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    2024-2025学年河南省鹤壁市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    2024-2025学年河南省鹤壁市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2024-2025学年河南省鹤壁市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,信息匹配,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
    It is Saturday.Chen Jie wants t d smething interesting.Sn,she gets an (1) ______ .Chen Jie and her mther exchange rles(交换角色).Her (2) ______ des Chen Jie's wrk and she des her mther's wrk instead(代替).
    Chen Jie (3) ______ at six 'clck in the mrning and gets dressed.She needs t (4) ______ breakfast fr the family.They ften have eggs,bazi and prridge(粥) fr (5) ______ .But her mther desn't want t be fat,s Chen Jie has t make sme fruit salad fr (6) ______ .Then Chen Jie wants t (7) ______ TV,but the huse isn't tidy.She (8) ______ every rm in the huse.After that,she (9) ______ clthes.When she is ready t watch TV,it's (10) ______ t make lunch.There aren't any (11) ______ in the fridge(冰箱).She ges t buy sme carrts.When she cmes back,she says t her mther, "Mum,I'm s tired.It's nt (12) ______ t be a hard-wrking mum."Her mther says, "It's als nt easy t be a hard-wrking (13) ______ .I stay in the study all the mrning,but I dn't finish my (14) ______ ."They lve each ther mre than befre,(15) ______ they als play their wn rles better nw.
    1.A. newsB. ideaC. hbbyD. reasn
    2.A. mtherB. fatherC. sisterD. brther
    3.A. gets upB. stands upC. hands upD. grws up
    4.A. eatB. sellC. takeD. prepare
    5.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. supper
    6.A. herB. himC. meD. them
    7.A. buyB. playC. watchD. break
    8.A. paintsB. cleansC. clsesD. changes
    9.A. cutsB. washesC. makesD. wears
    10.A. funB. newC. happyD. time
    11.A. drinksB. meatC. eggsD. vegetables
    12.A. easyB. usefulC. surprisingD. meaningful
    13.A. wrkerB. parentC. teacherD. student
    14.A. gameB. partyC. hmewrkD. husewrk
    15.A. butB. rC. andD. because
    二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    16.A:Hi,Fu Xing!I'll g t yur schl next term.Can yu tell me smething abut it?
    B:Sure!
    A:(1) ______ ?
    B:It's quite big and really nice with many bright classrms.
    A:(2) ______ ?
    B:We have many subjects like English,maths and science.They're all interesting.
    A:(3) ______ ?
    B:Yes,there are.There are clubs fr sprts,reading and music.
    A:Ww!(4) ______ .I can play the vilin well.
    B:Great!I als want t jin a music club next term!We can g t the music rm tgether.
    A:(5) ______ !I like yur schl.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
    A
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    17.What can students d in the cycling club? ______
    ①Make friends.
    ②Learn t ride safely.
    ③Have utdr art classes.
    ④Enjy games and special activities.
    A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
    18.When des the club meet? ______
    A. At 4:00 Mnday.B. At 4:00 Mnday.
    C. At 4:00 Tuesday.D. At 4:00 Tuesday.
    19.If students want t jin the cycling club,what d they have t d? ______
    A. Be gd at riding bikes.
    B. Be a high schl student.
    C. Have a bike and a helmet.
    D. Buy a bike and helmet frm the club.
    20.Why did the club make this pster(海报)? ______
    A. T find a new teacher.
    B. T lk fr great bike riders.
    C. T ask bike riders fr help.
    D. T let the students jin the cycling club.
    21.Where can we see this pster? ______
    A. In a histry bk.B. In a math bk.
    C. In a strybk.D. In a schl newspaper.
    B
    ①Linda Green is a girl in Chngqing.Tday is Linda Green's first day in the middle schl.Her first class is is her maths teacher.Linda likes him very asks,"What's ne and ne?G hme and ask yur family."
    ② Gina is Linda's sister.She likes maths.She says ne and ne is tw.That's because ne and tw are numbers.
    ③ David is Linda's brther.He says ne and ne is a dg.That's because ne is /wʌn/.
    ④ Kate and Frank are Linda's mther and father.They say ne and ne is five.That's because the mther and father have tw daughters and a sn.
    ⑤ Jack is Linda's cusin.He says ne and ne is"田".That's because ne is a part f a Chinese wrd.
    ⑥ Helen and Dale are Linda's aunt and uncle.They say ne and ne is 61.It's ne hur and ne minute.
    ⑦ Paul and Grace are Linda's grandparents.They like rivers.They say ne and ne is ne.One river ges int ne river.Here is ne river.
    ⑧ What's ne and ne?Nw Linda says different peple have different answers and it's OK t be different.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    22.Wh says ne and ne is "田"? ______
    A. Linda.B. Helen.C. Jack.D. Grace.
    23.Which f the fllwing family trees is TRUE? ______
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    24.Hw many answers are there in the passage? ______
    A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.D. 8.
    25.Which f the fllwing can best shw the structure(结构) f the passage? ______
    A. ①②/③④⑤⑥⑦/⑧B. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦/⑧
    C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦⑧D. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦/⑧
    26.What des the passage mainly talk abut? ______
    A. Linda's family.B. Linda's teacher.
    C. Wh is Linda?D. What is ne and ne?
    C
    "Hi,hw are yu?""I'm fine,thanks,and yu?"In the US and the UK,greeting smene ften starts with"Hi,hw are yu?".This can be cnfusing(令人迷惑的) fr peple frm ther cuntries.They might think the questin needs a serius answer(认真的回答) r that it means the persn wants t talk mre.
    In fact,peple in the US and UK ften just want t be friendly,even with thse they dn't knw.Mst peple want a quick answer like"I'm fine,thanks,and yu?"r"I'm gd,thanks!"befre mving n.British and American cultures encurage(鼓励) peple t be pen and friendly.
    Americans may als say, "What's up?" r "What's gd?" t friends.It desn't mean"What's wrng?".It is just anther way f saying hell.And peple usually answer with "Nt much"r"Nthing".
    The wrd"Hell"came frm the wrds "hlla" and "hll".Peple used them as greetings in ld times.It is said that Thmas Edisn made the wrd ppular(流行的) as a telephne greeting.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    27.What d peple in the US and the UK ften say t greet thers? ______
    A. Hw are yu?B. Hw ld are yu?
    C. I'm fine,thank yu.D. What's yur name?
    28.When peple in the US and the UK say"Hi,hw are yu?",what d they usually want t d? ______
    A. They want t talk mre with yu.
    B. They want t be friendly t yu.
    C. They want t stp talking with yu.
    D. They want t get a serius answer frm yu.
    29.Which sentence has the same meaning f"What's gd?"? ______
    A. What's wrng?B. What's up?
    C. Excuse me?D. Can yu help me?
    30.When Americans say "What's up?",what d peple usually answer? ______
    A. Nt much.B. I have a cld.
    C. Smething is wrng.D. I want yu t help me.
    31.Wh made the wrd"Hell"ppular as a telephne greeting? ______
    A. Thmas Edisn.B. William Shakespeare.
    C. Albert Einstein.D. Flrence Nightingale.
    四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
    D yu ften hang ut(一起玩) with yur friends?Yu may like t g shpping r watch mvies tgether.(1) ______
    When yu hang ut with yur friends,yu can have a lt f fun.Yu may just talk,but any tpic(话题) yu talk abut can becme interesting.Fr example,yu might tell yur friends the embarrassing(令人尴尬的) things in yur schl life,and then everyne laughs.(2) ______ It's really a happy time.
    ( 3) ______ When yu d things tgether,yu learn mre abut each ther.As yu spend mre time tgether,yur friendship becmes strnger.
    ( 4) ______ While hanging ut with friends,yu keep talking with them.Yu practice hw t shw yur ideas and listen t what thers are saying.This can help yu learn hw t deal with(应对) different ideas frm thers.
    In a wrd,hanging ut with friends is gd fr us and makes ur life mre clurful and enjyable.(5) ______
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A.Hanging ut can als help yu keep friendships.
    B.S,are yu ready t have fun with yur friends?
    C.Yur friends' funny stries can als make yu laugh.
    D.It is als gd fr develping scial skills(培养社交能力).
    E.Yu may als like having lunch r dinner tgether r playing sprts in the park.
    32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
    33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
    34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
    35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
    36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
    五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    37.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    Dear Mandy,
    I am gd at maths but bad at English.I can't get gd grades,and this (1) ______ me dislike(不喜欢) this subject even mre.I knw I need t spend mre time (2) ______ it s I can get better f it.(3) ______ I feel unhappy when I have t learn it.What shuld I d?
    Sarah
    Dear Sarah,
    Yu knw,it's (4) ______ .I was very bad at maths in schl but gd at English!S,I knw (5) ______ pain(痛苦).Yu can bring maths learning int yur English studies t make it mre interesting.Fr example,yu can (6) ______ sme science TV shws in English t get better.
    Anther idea (7) ______ t make smaller gals(目标) fr yurself.When yu can't get the grades yu want,yu can make smaller gals,( 8) ______ learning ne new thing each day.
    Yu (9) ______ als try t make mre lng-term(长期的) gals fr learning English.This might make yu feel mre excited t wrk hard and learn English (10) ______ .
    Mandy
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
    38. My hme is far frm ur schl.S I live in schl (1) ______ Mnday t Friday.I have many friends at schl.We can play and study tgether.It's fun.This term,schl begins at 8:00.We have a lt f interesting and fun things.(2) ______ September 2nd,we have a schl trip.
    Everyne is happy.
    I usually eat bread fr breakfast at half past seven,and then take (3) ______ shwer.After lunch and dinner,I usually g fr a walk with my classmates fr abut fifteen minutes.
    We have twelve subjects at schl.I like English best because I think it's interesting.Our English teacher is lvely (4) ______ kind.We all like her.And I want (5) ______ be an English teacher like her in the future.
    This is my schl life.It's happy and clurful.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
    39."T plan time is t save time."对于中学生来说,合理规划日常时间至关重要。假设你正在参与学校英语社团举办的"Best Time Planner(最佳时间规划师)"评选活动,请你以"My Daily Rutine"为题,写一篇英语短文来展示你的日常时间规划,参与此次评选。
    内容提示见下:
    注意事项:
    (1)短文内容可根据写作要求自拟,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;提示内容为非限定性内容,仅供参考;
    (2)词数60左右;
    (3)短文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。
    My Daily Rutine______
    答案和解析
    1~15.【答案】B、A、A、D、A、A、C、B、B、D、D、A、D、C、C
    【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:很快,她想到了一个主意。A.新闻;B.想法;C.爱好;D.原因。根据Chen Jie and her mther exchange rles(交换角色).(陈洁和她的妈妈互换角色。)可知,说的是想到的主意。故选B。
    (2)考查名词。句意:她妈妈做陈洁的工作,她做妈妈的工作。A.妈妈;B.爸爸;C.姐妹;D.兄弟。根据Chen Jie and her mther exchange rles(交换角色).(陈洁和她的妈妈互换角色。)可知,说的是陈洁和她的妈妈互换角色,故她妈妈做陈洁的工作,她做妈妈的工作。故选A。
    (3)考查动词短语。句意:陈洁早上六点起床穿衣服。A.起床;B.站起来;C.举手;D.长大。根据in the mrning and gets dressed(早上和穿衣服)可知,说的是早上起床穿衣服。故选A。
    (4)考查动词。句意:她需要为家人准备早餐。A.吃;B.卖;C.拿;D.准备。根据She needs fr the family(她需要为家人早餐)可知,她需要为家人准备早餐。故选D。
    (5)考查名词。句意:他们早餐经常吃鸡蛋、包子和粥。A.早餐;B.午餐;C.晚餐;D.晚餐。根据She needs fr the family(她需要为家人早餐)可知,说的是早餐。故选A。
    (6)考查人称代词宾格。句意:但她妈妈不想变胖,所以陈洁不得不给她做些水果沙拉。A.她;B.他;C.我;D.他们。根据her mther desn't want t be fat(她妈妈不想变胖)可知,说的是她的妈妈,故陈洁不得不给她做些水果沙拉。故选A。
    (7)考查动词。句意:然后陈洁想看电视,但房子不整洁。A.买;B.玩;C.观看;D.休息。根据When she is ready t watch TV(当她准备看电视时)可知,陈洁想看电视。故选C。
    (8)考查动词。句意:她打扫房子里的每个房间。A.油漆;B.打扫;C.关闭;D.更换。根据the huse isn't tidy(房子不整洁)可知,说的是房子不整洁,故她打扫房子里的每个房间。故选B。
    (9)考查动词。句意:在那之后,她洗衣服。A.切割;B.清洗;C.制造;D.穿。根据clthes(衣服)可知,为洗衣服。故选B。
    (10)考查名词。句意:当她准备看电视时,是时候做午饭了。A.乐趣;B.新的;C.快乐的;D.时间。it's time t d sth"是时候做某事了"符合语境。故选D。
    (11)考查名词。句意:冰箱里没有蔬菜。A.饮料;B.肉;C.蛋;D.蔬菜。根据She ges t buy sme carrts.(她去买了一些胡萝卜。)可知,说的是蔬菜。故选D。
    (12)考查形容词。句意:做一个勤劳的妈妈不容易。A.容易的;B.有用的;C.令人惊讶的;D.有意义的。根据Mum,I'm s tired(妈妈,我是如此累)可知,做一个勤劳的妈妈不容易。故选A。
    (13)考查名词。句意:做一个勤劳的学生也不容易。A.工人;B.父亲或母亲;C.老师;D.学生。根据I stay in the study all the mrning(我整个上午都在学习)可知,说的是学习,故做一个勤劳的学生也不容易。故选D。
    (14)考查名词。句意:我整个上午都在学习,但我没有完成作业。A.游戏;B.聚会;C.家庭作业;D.家务。根据I stay in the study all the mrning(我整个上午都在学习)可知,说的是学习,可知,但我没有完成作业。故选C。
    (15)考查连词。句意:她们比以前更爱彼此,并且现在她们也更好地发挥了自己的作用。A.但是;B.或者;C.并且;D.因为。根据句意,可知这里用连词and"并且"。故选C。
    短文讲述了陈洁在一个星期六想做一些有趣的事情,于是她和妈妈交换了角色。陈洁体验了做妈妈的一天,包括准备早餐、打扫房间、洗衣服等家务活,感到非常累。通过这次经历,她体会到了妈妈的辛苦,而妈妈也理解到陈洁平时的努力。最后,她们更加珍惜彼此,也更好地扮演了自己的角色。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    16.【答案】【小题1】What is yur schl like
    【小题2】What abut yur subjects
    【小题3】Are there any clubs in yur schl
    【小题4】I want t jin a music club
    【小题5】OK/Gd idea/Sunds great
    【解析】(1)根据"It's quite big and really nice with many bright classrms."(它相当大,而且确实很漂亮,有许多明亮的教室。)可知此处提问对方的学校怎么样,故填What is yur schl like。
    (2)根据"We have many subjects like English,maths and science."(我们有好多科目,如英语、数学和科学。)可知此处就学习科目进行提问,故填What abut yur subjects。
    (3)根据"Yes,there are.There are clubs fr sprts,reading and music."(是的,有。有体育、阅读和音乐俱乐部)可知此处提问是否有俱乐部,故填Are there any clubs in yur schl。
    (4)根据"I can play the vilin well."(我小提琴拉得很好。)及"I als want t jin a music club next term!"(我下学期也想加入一个音乐俱乐部)可知,此处指想加入音乐俱乐部,故填I want t jin a music club。
    (5)根据"We can g t the music rm tgether."(我们可以一起去音乐室。)及"!I like yur schl."(我喜欢你们的学校。)可知此处表示对建议的赞同,故填OK/Gd idea/Sunds great。
    本文中富兴通过对话向对方介绍了自己的学校情况。
    根据上下文语境填写合适的答语或问题,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
    17~21.【答案】B、B、C、D、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据• Make new friends.(交朋友。)•Stay active and healthy.(保持积极和健康。)•Have fun utdrs:Enjy grup rides,games and special activities.(户外玩得开心:享受团队骑行,游戏和特别的活动。)• Learn skills(技能):biking skills,safety knwledge(安全知识) and teamwrk.(学习技能:骑行技能,安全知识和团队合作。)可知学生可以在骑行俱乐部交朋友,学习安全骑行技能,享受游戏和特别的活动。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据• Meeting days:At 4:00 p.m.,every Mnday.(见面时间:每周一下午4点。)可知每周一下午4点见面。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据• Things t bring:Yur bike and helmet(头盔).(携带的东西:你的自行车和头盔。)可知如果想加入俱乐部,徐要携带自行车和头盔。故选C。
    (4)推理判断题。根据• Want t jin us r knw mre infrmatin?(想加入我们或者了解更多信息吗?)可知俱乐部制作这张海报是想让学生们加入骑行俱乐部。故选D。
    (5)推理判断题。根据• Open t:All students.(面向所有学生。)• Want t jin us r knw mre infrmatin?(想加入我们或者了解更多信息吗?)可知在学校报纸可以读到本文。故选D。
    本文是学校骑行俱乐部的海报。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    22~26.【答案】C、B、B、D、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中⑤"Jack is Linda's cusin.He says ne and ne is ' 田 '" (Jack是Linda的堂兄。他说一加一就是"田"。)可知,说 "1 + 1 等于田" 的是Jack,故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据②Gina is Linda's sister.(Gina 是Linda的妹妹。)③David is Linda's brther.(David是Linda'的兄弟。)④ Kate and Frank are Linda's mther and father.They say ne and ne is five.That's because the mther and father have tw daughters and a sn.(Kate 和 Frank 是琳达的父母。他们说一加一等于五。那是因为父母有两个女儿和一个儿子。)⑤Jack is Linda's cusin.(Jack是Linda的堂兄。⑥Helen and Dale are Linda's aunt and uncle.(Helen 和Dale 是Linda的姑姑和叔叔。)⑦ Paul and Grace are Linda's grandparents.They (Paul和Grace 是Linda的祖父母。)可知,家庭成员包括:祖父母:Paul 和 Grace;父母:Kate 和 Frank;兄弟姐妹:Linda、Gina、David;姑姑和姑父:Helen 和 Dale表亲:Jack。家庭树是正确的。故选B
    (3)细节理解题,根据②Gina is Linda's sister.She likes maths.She says ne and ne is tw.That's because ne and tw are numbers.(Gina 是Linda的妹妹。她喜欢数学。她说一加一等于二。这是因为1和2是数字。)③David is Linda's brther.He says ne and ne is a dg.That's because ne is /wʌn/.(David是Linda'的兄弟。他说一对一是狗。那是因为一个是//wʌn/。)④ Kate and Frank are Linda's mther and father.They say ne and ne is five.That's because the mther and father have tw daughters and a sn.(Kate 和 Frank 是琳达的父母。他们说一加一等于五。那是因为父母有两个女儿和一个儿子。)⑤Jack is Linda's cusin.He says ne and ne is"田".That's because ne is a part f a Chinese wrd.(Jack是Linda的堂兄。他说一加一是"田"。那是因为一是汉语单词的一部分。)⑥ Helen and Dale are Linda's aunt and uncle.They say ne and ne is 61.It's ne hur and ne minute.(Helen 和Dale 是Linda的姑姑和叔叔。他们说一加一等于61。一小时一分钟。)⑦ Paul and Grace are Linda's grandparents.They like rivers.They say ne and ne is ne.One river ges int ne river.Here is ne river.(Paul和Grace 是Linda的祖父母。他们喜欢河流。他们说一加一是一。一条河汇入一条河。这里有一条河。)可知,总共是6种不同答案,故选B。
    (4)推理判断题。①部分介绍了背景,即 Linda 第一天上学,数学老师 Mr.Walt 让她回家问家人 "1 + 1 等于多少",引出了话题;②③④⑤⑥⑦分别讲述了 Linda 的不同家人对 "1 + 1" 的不同答案;⑧总结得出不同的人有不同的答案,接受差异是没问题的这一结论。所以文章结构为①/②③④⑤⑥⑦/⑧,故选D。
    (5)主旨大意题。文章开篇由老师的问题 "What's ne and ne?" (1加1等于几?")引发,接着围绕这个问题阐述了 Linda 不同家人给出的各种答案,最后进行总结,所以文章主要谈论的就是 "What is ne and ne?"(1加1等于几?"),故选D。
    短文主要讲述了Linda在中学的第一天,她的数学老师沃尔特先生问了一个简单的问题:"1加1等于几?"。Linda回家后询问了家人,得到了不同的答案。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    27~31.【答案】A、B、B、A、A
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段In the US and the UK,greeting smene ften starts with"Hi,hw are yu?".(在美国和英国,问候别人通常以"嗨,你好吗?"。)可知在美国和英国,问候别人通常以"嗨,你好吗?"。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段In fact,peple in the US and UK ften just want t be friendly,even with thse they dn't knw.(事实上,美国人和英国人通常只想友好相处,即使是对他们不认识的人。)可知当美国人和英国人说"嗨,你好吗?",他们是想对你友好。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段Americans may als say, "What's up?" r "What's gd?" t friends.It desn't mean"What's wrng?".It is just anther way f saying hell. (美国人也可能会对朋友说:"What's up?"或者"What's gd?"。并不是说"怎么了?"。这只是打招呼的另一种方式。)可知What's up?和What's gd?意思相同。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三段Americans may als say, "What's up?" r "What's gd?" t friends.It desn't mean"What's wrng?".It is just anther way f saying hell.And peple usually answer with "Nt much"r"Nthing".(美国人也可能会对朋友说:"What's up?"或者"What's gd?"。并不是说"怎么了?"。这只是打招呼的另一种方式。而人们通常用"Nt much"或者"Nthing"来回答。)可知当美国人说"What's up?",一般人都回答"Nt much"。故选A。
    (5)细节理解题。根据第四段It is said that Thmas Edisn made the wrd ppular(流行的) as a telephne greeting.(据说托马斯•爱迪生使这个词作为电话问候而流行起来。)可知是托马斯•爱迪生使这个词作为电话问候而流行起来。故选A。
    本文主要介绍了在美国和英国,人们常用的问候语如"Hi,hw are yu?"、"What's up?"或"What's gd?"等,并解释了这些问候语背后的文化含义。文章指出,这些问候语通常不期待详细的回答,而是一种友好的打招呼方式,反映了英美文化中鼓励开放和友好的态度。同时,还简要提到了"Hell"一词的起源和发展。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    32~36.【答案】E、C、A、D、B
    【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据第一段D yu ften hang ut(一起玩) with yur friends?Yu may like t g shpping r watch mvies tgether.(你经常和你的朋友出去玩吗?你们可能喜欢一起去购物或看电影。)可推断出主要是讲了你可能出去会和朋友一起做的事情。E选项"你们也可能喜欢一起吃午餐或晚餐,或者在公园里做运动。"符合语境。故选E。
    (2)细节推理题。根据第二段Fr example,yu might tell yur friends the embarrassing(令人尴尬的) things in yur schl life,and then everyne laughs.(例如,你可能会告诉你的朋友在你的学校生活的尴尬的事情,然后每个人都笑。)可推断出朋友的趣事总是让你开怀大笑。C选项"你朋友的趣事也能让你开怀大笑。"符合语境。故选C。
    (3)细节推理题。根据第三段When yu d things tgether,yu learn mre abut each ther.As yu spend mre time tgether,yur friendship becmes strnger.(当你们一起做事时,你们会更加了解彼此。你们在一起的时间越长,你们的友谊就越牢固。)可推断出在一起出去玩会保持友谊。A选项"出去玩也可以帮助你保持友谊。"符合语境。故选A。
    (4)细节推理题。根据第四段While hanging ut with friends,yu keep talking with them.Yu practice hw t shw yur ideas and listen t what thers are saying.This can help yu learn hw t deal with(应对) different ideas frm thers.(和朋友出去玩的时候,你一直和他们聊天。你要练习如何表达自己的想法,倾听别人的意见。这可以帮助你学会如何处理与他人不同的想法。)可推断出这对发展你的社交技能有好处。D选项"这对发展社交技能也有好处。"符合语境。故选D。
    (5)细节推理题。根据最后一段In a wrd,hanging ut with friends is gd fr us and makes ur life mre clurful and enjyable.(总之,和朋友出去玩对我们有好处,使我们的生活更加丰富多彩和愉快。)可推断出和朋友一起出去玩有很多好处,你准备好和朋友一起出去玩了吗。B选项"那么,你准备好和你的朋友一起玩了吗?"符合语境。故选B。
    短文主要写了和朋友一起出去玩的好处。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
    37.【答案】【小题1】makes
    【小题2】learning
    【小题3】But
    【小题4】funny
    【小题5】yur
    【小题6】watch
    【小题7】is
    【小题8】like
    【小题9】can
    【小题10】well
    【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:我成绩不好,这让我更不喜欢这门课了。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数this,谓语动词用第三人称单数。make sb.d使某人做,故填makes。
    (2)考查动名词。句意:我知道我需要花更多的时间学习它,这样才能更好地掌握它。spend time ding花时间做,根据I feel unhappy when I have t learn it(当我学英语时,我觉得不开心)和备选词,可知此处指"学习"。故填learning。
    (3)考查连词。句意:但当我学英语时,我觉得不开心。根据I knw I need t spend mre time s I can get better f it.(我知道我需要花更多的时间学习它,这样才能更好地掌握它。)和本句的逻辑关系,可知此处表示转折,句首首字母大写。故填But。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:你知道,这很有趣。根据上文I am gd at maths but bad at English.(我擅长数学,但不擅长英语。)和下文I was very bad at maths in schl but gd at English!(我在学校不擅长数学,但擅长英语!)可知这种现象很有趣。故填funny。
    (5)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:所以,我知道你的痛苦。根据句意和备选词,可知此处指"你的"。故填yur。
    (6)考查动词。句意:例如,你可以看一些英语科学电视节目来提高你的水平。根据sme science TV shws(一些英语科学电视节目)可知此处指"观看"。情态动词can后需用动词原形。故填watch。
    (7)考查动词。句意:另一个建议是为自己制定更小的目标。时态是一般现在时,idea是单数,be动词用is。故填is。
    (8)考查介词。句意:当你无法获得你想要的分数时,你可以设定更小的目标,比如每天学习一个新东西。根据learning ne new thing each day(每天学习一个新东西)可知此处列举。like像,介词,符合题意。故填like。
    (9)考查动词。句意:你还可以尝试制定更长期的英语学习目标。根据yu can make smaller gals(你可以制定较小的目标)和als(也)可知此处指"可以"。故填can。
    (10)考查副词。句意:这可能会使你更渴望努力学习好英语。根据句意和备选词,可知此处指"好地",副词修饰动词。故填well。
    Sarah向Mandy求助,因为她擅长数学但不擅长英语,这让她对英语更加反感。Mandy建议Sarah将数学学习融入英语学习中,以增加趣味性,并设定小目标和长期目标来激励自己。
    解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
    38.【答案】【小题1】frm
    【小题2】On
    【小题3】a
    【小题4】and
    【小题5】t
    【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:所以我周一到周五都住在学校。固定搭配从到,故填frm。
    (2)考查介词。句意:九月二日,我们有一次学校旅行。在几月几号要用n,故填On。
    (3)考查冠词。句意:我通常在七点半吃面包当早餐,然后洗澡。固定搭配take a shwer,故填a。
    (4)考查连词。句意:我们的英语老师既可爱又和蔼。and又,起连接作用,故填and。
    (5)考查连词。句意:我希望将来成为像她一样的英语老师。固定搭配want t d sth想做某事,故填t。
    短文主要写了作者的学校生活。他住在学校里,从周一到周五,有很多学校的朋友一起学习和玩耍。这学期学校8点开始上课,有很多有趣的事情,包括9月2日的学校旅行。作者通常在7点半吃早餐,然后洗澡。午饭和晚饭后,他会和同学散步15分钟。他在学校有12个科目,最喜欢英语,因为他认为很有趣。他们的英语老师既可爱又善良,他们都喜欢她。作者希望将来能成为像她一样的英语老师。
    根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
    39.【答案】My Daily Rutine
    T plan time is t save time.Nw let me tell yu abut my daily rutine.I get up at 7 'clck.Then I read English.It usually takes me half an hur t read it.【高分句型一】At 7:30 I have breakfast.After that,I g t schl by bus.(早上起床,读英语,吃饭,上学)I have fur lessns in the mrning.Then I have lunch at 12:00.(上午四节课,然后吃午饭)In the afternn,I have three lessns and I usually play sprts frm 4:30 t 5:30.(下午三节课,然后体育活动)At abut 6:20,I get hme frm schl.I have supper at 6:40. (到家时间)After supper,I either read newspapers r g ut fr a walk.【高分句型二】I d my hmewrk frm 8:00 t 9:00 in the evening.(晚饭后看报,散步,做作业)At half past nine,I g t bed.(睡觉时间) As the saying ges, "Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise".
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    It usually takes me half an hur t read it.
    我通常花半个小时读英语。It takes sb sme time t d sth.花某人多长时间做某事。
    【高分句型二】
    After supper,I either read newspapers r g ut fr a walk.
    晚饭后,我要么看报纸,要么出去散步。either…r…要么……要么,连接并列谓语。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Let's RideTgether!
    Our cycling(骑行) club is calling all biking lvers t jin us.
    Why Jin Us?
    • Make new friends.
    •Stay active and healthy.
    •Have fun utdrs:Enjy grup rides,games and special activities.
    • Learn skills(技能):biking skills,safety knwledge(安全知识) and teamwrk.
    Club Infrmatin
    • Meeting days:At 4:00 p.m.,every Mnday.
    • Meeting place:In frnt f the schl library.
    • Things t bring:Yur bike and helmet(头盔).
    • Open t:All students.If yu are gd at cycling,welcme!If yu are new t cycling,there is als a place fr yu in ur club.
    • Want t jin us r knw mre infrmatin?Call us at 216-9871.
    learn well but funny watch make yu be like can
    Time
    What t d
    7:00 a.m.
    get up
    ...
    ...

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