2021高考英语人教版一轮教师用书：必修4Unit5　Themeparks

Unit 5　Theme parks单词拓展1.various　　 　adj.各种各样的variety n.种类;多样性vary vi.变化;不同2.preserve vt.保存 n.保护区preservation n.保存;保护3.advance  vt.& vi.前进;提前advanced adj.高级的;先进的 4.admission  n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认 5.amusement  n.消遣;娱乐(活动)amuse vt.使娱乐6.central adj.中心的;中央的center n.中心7.fantasy n.幻想fantastic adj.奇异的;怪诞的8.attraction  n.吸引attract vt.吸引attractive adj.有吸引力的9.tourism  n.旅游业tour n.观光tourist n.旅游者;游客10.length  n.长度;长lengthen vt.加长;延长11.settler  n.移民;殖民者settle v.定居 settlement n.定居点12.swing  n.秋千;摇摆 vt.& vi.摇摆;摆动13.unique  adj.独一无二的单词拓展14.deed  n.行动;事迹15.whichever  pron.无论哪一个短语记忆1.no wonder　　　　　　难怪;不足为奇2.get close to 接近3.come to life 活跃起来4.be famous for 以……而闻名5.be familiar with 对……熟悉6.come true 成为现实7.have fun 玩得高兴8.be modelled after 根据……模仿9.run a farm 打理农场10.in advance 提前句型整理1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!2.Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。3.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的归纳拓展①a variety of=varieties of=all sorts/kinds of各种各样的②vary with sth.随……而变化③vary from...to...从……到……不等;在……到……之间变动高考运用:语法填空①More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC,with many seeking employment in engineering,aviation,education,medicine and a wide 　　　　 (various) of other professions.(2018北京,阅读理解B) ②They have analyzed 　　　　 (vary) factors. 答案:①variety　②various2.preserve vt.保存;保留n.保护区归纳拓展①preserve sb./sth.保护某人;保存某物②preserve sb./sth. from sth.保护……免受……③nature preserve 自然保护区高考运用:语法填空①Many people are working hard 　　　　 (preserve) wild animals. ②The old temple is well 　　　　 (preserve). 答案:①to preserve　②preserved3.advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步归纳拓展①advance towards朝……前进②in advance=ahead of time 预先;提前(指事先)　③in advance of在……前面,超过高考运用:语法填空①The science and technology-based theme park uses the most 　　　　 (advance) technology. ②You’d better book your ticket 　　　　 advance. 答案:①advanced　②in4.no wonder难怪;不足为奇归纳拓展①It’s no wonder that...难怪……②in wonder惊奇地③wonder+when/where/why/how/if/whether/...从句　想知道何时/在哪儿/为什么/怎样/是否……高考运用:完成句子①　　　　　　　　(难怪) you are tired;you’ve been walking for hours. 语法填空②I watched 　　　　 wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. 答案:①No wonder　②inI wonder if...常用于请求别人做某事或请求对方许可的情景中,表示语气的委婉。5.get close to接近,靠近归纳拓展①close to靠近,几乎②keep a close eye/watch on密切注视③come close to 接近;差一点儿高考运用:语法填空①The hospital is close 　　　　 the school. ②We need to keep a close eye 　　　　 this project. 答案:①to　②onget close to中的to是介词,后接名词或动词的-ing形式。词语辨析:close用作副词时多指实际距离近。closely副词,表示抽象意义“密切地;紧密地;紧紧地”。　This case is closely connected with that young lawyer.这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。Come close so that I can see you.靠近点,这样我就能看见你。类似的副词还有:high,highly;deep,deeply;late,lately等。6.come to life活跃起来归纳拓展①come back to life苏醒过来②come to oneself苏醒过来③come to an end 结束④come to light 被发现;被知晓⑤come to总共;总计⑥when it comes to...当谈到……时⑦bring...to life使……更有趣/更生动高考运用:完成句子①I love to watch everything 　　　　 (活跃起来) again in spring. ②It has 　　　　 (被知晓) that he was lying. 答案:①coming to life　②come to lightWhen it comes to literature,he comes to life immediately,and his talent for literature has recently come to light.当谈到文学,他马上来了精神,他在文学方面的才能近来已被发现。