2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上学期期末押题卷【含答案解析】

这是一份2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上学期期末押题卷【含答案解析】，共12页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语
考试范围：start unit1-unit7考试时间：100分钟 分值：100分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
This is my desk, and _____ bks are n it. One is yellw and the ther (另外的) is blue. Yu can see a _____ n the desk, t. The clck is red. My pencil case is _____ the desk, t. A pen, an eraser and a ruler _____ in it. The pen is black. The _____ is yellw, and the ruler is white. _____ is my pencil? Well, it's under the desk. A baseball is under the _____, t. But the baseball isn't _____. It's my brther's. Is my cmputer under the desk, t? N, _____ isn't. Where is it? I can't _____ it in the rm.
(1)A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
(2)A. clckB. keyC. radiD. tape
(3)A. atB. underC. fD. n
(4)A. amB. areC. isD. be
(5)A. eraserB. hatC. mapD. pencil
(6)A. HwB. WhatC. WhD. Where
(7)A. bedB. deskC. sfaD. table
(8)A. IB. meC. mineD. my
(9)A. itB. thisC. thatD. they
(10)A. callB. helpC. knwD. find
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。
A
D yu knw my family? Let me tell yu smething abut it. There are three peple in my family—my father, my mther and I lve my family.
My father is 45 years ld, but he lks yung. He is a Chinese teacher, but his English is very gd, t. He is a gd teacher and gd father. My mther is 42 years ld. She is a wrker. She is a very gd mther. My name is He Fei. I'm 13 years ld. I'm a Chinese by. I study in N.6 Middle Schl. I have tw gd friends. They are Li Chang and Zhang Xiaxia. I g t schl n ft every day. I like English and Chinese. I study hard at schl every day.
11. There are _____ peple in the family.
A．twB．threeC．furD．five
12. He Fei's father is _____.
A．a dctrB．a wrkerC．a teacherD．a farmer
13. He Fei ges t schl _____ every day.
A．by bikeB．by busC．n ftD．by taxi
14. He Fei's mther _____.
A．is 42 years ldB．is a teacher
C．lks very yungD．ges t wrk n ft
15. He Fei has _____ gd friends.
A．furB．threeC．twD．ne
B
In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my brther and I. We are a happy family.
My father teaches English in a schl. He gets up early and wrks very hard every day. Smetimes he helps me with my hmewrk. His students lve him very much because he likes t help them.
My mther is a writer. She stays at hme writing bks, cleaning the huse and taking care f us.
My grandparents are ld. They are nt wrking nw. They stay at hme every day, reading newspapers and watching TV. They g t bed early.
My brther is a student. He is in my schl, t. He likes playing basketball, tennis and ping-png. I like t play sccer, ping-png and cmputer games. After schl, we get hme at 5 p.m. We d ur hmewrk and play sprts. After supper, we ften help ur parents with the husewrk.
16. There are _____ peple in the family.
A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．ten
17. My father is a _____.
A．writerB．runnerC．studentD．teacher
18. My mther wrks _____.
A．in a schlB．in a htelC．in a streD．at hme
19. My grandparents _____.
A．help us with ur hmewrkB．write bks
C．dn't have jbs nwD．dn't like watching TV
20. Bth my brther and I like playing _____.
A．basketballB．sccerC．tennisD．ping-png
C
Peple like t give gifts t thers n big days. D yu knw hw t chse (挑选) gifts? Yu shuld chse gifts that yur family r friends like. Different gifts are fr different peple. Fr example, bys ften like t play with rbts, ty guns and balls. And girls may like smething lvely, like flwers, dlls and beautiful clthes. Of curse, yu dn't need t chse expensive things. Yur feeling is much mre imprtant than mney. There is a Chinese saying, "A small gift means far much."
21. The wrd "big" in the first sentence means "_____".
A．beautifulB．interestingC．imprtantD．funny
22. When yu buy yur friend a gift, yu shuld chse smething that _____.
A．yu likeB．he r she likesC．is expensiveD．is very big
23. Michael wants t buy a birthday gift fr his sister, he may chse a _____.
A．teddy bearB．basketballC．water gunD．rbt
24. What des the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
A．礼多人不怪。B．心有灵犀一点通。
C．礼轻情意重。D．来而不往非礼也。
25. Which is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A．Everyne needs giftsB．Where t buy expensive gifts
C．The meaning f giftsD．Hw t chse a gift?
D
American schls begin in September after a lng summer hliday. There are tw terms in a schl year. The first term is frm September t January, and the secnd term is frm February t June. Mst American children begin t g t schl when they're five years ld. They are seventeen r eighteen years ld when they finish high schl. Mst American children g t public schls.
High schl students take nly five r six subjects each term. They usually g t the same classes every day, and they have hmewrk fr every class. After class, they d a lt f interesting things. After high schl, many students g t cllege (大学). They usually have t pay (付款) a lt f mney. S, many cllege students wrk after class t get mney fr their studies.
26 In America, summer hlidays begin in _____.
A．JulyB．SeptemberC．MayD．February
27.Mst American children g t schl at the age f _____.
A．fiveB．sevenC．eighteenD．seventeen
28. High schl students _____ after class.
A．d husewrkB．g t wrk
C．play baseballD．d interesting things
29. Which f the fllwing is WRONG (错误的)?
A．In July students dn't need t g t schl because f summer hlidays.
B．High schl students have the same classes every day.
C．Students dn't have hmewrk fr each class.
D．High schl students take nly five r six subjects each term.
30. In rder t (为了) _____, many American cllege students wrk after class.
A．help their parentsB．get mney fr their studies
C．help thersD．learn sme useful things
第II卷（非选择题）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词) 。
One day the muse smells (嗅到) sme gd fd in the rm. He 31 t himself, "The fd is very gd. 32 me eat it. "He 33 t cme in the rm, 34 he can't. The dr isn't 35 . Then he finds 36 is a hle (洞) in the wall. He is happy. He 37 in the rm thrugh (通过) the hle. What 38 he see? A big cat. The cat sits near the hle. The muse is very afraid f (害怕) 39 . He runs ut f the rm in a hurry. He says t himself, "The fd is the 40 . It isn't gd. I dn't like it."
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
I have a 41 family. Dad is a teacher. Mm is a wrker. She 42 in a factry. Dad 43 English and Mm wrk in the daytime. In the evening, all f us are at hme. Fangfang and I d 44 hmewrk. Dad reads and writes. Mm usually cks 45 After dinner, we watch TV.
Tday is Sunday. Dad and Mm dn't g t wrk and we dn't g t schl. What are we ding? Dad is 46 newspapers. Mm is 47 the rms. My sister and I are playing 48 . Our friends Li Lei and Wang Ming are lking 49 us. They want t play with us. We 50 play tgether.
51. 假设 Jenny 是你的好朋友,请你根据提示写一段不少于 50 词的英语短文介绍一下她。
内容要点如下：
1.Jenny 是个英国人，今年 12 岁，是必胜中学七年级一班的学生；
2.她有一个幸福的家庭，家里有爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和一个 6 岁的弟弟；
3.她的房间很整洁,电脑在书桌上，椅子在书桌旁，书柜里有一些书和几本字典；
4.说一两句你对 Jenny 的看法。
要求:1.信息完整，表达正确；
2.不要逐字逐句翻译____________________________________________________________________________________
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评卷人
得分
一、完形填空（本题有10 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 10 分）
评卷人
得分
二、阅读理解（本题有20 小题, 每小题2分, 共计 40 分）
评卷人
得分
三、短文填空（本题有 10 小题, 每小题1.5分, 共计 15 分）
评卷人
得分
四、选词填空（本题有 10 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 10分）
teach, dinner, game, wrk, happy, we, with, clean, ften, at, read, d
评卷人
得分
五、书面表达（25分）
答案
一、完形填空
B；A；D；B；A；D；B；C；A；D
二、阅读理解题（共4题）
A.答案
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) A
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据 There are three peple in my family—my father, my mther and I 我的家里有三个人——我的父亲，我的母亲和我。
(2) 细节理解题。根据 He is a Chinese teacher 他是一名中文老师。
(3) 细节理解题。根据 I g t schl n ft every day 我每天都步行去学校。
(4) 细节理解题。根据 My mther is 42 years ld 我母亲今年 42 岁。
(5) 细节理解题。根据 I have tw gd friends 我有两个好朋友。
B.答案
(1) B
(2) D
(3) D
(4) C
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my brther and I”可知，我家一共有六口人，分别是我的爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈、弟弟和我。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My father teaches English in a schl.”可知，我爸爸是一名老师。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My mther is a writer. She stays at hme writing bks.”可知，我妈妈在家工作。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“My grandparents are ld. They are nt wrking nw”可知，我爷爷奶奶现在不工作了。
(5) 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“He likes playing basketball, tennis and ping-png. I like t play sccer, ping-png and cmputer games.”可知，我弟弟喜欢打篮球、网球和乒乓球，我喜欢踢足球，打乒乓球和玩电脑游戏，由此可推断，我们两个都喜欢的运动是“乒乓球”。
C. 答案
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：Peple like t give gifts t thers n big days. 人们喜欢在大日子给别人送礼物。由“给别人送礼物”可知big是imprtant的意思。
因此，正确答案是C。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Yu shuld chse gifts that yur family r friends like. Different gifts are fr different peple. 你应该选择你的家人或朋友喜欢的礼物。不同的人有不同的礼物。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Fr example, bys ften like t play with rbts, ty guns and balls. And girls may like smething lvely, like flwers, dlls and beautiful clthes. 例如，男孩经常喜欢玩机器人、玩具枪和球。女孩子可能喜欢一些可爱的东西，比如花、洋娃娃和漂亮的衣服。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是句意理解题。答案出处：There is a Chinese saying, "A small gift means far much." 中国有句老话:“小礼物意味深长。”由前面“Yur feeling is much mre imprtant than mney. 你的感觉比金钱更重要。”可知是“礼轻情意重”的意思。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是最佳标题题。答案出处：全文。本文主要讲不同的人喜欢不同的礼物，比如男孩喜欢什么，女孩喜欢什么。不需要选择昂贵的礼物，只要那个喜欢就可以，所谓的“礼情轻易重”。由此可知题目是“如何选择礼物”。
因此，正确答案是D。
D.答案
(1) A
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C
(5) B
【解析】
(1) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：American schls begin in September after a lng summer hliday. There are tw terms in a schl year. The first term is frm September t January, and the secnd term is frm February t June. 美国学校在漫长的暑假之后于九月开学。一学年有两个学期。第一学期从九月到一月，第二学期从二月到六月。由“第二学期在六月结束，暑假之后于九月开学”可推知暑假开始于七月。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Mst American children begin t g t schl when they're five years ld. 大多数美国孩子五岁就开始上学。
因此，正确答案是A。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：High schl students take nly five r six subjects each term. They usually g t the same classes every day, and they have hmewrk fr every class. After class, they d a lt f interesting things. 高中生每学期只上五六门课。他们通常每天都去同一个班级上课，每节课都有家庭作业。课后，他们做很多有趣的事情。
因此，正确答案是D。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：High schl students take nly five r six subjects each term. They usually g t the same classes every day, and they have hmewrk fr every class. 高中生每学期只上五六门课。他们通常每天都去同一个班级上课，每节课都有家庭作业。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They usually have t pay a lt f mney. S, many cllege students wrk after class t get mney fr their studies. 他们通常要付很多钱。所以，许多大学生下课后工作，为他们的学习赚钱。
因此，正确答案是B。
三、短文填空题（共1题）
(1) says
(2) Let
(3) wants
(4) but
(5) pen
(6) there
(7) cmes
(8) des
(9) him
(10) cat's
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了一只老鼠想要从墙上的洞，进入房间，吃食物。但是一只猫坐在洞的附近，这只老鼠非常害怕猫，他从房间里跑出去了，自言自语地说“那个食物是猫的，我不喜欢它。”
考查动词及语境的理解，根据 He…t himself, "The fd is very gd. Let me eat it." 可知：这只老鼠心中认为这个食物很美味，他想吃它。say t neself 心中暗思，主语 he 是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数。
(2) 考查动词及语境的理解，根据 The fd is very gd. …me eat it. 可知：这个食物很美味，让我吃吧，let sb. d sth. 让某人做某事。
(3) 考査动词及语境的理解，根据 He…t cme in the rm, but he can't. The dr isn't pen. 可知：他想进入这个房间，但他不能进去。这个门没有开。want t d sth. 想要做某事，主语 he 是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数。
(4) 考查连词及语境的理解，根据下文 The dr isn't pen. 可知这个房间的门没有开。由此可知：这只老鼠不能进去，这里表示转折关系。
(5) 考查形容词及语境的理解，根据上文 He wants t cme in the rm, but he can't. 可知：他想进入这个房间，但他不能进去。由此可以推断出：这个门没有开。be pen 敞开的。
(6) 考查固定句型，there is/ are+某物+介词词组(某地)。表示某地有某物，结合句意：然后他发现在墙上有一个洞。
(7) 考查动词及语境的理解，根据上文 Then he finds there is a hle (洞) in the wall. He is happy. 可知：这只老鼠很高兴，发现墙上有个洞。由此可以推断出这里指：他通过这个洞进入房间。cme in the rm 进入房间，主语 he 是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数。
(8) 考查助动词及语境理解，根据 What…he see? A big cat. 他看见了什么？一只大猫。主语 he 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，助动词用 des。
(9) 考查代词及语境的理解，根据上文 A big cat，可知这里指：这只老鼠非常害怕那只大猫。词组 be afraid f 后接代词作宾语，代词用宾格，指代 a big cat。
(10) 考查名词所有格，根据“The fd is the…It isn't gd. I dn't like it.”可知那个食物是猫的，此处表示是猫的，故用名词所有格。
四、选词填空（共1题）
(1) happy
(2) wrks
(3) teaches
(4) ur
(5) dinner
(6) reading
(7) cleaning
(8) games
(9) at
(10) ften
五、写作题
Jenny is my best friend. She is frm the UK and she's 12 years ld. She studies at Bisheng Middle Schl and she's in Class 1, Grade 7. All the teachers like her because she studies hard. She has a happy family. There are six peple in her family: her grandparents, her parents, a six-year-ld brther and Jenny. Jenny's rm is tidy. The cmputer is n the desk and the chair is beside the desk. Sme bks and dictinaries are in the bkcase.
Jenny is a gd student. We can learn a lt frm her. D yu want t make friends with her?