湖北省恩施州巴东县2023-2024学年七年级（上）期末(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份湖北省恩施州巴东县2023-2024学年七年级（上）期末(解析版)英语试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了 She is clever等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 语言知识运用（共二节）第一节 （共 15 小题: 每小题 1 分, 满分 15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s Saturday afternn. Sam and his ___1___ Jim are at hme.
“Jim, tmrrw is Mm’s birthday. ___2___ can we give her?” Sam asks.
“Well, let me ___3___ it. abut a watch (手表)? Mm can knw the ___4___ with it,” Jim says.
“That’s great. Hw ___5___ is it?” Sam asks.
“Abut $30, but I’m nt ___6___.” Jim says.
“Oh, we dn’t ___7___ s much mney,” Sam says.
“I have an idea. We can buy her a cmputer game and she can play it when she is ___8___,” Jim says.
“I dn’t think it’s gd. It is yur favrite, ___9___ Mm desn’t like it at all.” Sam says. “ I give my blue bag t _____10_____?”
“Oh, n, n, n. Yurs is ld. And she desn’t like the _____11_____, she likes pink best.” Jim says.
“Well, Mm makes meals fr us every day. Tmrrw, let’s make a big _____12_____ fr her!” Sam says.
“Gd _____13_____!” Jim says.
The next mrning, when Mm cmes t the kitchen (厨房), she _____14_____ tw eggs and sme vegetable salad n the table. She is very _____15_____ because she gets the best birthday present.
1.
A. brtherB. fatherC. classmateD. friend
2.
A. WhB. WhatC. WhenD. Where
3.
A. lk atB. lk likeC. think abutD. lk fr
4.
A. bkB. meatC. priceD. time
5.
A. abutB. muchC. farD. lng
6.
A. rightB. sC. sureD. cute
7.
A. likeB. haveC. needD. want
8.
A. fineB. happyC. heavyD. free
9.
A. butB. andC. sD. r
10.
A. yuB. himC. herD. me
11.
A. numberB. familyC. shwD. clr
12.
A. cakeB. breakfastC. lunchD. dinner
13.
A. jbB. kidC. ideaD. wrk
14.
A. seesB. takesC. hasD. lks
15.
A. kindB. busyC. cleverD. happy
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了两兄弟为母亲的生日准备礼物的故事。
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【1题详解】
句意：周六下午，Sam和他的哥哥Jim在家里。
brther哥哥；father父亲；classmate同学；friend朋友。根据“Jim, tmrrw is Mm’s birthday”可知他们两个是兄弟。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：我们能给她什么？
Wh谁；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。根据“can we give her”可知是给她什么礼物。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：让我想想。
lk at看；lk like看起来像；think abut考虑；lk fr寻找。根据“What abut a watch”可知是思考一下。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：妈妈可以用它来看时间。
bk书；meat肉；price价格；time时间。根据“What abut a watch”可知手表可以用来看时间。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：它多少钱？
abut大约；much多；far远；lng长。根据“Abut $30”可知此处询问价格用hw much。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：大约30美元，但我不确定。
right正确；s所以；sure确定的；cute可爱的。根据“Abut $30, but I’m nt”可知不确定价格。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：哦，我们没有那么多钱。
like喜欢；have有；need需要；want想要。根据“dn’ much mney”可知是没有那么多钱。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：我们可以给她买个电脑游戏，她有空时可以玩。
fine好的；happy快乐的；heavy重的；free空闲的。根据“We can buy her a cmputer game and she can play it when she is”可知有空时可以玩。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：那是你最喜欢的，但妈妈一点也不喜欢。
but但是；and和；s所以；r或。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：我能把我的蓝色包给她吗？
yu你；him他；her她；me我。根据“can I give my blue bag t”可知此处指给妈妈，用代词her。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：而且她不喜欢那个颜色，她最喜欢粉色。
number数字；family家庭；shw展示；clr颜色。根据“she likes pink best”可知妈妈喜欢粉色，不喜欢蓝色。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：明天，让我们为她做一顿丰盛的早餐！
cake蛋糕；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“The next mrning”可知是做早餐。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：好主意！
jb工作；kid孩子；idea主意；wrk工作。根据“Tmrrw, let’s make a big...”可知为妈妈做早餐是一个好主意。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：第二天早上，当妈妈来到厨房时，她看到桌子上有两个鸡蛋和一些蔬菜沙拉。
sees看到；takes拿；has有；lks看。根据“ tw eggs and sme vegetable salad n the table”可知是看到桌子上有两个鸡蛋和一些蔬菜沙拉，表示结果用see。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：她非常高兴，因为她得到了最好的生日礼物。
kind善良的；busy忙碌的；clever聪明的；happy快乐的。根据“because she gets the best birthday present.”可知妈妈收到儿子的礼物应该很开心。故选D。
第二节 （共 10 小题: 每小题1 分,满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I have a cusin. She is my ___16___ (uncle) daughter. Her name is Sarah. She is five years ld this year. She is shrt with tw big ___17___ (eye). She is clever. I lve her very much. Her favrite game is hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). Every time she cmes t my hme, she likes playing the game ___18___ me.
This Sunday mrning, Sarah and her friend Tim, ___19___ (cme) t see me. Tim lks clever, t. Sara asks me ___20___ (play) hide-and-seek. I knw Sarah likes t hide in ___21___ bkcase (书柜). I ften find her there.
Again, I cme t my rm and ___22___ (pen) the bkcase. Oh, Sara isn’t in it this time.
“Is Sara under the desk?” I think. Then I have a ___23___ (lk) at the desk. But she is nt there.
“ ___24___ yu see Sara, Tim?” I ask.
“N, but I knw she is wearing (穿着) a yellw jacket tday,” Tim says.
I lk arund the rm and ask, “Haha, wh’s that girl ____25____ yellw?”
“It’s me,” frm the sfa she says, “Nw it’s my turn t find yu.”
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者和表妹萨拉以及她的朋友蒂姆一起玩捉迷藏的故事。
【答案】16. uncle’s
17. eyes 18. with
19. cme 20. t play
21. my 22. pen 23. lk 24. D
25. in
【16题详解】
句意：她是我叔叔的女儿。空后是名词，此处用名词所有格。故填uncle’s。
【17题详解】
句意：她个子不高，有两只大眼睛。tw后加名词复数。故填eyes。
【18题详解】
句意：每次她来我家，她都喜欢和我一起玩游戏。根据“playing the ”可知是和我玩游戏，with“和”。故填with。
【19题详解】
句意：这个星期天早上，萨拉和她的朋友蒂姆来看我。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是Sarah and her friend Tim，谓语动词用原形。故填cme。
【20题详解】
句意：萨拉叫我玩捉迷藏。ask sb. t d sth.“让某人做某事”。故填t play。
【21题详解】
句意：我知道萨拉喜欢躲在我的书柜里。根据“I cme t my rm...”可知是我的书柜，my“我的”。故填my。
【22题详解】
句意：再一次，我来到我的房间，打开书柜。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填pen。
【23题详解】
句意：然后我看了看桌子。have a lk at“看”。故填lk。
【24题详解】
句意：蒂姆，你看到萨拉了吗？句子用一般现在时，主语是yu，变疑问句借用助动词d。故填D。
【25题详解】
句意：那个穿黄色衣服的女孩是谁？根据“that ”可知是穿黄色衣服的女孩，用介词in。故填in。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分 30分）
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Gd news. If yu like animals, welcme t Badng Park.
26. The park is pen fr ________ hurs in summer.
A. 8B. 9C. 10D. 17
27. Peple can see the ________ shw in the park in summer.
A. linB. tigerC. mnkeyD. panda
28. Which f the fllwing abut the white Bengal tiger is true(正确的)?
A. They are frm China.B. They like eating leaves.
C. They can swim.D. They are yellw and black.
29. Hw many kinds f glden mnkeys live in China?
A. 3B. 5C. 8D. 10
30. Li Kang, 1. 2 m high and his grandpa, 60 years ld, they want t g t see the animals n New Year’s Day. The admissin is ________.
A. ¥0B. ¥80C. ¥120D. ¥150
【语篇解读】本文介绍了巴东公园的开放时间、门票及园中的一些动物。
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“3. 1﹣11. 30, 8: 30﹣17: 30” 3.1-11 30, 8:30-17:30；可知，这个公园夏天开放9个小时。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“There is a panda shw every mrning in summer”可知，夏天人们可以在公园里看熊猫表演。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格中“They are very strng and gd at swimming.”可知，白色孟加拉虎会游泳；选项C表述正确。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“In the wrld, there are just five kinds f glden mnkeys, and three f them live in China.”可知，中国有三种金丝猴。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格中“12. 1﹣1. 31 , ≤1. 2 m Free(≤1. 2米，免费), ＞1. 4 m ¥80(＞1. 4米，80元”)；可知，身高1. 2米的李康免费，60岁的爷爷需要支付80元。故选B。
B
D yu want t buy anything? Here are sme secnd-hand (二手的) items fr sale. Welcme t ur shp.
31. If yu want t buy a camp bed, yu can ________.
A. write t Mrs. LiuB. call Mr. Li at 139-8685-7342
C. e-mail Mrs. LiuD. pay 90 yuan fr it
32. What des the underlined wrd “rm” mean in Chinese?
A. 房间B. 空间C. 客房D. 食堂
33. What is the dinning table like?
A. Light and small.B. Clean and big.
C. Rund and big.D. Old but clean.
34. Which f the fllwing abut the bike is TRUE?
A. It’s fr Children.B. It’s brwn.
C. It’s 80 yuan.D. It’s 8 t 12 years ld.
35. Mrs. Yi has 100 yuan, she can nly buy the ________.
A. dinning tableB. cmputer desk
C. camp bedD. children bike
【语篇解读】本文介绍了二手物品出售的详细信息。
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Price: 90 yuan Call Mrs. Liu at 133-3994-6677”可知折叠床90元，想买找刘女士，拨打133-3994-6677。故选D。
【32题详解】
词义推断题。根据“It’s light and small. It desn’t take up much rm.”可知这个电脑桌小，所以不占用空间。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s fr a small family f three r fur. It’s very clean.”可知餐桌可以容纳一个三口或四口之家，很干净。根据“Here are sme secnd-hand ( 二手的) items fr sale.”可知这些东西是二手的，所以是旧的。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s fr eight t twelve year lds”可知自行车适合8-12岁的孩子们。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Price: 90 yuan Call Mrs. Liu at 133-3994-6677”可知只有折叠椅90元，100元一下。故选C。
C
It is Sunday tday. Mrs Smith wants t g shpping and buy sme clthes fr her family. There is a big sale at Mrs. Harris’ Stre. Mrs Smith thinks she can find sme clthes at gd prices. S she ges int the shp in the afternn.
First Mrs Smith buys sme clthes fr her kids. She gets a green T-shirt, a pair f black trusers and a yellw hat fr her sn. Then she buys a red skirt, a white T-shirt and a brwn hat fr her daughter.
After that, Mrs. Smith ges t buy sme clthes fr her husband. He needs a new shirt. Mrs. Smith gets a blue ne and a pair f black shes fr him, t.
All the things are n sale and they are nly $86. At last, Mrs Smith finds a very nice purple dress. She lves it very much and buys it, t. It is $14.
Mrs Smith buys clthes fr her family. She is very happy.
36. What des Mrs Smith d n Sunday afternn?
A. She cks dinner.B. She visits the z.
C. She ges shpping.D. She has a picnic.
37. The underlined wrd “ne” refers t ________.
A. T-shirtB. shirtC. hatD. skirt
38. Mrs. Smith buys a dress fr ________.
A. herselfB. her daughterC. her friendD. her sn
39. In ttal (总共), the clthes are ________.
A. $14B. $72C. $86D. $100
40. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Mther’s DayB. A happy shpping day
C. A nice clthes shpD. Gd clthes fr sale
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了史密斯夫人在周日去购物，为家人买了衣服，她很高兴。
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is Sunday tday. Mrs Smith wants t g shpping and buy sme clthes fr her she ges int the shp in the afternn.”可知在周日下午她去购物。故选C。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He needs a new shirt. Mrs. Smith gets a blue ne and a pair f black shes fr him, t.”可知他需要一件新衬衫，史密斯太太也给他买了一件蓝色的和一双黑色的鞋子，故此处ne指代“衬衫”。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs Smith finds a very nice purple dress. She lves it very much and buys it, t”可知她给自己买了一条裙子。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All the things are n sale and they are nly $86. At last, Mrs Smith finds a very nice purple dress. She lves it very much and buys it, t. It is $14.”可知所有的东西是86美元，然后她又买了一条裙子，花了14美元，所以她共花费100美元。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了史密斯夫人在周日去购物，为家人买了衣服，她很高兴，以选项B“快乐的购物日”为标题最合适。故选B。
第二节（满分 10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is Sunday tday. Sue and her cusin Tm, want t g shpping.
“Sue, we need t buy sme fruit and vegetables,” Tm says.
“ ___41___” Sue asks.
“Gd idea,” Tm says.
After they get t the ft shp, Tm asks, “First f all, we must get the fruits. Is that right?”
“Yes, tw kils f apples and three kils f bananas are n the list,” Sue says.
“ ___42___” Tm says.
“I see them, t.” Sue says.
After that, they g t buy vegetables.
“ ___43___” Tm asks.
“I like carrts best. D yu like them?” Sue asks.
“ ___44___” Tm says. Then Sue and Tm get all the vegetables.
Sue sees a bk shp n the way hme. She buys a bk fr her father because next Sunday is his 40th birthday.
“ ___45___” Sue says t Tm.
“I think s. Yu are really a nice girl,” Tm says.
A. What’s yur favrite vegetables, Sue?
B. Hw abut making a shpping list?
C. Lk, these fruits are here,
D. My father must be very happy,
E. N, I dn’t. But I like tmates,
【语篇解读】本文介绍Sue和她的表弟Tm去购物的经历。
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. D
【41题详解】
根据“Gd idea,”可知此处提到了一个主意，B选项“做一个购物清单怎么样”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“I see them, t.”可知看到了某种东西，C选项“看，这些水果在这”符合语境。故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“I like carrts best. D yu like them?”可知询问对方喜欢的蔬菜，A选项“Sue，你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“I like carrts best. D yu like them?”可知回答应该是喜欢或不喜欢，E选项“不，我不喜欢。但是我喜欢西红柿”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“She buys a bk fr her father because next Sunday is his 40th birthday.”可知此处介绍给爸爸买书，D选项“我爸爸一定很开心”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分 写作（共两节）第一节（共5 小题； 每小题2 分, 满分 10分）
根据所给汉语和括号中所给的提示词完成下列句子。
46. 明天和我去野炊怎么样? （have）
Hw abut ________ with me tmrrw?
【答案】having a picnic
【解析】去野炊：have a picnic，介词abut后加动名词。故填having a picnic。
47. 十一点半了，我该做午饭了。（ck）
It’s 11: 30. It’s time fr me ________.
【答案】t ck lunch
【解析】It’s time fr sb t d sth是固定句型，意为“是某人做某事的时间了”，做午饭：ck lunch。故填t ck lunch。
48. 既然你喜欢这裤子，为何不试穿一下呢？（try）
Since yu like the pants very much, why nt ________?
【答案】try them n
【解析】根据题干可知，句子缺少“试穿一下它们”的英文表达，试穿为“try n sth”，裤子用“them”表示，且作为宾语放于短语中间；句型Why nt后接动词原形。故填try them n。
49. 杰克，这裤子是谁的？(wh)
Jack, ________ the pants?
【答案】whse are
【解析】whse“谁的”；be作表语，句子用一般现在时，主语“the pants”为复数，be动词形式用are。故填whse are。
50. 谢谢你给我看的这些美照。 （shw）
Thank yu fr ________ these gd phts.
【答案】shwing me
【解析】给某人看某物：shw sb. sth.，介词fr后加动名词。故填shwing me。
第二节 书面表达（共 1 小题； 满分 15 分）
51. 为引导学生理解并学会运用所学英语语言和文化知识，你们的英语老师计划在下周英语口语课上让你们介绍自己的家庭。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文为口语课上的分享做准备。
提示内容：
1. 简单描述家庭成员各自的外貌；
2. 简单介绍家庭成员各自的职业；
3. 简单介绍家庭成员各自最喜欢的食物:
写作要求：
4. 短文必须包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥；
5. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；
6. 短文写70词左右（开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）。
Hi, bys and girls. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hi, bys and girls. There are fur peple in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. My father is tall with shrt hair. He is a pliceman. He likes having fish fr lunch. My mther is tall, t. She is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in ur schl. Jiazi is her favrite fd. She has jiazi fr breakfast every mrning. My sister and I are twins. We have big eyes and lng black hair. We are in the same class. We like hamburgers best. My mther usually buys us hamburgers n Sunday. I lve my family.Date
Opening hurs
Admissin(门票费)
≤1. 2 m
1. 2 m﹣1. 4 m
＞1. 4 m
≥65 years ld
3. 1﹣11. 30
8: 30﹣17: 30
Free
¥50
¥100
Free
12. 1﹣1. 31
9: 00﹣17: 00
¥40
¥80
Yu will see the cute pandas in the park. They are white and black. Their favrite fd is bamb. There is a panda shw every mrning in summer(夏季).
There’re abut tw hundred white Bengal tigers in the wrld and ne f them is in the park. They like eating meat. They are very strng and gd at swimming.
In the wrld, there are just five kinds f glden mnkeys, and three f them live in China. They like eating leaves, bird eggs, flwers and all kind f fruits.
Yu can take it fr a picnic. It’s lng fr an adult and wide fr tw kids.
Clr: Black
Price: 90 yuan
Call Mrs. Liu at 133-3994-6677

It’s light and small. It desn’t take up much rm.
Clr: Gray
Price: 150 yuan
Call Miss Chen at 0718-4378910

It’s fr a small family f three r fur. It’s very clean.
Clr: Brwn
Price: 120 yuan
Call Mr. Li at 139-8685-7342

It’s fr eight t twelve year lds. It wrks very well.
Clr: Yellw
Price: 180 yuan
Call Li Kang at 0718-4223456.