2024-2025学年江苏省苏州市昆山太仓常熟张家港七年级（上）期末考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年江苏省苏州市昆山太仓常熟张家港七年级（上）期末考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共21页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共25分。
Daniel: Hi, Millie.
Millie: Hi, Daniel.
Daniel: What are yu reading?
Millie: 1 It’s very interesting. It tells us peple are ding different things in different places all ver the wrld.
Daniel: Ww, that’s really funny. 2
Millie: OK. Fr example, in Beijing, it’s 1 a.m. Mst peple are sleeping. But in Lndn, it’s 5 p.m. Peple are ging hme frm wrk.
Daniel: Hw abut in the US? 3
Millie: Of curse nt. In the US, there are different time znes in different cities. It’s 9 a.m. in Ls Angeles, students are having lessns in schl. In New Yrk it’s 12 at nn. 4
Daniel: I want t read the bk, t. 5
Millie: Yu’re welcme.
A．Please tell me mre abut it.
B．Are they ding the same thing?
C．Are they getting ready fr the Spring Festival?
D．A bk abut time znes (时区).
E．Thank yu fr telling me the interesting things.
F．Peple are having breakfast.
G．Students are having lunch.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

A happy child has a hbby. That’s 6 my mm always says. My hbby is studying the night sky. My sister’s hbby is playing the pian. Many peple have 7 like urs. But sme peple have unusual nes.
Jim, a friend f mine, cllects rcks (收集石头). Everywhere he ges, he will stp and lk at rcks. 8 he finds an interesting ne, he takes it hme. Nw his rm is 9 f rcks and there is n rm fr mre. Rck cllecting helps Jim learn mre abut gelgy (地质学) and science. Jim says, “My life may becme unhappy 10 a hbby.”
My mm’s friend cllects salt and pepper shakers (佐料瓶). These salt and pepper shakers have t have smething t d with bears. 11 can have a picture f a bear r lk like a bear. Peple usually take up their first hbby when they’re kids, but hbbies are fun fr all ages. It’s 12 t late t learn smething new.
Last year, I saw a by reading a bk n a train. I said t him, “That is a gd bk.” He said, “Yes, it is a gd bk. Yu see it 13 a green cver (封面). I lve cllecting bks with green cvers. They are very hard t find, s I spend a lt f time in 14 .” That’s an unusual hbby. His dream is t have ne wall in his huse with nly 15 bks n it.
A hbby is nt nly fun but als useful. What’s yur hbby?
6.A. whyB. whatC. hwD. when
7.A. rcksB. skiesC. hbbiesD. pians
8.A. BecauseB. ButC. SD. When
9.A. freeB. fullC. shrtD. fun
10.A. withB. withutC. fD. fr
11.A. TheyB. SheC. ItD. He
12.A. usuallyB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
13.A. hasB. makesC. takesD. needs
14.A. librariesB. bkshpsC. labsD. museums
15.A. whiteB. blackC. greyD. green
三、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。
A
16.Hw much f Emily’s family spending is fr entertainment?
A. 5%.B. 10%.C. 15%.D. 20%.
17.What d Emily’s family spend the mst mney n?
A. Fd.B. Savings.C. Utilities.D. Husing.
18.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Emily’s family spending?
A. They spend mre n clthing than n fd.
B. Husing and transprtatin take up 30% f the spending.
C. Their spending n clthing is the same as n utilities.
D. Their savings are less than their spending n entertainment.
B
A teacher takes a very big bttle and puts a few big stnes (石头) int it. He asks the students, “Is the bttle full?”
They all answer, “Yes!”
The teacher then puts sme small stnes int the bttle. The small stnes are between the big stnes. He then asks, “Is it full nw?”
Sme students give n answer, but mst answer, “Yes!”
The teacher then starts t put sme sand (沙子) int the bttle. Fr the third time, the teacher asks, “Is it full?”
Nw mst students give n answer, but sme still answer, “Yes!”
Then the teacher purs (倒) a cup f water int the bttle. “What des it tell us?” asks the teacher.
One clever student answers, “N matter (无论) hw busy yu are, yu can always find time t d sme mre things.”
“ N,” says the teacher. “If yu dn’t put the big stnes int the bttle first, yu can never get them in. The big stnes are the imprtant things in yur life. If yu fill yur life with small things like the small stnes, sand and water, yu’ll never have the time fr the imprtant things.”
19.The teacher puts ______ in the bttle at last.
A. a cup f waterB. the big stnes
C. sme small stnesD. sme sand
20.Why d sme students give n answer in Paragraph 4?
A. They are nt sure abut their answer.
B. They dn’t want t listen t the teacher.
C. The teacher desn’t want them t answer.
D. It’s s easy that they dn’t want t answer.
21.What des the underlined wrd “them” in the last paragraph refer t (指代)?
A. The water.B. The big stnes.
C. The small stnes.D. The sand.
22.What des the teacher want t get the students t understand?
A. We shuld nt put sand r water int ur life.
B. We shuld try t ask the teachers mre questins.
C. We shuld use ur time t d sme mre things.
D. We shuld d the imprtant things first in ur life.
23.What d yu think f the teacher accrding t the passage?
A. Sweet.B. Plite.C. Wise.D. Lucky.
C

It’s 201 A．D．There are n elephants in China, but the king gets an elephant as a present.
Peple are very happy t see this big animal. Everyne carefully watches it and has a questin: Hw heavy is it? But they dn’t knw hw t weigh (称重) it. N scales in China are big enugh t weigh such a big animal.
The king has a six-year-ld sn called Ca Chng. He says, “Father, I knw the way t weigh it.” N ne believes the by. But after he tells peple his idea, they all think it is a gd ne.
“Here’s what yu d,” says the by. “Let the elephant stand in a big bat n the water. Draw a line n the side f the bat at the water level (水位). Then bring it t the bank (河岸) and let the elephant ff. Bring a lt f big stnes, put the stnes n the bat until the bat ges dwn t the same water level. Then take the stnes ut f the bat and weigh all the stnes. Nw yu knw hw much the elephant weighs.”
“ Wnderful! Wnderful!” shut the peple. Sn everyne in the cuntry knws that the king has a clever sn.
24.Which f the fllwing pictures can be a “ scale”?
A. B. C. D.
25.What is Paragraph 4 abut?
A. Hw t weigh the elephant.B. When t put the stnes n bat.
C. Where t find lts f stnes.D. What t d t help the elephant.
26.Which f the fllwing is the right rder f weighing an elephant?
①Let the elephant ff the bat.
②Put the stnes n the bat.
③Let the elephant stand in a big bat and draw a line.
④ Weigh the stnes and put the weights f the stnes tgether.
A. ③①②④B. ③②①④C. ①③②④D. ②③①④
27.What des the stry want t tell us?
A. It’s difficult t g bating.
B. One must wrk hard fr his dream.
C. Children can d great things.
D. Never use an elephant fr easy things.
D
In a new schl, it’s nt easy fr sme students t make new friends. But dn’t wrry! Let me give yu sme infrmatin n hw t make friends. With these ideas, yu can make new friends.
First, smile and say hell t everyne yu meet. A warm smile and a friendly greeting can break the ice. Next, intrduce yurself and ask their names. Remembering their names will help yu get clser with them later.
______ This is a great way t meet peple. And it’s easy fr yu t make friends. Because being in the same club means yu have the same hbbies. This will help yu start a cnversatin easily. Share yur hbbies and listen t theirs.
Offer help. If smene lks unhappy r needs help, yu shuld give a hand. This will shw that yu are kind and caring.
Play r study tgether. This will give yu mre time t get t knw each ther and build strnger friendships.
It takes time t make new friends. S be patient (有耐心的) and dn’t give up. With these ideas, yu’ll sn have a new grup f friends at yur new schl!
28.What shuld students d t make friends in a new schl?
A. Keep quiet and dn’t talk t thers.
B. Try t be helpful and friendly.
C. Ask a lt f questins abut thers.
D. Give a hand t the teachers.
29.Which f the fllwing can be put in “______” in Paragraph 3?
A. Jin clubs.B. Start a cnversatin.
C. Sharing hbbies.D. Being a club member.
30.What des the underlined wrd “ Offer” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Make.B. Give.C. Cunt.D. Ask.
31.Hw des the writer feel abut making new friends?
A. It is better t have a few clse friends.
B. It is happy and desn’t take t much time.
C. It takes time and wrk t make new friends.
D. It is easy t make new friends in a new schl.
32.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Meeting PepleB. Smiling and Greeting
C. Ways f Making FriendsD. Ways f Being Friendly
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.In Western cuntries, mst peple buy a lt f presents befre Christmas, but sme peple think they buy t much. They begin t celebrate Buy Nthing Day. They want peple t stp shpping n that day.
When is Buy Nthing Day? It is n the furth Friday f every Nvember. It’s right after Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day is always n Thursday, s the day after it is Friday. This day has als been knwn as Black Friday. It’s abut 25 days befre Christmas and usually ne f the busiest shpping days f the year. During that time, Western peple can always see ads (广告) n TV telling them t “buy, buy, buy”!
The idea f Buy Nthing Day is frm Canada. Nw peple in many cuntries celebrate the day. Fr example, in the USA, parents and children usually get tgether n this day. They can d a lt f things, like drawing pictures, singing sngs and reading stries. In England, sme peple dress up n this day t tell thers nt t buy t much. In Japan, schl students have a dinner party t tell peple abut the day.
D yu want t celebrate Buy Nthing Day like thse peple? It’s nt difficult fr everyne. Yu can just stay at hme with a gd bk and share sme interesting stries with yur parents.
(1) When is Buy Nthing Day? __________________________________
(2) Why d sme peple celebrate Buy Nthing Day? __________________________________
(3) Hw will yu celebrate Buy Nthing Day? __________________________________
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
34.
Fr mst peple, the wrd “fashin” means “clthes”. But there are fashins in many ther things, 1 in hlidays, in restaurants, in films and in bks. There are even fashins in schl subjects, jbs and languages.
Tday fashins change very quickly and this is 2 . We knw abut things much mre quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radis, telephnes and televisins 3 infrmatin frm ne cuntry t anther in a few 4 .
New fashins mean peple will buy new things, s yu see that there is mney 5 .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
35.Michael Platte, 1 12-year-ld by, is frm the USA．He likes making cupcakes. His grandma is his teacher. Nw he’s gd 2 making all kinds f cupcakes. He always makes 3 (health) cupcakes n Sunday afternn and takes sme t his classmates the next mrning. They say the cupcakes 4 (be) gd. One day, Michael sees a by 5 (stand) in frnt f a cake stre fr abut 30 minutes. He is frm a shelter (收容所). He stands there and watches a big cake. The by lves it, 6 he desn’t have mney. Michael 7 (real) wants t help the hmeless kids like the by. Then with the help f his family, Michael has a small cupcake stre—Michael’s Desserts. When Michael 8 (sell) ne cupcake, he gives $0.5 t the shelter. And every week he gives abut $15 t it. It’s nt much mney. But 9 (he) small act (行为) f kindness can make a big difference t thse 10 (child).
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共15小题，共15分。
36.It’s ur Chinese /trə'dɪʃn/ that we shuld be plite t the ld.
37.We need three /'kiːləʊz/ f meat fr tmrrw’s party.
38.Yu’d better have a lw-fat /′daɪət/ if yu want t keep fit.
39.There are n /smuːð/ rads t success. Never give up easily.
40.As yung peple, we must (尊敬) the elders.
41.Abut five (千) peple live in this quiet ld twn.
42.Millie ften spends a lt f time (挑选) the bks she likes in the bkstre.
43.100 yuan shuld be enugh t (够付) the cst f yur meal at the restaurant.
44.Andy gets up late in the mrning, s he ften (错过) the early bus.
45.Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us fr the (剩余部分) f the week.
46.She has a h f drinking a cup f water after getting up. It’s what she must d every mrning.
47.Science is changing ur lives and it is all a us.
48.M time well can help yu stand ut in yur study.
49.Her clthes are light and c fr a field trip.
50.Cindy desn’t like cakes, s she s eats them.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
51.快乐寒假，多彩生活。你校英语周报倡导大家过一个健康、有意义的寒假，邀请同学们参加题为“Have a happy winter hliday”的创作活动。请你用英语写一篇文章参加活动，围绕“健康、有意义”的主题，谈谈自己的计划。
要求：
1. 文章语言正确，要点齐全，行文连贯，书写工整；
2. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息；
3. 词数100词左右。
Have a happy winter hliday
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答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、A、B、G、E
【解析】1.
【导语】本文是Millie和Daniel两人谈论世界各地的人所处的时区不同，正在做的事情也不同的对话。
根据上文“What are yu reading?”可知，空处是回答在读什么书，选项D“一本关于时区的书”符合语境。故选D。
2.
根据下文“OK. Fr example, in Beijing, it’s 1 a.m. Mst peple are sleeping…”可知，空处是请求对方详细说明，选项A“请多告诉我一些情况。”符合语境。故选A。
3.
根据“Hw abut in the US? ”和下文“Of curse nt. In the US, there are different time znes…”可知，空处是问美国是否做同样的事情，选项B“他们在做同样的事情吗？”符合语境。故选B。
4.
根据上文“It’s 9 a.m. in Ls Angeles, students are having lessns in schl. In New Yrk it’s 12 at nn.”可知，空处是介绍纽约学生正在做的事情，选项G“学生们在吃午饭”符合语境。故选G。
5.
根据下文“Yu’re welcme.”可知，空处是表达感谢，选项E“谢谢你告诉我这些有趣的事情”符合语境。故选E。
6~15.【答案】B、C、D、B、B、A、D、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了不同的人有不同的爱好。
1.
句意：我妈妈总是这么说。
why为什么；what什么；hw如何；when什么时候。此处缺少says的宾语，用what引导表语从句。故选B。
2.
句意：许多人有像我们这样的爱好。
rcks岩石；skies天空；hbbies爱好；pians钢琴。根据“like urs”及上文“A happy child has a hbby.”可知是爱好，故选C。
3.
句意：当他发现一个有趣的石头，他会把它带回家。
because因为；but但是；s因此；when当。根据“he finds an interesting ne, he takes it hme.”可知此处表示当发现石头，故选D。
4.
句意：现在他的房间里堆满了石头并且没有空间放下更多了。
free自由的；full满的；shrt短的；fun乐趣。根据“his rm is rcks”可知房间里满是石头。故选B。
5.
句意：没有爱好我的生活可能会变得不开心。
with有；withut没有；f的；fr为了。根据“My life may becme hbby.”及上文“Everywhere he ges, he will stp and lk at rcks.”可知是没有爱好会不开心，故选B。
6.
句意：（这些佐料瓶）上面要么印着熊的图片，要么本身看起来像只熊。
They它们；she她；it它；he他。根据“These salt and pepper shakers have t have smething t d with bears.”可知此处指佐料瓶，用they代替，故选A。
7.
句意：学习新东西，再晚也不为过。
usually通常；ften经常；smetimes有时候；never从不。It’s never t late t learn...“再晚学习……也不为过”。故选D。
8.
句意：你看它的封面是绿色的。
has有；makes制作；takes拿走；needs需要。根据“ green cver”可知是有着绿色封面，故选A。
9.
句意：它们很难找，所以我在书店里花了很多时间。
libraries图书馆；bkshp书店；labs实验室；museums博物馆。根据“I lve cllecting bks with green cvers. They are very hard t find, s I spend a lt f time in...”可知要找到绿色封面的书应是在书店去寻找并购买。故选B。
10.
句意：他的梦想是在家里拥有一面墙，上面只有绿色的书。
white白色；black黑色；grey灰色；green绿色。根据“a green cver”可知此处指的是绿色的书，故选D。
16~18.【答案】C、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文通过图表直观地介绍了艾米丽的家庭花销。
1.
细节理解题。根据图表可知花在娱乐上的钱是15%。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据表格可知“住房”在所有项目当中占比最高为23%。故选D。
3.
细节理解题。根据图表可知，艾米丽的家庭在服饰和公共事业方面的开销占比一样的多，为10%，C选项表述正确，故选C。
19~23.【答案】A、A、B、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了一个老师向学生展示往瓶子里装东西，告诉我们一个道理，如果我们用一些小的事填满了我们的生活，那就没法关注对我们来说重要的事情了。
1.
细节理解题。根据“Then the teacher purs (倒) a cup f water int the bttle.”可知，老师最后倒了一杯水。故选A。
2.
推理判断题。根据“The small stnes are between the big stnes. He then asks, ‘Is it full nw?’”可知，一些学生应该是不太确定，所以没有给答案。故选A。
3.
词句猜测题。根据“If yu dn’t put the big stnes int the bttle first, yu can never get them in.”可知，如果你不先把大石头放进瓶子里，你永远也不能把它们放进去，因此them指代大石头。故选B。
4.
细节理解题。根据“The big stnes are the imprtant things in yur life. If yu fill yur life with small things like the small stnes, sand and water, yu’ll never have the time fr the imprtant things.”可知，作者是想让我们在生活中首先做重要的事情。故选D。
5.
推理判断题。通读全文及根据“If yu dn’t put the big stnes int the bttle first, yu can never get them in. The big stnes are the imprtant things in yur life. If yu fill yur life with small things like the small stnes, sand and water, yu’ll never have the time fr the imprtant things.”可知，可以推测老师应该是智慧的。故选C。
24~27.【答案】B、A、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了曹冲称象的故事。
1.
词句猜测题。根据“But they dn’t knw hw t weigh (称重) it. N scales in China are big enugh t weigh such a big animal.”可知，人们不知道如何给大象称重，因为中国没有这么大的称，所以“scales”意为“称”，选项B的图片符合。故选B。
2.
主旨大意题。根据第四段可知，这一段主要介绍了给大象称重的步骤。故选A。
3.
细节理解题。根据“Let the elephant stand in a big bat n the water. Draw a line n the side f the bat at the water level (水位). Then bring it t the bank (河岸) and let the elephant ff. Bring a lt f big stnes, put the stnes n the bat until the bat ges dwn t the same water level. Then take the stnes ut f the bat and weigh all the stnes. Nw yu knw hw much the elephant weighs.”可知，给大象称重的正确步骤应当是③①②④。故选A。
4.
主旨大意题。分析全文可知，曹操得到了一头大象，但是没有人能想出办法给大象称重，而曹操6岁的儿子曹冲想出了办法，由此可知儿童也可以做出伟大的事情。故选C。
28~32.【答案】B、A、B、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了如何交新朋友。
1.
细节理解题。根据“A warm smile and a friendly greeting can break the ice.”以及“Offer help”可知在新学校想交朋友应该友好、乐于助人。故选B。
2.
推理判断题。根据“Because being in the same club means yu have the same hbbies.”可知本段主要介绍要加入俱乐部，选项A符合。故选A。
3.
词义猜测题。根据“Offer help. If smene lks unhappy r needs help, yu shuld give a hand.”可知如果有人看起来不高兴或需要帮助，你应该提供帮助，故此处划线部分意为“提供”，和give意义相近。故选B。
4.
细节理解题。根据“It takes time t make new friends”以及文章内容可知，交朋友需要时间和工作。故选C。
5.
最佳标题题。本文讲述了如何交新朋友。故选C。
33.【答案】【小题1】
It is n the furth Friday f every Nvember./ On the furth Friday f every Nvember. It is right after Thanksgiving Day.
【小题2】
Because they want peple t stp shpping n that day.
【小题3】
I will just stay at hme and d sme reading. (言之有理即可)
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Buy Nthing Day（无消费日）的起源、时间和庆祝方式，以及其在不同国家的庆祝形式。
根据第二段“ When is Buy Nthing Day? It is n the furth Friday f every Nvember. It’s right after Thanksgiving Day.”可知，“无消费日”在每年 11月的第四个星期五，就在感恩节之后。故填It is n the furth Friday f every Nvember./ On the furth Friday f every Nvember. It is right after Thanksgiving Day.
2.
根据第一段“but sme peple think they buy t much. They begin t celebrate Buy Nthing Day. They want peple t stp shpping n that day.”可知，有些人认为圣诞节前买太多东西并且他们希望在这一天停止购物，故填 Because they want peple t stp shpping n that day.
3.
开放性问题，答案合理即可。参考答案：I will just stay at hme and d sme reading. (言之有理即可)
34.【答案】【小题1】
such as
【小题2】
natural
【小题3】
send
【小题4】
hurs
【小题5】
in fashin
【解析】1.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同事物中的时尚。
句意：但是在许多其他事物中也有时尚，比如在节日里、在餐馆里、在电影里、在书里。根据“But there are fashins in many ther things ... in hlidays, in restaurants, in films and in bks.”可知，此处在举例其他事物中的时尚，such as“例如”符合语境。故填such as。
2.
句意：现如今的时尚变化很快，这是很自然的。根据“this is ...”并结合句意可知，此处表达时尚的变化是自然发生的，应用nature的形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。
3.
句意：报纸、收音机、电话和电视在几个小时内将信息从一个国家传送到另一个国家。根据“infrmatin frm ne cuntry t anther”可知是把消息传送出去，send“发送”；根据“We knw abut things much mre quickly than in the past.”可知时态为一般现在时，因为主语“Newspapers, radis, telephnes and televisins”是复数概念，谓语动词用原形。故填send。
4.
句意：报纸、收音机、电话和电视在几个小时内将信息从一个国家传送到另一个国家。根据“in a few”和语境可知，此处表示几个小时内，hur“小时”是可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填hurs。
5.
句意：新时尚意味着人们会购买新东西，因此你会发现时尚中蕴藏着商机。根据“New fashins mean peple will buy new things, s yu see that there is mney...”可知，人们会为时尚付费，所以在时尚中蕴藏商机。in fashin“在时尚中”符合语境，故填in fashin。
35.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
at
【小题3】
healthy
【小题4】
are
【小题5】
standing
【小题6】
but
【小题7】
really
【小题8】
sells
【小题9】
his
【小题10】
children
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克尔开了一家名为“迈克尔甜品店”的蛋糕店，他把卖蛋糕所挣的钱捐一部分给收容所的故事。
句意：Michael Platte，一个12岁的男孩，来自美国。修饰by应用冠词，此处表示“一个男孩”，是泛指，用不定冠词，“12-year-ld”是辅音音素开头，故填a。
2.
句意：现在他擅长做各种各样的纸杯蛋糕。be gd at ding“擅长做某事”，是固定短语。故填at。
3.
句意：他总是在星期天下午做健康的纸杯蛋糕，第二天早上带一些给他的同学。空后是名词，应用形容词healthy作定语修饰。故填healthy。
4.
句意：他们说纸杯蛋糕很好。根据“say”可知时态是一般现在时。主语“cupcakes”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
5.
句意：一天，迈克尔看到一个男孩在一家蛋糕店门口站了大约30分钟。此处指他看到正在发生的事情，see sb. ding sth“看到某人正在做某事”，故填standing。
6.
句意：这个男孩喜欢它，但是他没有钱。前后语义出现转折，应用but连接。故填but。
7.
句意：迈克尔真的很想帮助像那个男孩一样无家可归的孩子。real是形容词，此处修饰动词，需要用副词really。故填really。
8.
句意：每卖出一个小蛋糕，Michael就会给收容所0.5美元。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填sells。
9.
句意：但是他的小小善举可以对那些孩子产生影响。空后是名词短语，应用he的形容词性物主代词修饰，故填his。
10.
句意：但是他的小小善举可以对那些孩子产生影响。thse后跟名词复数，故填children。
36.【答案】traditin
【解析】句意：对老人应该有礼貌是我们中国人的传统。根据音标可知是traditin“传统”，故填traditin。
37.【答案】kils
【解析】句意：我们明天的聚会需要三公斤肉。根据音标可知，此处是名词复数kils“千克”。故填kils。
38.【答案】diet
【解析】句意：如果你想保持健康，你最好吃低脂饮食。根据音标“/′daɪət/”可知，该单词是diet“饮食”。故填diet。
39.【答案】smth
【解析】句意：成功之路无坦途。永远不要轻易放弃。根据音标“/smuːð/”和句意可知，此处填入形容词smth“平坦的”作定语。故填smth。
40.【答案】respect
【解析】句意：作为年轻人，我们必须尊敬长辈。“尊敬”respect，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填respect。
41.【答案】thusand
【解析】句意：大约五千人住在这个安静的古镇上。thusand“千”，空前有具体数字，此处用单数。故填thusand。
42.【答案】chsing
【解析】句意：Millie 经常花很多时间在书店里挑选她喜欢的书。chse“挑选”，spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”，固定词组。故填chsing。
43.【答案】cver
【解析】句意：100元应该足够支付你在餐馆的餐费。根据“100 yuan shuld be enugh cst f yur meal at the restaurant.”及汉语提示可知，此处表示100元应该足够支付你在餐馆的餐费。cver“够付”，动词；be enugh t d sth.“足够做某事”，固定搭配，t后面接动词原形，所以这里用cver。故填cver。
44.【答案】misses
【解析】句意：安迪早上起晚了，所以他经常错过早班车。根据“Andy gets up late in the mrning, s he ften…the early bus.”及汉语提示可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”，第三人称单数，谓语动词应为动词的三单形式，miss“过错”，其三单形式“misses”，符合语境。故填misses。
45.【答案】rest
【解析】句意：阳光和蓝天将在本周剩下的时间里陪伴我们。rest“剩余部分”，名词。故填rest。
46.【答案】habit
【解析】句意：她习惯每天早上起床后喝一杯水。这是她每天早上必须做的事。have a habit f“有……的习惯”。故填(h)abit。
47.【答案】arund
【解析】句意：科学正在改变我们的生活，它就在我们身边。根据句意和首字母可知，此处表达科学就在我们身边，arund“在……周围”符合。故填(a)rund。
48.【答案】Managing
【解析】句意：合理管理时间可以帮助你在学习中脱颖而出。根据首字母和“... time well”可知，此处表示合理管理时间，应用动词manage“管理”，因为空格处作主语，所以此处用manage的动名词形式。故填(M)anaging。
49.【答案】cmfrtable
【解析】句意：她的衣服很轻很舒服来做实地考察。空处与light并列，应是形容词；修饰“clthes”可知此处是cmfrtable“舒适的”，故填(c)mfrtable。
50.【答案】seldm
【解析】句意：辛迪不喜欢蛋糕，所以她很少吃。根据“Cindy desn’t like cakes”可知她不喜欢蛋糕，所以很少吃，seldm“很少”，频度副词。故填(s)eldm。
51.【答案】Have a happy winter hliday
The winter hliday is cming. I have a great plan fr a healthy and meaningful hliday. As we all knw, healthy eating and daily exercise help us keep fit, s I plan t have meals n time and g running every day.
Study is still an imprtant part during the hlidays. I’m ging t spend a few hurs a day finishing my hliday hmewrk and reading bks. At the same time, I think learning t ck is a way t shw my lve fr my family.
With the help f the plan abve, I’m sure I can enjy a happy hliday.
【解析】【思路点拨】
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：根据所给话题进行写作，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
【亮点词汇】
①as we all knw众所周知
②keep fit保持健康
③spend time ding sth.花时间做某事
④at the same time同时
⑤with the help f…在……的帮助下
【高分句型】
With the help f the plan abve, I’m sure I can enjy a happy hliday. (省略that的宾语从句）
【结构布局】
第一步，开篇点题，引出话题；
第二步，从健康饮食、日常锻炼、学习以及生活技能等方面，介绍自己的寒假计划；
第三步，书写结语。nature in fashin hur such as send