2025年人教版英语中考复习：15篇应用文练习题（含答案、范文）

这是一份2025年人教版英语中考复习：15篇应用文练习题（含答案、范文），共16页。
Tpic 1:
假如你是李华，你想邀请外国朋友Alice参加你家的除夕聚会，请你写一封邮件告诉她聚会的时间、地点，以及聚会上准备做些什么，她需要做哪些准备，字数100左右。
写作提示：1.When and where will yu have yur family party?
2.What will yu d at the family party?
3.What d yu advises her t prepare fr the party?
参考词汇：decrate, enjy dinner, CCTV New Year's Gala, firewrks, wish







范文：
Dear Alice,
Hw is everything ging? I'm writing t invite yu t my family party n Spring Festival Eve.The party will start at 5 'clck in the afternn in my huse.At the party, we will decrate the huse tgether first. Traditinally, cuplets will be put up n the drs and red paper—cutting will be pasted n windws. Then, my family will prepare a big dinner and enjy it. Fish and dumplings will be served, as well as ther delicius dishes. After dinner we will watch CCTV New Year's Gala and set ff firewrks.If yu can cme, dn't frget yur glves and scarf t keep warm when lking at firewrks utdrs. Besides, yu'd better prepare sme greetings in Chinese Because it is the custm fr Chinese peple t express wishes t each ther n Spring Festival Eve.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Tpic 2 :
假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Patty对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给她写一封80词左右的电子邮件。介绍中国的传统节日春节，内容包括节日名称、时间、含义及主要活动，还应谈到你喜欢该节日及理由。
参考词汇：lunar






范文：
Dear Patty,
I am very glad t tell yu smething abut spring festival.
It's a traditinal festival in china. It cmes in winter. We usually clean and decrate ur huses carefully befre it cmes. I always help my mther clean the windws and wash the clthes. It's time t say gdbye t the last year, and say hell t the New Year. Everyne ges hme t get tgether with their families, n matter hw far it is. They must have dinner tgether n that day. They must visit their relatives and friends and say "Happy New Year" t them. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get mney.
Yurs,
Li Hua
拓展：
The Family Dinner n Spring Festival Eve
The family dinner n Spring Festival Eve is the mst imprtant dinner in traditinal Chinese culture. On Spring Festival Eve, family members get tgether t enjy the dinner,
There are all kinds f delicius fd and drinks. Many f them usually have great meanings. In sme places, New Year cake is ften the first dish, which means "having mre luck and becming better" in Chinese prnunciatin.Anther dish is fish, which means "having mre than we need". Children all like this family dinner. A dinner they receive nt nly best wishes but als lucky mney frm their parents.
It is a Chinese traditin that we have kept fr thusands f years.
Tpic 3 :
龙舟竞渡迎端午，中国传统文化给普通老百姓带来了生活的乐趣。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Eliza 发来电子邮件询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请你给她回复邮件介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日——端午节的情况。






范文：
Dear Eliza,
S delighted t receive yur email,nw I am excited t share details abut my favrite traditinal Chinese festival, the Dragn Bat Festival.
Celebrated n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth, it hlds a special place amng China's rich tapestry f cultural festivals.In rder t cmmemrates Qu Yuan, a great pet,peple will make zngzi (a sticky rice dumpling wrapped in bamb leaves) that day.But what makes the festival special fr me is the thrilling dragn bat race.Teams cmpete with great determinatin, shwing an inspiring display f teamwrk and spirit.If yu have the chance, I wuld invite yu t visit during this time. It wuld make me very happy t see yu and share it tgether.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
拓展： A traditinal festival in ur cuntry
I will never frget this year's Dragn Bat Festival. During the festival I helped my mther make rice dumplings. Then I had a big dinner with my family and they tld me the stry f Qu Yuan. I learned a lt abut Chinese histry and culture. One f the mst exciting things was watching the dragn bat races.Peple did these activities in rder t remember the pet Ou Yuan, These activities nt nly carry frward the traditinal Chinese culture, but als bring peple the jy f life.
In my pinin, l think that we shuld hld mre activities t celebrate traditinal Chinese festivals. It is ur duty t respect the traditins and make Chinese culture knwn t the wrld.
专题2：环境保护
Tpic 4 :
假如你是来自美国Hart Middle Schl的Eric，现在在北京某中学做交换生。你很喜欢这座城市，但最近发现该市存在一些环境问题。请你给市长先生写一封信，简要分析造成这些问题的原因并提出你自己的建议。






范文 :
Dear Mr. Mayr,
I'm frm Hart Middle Schl in the USA. I came t Beijing as an exchange student. I like this city, but there are sme envirnmental prblems here.First, the nise frm the planes is serius. The reasn is that the airprt is a little clse t the city center. As we knw, planes prduce t much nise. It can make peple becme deaf. I think an airprt shuld be built in a place far away frm the city center.Secnd, we can see sme rivers are plluted. That's because wastewater frm sme factries flws directly int the rivers. I suggest the gvernment shuld take actin t clse dwn factries that pur wastewater int the rivers.I hpe the envirnment in this city gets better and better.
Yurs sincerely
Tpic 5:
假如你是李华，是光明中学的一名学生。暑假你将作为校代表参加瑞士“模拟联合国”会议并发言，请根据写作提示写一篇英文发言稿，会议主题是“A Greener Wrld”，词数 100左右，可适当发挥，但不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
写作提示：1.Self intrductin.
2.What China has dne？
3.Hw I g green?
参考词汇：Sunshine Middle Schl,factries,new energy,lights,shwers






范文：
Gd mrning, everyne! My name is Li Hua.I am 15 years ld.I'm studying at Sunshine Middle Schl.It's my great hnr t give a speech n "A Greener Wrld".
We all hpe we will have a green wrld. As fr the Chinese gvernment, it has dne smething t make it. Fr example, it has shut ff many factries that are harmful t the envirnment! Besides, it chses t use new energy. As a middle schl student, I can als d a lt t make the wrld green.Firstly, I always remember t turn ff the lights when I leave the rm. Secndly, I'll take shrter shwers. Last but nt least, I always take my wn bags t g shpping.It is time fr us t take actin t make a greener wrld.
Let's d smething t make the wrld greener and greener. Thanks fr yur listening!
Tpic 6:
假如你是李华，由于北京经常出现雾霾，影响了居民的生活。请你用英语写一篇短文，向“二十一世纪文报”投稿，谈谈雾霾是如何影响你的生活的，你将做些什么去帮助改善空气质量，以及你对未来环境的期望。
写作提示：1.Hw des smg affect yur life?
2.What will yu d t help imprve the air?
3.What kind f envirnment d yu wish t in the future?
参考词汇：smg,a breathing mask,study at hme,take a bus, a car pl,call n






范文：
Nw smg ften hits Beijing and it has affected ur life in many ways.
During smggy days，I have t wear a breathing mask utside. Smetimes, I have t study at hme.I think I shuld d smething t help imprve the air. Firstly,I shuld take a bus t schl r walk t schl. Secndly, I can advise ur parents t drive less r rganize a car pl. Finally,I will g int the cmmunity with my classmates t call n everyne t take actin.
In a wrd,I hpe we can breathe cleaner air in the future.
专题3：好好学习
Tpic 7:
在校园生活和家庭生活中,我们经常会遇到一些困难。在克服这些困难的过程中,我们收获了解决问题的经验和能力并逐步成长。某网站正在开展以"困难助我成长"为主题的英文演讲活动。请你用英语写一篇100 词左右的演讲稿,谈谈你曾遇到过的一个困难,你是如何面对并战胜它的,以及克服困难后的收获。
写作提示：
1.What difficulty did yu meet?
2.What did yu d t deal with it?
3.Hw did yu feel after dealing with it?
参考词汇：shy,suggestin,encurage,cnfident
Everyne meets difficulties n the way t success.






Thanks fr yur listening.
范文：
Everyne meets difficulties n the way t success. I gt a big ne three years ag.
I had truble in speaking English,because my prnunciatin was pr. It made me nervus t speak in frnt f thers because I wrried abut making mistakes. After nticing that, my English teacher advised me t listen t recrdings and try t repeat after them every day.I fllwed her suggestins and wrk hard t vercme it.Finally,my prnunciatin imprved a lt. I even gave a shrt speech in frnt f my classmates with my teacher’s help.
After that, I became mre cnfident and I realized that vercming difficulties helped me grw up. And nw, I'm willing t face smething difficult bravely whenever I meet it.
Thanks fr yur listening.
Tpic 8:
为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，某初中英语学习报正在举办以“Hw t be a gd learner”为题的征文比赛，请踊跃投稿。
Hw t be a gd learner






范文：
Hw t be a gd learner
T be a gd learner, we shuld have gd habits and ways f learning.
Firstly,we need t get ready fr ur lessns befre class and always listen carefully in class. After class, we must g ver the lessns and finish ur hmewrk n time. It's gd t study in grups and help each ther.Secndly, dn't frget t d sprts and keep healthy.Last but nt least,we shuld d mre reading in ur free time.
As a student, studying hard is very imprtant, but if we have any prblems, we'd better ask thers fr help. I think all abve is helpful t us t be a gd learner.
Tpic 9:
假如你是Lacey，请根据下面的提示信息，给你的中国朋友李华回一封信， 给她提一些英语学习方面的好建议并陈述理由。内容如下:
听英文歌曲或其他英文节目；
读英文经典；
3. 参加英语角。






范文：
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad t give yu sme advice n hw t learn English well.
Firstly, yu can listen t English sngs r ther English prgrams at least three times a week. This will help yu crrect yur prnunciatin and imprve yur listening.Secndly, it is a gd way t read mre English classics. If yu d this, yu will nt nly increase yur knwledge but als learn a very beautiful language.Last but nt least, yu can g t the English crner. It will prvide yu many chances t cmmunicate with thers in English. It is gd fr yu t practice English.
I hpe my advice is helpful t yu. I believe yu can make it as lng as yu never give up.
Best wishes,
Lacey
拓展：
With the develpment f the sciety, English has becme mre and mre imprtant in ur daily life.Hw can we learn it well? Nw, I will give yu sme suggestins.
Firstly, yu shuld practice listening as much as pssible. it is said that practice makes perfect. Yu can listen t the tapes r d lts f listening practice. Secndly, it's necessary t imprve yur speaking by practicing cnversatins with friends and yu can read alud t practice prnunciatin
Thirdly, yu'd better chse sme gd materials which yu are interested in t read, such as English stries,newspapers and magazines. Reading textbks after the tape is als a gd chice, Last but nt least,keeping an English diary every day r writing t pen pals in English is an effective way t imprve yur writing ability
If yu are cnfident in yurself and practice yur English in this way, I'm sure yu will make great prgress in English ne day.
专题4：规则
Tpic 10:
国有国法，家有家规。好的家规有利于孩子的成长、家庭的和睦。你不同意你家家规中的哪一条？为什么不同意？你认为这条家规应该如何改？请你就这三个问题在你的日记本中倾吐自己的心声。






范文：
One f the rules in my family is that I'm nt allwed t have a mbile phne. My parents think that using it will get in the way f my study, but I dn't agree with them.
Firstly, the mbile phne prvides me with an easy and fast way f cmmunicatin. If I have a mbile phne, I can make a call when in an emergency. Secndly, the mbile phne can help me study. Nw there are lts f educatinal apps n it that I can use. Last but nt least, I can use the mbile phne t listen t music, play games r watch mvies. It's nt gd t spend all the time studying. I need t relax smetimes.
Fr these reasns, I think I shuld be allwed t have a mbile phne.But my parents can decide when and hw lng I can use it. I believe that I will d better if I'm allwed t have a mbile phne. I hpe my parents will understand me.
Tpic 11:
国有国法，校有校规。假如你是明启中学学生李华，在你的学校中一定有很多的规章制度规范同学们的行为。请你写一篇短文，向大家介绍一两条校规或校纪，并谈一下自己的看法。






范文：
There are many rules in ur schl. At ur schl we have t wear unifrms every day. The prblem is that all my classmates think the unifrms are ugly. Because yung peple like fashin, s they prefer t wear their wn clthes. If we have t wear unifrms, we shuld be allwed t design ur wn unifrms. That wuld be a gd way t keep bth teachers and students happy.
Althugh we have different views n the rules, I think everyne shuld bey the schl rules.
Tpic 12 :
俗话说:“没有规矩不成方圆。”为了创建和谐校园，使青少年身心健康成长,学校和家庭都会给青少年制定很多规则。为了解同学们对这些规则的意见某校对 1000 名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息，以“The Rule I Agree with the Mst”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括:
1.简要说明图表内容;
2.从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，并谈谈它对你的积极影响。
写作要求：
1.词数不少于 80 词，首句已给出，不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
39%--Students shuldn't stay up late.
10%--Students shuldn't get t schl late.
31%--Students can't use phnes in schl.
20%--Students shuld d chres at hme.






范文：
The Rule I Agree with the Mst
Our schl made a survey amng 1,000 students n the tpic f “The Rule I Agree with the Mst”. Here are the results.
39% f the students agree that students shuldn't stay up late. The percentage f students wh think students can't use phnes in schl is 31%. Sme students believe that students shuld d chres at hme, which accunts fr 20%. The rest f the students agree that students shuldn't get t schl late.
As fr me, the rule I agree with the mst is students shuldn't stay up late.I used t stay up late, I was always s sleepy that I culdn't fcus n my class the next day. As a result, I culdn't get gd grades.Knwing my prblem, my parents asked me t g t bed early. T my surprise.after I gt enugh sleep, nt nly did I feel better and energetic during the class, but als I gt better grades than befre. Frm this experience,I finally realized that getting enugh sleep is f great imprtance fr students.
Tpic 13 :
最近你和你的父母就“周末学生该不该与同学外出活动”这一话题进行了讨论。但是你们持有不同的观点。请以“Shuld teenagers be allwed t g ut with their classmates n weekends?”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你们各自的观点。






范文：
Shuld teenagers be allwed t g ut with their classmates n weekends?
Recently, I had a discussin with my parents abut whether teenagers shuld be allwed t g ut with their classmates n weekends. We have different pinins.
My parents think I shuld g ver my lessns at hme n weekends because learning well is very imprtant fr my future.At the same time, I can help them d sme husewrk at hme.But I dn't think s.I think ging ut with my classmates can nt nly braden my hrizn but als gain lts f knwledge.Mre imprtantly,it can deepen ur friendship.I think it's very useful fr teenagers t g ut with their classmates n weekends.In my pinin, we shuld understand each ther.
专题5：推理
Tpic 14 :
假定你是李华，你在上学的路上捡到了一件白衬衫，它是你校某位同学的。请根据以下提示做出一个合理的推断，并把推断的经过和结果写出来。内容包括：
Mike和Tm的衬衫都丢了；
衬衫上有一枚篮球徽章。
衬衫口袋里有一张信用卡和Mike的生活照。
注意：
词数80左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。






范文：
Lk! There's a white schl shirt here. It must belng t ne f ur classmates.
I recall that bth Mike and Tm lst their shirts last week. Culd this be either f theirs? There is a basketball badge n the shirt.It seems bth f them wn such a shirt, because they’re n the same team.Hwever, upn checking the pckets, I fund a credit card and a persnal pht f Mike. It's knwn that Mike has a credit card, while Tm desn't. This discvery clearly indicates that the shirt belngs t Mike. There's n dubt that this is indeed Mike’s shirt. I shuld return it t Mike as sn as pssible.
Tpic 15 :
上周你市某小区发生了一件神秘离奇的事情，引起了人们的猜测，但最终这个谜团被解开了。假如你是校英文报的一名记者，请根据写作提示，以“N Mre Mystery in the Neighbrhd”为题，写一则新闻报道，词数100左右。
写作提示：
1. What the mystery was？
2. Hw the mystery was slved？
3. Hw the peple in the neighbrhd nw feel？
N Mre Mystery in the Neighbrhd






范文：
N Mre Mystery in the Neighbrhd
Last week, in a quiet neighbrhd, smething strange happened. Peple fund there were mre and mre trees in the neighbrhd.
In the daytime sme peple tried t find ut wh was planting these trees, but they culdn't. Everyne felt uneasy.We nw knw what was happening in the neighbrhd. One night an ld man fund ut the truth. Three mthers wanted peple here t live mre cmfrtably, s they decided t plant sme trees. They didn't have free time in the daytime, s they had t wrk at night.
Nw the mystery is slved. Peple in the neighbrhd feel relaxed and they shwed their thanks t the three mthers. They live there as usual.