云南省2024年初中英语学业水平预测卷（二）

这是一份云南省2024年初中英语学业水平预测卷（二），共8页。试卷主要包含了本卷为试题卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟)
注意事项：
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Kids, believe in yurselves. I'm pretty sure can make it finally!
A. yu B. yurs
C. yurself D. yurselves
2.——Excuse me,I wnder if there is undergrund parking lt nearby.
——Srry,I'm new here.
A. a B. an C. the D./
3.—Culd yu g t the mvies with me tnight?
——Srry,I . I have an English test tmrrw and I study fr it.
A. can;must B. can't;must
C. can;mustn't D. can't;mustn't
4. Yunnan black tea, als knwn as Dianhng tea, in my hmetwn every year.
A. makes B. prduced
C. is made D. will be prduced
5.—Tina, yu can't until the bus stps.
—OK, Mm.
A. take ff B. put ff
C. get ff D. turn ff
6.——Wh is mre hard-wrking at schl?
—Tina thinks she wrks than me, but I wrk as as Tina.
A. hard;harder B. hard;hard
C. harder;harder D. harder;hard
7.——— wnderful news Zhu has written!
—I agree with yu. She is my favrite reprter.
What a B. What C. Hw D. Hw a
8. The film seven prizes and swept at the 77th British Academy Film Awards.
A. win B. wins
C. wn D. winning
9. I knw, the traditinal stry Yu Gng Mves the Muntains riginated(起源于) in Jiyuan, Henan.
A. As well as B. As lng as
C. As sn as D. As far as
10.—Ww, yur jacket is s cl! Culd yu tell me ?
——Oh , yes. I bught it at an nline shp.
A. when yu bught it
B. where yu bught it
C. hw did yu buy it
D. whm did yu buy it fr
第二节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A little stream(溪流) ran dwn frm a high muntain thrugh many villages and frests.Then it 11 a desert.“I went thrugh s many difficulties. I shuld have n prblem 12 the desert,”she thught. As she started, she fund herself slwly disappearing int the sand. After many tries, she still failed.“Maybe I can't reach the cean,”she said 13 t herself.
At this time,a deep 14 said,“If a breeze(微风) can crss the desert, s can a river.”It was the vice f the desert. But the little stream answered,“That's because a breeze can fly, but I cannt.”
“That's because yu can't 15 what yu are. Let yurself evaprate(蒸发) int the breeze, and 16 can take yu acrss,”said the desert.“Give up 17 I am nw? N! N!”The little stream culd nt accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapr(蒸气) acrss the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will frm a river again,” said the desert.“And whether yu're a river r vapr, yur nature 18 changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went int the pen arms f the breeze. It carried her 19 the next stage f her life.
The curse f ur lives is like the experience f the little 20 . If yu want t g thrugh difficulties in yur life t head fr success, yu shuld als change the way yu are.
11. A. gt B. went C. reached D. arrived
12. A. crss B. crsses C. crssed D. crssing
13. A. sadly B. gladly C. happily D. excitedly
14. A. nise B. vice C. sund D. music
15. A. get up B. give away C. put up D. give up
16. A. it B. its C. his D. her
17. A. why B. what C. where D. when
18. A. never B. smetimes C. ften D. always
19. A. t B. fr C. f D. at
20. A. sun B. snw C. strm D. stream
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
One day, when three men walked int the Thirteenth Street Statin, they were tld the three ’clck train t New Yrk was ging t leave an hur later that day. Then, they went t a nearby bar t wait. Abut an hur later, they returned t the statin laughing and talking. When they arrived at the platfrm(站台), they saw the train was already mving slwly ut f the statin.
The three men ran after the train shuting,“Wait! Wait! Cme back!”Tw f them caught up with(追上) the mving train. By this time, the third man had stpped running. As he hpelessly watched the train pull ut f the statin, he culd still see his friends wave(挥动) and hear them call.At first he had a cnfused(迷惑的) lk n his face. Then after a shrt mment, he laughed.
A man standing nearby asked,“What's s funny? After all, yur tw friends made it but yu didn't.”
The man was still laughing s hard that he had tears in his eyes as he replied,“Yu dn't understand. Thse tw friends came t see me ff(送行).”
21. Three men wanted t take the three ’clck train t New Yrk.
22. They had t g t a nearby bar t wait.
23. After abut tw hurs, they returned t the statin laughing and talking.
24. The three men caught up with the mving train.
25. In fact, the tw friends came t see the laughing man ff.
第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Free Lecture(讲座) & Shw f Chinese Shadw Puppetry(皮影戏)
续表
26. If yu want t listen t the lecture, yu shuld g t .
A. City Museum B. City Cinema
C. Screen City D. Mvie Cinema
27. What can we knw abut Mr. Yang?
A. He is gd at Peking Opera.
B. He knws a lt abut the shadw puppetry.
C. He has studied int the shadw puppetry fr 30 years.
D. He refuses t answer questins after the lecture.
28. Hw lng des the shw Wu Sng Fught the Tiger last?
A. Fr 30 minutes. B. Fr 60 minutes.
C. Fr 90 minutes. D. Fr 120 minutes.
29. Accrding t the chart(图表), which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. We dn't have t pay fr the shw.
B. We shuld chse the seats befre the shw.
C. We must arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early.
D. We can drink sme juice while watching the shw.
30. Where can yu prbably find this chart?
A. In a map. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a dictinary. D. In a strybk.
B
Yuhang il paper umbrellas have a histry f mre than 230 years. But in the 1970s, it was ut f prductin as steel-ribbed(钢骨的) umbrellas became mre ppular.
In 2015, Liu Weixue gave up a well-paid jb as a designer t learn frm his grandfather the traditinal art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas.“I fell in lve with the art at a very yung age. I want t bring it t life,”Liu said.“When it rains, smene uses the umbrella—that's what I want t see.”
There are mre than 70 steps, including making bamb ribs and pasting(糊) papers. It takes at least a week t make an umbrella. After mastering(掌握) the skills, Liu pened a studi (工作室) and wrked with lcal umbrella-making masters(大师).
Liu imprved the il paper umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the traditinal paper breaks easily, he started t use thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed 1,000 times withut breaking. He uses a lighter kind f bamb t make the ribs, s the umbrellas weigh less. As yung peple like hand-painted pictures, he invites painters t draw patterns which are nt nly frm traditinal culture but als frm mdern cart n characters.
Since nline shpping is ppular, Liu pened an nline shp t sell umbrellas. It nw has ver 80,000 fllwers. Still, Liu desn't hurry. T ensure(确保) quality, his studi makes nly 1,000umbrellas each year.
Liu hpes the art will be passed n(传承). He ges t lcal schls t teach students and shws up at events in different places t prmte(推广) the art.
31. Hw lng have peple in Yuhang made il paper umbrellas?
A. Fr almst 230 years.
B. Fr ver 230 years.
C. Since 1970s.
D. Since 2015.
32. T win the hearts f yung peple, Liu Weixue .
①uses thinner paper
②makes the umbrellas weigh less
③draws patterns f traditinal culture nly
④invites painters t draw hand-painted pictures n the umbrella
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Oil paper umbrellas are easy t make.
B. Liu Weixue learned the art frm his father.
C. Liu Weixue's studi makes 10,000 umbrellas each year.
D. Liu Weixue hpes t prmte the art as best as he can.
34. In Paragraph 5, what des the underlined wrd“it”refer(代指) t?
A. Online shpping. B. An nline shp.
C. An il paper umbrella. D. A lcal schl.
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The stry f Liu Weixue's grandfather.
B. The fans f Liu Weixue's nline shp.
C. The steps f making il paper umbrellas.
D. Liu Weixue's effrts t pass n the art f il paper umbrellas.
C
In the wild, wlves with brken legs ften face an unlucky fate(命运), waiting fr death.Yet, in the Hh Xil Natinal Nature Reserve(可可西里国家级自然保护区) in Qinghai, ne such wlf had a different fate. It grew frm a pr, thin ne t a fat, happy wlf because turists in the area ften fed it.
This“act f kindness”led peple t ask: Shuld turists feed the wlf? Supprters argue that withut feeding, the wlf wuld die because it culdn't get fd by itself. But thse wh d nt agree with the idea believe that humans shuld nt break the natural rder. Science, hwever,prvides us with an answer.
Research published in June 2019 studied hw human feeding affected the lives f bttlense dlphins(宽吻海豚) near Bunbury, Australia. Dlphins there can smetimes get fd frm the Dlphin Discvery Center. After studying mre than 10 years f data(数据) , the scientists fund that dlphins lking fr fd frm bats had a higher risk f death than thse wh fund fd themselves. This is because they may get hit by bats r caught by fishing nets.
Feeding wild animals may lead them t depend n humans fr fd, a scientist warned, wh is at the Chengdu Institute f Bilgy, Chinese Academy f Sciences. What's mre, sick animals may bring disease t peple wh feed them. S, if we cme acrss a wild animal that seems t need ur help, what shuld we d? A deputy directr(副主任) f Xining Wildlife Park , said that it's best t reprt the animal t authrities instead f just feeding it.
36. Where is the Hh Xil Natinal Nature Reserve?
A. In Shaanxi. B. In Qinghai.
C. In Gansu. D. In Xinjiang.
37. What will happen t wlves with brken legs in the wild accrding t the passage?
A. G t die. B. Face a lucky fate.
C. Get fd by itself. D. Be fed by turists.
38. Why des the authr give the example f bttlense dlphins?
A. T explain a rule. B. T give a lessn.
C. T make an excuse. D. T supprt an idea.
39. The underlined wrd“authrities”in Paragraph 4 prbably means“ ”in Chinese.
A.证券公司 B.主管单位
C.食品救济站 D.律师事务所
40. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Turists in the Wild
B. Research n Dlphins
C. Price fr a Kind Act
D. Aplgy Letter fr Wlves
第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Jingzhe(惊蛰), r Awakening f Insects, falls n March 5th and ends n March 20th this year.
During the slar term, the weather will get warmer and there will be mre rainfall. Its name refers t the awakening f animals sleeping in winter by spring thunder and everything beginning t cme back t life.41. But mdern scientific studies have shwn that insects w ake up because f the warm weather and mist(潮湿的) sil.
42. Old Chinese sayings such as“nce Jingzhe cmes, spring plwing(春耕) never rests” shw the imprtance f this slar term t farmers. During this time, mst parts f China experience fast-rising temperatures, with mre sunshine.43.
44. Accrding t ideas f traditinal Chinese medicine, the sweet and j uicy pear is gd fr lungs(肺) as the air becmes dry. This is very gd fr peple's health when peple experience parched(干裂的) muths and dry tngues because f the changing weather.
45.
A. A pear is sweet, juicy and cld.
B. Jingzhe is an imprtant time fr farmers.
C. It means the insects begin t wake up gradually.
D. Eating pears arund this time is ppular in China.
E. All f these prvide the best cnditins fr farming activities.
F. Therefre, peple always say that Jingzhe is a perid t d farming and eat pears.
G. In the past, peple believed that the sund f thunder awakened insects, which was cmmn during this time.
第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. The small cat sits n the chair, washing quietly.(it)
47. Hw many are there in Water Margin(《水浒传》)? (passage)
48. Meili Snw Muntain in Deqin Cunty is als Mer i Snw Muntain.(call)
49. Yu are gd friends, s yu shuld be with each ther.(truth)
50. G t the flr and yu can find a bkstre there.(three)
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Sam is quite interested in the f Chinese calligraphy(书法).(历史和发展)
52. If yu always frget sme English wrds, yu can review them .(时不时地)
53. Mengzi,a cunty in Yunnan Prvince, crssing-bridge rice ndles.(因……而出名)
54. As yu n yur new jurney, yu shuldn't frget where yu came frm.(启程)
55. It's a pity that craftsmen(手艺人) gd at making elephant-ft drums has becme smaller.(……的数量)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
Ding Chres at Hme
提示：国家提倡“以劳健心”，家务劳动不仅能帮助青少年培养劳动习惯，磨炼意志品质，更能帮助青少年珍惜劳动成果,创造幸福生活。请以“Ding Chres at Hme”为题,用英语写一篇短文，叙述家务劳动对青少年的重要性，或者描述你在家里是如何进行家务劳动并有何感想的。
要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。



Abut the lecture
Time:2:30 p. m.—3:30 p. m. next Friday
Place:City Museum
Mr. Yang, wh has studied int the shadw
puppetry fr nearly 20 years, will tell its histry,
develpment and frms f perfrmance.
Nte:Dn't ask any questins until the lecture is ver.
Abut the shw
Time:3:30 p. m.—4:30 p. m. next Saturday
Place:City Cinema
Shw:Wu Sng Fught the Tiger
Nte:Arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early. Fd
and drinks are nt allwed.