（牛津上海版）八年级英语下册单元分层卷中测试卷（基础加强卷）(学生版+教师版)

这是一份（牛津上海版）八年级英语下册单元分层卷中测试卷（基础加强卷）(学生版+教师版)，文件包含期中测试卷基础加强卷教师版-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期单元分层卷牛津上海版docx、期中测试卷基础加强卷学生版-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期单元分层卷牛津上海版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
期中测试卷（基础加强卷）（学生版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择(共15分)1．Look! The students ________ trees on the hill now.A．plant B．will plant C．are planting D．planted2．Linda, ________ the window when you leave the room.A．close B．closes C．closing D．closed3．Yesterday the teacher told us the earth ________ the sun.A．goes around B．went around C．is going around D．would go around4．There isn’t ________ interesting in the newspaper.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything5．—It’s raining hard now. We can’t go to the park to have a picnic.—________!A．What a surprise B．What luck C．What a shame D．How wonderful6．—Daniel and Sophie, please tell me something about Shanghai Disneyland. —Sorry, ________ of us has ever been there.A．neither B．either C．both D．none7．Nowadays children treat e-products as necessities in _________ daily life.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs8．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/9．—Could you help me with my luggage?— _________.A．With pleasure. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s all right. D．Not at all.10．The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is famous enough to become a ________ in Shanghai.A．location B．laboratory C．library D．landmark11．I like apples best of all the fruits because they taste ________.A．good B．well C．wonderfully D．terrible12．Don’t forget to ________ the lights when you’re out.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn off13．I didn’t buy anything expensive in France, just ________ small things.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little14．—I heard that your grandmother was lost last week.—Yes, but luckily a kind lady ________ her back home the next day.A．asked B．told C．led D．left15．Water waits quietly in the pipes under the streets ________ people need it.A．because B．if C．until D．after二、短文选词填空(共6分)Most people think that the best store is one with very expensive goods. It’s ___16___ great if you have a pocket full of money and can buy something in one. How wonderful to be able to come home with an expensive computer, a latest iPod or a designer dress!But have you ever heard of “dollar stores”? As the name ___17___, in dollar stores everything costs a dollar or less. You find them in the US and many other western countries. In dollar stores there is a ___18___ variety（品种）and everything is affordable.If you go into a clothes shop you find clothes. If you go into a car showroom you see cars. But in a dollar store who knows what you will find? Visiting a dollar store is like going on a treasure hunt（寻宝）. There’ll be pots and pans for the kitchen, books, clothes, toys—and a thousand other things you never ___19___! There’s always a ___20___ in a dollar store.Why are dollar stores so cheap? It’s because they’re full of stock that hasn’t sold in other stores. Clothes that were last year’s fashion; books that won’t sell; inventions for the kitchen that didn’t catch on. You may find that you don’t want these either. But, even if you don’t want to buy, they are great places to look around—rather like ___21___. And remember, nothing costs more than a dollar!三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)22．The ________ on how electricity works is very interesting. (explain)23．Climbing is one of the most ________ (danger) sports in the world.24．The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived ________ (success) at last.25．He greeted us both with ________ (warm) and kindness.26．Yesterday evening he ________ (lay) out his book to study.四、句型转换(共10分)Complete the following sentence as required.（根据所给要求完成句子）27．Dinosaurs existed a long time before people. (一般疑问句)________ dinosaurs ________ a long time before people?28．Peter’s mother has never tried shopping on the Internet.（改为反义疑问句）Peter’s mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, ________ ________?29．Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ does your school organize an English speech contest?30．The maths problem was too difficult for anybody to work out.（句意不变）The maths problem was ________ difficult that ________ could work out.31．at Christmas, customers, all shops, crowded with, are.（连词成句）_______________________________________________________________________五、阅读单选(共10分)“Clear your plate. Say no to waste.” “Do not waste a grain of food. In the cafeterias of schools and companies across China, banners (横幅) like these have been put up everywhere. They are part of a nationwide campaign (活动) to cut down on food waste in China.Food waste has become a big problem these days. According to the United Nations, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted every year — that’s about a third of the world’s total food. In China alone, the restaurant wasted 17 to 18 million tons of food a year from 2013 to 2015. That could feed 30 to 50 million people for a whole year, according to Chinese Academy of Sciences.To promote the campaign, restaurants and catering association (餐饮协会) in more than 18 provinces in China have all made guidelines to control food waste.In Shanxi province, for example, restaurants have been asked to serve hall portions (半份) to avoid waste. The Wuhan Catering Association suggested that restaurants adopt (采用) the “N-1 mode”. For example, a group of 10 diners should only order enough for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if required. If people can’t finish their meals, they are also encouraged to take the leftovers (剩菜) home.A related online campaign has been launched on Sina Weibo, Users share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals. Lots of celebrities have joined in and asked their fans to develop the habit of saving food. On WeChat, a mini-program called “Clear Plate” invites people to exchange pictures of their empty plates for credit points (信用分). People can use the credit to buy things or donate food to children in poor areas.“We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to carry out the virtue (美德) of cherishing food and developing the habit of thrift,” said Liu Jichen, developer of the mini-program.32．We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________.A．not many people waste foodB．the wasted food can feed a large number of peopleC．about 18 million tons of food was wasted the world a year from 2013 to 2015D．1.3 billion tons of food is eaten every year33．In order to cut down on food waste, which of the following in not mentioned in the passage?A．People are encouraged to share their pictures or videos of empty plates.B．Some restaurants have been asked to provide half portions for customers.C．Customers will get some prize if they take the leftovers home.D．“N-1 mode” is advised to use by restaurants.34．What does the underlined word “cherishing” mean?A．珍惜 B．浪费 C．丢弃 D．储存35．What is the Paragraph 5 mainly about?A．How celebrities encourage their fans to save food.B．Food saving campaigns on social media (社交媒体).C．Ways to develop the habit of saving food.D．Why online campaigns are necessary.36．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Take the leftovers home B．Use your credit to buy thingsC．Say no to food waste D．Share videos of empty plates六、完形填空(共12分)Ronny looked like every other kid in the 1st grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mum. However, Ronny was different from his classmates in other ____37____. He had a speech problem so he couldn’t ____38____ like other kids in his grade. I worked with all the students in Ronny’s class one by one to improve their reading.On the days when it was Ronny’s ____39____, I gave him a silent smile, and he flew out of his chair. He sat close to me and opened the book carefully. His fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to read out. Every time he managed to read a word, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with ____40____.Before the year ended, I gave Ronny a book - one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5. A few days later, I noticed Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap (大腿). His teacher said, “He hasn’t put that book down since you gave it to him. Actually, that’s his first book he’s ever owned.” Keeping back my tears, I walked towards Ronny and asked, “Will you read me your book?” To my surprise, he read to me more ____41____ than I’d ever thought. The pages were already dog-eared, like the book had been read thousands of times. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction, “Good book!”What a big ____42____ the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child!37．A．ways B．words C．forms D．routes38．A．write B．read C．copy D．listen39．A．act B．turn C．change D．show40．A．joy B．sadness C．pity D．silence41．A．softly B．quietly C．clearly D．slowly42．A．point B．choice C．decision D．difference七、短文首字母填空(共14分)根据首字母填空，每空格限填一词My neighbor’s 8-year-old daughter used to stay in the countryside, her native place. Recently her parents brought her to town to live with them. Wild and uneducated, she would swear and say dirty words when she was u___43___. Sometimes she went so far as to roll on the ground, which s___44___ all people around. Her parents tried to tame (驯服) her by beating and kicking, only to cause more violent outbursts (暴力事件). Finally they became thoroughly d___45___ with her. One day, their next-door neighbor, a retired woman teacher, gave the girl a dress as a present. It was such a beautiful dress that she was r___46___ attracted by it. The girl became quite another person a___47___ she put on the dress. She no longer abused or hit others, e___48___ less rolled on the floor. She knew running wild was beneath her in such a beautiful dress. Since then the girl was gentle, neat and lovely. Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress h___49___ somewhere in his or her heart. However, he may be unaware of it, forget it or abandon (丢弃) it.八、阅读回答问题(共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Jane, a middle school student, is 14 years old now. She says, “I will be 24 years old in 10 years. I will graduate from a university. I will be a doctor and work in Guangzhou. I like to work in big cities because it’s convenient to enjoy the life. When I take the day off（放假）, I can enjoy concerts in Xinghai Concerts Hall. I will live in a small apartment because the cost of living is high. I won’t drive a car, but I will take the subway or a bus to work. I will study hard now to achieve my dream.”Mary, a housewife, is 28 years old now. She says, “In 10 years, I will live in an apartment near a middle school because my daughter and two boys will study in a boarding school. I will have more fee time, so I think I will find a job as a child nutritionist（营养学家）because now I try making all kinds of nutritious（有营养的）food for my children. I will be an expert（专家）later.”John, a retired teacher, is 60 years old. He says, “I have been a teacher for 40 years. I retired a month ago. I always dream to go back to my hometown. I will live with my wife and my elder brother in my hometown in 10 years. In the daytime, I will climb mountains or play chess with my old friends. At night, I will look at the beautiful stars. It will be a good place to enjoy the rest of my life.”50．How will Jane go to work?__________________________________________________________51．Why does Jane like to work in big cities?__________________________________________________________52．Where will Mary live in 10 years?__________________________________________________________53．What did John do when he was 45?__________________________________________________________54．How many people are talking about their future?___________________________________________________________九、材料作文(共18分)55．(本题18分)Write at least 60 words on the topic “__________ is/are important to us”(以“__________ 对我们很重要”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)Use the following as your reference:1. How much do you know about ...?2. Why is/are ... important to us?3. What can we do for it/them? (At least 2 examples)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A．surprise                  B．suggests               C．wonderfulD．dreamed of               E. museums             F. solves        G. certainly