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2019届安徽省肥东县高级中学高三10月调研考试英语试题
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2019届安徽省肥东县高级中学高三10月调研考试
英语试题
考试时间120分钟 ，满分150分。仅在答题卷上作答。
第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman get home?
A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus.
2. What did Kate do?
A. She took a nap in her room. B. She listened to some music. C. She sang a song.
3. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At the man’s C. At the woman’s.
4. What does the woman enjoy doing now?
A. Playing the piano. B. Singing. C. Playing tennis
5. What did Bob do yesterday？
A. He went out with his family.
B. He attended a birthday party.
C. He went for a barbecue with friend.
第二节(共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。
6. What is the package’s weight?
A. 1.25 kilograms. B. 1.35 kilograms. C. 12.5 kilograms.
7. What is the rate of the ground mail?
A. $8.50. B. $8.00. C. $2.50.
8. What will the man do next?
A. Make the payment. B. Fill in a form C. Leave the post office.
听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。
9. Who is the man probably?
A. The employer. B. A visitor. C. The woman’s husband.
10. What does the man next to the girl do?
A. An engineer. B. An accountant. C. A businessman.
11. What do we know about the office?
A. It’s very comfortable. B. It’s next to a coffee bar. C. It is very small.
听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。
12. What are the speakers probably doing?
A. Visiting a house. B. Getting a loan from the bank. C. Reading some ads.
13. What does the woman suggest doing first?
A. Bargaining with the seller. B. Selling their house.
C. Taking a good look at the house.
14. How much cash can they use after selling their home?
A. $ 30000. B. $ 45000. C. $ 110000.
听第9段材料，回答第15-17题
15. How many nights will the man stay there?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
16. Which telephone can the man use?
A. The phone in the hall. B. The phone on the woman’s desk.
C. The phone at the business center.
17. What do we know about the room?
A. It is 60 dollars a night. B. It is on the first floor.
C. Its cost includes an American breakfast.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What are the villagers like according to the speaker?
A. They like to gossip about others. B. They don’t care what others do.
C. They don’t talk much.
19. What is the speaker’s nationality?
A. English. B. Irish. C. American.
20. What does the speaker think of making friends here?
A. It is easy. B. It is difficult. C. It is funny.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Is going on holiday of any benefit? New research shows that going on holiday makes you not only feel good while you’re there but also gain the health benefits for months.
Jetting off to destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure, helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress. The benefits last at least a fortnight longer than the vacation and can be felt for months in some cases where it is claimed. Experts say workers should always take their holiday entitlement (权利) each year, but as ‘many as one in three don’t.
The study compared key health markers in holidaymakers visiting Thailand, Peru or the Maldives, with those in people who stayed at home and continued working. The average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six percent while the workers saw their blood pressure rise by two percent over the same period. The sleep quality of holidaymakers improved by 17 percent while that of the non—holidaymakers deteriorated by 14 percent.
The study also found the ability of vacationers to recover from stress, known as the stress-resilience test, improved by 29 percent. There was a 71 percent fall in stress-resilience scores among workers. Tests showed fallen blood glucose (葡萄糖) levels, reduced risk of diabetes (糖尿病), trimmer waistlines and improved mood and energy levels, with the effects sustained for at least two weeks after returning home.
The Holiday Health Experiment was conducted by tour operator Kuoni and Nuffield Health, the UK’s largest healthcare charity.
21.According to the passage, how many people go on holiday?
A. One third. B. Two thirds. C. 17 percent. D. A quarter.
22.Which of the following can we infer from the passage?
A. The further you go, the better you get the benefits.
B. Most people like to stay at home during the holiday.
C. The result of the study is mostly based on the description from the people involved.
D. Holidaymakers are more likely to be healthier than non-holidaymakers.
23.The author intends to tell us that .
A. we have to go on holiday as much as possible
B. you’ll certainly get depressed if you don’t go on holiday
C. we had better go on holiday for the benefits of our health
D. it is best to go to foreign countries like Maldives
24.The best title of the passage is .
A. A Holiday Health Experiment
B. Health Benefits from Holiday
C. Health Problems of Having Holiday
D. Key Health Markers m Holidaymakers
B
From a college designed specifically for high school students to one that doesn’t provide students with grades, here are some of the country’s most unique institutions.
●Berea College, Berea, Kentucky
The first interracial, co-educational college in the South, Berea specializes in attracting students who may be otherwise unable to afford a college education. Berea students come from families with an average household income of $30,000, which is why the school’s financial aid program is so important.
●Deep Springs College, Deep Springs, California
Deep Springs, formerly an all-male school, has one of the smallest student bodies in the country at 26. The college accepts only 10% of its applicants, and maintains its own cattle herd. Students enjoy the school’s isolated location — 45 miles away from the nearest established town. Electricity is produced mainly through solar power, and the college sometimes even sells electricity to Pacific Gas & Electric.
●The Evergreen State College, Olympia, Washington
At Evergreen, students don’t receive traditional letter grades. Instead, professors issue narrative (叙述的) evaluations of students’ work at the end of each term. The curriculum is structured around the "Coordinated Studies Program", which focuses on providing students with a well-rounded education across a number of different areas. The college sits on 1,000 breathtaking acres, a portion of it on Puget Sound.
●Hampshire College, Amherst, Massachusetts
Considered an "experimenting" college because of its constantly changing curriculum, Hampshire College doesn’t feature a traditional grading system. Instead, the school requires students to complete three different divisions, which feature different classes. Once the project is completed, it’s not given a grade, but a written evaluation, as other projects students complete throughout their time at Hampshire are.
25.Which of the following suits students from families with a lower income?
A. The Evergreen State College. B. Deep Springs College.
C. Hampshire College. D. Berea College.
26.What can we learn about The Evergreen State College?
A. It attaches great value to students’ different kinds of knowledge.
B. It’s most famous for its outstanding teaching quality.
C. It only provides examination scores for students.
D. It focuses on students’ hands-on experience.
27.How are the students judged in Hampshire College?
A. By receiving traditional letter grades.
B. By using a computer examination grading system
C. By evaluating their performance of three divisions.
D. By checking if they can design financial aid programs.
C
Being less than perfectly well-dressed in a business setting can result in a feeling of great discomfort that may well require treatment to eliminate. And the sad truth is that “clothing mismatches” on the job can ruin the day of the person who is wearing the inappropriate attire(着装)—and the people with whom he or she comes in contact.
Offices vary when it comes to dress codes. Some businesses have very high standards for their employees and set strict guidelines for office attire, while others maintain a more relaxed attitude. However, it is always important to remember that no matter what your company’s attitude is regarding what you wear, you are working in a business environment and you should dress properly. Certain items may be more appropriate for evening wear than for a business meeting, just as shorts and a T-shirt are better suited for the beach than for an office environment. Your attire should reflect both your environment and your position. A senior vice president has a different image to maintain than that of a secretary or sales assistant. Like it or not, you will be judged by your personal appearance.
This is never more apparent than on “dress-down days”, when what you wear can say more about you than any business suit ever could. In fact, people will pay more attention to what you wear on dress-down days than on “business professional ” days. Thus, when dressing in “business casual” clothes, try to put some good taste into your wardrobe choices, recognize that the “real” definition of business casual is to dress just one notch(等级) down from what you would normally wear of business-professional attire days.
Remember, there are borders between your career and our social life. You should dress one way for play and another way when you mean business. Always ask yourself where you are going and how other people will be dressed when you get there. Is the final destination the opera, the beach, or the office? Dress properly and you will discover the truth in the principle that clothes make the man—and the woman. When in doubt, always misjudge on the side of dressing slightly more traditionally than the situation demands.
28.What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to dress properly in a business setting.
B. A president of a company should dress differently from a secretary or sales assistant.
C. The differences between professional and casual dress.
D. Improper dress will make a person feel uncomfortable.
29.Which of the following statements is true?
A. Every company has strict rules regarding office dress.
B. You can wear whatever you like if your company doesn’t have standards for dressing.
C. You should dress according to the business setting even when there are no fixed rules.
D. In companies with relaxed rules on office dress, you can’t spot a manager among others.
30.Which statement best describes “dress-down days”?
A. We can’t judge a person’s taste by his clothes on dress-down days.
B. People’s clothes on dress-down days don’t receive much attention.
C. On dress-down days, you can wear whatever you like.
D. People are usually more careful about what they wear on dress-down days than on other occasions.
31.Which of the following is NOT the rule in the passage with regard to business dress?
A. For a business meeting and a concert, you should dress differently.
B. Remember to ask others for advice when you are not sure about what to dress.
C. Think about how other guests will wear if you are invited to a dinner.
D. Dress a bit traditionally if you are not sure about proper dress for a certain occasion.
D
A Dutch artist and designer has come up with a device which he hopes will get rid of pollutants from Beijing's smog skies, creating clean air for the city's mask-wearing people.
An electromagnetic field（电磁场） will pull particles（微粒） in the smog to the ground where they can be easily cleaned.
“It's like when you have a balloon which has static（静电） and your hair goes toward it. Same with the smog,” says artist Daan Roosegaarde.
His studio has reached an agreement with the Beijing government to test the technology in one of tile capital's parks.
With its skies regularly covered by dirty gray smog, Beijing this week announced a series of emergency measures to handle the problem.
Roosegaarde says an indoor model device has already proven it works and is confident that the results — with the help of a team of scientists and engineers — can be replicated outside.
“Beijing is quite a good place because the smog in Beijing is quite low. It lies in a valley so there's not so much wind. It's a good environment to explore this kind of thing.”
“We'll be able to purify the air and the challenge is to get the top of the smog so you can see the sun again.”
Roosegaarde acknowledges that projects like this are a way of drawing attention to the problem, rather than a practical solution to Beijing's awful air pollution.
“This is not the real answer for smog. The real answer has to do with clean cars, different industry and different lifestyles.”
However, he hopes the project will make a “fundamental statement” by allowing the city's people to realize the difference between breathing clean and smog-filled air.
32.The device works by _______.
A. helping keep the particles out with more masks
B. pulling pollutants to the ground with an electromagnetic field
C. absorbing hair with a balloon with static
D. creating clean air and let it out into the sky
33.According to the passage, ______ .
A. the Beijing government has agreed to use the technology in Beijing
B. they have proven the results of the device both indoors and outdoors
C. the results of the air-cleaning device can be expectable
D. the Beijing government has never done anything to handle the air pollution
34.What does Roosegaarde really mean by saying “Beijing is quite a good place…... ”?
A. The air pollution in Beijing is not quite serious.
B. The weather in Beijing is good for foreigners to live in.
C. Beijing is quite fit for using the air-cleaning device.
D. It is easy to get the top of the smog in Beijing.
35.Roosegaarde appeals to people in Beijing to ________.
A. pay attention to air pollution and solve the problem finally
B. invent more devices to clean the smog in Beijing
C. drive modern cars and try different lifestyles
D. realize how serious the pollution they're facing is
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Success seems to find Maya Moore everywhere she goes. But life hasn’t been a bed of roses for Maya and her biggest supporter, her mother. 36.
Maya discovered her love of basketball in 1997 at the age of 8. That was the year the WNBA (Women’s National Basketball Association) began holding games. The young girl watched WNBA star Cynthia Cooper play in Olympics. 37.
Three years later her mother, Kathryn, was offered a better job in North Carolina. Kathryn decided to make the move from Missouri because North Carolina provided greater basketball opportunities. Sadly, in under two months the company downsized, and Kathryn lost her job. She remembers, “38.” Maya says the difficulties brought them closer, and she praises her mom. “She’s more than a teammate. I know she’s going to be on my side.”
About a year later, mother and daughter moved to Georgia, where Maya continued to play basketball. In high school she had the opportunity to play basketball against some of the nation’s best players. 39. Maya led her team to 125 victories and three state championships. During this time, she was named the national player of the year twice.
40. Maya and her mother approached the college decision like they did everything. With careful consideration, Maya chose the University of Connecticut.
A. It was a bad time.
B. It really a competitive skill.
C. The competition improved her skills.
D. You can’t succeed without too much payment.
E. The path to success required a lot of hard work.
F. Maya dreamed to compete in the Olympics one day.
G. Universities compared to invite her to join their teams.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
Summer was supposed to be free of worries for a high school graduate like me. No studying, no41 —at least not till the fall. I even had a good job so I could go off with some42in my pocket. But one afternoon43crowded in: I'd always lived in the same small town. How would I44it out there in the big, scary world?
“Bye-bye,” I said to my boss. Mom's car45in the burning sun. I got 46 the wheel and headed home. Then everything went47.
I opened my eyes in a strange room. I tried to sit up, but I couldn't move. The48was all my fault. I'd made the worst49of my life. I was 50 unconscious.51 no one was hurt, except me.
After I left the hospital, a police officer came to the house, 52me a court date. Mom and I went to see her car. It was completely 53 On the seat we saw a handkerchief in blood. “That must 54the man who helped you,” said Mom. “We should return it to him.” Finding the man 55out to be easy enough. Coming face-to-face with someone who'd been so kind to me only 56 my guilt. I held back tears.
I still had a lot of 57 The judge had me 58a community class on road safety and write an essay about how I could improve my driving. Both helped me a lot. By the time I left for 59I was ready for the big world out there. I knew I'd be okay, 60I would be more careful.
41.A.homework B.housework C.performance D.practice
42.A.medicine B.water C.money D.food
43.A.worries B.doubts C.regrets D.notes
44.A.make B.take C.help D.live
45.A.dried B.roiled C.shone D.sat
46.A.over B.under C.beside D.behind
47.A.black B.blue C.white D.green
48.A.event B.accident C.change D.experience
49.A.effort B.comment C.attempt D.mistake
50.A.told B.frightened C.knocked D.driven
51.A.Cheerfully B.Amazingly C. Disappointedly D.Impatiently
52.A.expressing B.offering C.fixing D.assigning
53.A.destroyed B.attacked C.injured D.ignored
54.A.c all in B.belong to C.appeal to D.put off
55.A.brought B.put C.gave D.turned
56.A.forgot B.showed C.strengthened D.proved
57.A.chances B.choices C.wonders D.challenges
58.A.miss B.prepare C.attend D.give
59.A.college B.work C.hospital D.barbershop
60.A.while B.because C.though D.until
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry 61 (write) in Classical Chinese and typified by certain traditional forms. Many 62 (poem) come from particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the verse of Song Dynasty. 63 (it) existence dates back to at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing.
There are 64 (vary) combinations of forms and genres, most of 65 arose at the end of the Tang Dynasty.Development of Classical Chinese poetry 66 (active) continued up to the year of 1919, when the May Fourth Movement 67 (take) place, and is still popular even today. Classical Poetry created during this 2,500-year period has been developing continuously. 68 (produce) a great deal of diversity—classified by both major historical periods 69 dynastic periods.
Of the key aspects of Classical Chinese poetry is its close inter-relationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy (书法).Classical Chinese poetry has proven to have a strong influence 70 poetry worldwide.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下文中共有10处错，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。并将答案写在答题卷上。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2. 只修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Listening, speaking, reading and writing are importance to our study. Of the four skills, I think listening is the harder. I like watching English films but I have trouble understanding the way in that native speakers speak.
I am not happy with this situation, but last week I have a talk with my friend Wang Ting. She told me some good ways of improve listening. She suggested using my iPad to listen English songs and learn English expression. Besides, she said watching the news and interviews on CCTV9 were also helpful.
I will do as her advised. I’m sure I will gradual make progress.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，约好陪你校外教Mrs. Wilson到中国最美十大海岛之一嵛山岛(Yushan Island)游玩，因故不能践约，另安排李明同学陪同。请你给她写封邮件，表示歉意并说明 理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Mrs. Wilson,
I’m LiHua. _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英 语 答 案
第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节 BBCCA
第二节 ACBBA ACCBB CBABA
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 21-25.BDCBD 26-30.ACACD 31-35.ABCCA
第二节 36-40.EFACG
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
41-45.ACBAC 46-50.DABDC 51-55.BDABD 56-60.CDCAB
第二节
61..written； 62.poems； 63.Its；64.various；65.which；66.actively；67.took；68.producing；69.and；70.on/upon
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
(1)importance→important (2)harder→hardest
(3)去掉in或者that→which (4)have→had
(5)improve→improving (6)listen后面加to
(7)expression→expressions (8)were→was
(9)her→she (10)gradual→gradually
第二节
Dear Mrs. Wilson.
I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to tell you I can't go to Yushan Island with you tomorrow. I fed really apologetic for that. But I have to look after my mother in hospital who suffered a heart attack last night.
However, good news is that Wang Qiang has offered to take you there instead. I bet he is a good guide because he is a native of Yushan. Remember to take your sunscreen and put on your sneakers. Yushan Island is among the top ten beautiful islands in China. You will definitely like it. Enjoy your visit there.
Sorry again for not going with you as I promised.
Yours.
Li Hua
英语试题
考试时间120分钟 ，满分150分。仅在答题卷上作答。
第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman get home?
A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus.
2. What did Kate do?
A. She took a nap in her room. B. She listened to some music. C. She sang a song.
3. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At the man’s C. At the woman’s.
4. What does the woman enjoy doing now?
A. Playing the piano. B. Singing. C. Playing tennis
5. What did Bob do yesterday？
A. He went out with his family.
B. He attended a birthday party.
C. He went for a barbecue with friend.
第二节(共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。
6. What is the package’s weight?
A. 1.25 kilograms. B. 1.35 kilograms. C. 12.5 kilograms.
7. What is the rate of the ground mail?
A. $8.50. B. $8.00. C. $2.50.
8. What will the man do next?
A. Make the payment. B. Fill in a form C. Leave the post office.
听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。
9. Who is the man probably?
A. The employer. B. A visitor. C. The woman’s husband.
10. What does the man next to the girl do?
A. An engineer. B. An accountant. C. A businessman.
11. What do we know about the office?
A. It’s very comfortable. B. It’s next to a coffee bar. C. It is very small.
听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。
12. What are the speakers probably doing?
A. Visiting a house. B. Getting a loan from the bank. C. Reading some ads.
13. What does the woman suggest doing first?
A. Bargaining with the seller. B. Selling their house.
C. Taking a good look at the house.
14. How much cash can they use after selling their home?
A. $ 30000. B. $ 45000. C. $ 110000.
听第9段材料，回答第15-17题
15. How many nights will the man stay there?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
16. Which telephone can the man use?
A. The phone in the hall. B. The phone on the woman’s desk.
C. The phone at the business center.
17. What do we know about the room?
A. It is 60 dollars a night. B. It is on the first floor.
C. Its cost includes an American breakfast.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What are the villagers like according to the speaker?
A. They like to gossip about others. B. They don’t care what others do.
C. They don’t talk much.
19. What is the speaker’s nationality?
A. English. B. Irish. C. American.
20. What does the speaker think of making friends here?
A. It is easy. B. It is difficult. C. It is funny.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Is going on holiday of any benefit? New research shows that going on holiday makes you not only feel good while you’re there but also gain the health benefits for months.
Jetting off to destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure, helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress. The benefits last at least a fortnight longer than the vacation and can be felt for months in some cases where it is claimed. Experts say workers should always take their holiday entitlement (权利) each year, but as ‘many as one in three don’t.
The study compared key health markers in holidaymakers visiting Thailand, Peru or the Maldives, with those in people who stayed at home and continued working. The average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six percent while the workers saw their blood pressure rise by two percent over the same period. The sleep quality of holidaymakers improved by 17 percent while that of the non—holidaymakers deteriorated by 14 percent.
The study also found the ability of vacationers to recover from stress, known as the stress-resilience test, improved by 29 percent. There was a 71 percent fall in stress-resilience scores among workers. Tests showed fallen blood glucose (葡萄糖) levels, reduced risk of diabetes (糖尿病), trimmer waistlines and improved mood and energy levels, with the effects sustained for at least two weeks after returning home.
The Holiday Health Experiment was conducted by tour operator Kuoni and Nuffield Health, the UK’s largest healthcare charity.
21.According to the passage, how many people go on holiday?
A. One third. B. Two thirds. C. 17 percent. D. A quarter.
22.Which of the following can we infer from the passage?
A. The further you go, the better you get the benefits.
B. Most people like to stay at home during the holiday.
C. The result of the study is mostly based on the description from the people involved.
D. Holidaymakers are more likely to be healthier than non-holidaymakers.
23.The author intends to tell us that .
A. we have to go on holiday as much as possible
B. you’ll certainly get depressed if you don’t go on holiday
C. we had better go on holiday for the benefits of our health
D. it is best to go to foreign countries like Maldives
24.The best title of the passage is .
A. A Holiday Health Experiment
B. Health Benefits from Holiday
C. Health Problems of Having Holiday
D. Key Health Markers m Holidaymakers
B
From a college designed specifically for high school students to one that doesn’t provide students with grades, here are some of the country’s most unique institutions.
●Berea College, Berea, Kentucky
The first interracial, co-educational college in the South, Berea specializes in attracting students who may be otherwise unable to afford a college education. Berea students come from families with an average household income of $30,000, which is why the school’s financial aid program is so important.
●Deep Springs College, Deep Springs, California
Deep Springs, formerly an all-male school, has one of the smallest student bodies in the country at 26. The college accepts only 10% of its applicants, and maintains its own cattle herd. Students enjoy the school’s isolated location — 45 miles away from the nearest established town. Electricity is produced mainly through solar power, and the college sometimes even sells electricity to Pacific Gas & Electric.
●The Evergreen State College, Olympia, Washington
At Evergreen, students don’t receive traditional letter grades. Instead, professors issue narrative (叙述的) evaluations of students’ work at the end of each term. The curriculum is structured around the "Coordinated Studies Program", which focuses on providing students with a well-rounded education across a number of different areas. The college sits on 1,000 breathtaking acres, a portion of it on Puget Sound.
●Hampshire College, Amherst, Massachusetts
Considered an "experimenting" college because of its constantly changing curriculum, Hampshire College doesn’t feature a traditional grading system. Instead, the school requires students to complete three different divisions, which feature different classes. Once the project is completed, it’s not given a grade, but a written evaluation, as other projects students complete throughout their time at Hampshire are.
25.Which of the following suits students from families with a lower income?
A. The Evergreen State College. B. Deep Springs College.
C. Hampshire College. D. Berea College.
26.What can we learn about The Evergreen State College?
A. It attaches great value to students’ different kinds of knowledge.
B. It’s most famous for its outstanding teaching quality.
C. It only provides examination scores for students.
D. It focuses on students’ hands-on experience.
27.How are the students judged in Hampshire College?
A. By receiving traditional letter grades.
B. By using a computer examination grading system
C. By evaluating their performance of three divisions.
D. By checking if they can design financial aid programs.
C
Being less than perfectly well-dressed in a business setting can result in a feeling of great discomfort that may well require treatment to eliminate. And the sad truth is that “clothing mismatches” on the job can ruin the day of the person who is wearing the inappropriate attire(着装)—and the people with whom he or she comes in contact.
Offices vary when it comes to dress codes. Some businesses have very high standards for their employees and set strict guidelines for office attire, while others maintain a more relaxed attitude. However, it is always important to remember that no matter what your company’s attitude is regarding what you wear, you are working in a business environment and you should dress properly. Certain items may be more appropriate for evening wear than for a business meeting, just as shorts and a T-shirt are better suited for the beach than for an office environment. Your attire should reflect both your environment and your position. A senior vice president has a different image to maintain than that of a secretary or sales assistant. Like it or not, you will be judged by your personal appearance.
This is never more apparent than on “dress-down days”, when what you wear can say more about you than any business suit ever could. In fact, people will pay more attention to what you wear on dress-down days than on “business professional ” days. Thus, when dressing in “business casual” clothes, try to put some good taste into your wardrobe choices, recognize that the “real” definition of business casual is to dress just one notch(等级) down from what you would normally wear of business-professional attire days.
Remember, there are borders between your career and our social life. You should dress one way for play and another way when you mean business. Always ask yourself where you are going and how other people will be dressed when you get there. Is the final destination the opera, the beach, or the office? Dress properly and you will discover the truth in the principle that clothes make the man—and the woman. When in doubt, always misjudge on the side of dressing slightly more traditionally than the situation demands.
28.What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to dress properly in a business setting.
B. A president of a company should dress differently from a secretary or sales assistant.
C. The differences between professional and casual dress.
D. Improper dress will make a person feel uncomfortable.
29.Which of the following statements is true?
A. Every company has strict rules regarding office dress.
B. You can wear whatever you like if your company doesn’t have standards for dressing.
C. You should dress according to the business setting even when there are no fixed rules.
D. In companies with relaxed rules on office dress, you can’t spot a manager among others.
30.Which statement best describes “dress-down days”?
A. We can’t judge a person’s taste by his clothes on dress-down days.
B. People’s clothes on dress-down days don’t receive much attention.
C. On dress-down days, you can wear whatever you like.
D. People are usually more careful about what they wear on dress-down days than on other occasions.
31.Which of the following is NOT the rule in the passage with regard to business dress?
A. For a business meeting and a concert, you should dress differently.
B. Remember to ask others for advice when you are not sure about what to dress.
C. Think about how other guests will wear if you are invited to a dinner.
D. Dress a bit traditionally if you are not sure about proper dress for a certain occasion.
D
A Dutch artist and designer has come up with a device which he hopes will get rid of pollutants from Beijing's smog skies, creating clean air for the city's mask-wearing people.
An electromagnetic field（电磁场） will pull particles（微粒） in the smog to the ground where they can be easily cleaned.
“It's like when you have a balloon which has static（静电） and your hair goes toward it. Same with the smog,” says artist Daan Roosegaarde.
His studio has reached an agreement with the Beijing government to test the technology in one of tile capital's parks.
With its skies regularly covered by dirty gray smog, Beijing this week announced a series of emergency measures to handle the problem.
Roosegaarde says an indoor model device has already proven it works and is confident that the results — with the help of a team of scientists and engineers — can be replicated outside.
“Beijing is quite a good place because the smog in Beijing is quite low. It lies in a valley so there's not so much wind. It's a good environment to explore this kind of thing.”
“We'll be able to purify the air and the challenge is to get the top of the smog so you can see the sun again.”
Roosegaarde acknowledges that projects like this are a way of drawing attention to the problem, rather than a practical solution to Beijing's awful air pollution.
“This is not the real answer for smog. The real answer has to do with clean cars, different industry and different lifestyles.”
However, he hopes the project will make a “fundamental statement” by allowing the city's people to realize the difference between breathing clean and smog-filled air.
32.The device works by _______.
A. helping keep the particles out with more masks
B. pulling pollutants to the ground with an electromagnetic field
C. absorbing hair with a balloon with static
D. creating clean air and let it out into the sky
33.According to the passage, ______ .
A. the Beijing government has agreed to use the technology in Beijing
B. they have proven the results of the device both indoors and outdoors
C. the results of the air-cleaning device can be expectable
D. the Beijing government has never done anything to handle the air pollution
34.What does Roosegaarde really mean by saying “Beijing is quite a good place…... ”?
A. The air pollution in Beijing is not quite serious.
B. The weather in Beijing is good for foreigners to live in.
C. Beijing is quite fit for using the air-cleaning device.
D. It is easy to get the top of the smog in Beijing.
35.Roosegaarde appeals to people in Beijing to ________.
A. pay attention to air pollution and solve the problem finally
B. invent more devices to clean the smog in Beijing
C. drive modern cars and try different lifestyles
D. realize how serious the pollution they're facing is
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Success seems to find Maya Moore everywhere she goes. But life hasn’t been a bed of roses for Maya and her biggest supporter, her mother. 36.
Maya discovered her love of basketball in 1997 at the age of 8. That was the year the WNBA (Women’s National Basketball Association) began holding games. The young girl watched WNBA star Cynthia Cooper play in Olympics. 37.
Three years later her mother, Kathryn, was offered a better job in North Carolina. Kathryn decided to make the move from Missouri because North Carolina provided greater basketball opportunities. Sadly, in under two months the company downsized, and Kathryn lost her job. She remembers, “38.” Maya says the difficulties brought them closer, and she praises her mom. “She’s more than a teammate. I know she’s going to be on my side.”
About a year later, mother and daughter moved to Georgia, where Maya continued to play basketball. In high school she had the opportunity to play basketball against some of the nation’s best players. 39. Maya led her team to 125 victories and three state championships. During this time, she was named the national player of the year twice.
40. Maya and her mother approached the college decision like they did everything. With careful consideration, Maya chose the University of Connecticut.
A. It was a bad time.
B. It really a competitive skill.
C. The competition improved her skills.
D. You can’t succeed without too much payment.
E. The path to success required a lot of hard work.
F. Maya dreamed to compete in the Olympics one day.
G. Universities compared to invite her to join their teams.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
Summer was supposed to be free of worries for a high school graduate like me. No studying, no41 —at least not till the fall. I even had a good job so I could go off with some42in my pocket. But one afternoon43crowded in: I'd always lived in the same small town. How would I44it out there in the big, scary world?
“Bye-bye,” I said to my boss. Mom's car45in the burning sun. I got 46 the wheel and headed home. Then everything went47.
I opened my eyes in a strange room. I tried to sit up, but I couldn't move. The48was all my fault. I'd made the worst49of my life. I was 50 unconscious.51 no one was hurt, except me.
After I left the hospital, a police officer came to the house, 52me a court date. Mom and I went to see her car. It was completely 53 On the seat we saw a handkerchief in blood. “That must 54the man who helped you,” said Mom. “We should return it to him.” Finding the man 55out to be easy enough. Coming face-to-face with someone who'd been so kind to me only 56 my guilt. I held back tears.
I still had a lot of 57 The judge had me 58a community class on road safety and write an essay about how I could improve my driving. Both helped me a lot. By the time I left for 59I was ready for the big world out there. I knew I'd be okay, 60I would be more careful.
41.A.homework B.housework C.performance D.practice
42.A.medicine B.water C.money D.food
43.A.worries B.doubts C.regrets D.notes
44.A.make B.take C.help D.live
45.A.dried B.roiled C.shone D.sat
46.A.over B.under C.beside D.behind
47.A.black B.blue C.white D.green
48.A.event B.accident C.change D.experience
49.A.effort B.comment C.attempt D.mistake
50.A.told B.frightened C.knocked D.driven
51.A.Cheerfully B.Amazingly C. Disappointedly D.Impatiently
52.A.expressing B.offering C.fixing D.assigning
53.A.destroyed B.attacked C.injured D.ignored
54.A.c all in B.belong to C.appeal to D.put off
55.A.brought B.put C.gave D.turned
56.A.forgot B.showed C.strengthened D.proved
57.A.chances B.choices C.wonders D.challenges
58.A.miss B.prepare C.attend D.give
59.A.college B.work C.hospital D.barbershop
60.A.while B.because C.though D.until
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry 61 (write) in Classical Chinese and typified by certain traditional forms. Many 62 (poem) come from particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the verse of Song Dynasty. 63 (it) existence dates back to at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing.
There are 64 (vary) combinations of forms and genres, most of 65 arose at the end of the Tang Dynasty.Development of Classical Chinese poetry 66 (active) continued up to the year of 1919, when the May Fourth Movement 67 (take) place, and is still popular even today. Classical Poetry created during this 2,500-year period has been developing continuously. 68 (produce) a great deal of diversity—classified by both major historical periods 69 dynastic periods.
Of the key aspects of Classical Chinese poetry is its close inter-relationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy (书法).Classical Chinese poetry has proven to have a strong influence 70 poetry worldwide.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下文中共有10处错，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。并将答案写在答题卷上。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2. 只修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Listening, speaking, reading and writing are importance to our study. Of the four skills, I think listening is the harder. I like watching English films but I have trouble understanding the way in that native speakers speak.
I am not happy with this situation, but last week I have a talk with my friend Wang Ting. She told me some good ways of improve listening. She suggested using my iPad to listen English songs and learn English expression. Besides, she said watching the news and interviews on CCTV9 were also helpful.
I will do as her advised. I’m sure I will gradual make progress.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，约好陪你校外教Mrs. Wilson到中国最美十大海岛之一嵛山岛(Yushan Island)游玩，因故不能践约，另安排李明同学陪同。请你给她写封邮件，表示歉意并说明 理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Mrs. Wilson,
I’m LiHua. _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英 语 答 案
第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节 BBCCA
第二节 ACBBA ACCBB CBABA
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 21-25.BDCBD 26-30.ACACD 31-35.ABCCA
第二节 36-40.EFACG
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
41-45.ACBAC 46-50.DABDC 51-55.BDABD 56-60.CDCAB
第二节
61..written； 62.poems； 63.Its；64.various；65.which；66.actively；67.took；68.producing；69.and；70.on/upon
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
(1)importance→important (2)harder→hardest
(3)去掉in或者that→which (4)have→had
(5)improve→improving (6)listen后面加to
(7)expression→expressions (8)were→was
(9)her→she (10)gradual→gradually
第二节
Dear Mrs. Wilson.
I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to tell you I can't go to Yushan Island with you tomorrow. I fed really apologetic for that. But I have to look after my mother in hospital who suffered a heart attack last night.
However, good news is that Wang Qiang has offered to take you there instead. I bet he is a good guide because he is a native of Yushan. Remember to take your sunscreen and put on your sneakers. Yushan Island is among the top ten beautiful islands in China. You will definitely like it. Enjoy your visit there.
Sorry again for not going with you as I promised.
Yours.
Li Hua
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