作业29　夹叙夹议类完形填空--2025年高考英语大二轮复习（专练）

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(每小题1分，满分30分)
A
One day I was appraching several massive creatures when I came t a sudden stp.It was well beynd me that these huge animals shuld be limited by nly sme rpes.It was 1 that the animals culd easily escape frm these small rpes tied t their frnt legs.Hwever， 2 ，they did nt.I sptted a 3 clse by and wndered why the elephants just 4 where they were and had n intentin t break away.
“Well，” he replied，“as they’re very 5 ，we tie them with the same 6 rpe and it’s enugh t 7 them fr their age.As they grw up，they’re 8 t hld the belief that they can never run away.They think the rpes are bund t 9 hld them，s they d nt struggle t break free.”I was 10 .The large animals culd easily mve away frm their 11 but they felt they culdn’t，s they were 12 right there.
In ur life，a number f peple are 13 with the same wrng self-limiting belief—I’m nt excellent enugh r why try it if I’m nt ging t 14 it.Hwever，we ughtn’t t 15 ur capability，talent and ptential.Instead，we shuld believe in urselves.After all，we need t change with the times and think utside the bx.
1．A.imprtant B．bvius
C．necessary D．hpeful
答案 B
解析 前文“these huge animals shuld be limited by nly sme rpes”可知，这些大象能轻松地从束缚它们的细绳逃脱，这是显而易见的。故选B。
2．A.at that time B．frm then n
C．in that case D．fr sme reasn
答案 D
解析 结合前文“the animals culd easily escape frm these small rpes”及空后的“they did nt”可知，这些大象要想摆脱绳子很容易，然而它们没有，所以这里指不知什么原因，故选D。
3．A.trainer B．teacher
C．dctr D．businessman
答案 A
解析 结合下文作者向此人询问动物不逃走的原因可推知，此人是熟悉动物知识的人，应当是动物园中的驯兽师。故选A。
4．A.slept B．ate
C．std D．relaxed
答案 C
解析 结合下文“had n intentin t break away”可知，此处指大象仅仅站在自己被拴住的地方。故选C。
5．A.thin B．yung
C．weak D．ill
答案 B
解析 结合下文“As they grw up”可知，此处指当它们还小的时候，它们就被绑起来了。故选B。
6．A.size B．clr
C．style D．length
答案 A
解析 结合前文“small rpes”可知，这里指从小就用同样尺寸的绳子绑住了大象。故选A。
7．A.attract B．train
C．cheat D．hld
答案 D
解析 根据下文“They think the rpes are bund t hld them”可知，此处指这些绳子足以绑住那个年龄的它们。故选D。
8．A.encuraged B．cnditined
C．taught D．frced
答案 B
解析 根据前文可知，在大象小的时候，它们就被用绳索绑住，所以直到它们长大，它们也习惯了自己永远无法逃走的想法。be cnditined t d sth习惯于做某事，故选B。
9．A.still B．even
C．just D．hardly
答案 A
解析 根据前文“hld the belief that they can never run away”可知，大象小时候被绳子束缚着，所以它们长大后认为，绳子依然能束缚住它们。故选A。
10．A.excited B．interested
C．shcked D．disappinted
答案 C
解析 结合前文驯兽师给作者讲大象不逃脱的原因，作者应该是感到震惊的。故选C。
11．A.wners B．thughts
C．habitats D．bnds
答案 D
解析 根据前文“the animals culd easily escape frm these small rpes tied t their frnt legs”可知，这些大象可以很轻松地摆脱绳子。此处是rpes的同义词复现，故选D。
12．A.stuck B．killed
C．sld D．fed
答案 A
解析 根据前文“had n intentin t break away”可知，它们没有打算逃走，说明它们应该是被困在原地。故选A。
13．A.laughed at B．tld ff
C．brught up D．relied n
答案 C
解析 结合前文讲述大象被绳子束缚着长大的事实，可知此处指我们中的许多人也像大象那样戴着枷锁被抚养长大。故选C。
14．A.mean B．catch
C．get D．make
答案 D
解析 结合前文大象认为它们无法逃脱束缚所以也不尝试可知，此处指如果不能成功，为什么要尝试呢？make it成功。故选D。
15．A.cntrl B．underestimate
C．ignre D．develp
答案 B
解析 根据前文“I’m nt excellent enugh”可知，我们认为我们不够优秀，这是对我们自己能力的低估。故选B。
B
(2024·河北雄安新区三模)
Mst f us need t heal ①nce in a while.Fr sme f us，the 1 part f healing is simply t believe that it’s pssible.
Years ag，I was watching my sn 2 ②free thrws.He made a dzen 3 thrugh the net withut a miss.“Hw d yu d that？” I said.“Befre I 4 the ball，” he said，“I see it in my mind t make it happen.”
I lved these wrds.It struck me that they might als 5 healing.We need t believe healing can happen and 6 it in ur minds t see it in reality. 7 desn’t assure us f the utcme we hpe fr.But it sets us in mtin t mve tward desired 8 .
Last year I had surgery fr a brken 9 and spent eight weeks in a wheelchair.I had 10 t be able t start walking again after the 11 days.Hwever，that didn’t happen.I then started physical therapy which I believed culd help.I 12 it day after day，seeing in my mind that I was walking quickly as befre，which is 13 I d tday.
When hpe grws dim，belief 14 the way and makes all things pssible.We need t believe 15 is pssible.If we can see it in ur minds，we can let g f the past，accept the present and mve tward a better future.
1．A.simple B．emtinal
C．hardest D．reasnable
答案 C
解析 simple简单的；emtinal情感上的；hardest最难的；reasnable合理的。根据最后一段中“We need t believe is pssible.If we can see it in ur minds，we can let g f the past，accept the present and mve tward a better future.”并结合语境可知，作者认为相信治愈是可能的是关键的一步，但是对很多人来说，这是治愈最难的部分。故选C。
2．A.practice B．display
C．hld D．scre
答案 A
解析 practice练习；display展示；hld举办；scre得分。根据下文“He made a dzen thrugh the net withut a miss.”可知，作者在观看儿子练球。故选A。
3．A.attempts B．shts
C．chices D．adjustments
答案 B
解析 attempt尝试；sht投篮；chice选择；adjustment调整。根据下文“thrugh the net withut a miss”可知，作者的儿子是进行了几次投篮，都穿过了篮网。故选B。
4．A.spt B．beat
C．catch D．release
答案 D
解析 spt发现；beat打败；catch抓；release放开。根据前文可知，儿子在练习投篮，所以是在松开篮球前先想象着自己投中。故选D。
5．A.rely n B．apply t
C．arise frm D．respnd t
答案 B
解析 rely n依赖；apply t适用于；arise frm由……引起；respnd t回应。根据“We need t believe healing can happen”可知，作者认为这种想法也可以适用于治愈。故选B。
6．A.picture B．remember
C．wake D．perate
答案 A
解析 picture想象；remember记得；wake醒来；perate操作。根据上文“I see it in my mind t make it happen”可知，儿子投篮前先在脑海里想象，此处作者认为我们也可以先在脑海里想象治愈的场景。故选A。
7．A.Imaginatin B．Desire
C．Belief D．Dream
答案 C
解析 imaginatin想象；desire愿望；belief信念；dream梦想。根据上文“We need t believe healing can happen”可知，此处继续讨论信念的作用。故选C。
8．A.result B．prize
C．career D．ptin
答案 A
解析 result结果；prize奖品；career事业；ptin选择。根据“desn’t assure us f the utcme we hpe fr”和“But”可知，信念虽然不能确保结果如我们所愿，但会让我们朝着想要的结果前进。故选A。
9．A.hand B．ankle
C．wrist D．arm
答案 B
解析 hand手；ankle脚踝；wrist手腕；arm手臂。根据“spent eight weeks in a wheelchair”可知，作者不能站立，所以是脚踝做了手术。故选B。
10．A.prmised B．required
C．refused D．expected
答案 D
解析 prmise承诺；require要求；refuse拒绝；expect期待。根据“t be able t start walking again”可知，作者期待自己能重新开始走路。故选D。
11．A.exciting B．cnfusing
C．appealing D．struggling
答案 D
解析 exciting令人激动的；cnfusing令人困惑的；appealing吸引人的；struggling苦苦挣扎的。根据上文“Last year I had surgery fr a brken and spent eight weeks in a wheelchair.”可知，作者在手术后在轮椅上度过了艰难的日子。故选D。
12．A.turned t B．tk in
C．kept at D．cmmented n
答案 C
解析 turn t求助于；take in吸收；keep at坚持；cmment n评论。根据前文“I then started physical therapy which I believed culd help.”及后文“day after day”可知，作者坚持每天接受理疗。故选C。
13．A.exactly B．abslutely
C．generally D．naturally
答案 A
解析 exactly恰好；abslutely完全地；generally总体上；naturally自然地。根据“that I was walking quickly as befre”和“I d tday”可知，作者的希望成真了，恰好就是他现在的样子，即他可以快速走路了。故选A。
14．A.feels B．lights
C．frces D．clears
答案 B
解析 feel感觉；light照亮；frce强迫；clear清理。根据“When hpe grws dim”及“the way and makes all things pssible”可知，希望黯淡时，信念会照亮前路，让一切皆有可能。故选B。
15．A.happiness B．frtune
C．healing D．shting
答案 C
解析 happiness幸福；frtune运气；healing治愈；shting枪击。根据第一段中“Fr sme f us，the part f healing is simply t believe that it’s pssible.”可知，此处与第一段呼应，表示我们要相信治愈是可能的。故选C。
语篇解读 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章结合大象被细绳绑住但不逃脱的原因，提到了生活中也有一些类似的人，他们低估自己的才能和潜力，认为自己不会成功。最后作者得出结论：我们应该相信自己，跳出思维定式。
语篇解读 本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者通过看儿子练球和自己的亲身经历感悟到：我们需要相信治愈是有可能的，这种信念会给我们带来好的结果。
语境猜词
①nce in a while偶尔
②free thrw罚球