planet Earth 4.and spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station.5.When Yang landed,Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his 6.congratulations(congratulation) to him.Now China has become the third country 7.to send(send) a man into space and Yang was the 431st person to travel in space.In total,the 431 astronauts 8.have spent(spend) more than 26,000 days in space.Yang's successful space flight 9.was considered(consider) “an important 10.historical (history) achievement”and“a step forward for the whole world”.Ⅱ.写作改错双练根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文,并改正学生习作。1.令我们高兴的是,2016年10月17日,神舟十一号成功起飞,宇航员景海鹏和陈冬登上了此船。(delight;take off;aboard)2.国家主席习近平观看了这次发射并向全体人员表示祝贺。(congratulation)3.迄今为止,中国总共把十一艘宇宙飞船送往太空。(in total)4.我们相信我们的科学家,希望他们在探索太空方面取得更大的成就。(believe in;achievement)第一步:练写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。 第二步:练改错下面是李明的习作,其中有5处错误,请你帮他纠正过来。To our delighted,Shenzhou Ⅺ took off successfully on October 17,2016 and the astronauts Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong was aboard it.President Xi Jinping watched the mission in the flesh and offered his congratulations to the staff.So far,China has been sent up eleven spaceships into space total.We believe in our scientists and hope that they will make greater achievements in explore the space.【答案】To our ,Shenzhou Ⅺ took off successfully on October 17,2016 and the astronauts Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong aboard it.President Xi Jinping watched the mission in the flesh and offered his congratulations to the staff.So far,China has sent up eleven spaceships into space 或.We believe in our scientists and hope that they will make greater achievements in the space.