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    安徽省江南十校2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

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    安徽省江南十校2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份安徽省江南十校2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案),共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、阅读理解
    Lexingtn High Schl
    summer sessin (June 12-July 26)
    Mrning sessins:
    Sectin A: 8:10-9:10 Sectin B: 9:20-10:20
    Sectin C: 10:40-11:40 Sectin D: 11:50-12:50
    Afternn sprts: 2:00-3:30
    American Sign Language (ASL)
    It is thrilling t intrduce ASL t ur Lexingtn cmmunity with the arrival f ur instructr, Mr. Wilsn. In this curse, students will learn the essential signs f alphabet(字母表) fingerspelling and varius categries f vcabulary including family signs, WH-Questins and directinal signs. Additinally, students will gain insights int the distinctins between the hearing and the deaf cmmunities.
    Grades: 9-10 Sectin C Cst: $260
    Baseball Camp
    The camp is designed t instruct campers in the fundamental skills f ball pitching, batting, catching, striking in a grup setting. Campers will als have the pprtunity t engage in cmpetitive yet entertaining games that will imprve skills and strategies.
    It will be scheduled fr fur Sundays: June 23, July 7, July 14, and July 21.
    Grades: 9-11 Sectin A Cst: $160
    English Skills fr High Schl
    This class is designed t enhance high schl students’ English prficiency with flexible instructin and different schedules. In this class, we will read Madeleine L’Engle’s fantastic nvel A Wrinkle in Time, we will craft ur wn imaginative narratives, and we will strengthen the cre English skills that are crucial fr high schl students.
    Grades: 10-12 Sectin B Cst: $230 Bk fee: $20
    Cmputer Skills Training
    This curse is an expansive explratin int the field f cmputer science, cvering a variety f subjects including prblem-slving, prgramming, physical cmputing, user-centered design and data analysis. Students will be mtivated t create their wn websites, apps, animatins, games, and s n. Prir experience f blck cding(编码) is suggested fr students enrlling in this curse.
    Grades: 11-12 Sectin D Cst: $240 Bk fee: $30
    1.What will Mr. Wilsn instruct students t d?
    A.Create websites, apps and games.
    B.Practice fundamental baseball skills.
    C.Enhancing their cre English skills.
    D.Learn a language fr the deaf.
    2.Which f the fllwing is apprpriate fr thse with a passin fr literature?
    A.8:10-9:10.
    B.9:20-10:20.
    C.10:40-11:40.
    D.11:50-12:50.
    3.What is the ttal cst fr a student t enrll in a cmputer science curse?
    A.$160.
    B.$250.
    C.$260.
    D.$270.
    I drve thrugh ur neighbrhd with my husband, the place we’d called hme fr 26 years. The Sierra Nevada fthills, nce thick with twering pines, were unrecgnizable. The grund was cvered with a thick blanket f ash.
    We’d gtten an early-mrning call telling us t mve ut immediately tw weeks earlier. The wildfire tearing thrugh Nrthern Califrnia had spread and was heading ur way. We jumped in the car with ur dgs and a few belngings. Fr days, we bunced frm htel t htel, desperate fr news. What finally came wasn’t gd. Our huse had been right in the fire’s path. Nw we’d been given permissin t return. My husband and I brught shvels(铁铲), wrk bts, masks and glves. We wuld "rescue" anything we culd.
    We drve slwly thrugh the ruins, where chimneys marked the spts where hmes nce std. I wasn’t prepared fr what awaited us. Our huse was nthing but rubble(碎石). Mst f ur belngings, including my precius cllectin f inspiratinal bks, were all gne.
    I wiped away tears as we dug thrugh the ash. We uncvered a cast-irn umbrella stand that used t stand beside ur dr, and a decrative dish ur sn had given me, blackened but whle, which reminded us f bits and pieces f ur life. Hw will we survive this? It felt as if ur lives had been wiped ut.
    We stpped digging in late afternn. My husband laded what we’d fund in the car and said, "Let’s g." I turned t get in the car. That was when I nticed smething stuck t my bt. A piece f paper. I picked it up. Its edges were burnt, but the wrds were surprisingly clear, " If life seems difficult, I pause and reflect n the blessing smetimes hidden within every circumstance. With renewed faith and curage, I begin again."
    The wrds must have cme frm ne f my bks, a passage I culdn’t recall but nw said everything I needed t hear. I framed that piece f paper and kept it n the nightstand in every htel and mtel we stayed in ver the fllwing mnths. It nw sits in a place f hnr in ur new hme, a reminder that we can begin again.
    4.What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
    A.The authr’s family left hme hurriedly.
    B.The authr’s family lst everything in the fire.
    C.The wildfire first brke ut clse t the authr’s hme.
    D.N warning abut the wildfire was given tw weeks earlier.
    5.Hw might the authr feel when she was digging thrugh the ash?
    A.Guilty.
    B.Astnished.
    C.Hpeless.
    D.Grateful.
    6.When was the text written?
    A.When the wildfire spread.
    B.When the authr stayed in a htel.
    C.While the authr’s huse was being rebuilt.
    D.After the authr’s family settled dwn again.
    7.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A.A narrw escape.
    B.Rising frm the ash.
    C.An attempt at a rescue.
    D.A wildfire in Nrth Califrnia.
    Nestled in the waters ff the cast f Tuscany, Italy, an unusual seaflr sculpture park is safeguarding its cean envirnment.
    Fisherman Antni Verdi has been casting his nets in these waters since his yuth alng the Maremma castline. It was in the 1980s that he began t ntice the clear signs: the seabed was becming barren, with exhausted fish stcks. Until recently, Antni Verdi has fund himself nt nly cmpeting with the decline f cean resurces but als with threatening practices f illegal “bttm trawlers(拖网捕鱼的人)”, wh randmly spil a large quantity f cean life as they fish, dragging a weighted net alng the seaflr behind their bats.
    Antni Verdi’s style f artisanal fishing(手工捕鱼), in cntrast, is friendly t nature as damaging the ecsystem culd reduce fishermen’s incme. He understd that the success f his fishing activity was linked t the gd state f the envirnment. The underwater "Huse f Fish" sculpture park, which was started in 2015, was encuraged by this fisherman. "One f the mst effective slutins is t physically prevent trawling thrugh artificial reefs, s I started wrking n this prject, trying t cmbine the prtectin f the seabed with smething that culd als give an added value t ur envirnment, smething as beautiful as a sculpture,"he stated.
    Sculptures r rcks can break weighted trawler nets. They can als functin as artificial reefs, ffering habitats fr crals and ther sea creatures. Due t the presence f the underwater sculptures, sme species nt seen in a lng while such as grupers and lbsters have rejined the waters. The sculpture park represents bth an artistic expressin and a defence against destructive seaflr trawling.
    Presently, 39 massive stne sculptures are scattered acrss the seabed alng an area f Tuscan castline near the twn f Talamne. In the near future, Antni Verdi hpes t extend his prtective effrts in castal waters. "The sea is still under threat," he says, "and my missin t prtect it cntinues."
    8.What des the underlined wrd "barren" in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
    A.Unprductive.
    B.Delicate.
    C.Fruitful.
    D.Nutritius.
    9.Hw des Antni Verdi’s fishing differ frm that f the illegal "bttm trawlers"?
    A.He uses larger nets t catch mre fish.
    B.His methd is less damaging t the ecsystem.
    C.He fcuses n catching specific high-value fish.
    D.His fishing invlves the use f underwater sculptures.
    10.What impact has the sculpture park had n the lcal cean life?
    A.A shift in the types f fish caught by lcal fishermen.
    B.A decrease in the number f fish due t the sculptures.
    C.The return f species that had previusly disappeared frm the area.
    D.The extinctin f sme species due t the increased human presence.
    11.What is the relatinship between human activities and the cean envirnment accrding t this article?
    A.The cean is t vast t be affected by human activities.
    B.Human activities have n significant impact n sea creatures.
    C.The nly way t prtect sea creatures is t prhibit human activities.
    D.Fishing shuld be in line with effrts t maintain a healthy cean ecsystem.
    Slar cells play an imprtant rle in the shift twards a greener future, with an increasing number f buildings and rftps wrldwide being fitted with slar panels. Hwever, their large size can be a limitatin. A team f researchers frm the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy(MIT) has develped a technique t prduce incredibly lightweight slar cells that can be placed n a variety f surfaces.
    These slar cells are made frm nanmaterials using a kind f electrnic ink. Their thinness allws them t be applied t many different surfaces, such as being placed n the wings f drnes(无人机) t prlng their battery life. These cells are thinner than human hair, yet they are capable f prducing apprximately 18 times mre pwer per kilgram cmpared t traditinal slar panels.
    A prblem that researchers are addressing befre these slar cells can be mass-prduced is hw t prtect the slar cells frm xygen and misture(湿气). While traditinal slar cells are prtected by glass, adding such a layer wuld remve the majr advantage f the new ultra-thin slar cells. Scientists are currently explring alternative prtective measures.
    Australia is als witnessing ntable prgress in this field. During the "Charge Arund Australia" prject, scientists drve arund the cuntry in a Tesla that was pwered nly by slar panels n a three-mnth jurney. These slar panels were stred in the vehicle’s trunk and prvided pwer if necessary.
    12.What is the main advantage f the new slar cells develped by MIT scientists?
    A.They are diverse in frm.
    B.They are mre affrdable t prduce.
    C.They are prtected by a layer f glass.
    D.They are flexible and generate mre pwer.
    13.What challenge d scientists face befre these slar cells can be mass-prduced?
    A.T extend the battery life.
    B.T make them absrb mre energy.
    C.T guard them against xygen and misture.
    D.T get rid f size and gegraphical limitatin.
    14.What mst prbably makes glass imprper as a prtective layer?
    A.Its cst.
    B.Its weight.
    C.Its structure.
    D.Its breakability.
    15.What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
    A.Slar panels have been widely used in vehicles arund the wrld.
    B.Australia relied n a netwrk f charging statins in the prject.
    C.Significant innvatin was made in slar technlgy in Australia.
    D.The Tesla was charged using traditinal pwer utlets in the prject.
    二、七选五
    16.
    Valleys are ne f the mst cmmn landfrms n the Earth. They are frmed thrugh ersin(侵蚀) r the gradual wearing dwn f the land by wind and water. Their frm depends n what is erding it, the slpe(坡度) f the land, the type f rck r sil and the amunt f time the land has been erded. There are three cmmn types f valleys: V-shaped valleys, U-shaped valleys and flat flred valleys.

    A V-shaped valley, smetimes called a river valley, is a narrw valley with steeply(陡峭地) slped sides that appear similar t the letter "V". They are frmed by strng streams, which ver time have cut dwn int the rck. These valleys frm with streams in their "yuthful" stage. ② An example f a V-shaped valley is the Grand Canyn in the Suthwestern United States.
    A U-shaped valley is a valley with a prfile(轮廓) similar t the letter "U". ③ They are frmed by glacial(冰川的) ersin during the last glaciatin. This is because ice sheets flwed dwn the pre-existing river r V-shaped valleys and caused the bttm f the "V" t level ut int a "U" shape, resulting in a wider, deeper valley.
    The third type f the valley is called a flat-flred valley. These valleys, like V-shaped valleys, are frmed by streams. ④ Over time, the stream cntinues t erde the valley’s sil, widening it further. With fld, the material that is erded and carried in the stream is depsited which builds up the fldplain and the valley. During this prcess, the shape f the valley changes frm a V r U shaped valley int ne with a brad flat valley flr.
    ⑤ They are clse t rivers which enable easier mvement and als prvide resurces like water, gd sils and fd such as fish. The valleys themselves were als helpful as valley walls ften blcked winds and ther severe weather if the settlement patterns were psitined crrectly. Valleys als prvided a safe place fr settlement and made invasins difficult.
    A. A valley is nrmally ccupied by a river r stream.
    B. During this perid, streams flw rapidly dwn steep slpes.
    C. The river begins t erde the bank f its channel instead f valley walls.
    D. The shape f valleys varies but they are typically steep-sided canyns r brad plains.
    E. This type f valley is characterized by steep sides that curve in at the base f the valley wall.
    F. The difference is that they are n lnger in their yuthful stage, and are instead in a mature stage.
    G. Valleys have played an imprtant rle in peple’s life since the beginning f human develpment.
    三、完形填空(15空)
    I lve riding a bike t wrk n matter the weather.
    Biking’s timeless jy 1 the kid in me. Unlike the mnkey bars r swings I used t g n as a kid at the playgrund that nw nly cause me pain, biking still 2 me.
    As an adult, biking t wrk has becme a(n) 3 fr the crwded public transprtatin blues. Rain, shine, snw r wind—I 4 the physical and mental challenge. And the smetimes cld and wet rides in the dark f Vancuver, Canada, are ften 5 by sightings f squirrels, deer and raccns(浣熊), reminding me that there is beauty t be fund even in the darkest f days.
    Biking has becme a surce f 6 fr me. It’s during these 7 that I face and think abut life’s challenges. Angry at my bss? Mad at my partner? By the time I’ve reached the
    8 , I’ve hpefully evlved frm 9 t ptimistic.
    As a parent, I’m determined t 10 my jy f biking t my sn. Our early adventures
    11 him sitting in a bike trailer, telling me I was riding t slw and that the ride was t bumpy(颠簸的). “Daddy, yu must be 12 . Yur legs aren’t mving very fast.”
    Much like life, biking is a jurney that requires yu t face challenges head-n. It is nt 13 a frm f transprtatin; it’s a(n) 14 t be part f the landscape, t take in the jurney rather than just 15 t the destinatin.
    17.
    A.brings ut
    B.checks ut
    C.takes ut
    D.pulls ut
    18.
    A.wears
    B.excites
    C.bthers
    D.shelters
    19.
    A.lve
    B.cure
    C.chice
    D.barrier
    20.
    A.encunter
    B.underg
    C.welcme
    D.suffer
    21.
    A.impressed
    B.surrunded
    C.disturbed
    D.brightened
    22.
    A.calmness
    B.success
    C.anxiety
    D.pprtunity
    23.
    A.trials
    B.breaks
    C.rutines
    D.rides
    24.
    A.peak
    B.bttm
    C.limit
    D.destinatin
    25.
    A.annyed
    B.shcked
    C.frustrated
    D.embarrassed
    26.
    A.carry n
    B.take n
    C.pass n
    D.insist n
    27.
    A.invlved
    B.ccupied
    C.spared
    D.risked
    28.
    A.fcused
    B.stressed
    C.frzen
    D.tired
    29.
    A.apparently
    B.simply
    C.directly
    D.extremely
    30.
    A.struggle
    B.urge
    C.invitatin
    D.must
    31.
    A.switch
    B.rush
    C.lead
    D.drive
    四、短文填空
    32.
    Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper (《鱼翅与花椒》) is a bk n Chinese cuisine by British writer Fuchsia Dunlp, ① has spent abut 15 years explring China and its diverse fd culture. The bk ② (cnsist) f 16 chapters, each featuring a practical recipe. Dunlp explres Chinese fd frm the remte Gansu cuntryside ③ the histric city f Yangzhu. Rather than
    ④ (mere) presenting the fd, she immerses herself in tasting it and, mre imprtantly, investigating it.
    Frm amazement t ⑤ (accept), Dunlp embarks n this fd jurney by learning t ck and trying different Chinese fds including sea cucumber and scrpin(蝎子), despite her usual dietary preferences.
    This ⑥ (remark) bk prvides an exciting jurney changing frm simple descriptins f Sichuan pepper t serius discussins n tpics like animal cruelty related t expensive fd such as shark’s fin. Readers are als encuraged ⑦ (appreciate) ther aspects f life beynd fd frm the perspective f ⑧ utsider.
    Dunlp’s passin fr Chinese cuisine is clear thrughut her writing. She shws hw westerners can set aside biases(偏见) and accept Chinese culture. This duality(双重性) ⑨ (reflect) in the bk’s title: Sichuan pepper stands fr everyday energy, while shark’s fin represents high-end luxury. This mix f daily life and a taste fr luxury enriches Chinese cuisine, ⑩ (leave) a lasting impressin n readers.
    五、书面表达
    33.
    假定你是李华,你校英文网站拟增设一个新版块(sectin),正向同学们征求建议。请你给负责人Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:
    1. 你的建议;
    2. 阐述理由。
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
    Dear Chris,
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    六、读后续写
    34.
    New Beginnings
    My sister and I weren’t exactly what yu wuld call clse. I was three years yunger, and I thught she walked n water. Everything she did was perfect, and I wanted t be just like her when I grew up. If she wre her hair in twin braids(辫子) with a pink clip ne day, the next day I wre mine exactly the same way. I used t fllw her and her friends arund, begging t be included, but there isn’t much rm in a 13-year-ld’s life fr a trublesme 10-year-ld sister. As a result, ver time, my wrship(崇拜) f her became indifference. We were strangers living in the same huse, eating tgether but never cmmunicating.
    S when she sat me dwn ne day last year and tld me she’d be ging t Israel t study abrad fr ten mnths, I wasn’t t cncerned. I figured I wuld get t wear the clthes she left behind and use her CD player. That was the nly way I thught her leaving wuld affect me.
    That first night after she left, I sat in my rm and tried t d hmewrk. I culdn’t shake the feeling that smething was wrng, smething was missing. The huse was t quiet. N Tva’s CD player and n Tva’s vice giggling n the phne with her friends. Sitting there, I realized just hw different it was withut her in the huse. Even thugh we didn’t speak, I had felt safe just knwing she was near.
    I cried that night. I cried ver all the years we had wasted trying t live ur wn lives and ignring each ther’s. I cried that I culdn’t even give her a hug befre she barded her plane. But as the night wre n, my tears changed t tears f calm, tears f new beginnings.
    I picked up the phne and called her halfway acrss the wrld. I waited fr her t pick up, my dubts grwing with every secnd.
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
    "Hell?" Her vice sunded as thugh it came frm nearby and nt Israel.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Since then, we ften called each ther
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案: D
    解析: 根据American Sign Language(ASL)部分中可知,Mr.Wilsn会教孩子们学习手语以便同听障人士交流。
    2.答案: B
    解析: 根据English Skills fr High Schl部分和Sectin B,再结合Mrning sessins中的Sectin B:9:20-10:20可知,B项为正确答案。
    3.答案: D
    解析: 根据Cmputer Skills training部分中的Cst:$240和Bk fee:$30可知,想要学习计算机科学这一课程的学生需付270美元。
    4.答案: A
    解析: 根据第二段中的第一句可知,显然当时作者一家离开得很匆忙。
    5.答案: C
    解析: 根据第四段中可知,当时的作者感到很绝望。
    6.答案: D
    解析: 根据最后一段中的最后一句可知,本文应该是写于作者一家重新安定下来之后。
    7.答案: B
    解析: 根据文章内容可知,一场野火把作者的家烧成灰烬,但作者一家还是扛过了这场灾难,B项最能体现作者一家的经历,适合作为本文标题。
    8.答案: A
    解析: 根据该划线词后面的with exhausted fish stcks鱼类资源枯竭,可知barren的意思是"资源枯竭的"。
    9.答案: B
    解析: 第三段中提到,Antni Verdi的手工捕鱼方式对自然友好,因为破坏生态系统可能会减少渔民的收入,这表明他的方法对生态系统的破坏小。
    10.答案: C
    解析: 第四段中提到Due t the presence f the underwater sculptures,sme speciesnt seen in a lng while such as grupers and lbsters have rejined the waters,这表明之前消失很久的海洋物种已经回归到了这片水域中。
    11.答案: D
    解析: 文章中提到,Antni Verdi的手工捕鱼方式对生态系统的破坏小,他还通过创建人工礁石和雕塑公园来保护海床和海洋生物,这表明捕鱼活动应该考虑对海洋生态系统的影响,以确保其健康和可持续性。
    12.答案: D
    解析: 第一段中的….incredibly lightweight slar cells that can be placed n a varietyf surfaces和第二段中的…applied t many different surfaces,….they are capablefprducing apprximately 18 times mre pwer per kilgram cmparedt traditinalslar panels说明这种太阳能电池使用起来非常灵活,电池的容量很大。
    13.答案: C
    解析: 第三段中提到,a prblem thatresearchers are addressing befrethese slarcells can be mass-prduced is hw t prtect the slar cells frm xygen andmisture(湿气).
    14.答案: B
    解析: 根据第三段中的adding such a layer wuld remve the majr advantage fthe new ultra-thin slar cells可知,添加一层玻璃会削弱新型超薄电池目前的主要优势,因此玻璃不适合用来做保护层。
    15.答案: C
    解析: 最后一段提到了澳大利亚在太阳能技术方面也有创新研发,比如用新型便携式太阳能电池给Tesla车辆充电。
    16.答案: D; B; E; F; G
    解析: ①根据设空前的There are three cmmn types f valleys:V-shaped valleys,U-shaped valleys and flat flred valleys可知山谷的形状各不相同。山谷通常是陡峭的峡谷或广阔的平原。
    ②V形山谷是一个狭窄的山谷,侧面陡峭,从横截面看类似于字母"V"。它们由强大的溪流形成,随着时间的推移,它们通过一种称为下切的过程切入岩石。这些山谷形成于山区或高原地区,溪流处于"年轻"阶段。选项B指的是在这个阶段,溪流迅速沿着陡坡流下。
    ③U形谷是轮廓类似于字母"U"的谷。它们的特点是陡峭的侧面在谷壁的底部弯曲,U形山谷是由冰川侵蚀形成的。选项E说明了U形谷的特点。
    ④第三种山谷称为平地山谷,是世界上最常见的类型。这些山谷与V形山谷一样,由溪流形成,设空前说的是相同点,选项F说的是不同点。
    ⑤本段总结了人和山谷的关系。设空后的they指的是valleys。自人类发展开始,山谷就因为靠近河流而成为人们的重要场所。河流使流动更容易,还提供了水、良好的土壤和鱼类等食物等资源。山谷本身也很有帮助,因为如果聚落模式定位正确,谷壁通常会阻挡风和其他恶劣天气。在地形崎岖的地区,山谷也为定居提供了安全的场所,使入侵变得困难。
    17.答案: A
    解析: 结合语境,此处指"自行车骑行的持久快乐唤起了我内心的童真"。短语bring ut意指使显现;激发。check ut调查;查看;take ut"带某人出去";pull ut"使摆脱困境"。
    18.答案: B
    解析: 此处动词表示情感,与前文的"痛苦"形成对比,"小时候在操场上玩的单杠和秋千让我感到痛苦""骑自行车不一样,现在依然让我感到兴奋激动",所以选B。wear sb.(ut)"使筋疲力尽";bther sb."使烦恼";shelter sb."保护"。
    19.答案: B
    解析: 此题考查搭配,a cure fr the blues"治疗抑郁症的疗法",这里指"骑自行车通勤已经成为一种摆脱拥挤的公共交通带来的压抑情绪的方法"。barrier"障碍"。
    20.答案: C
    解析: 结合上下文语境,这题的关键是情感的把握。"无论下雨、放晴、下雪还是刮风,我都欣然接受身体和精神上的挑战。""welcme"表示"欣然接纳",而不只是遇到(encunter),"经历(underg)"或遭受(suffer)。这一句也与文章第一句I lve riding a biket wrk n matter the weather相呼应。
    21.答案: D
    解析: 根据下文可以推测,这里指"温哥华夜晚湿冷天气中的骑行会因为见到松鼠、鹿和浣熊而增添乐趣"。sightings f squirrels,deer and raccns指向旅途中的beauty,brighten指"增添乐趣"。impressed by"对…印象深刻";surrunded by"被包围";disturbed by"被打扰"。
    22.答案: A
    解析: 结合下文的"evlved frm annyed t ptimistic"可以推断,这里作为本段的总起句指骑行可以帮助他平复情绪,让他变得"平静(calmness)"。
    23.答案: D
    解析: 在骑行过程中我面对并思考人生中的挑战,所以选D。trials"考验";breaks"短暂休息";rutines常规。
    24.答案: D
    解析: 一路骑行到达目的地时,我的情绪很有可能已经从愤怒转变为乐观。destinatin指向行程的终点。peak"顶峰";bttm"底部";limit"极限"。
    25.答案: A
    解析: 参见上一题的解析。此处要结合前文angry和mad两个词都指向"生气;懊恼"的情绪。frm annyed t ptimistic与6题的"calmness(平静)"形成闭环。shcked"震惊的";frustrated
    "沮丧的";embarrassed"尴尬的"。
    26.答案: C
    解析: 根据下文,此处指"我想把骑行的快乐传递给儿子"。Passn sth.t sb表示传递;carry n"继续做;坚持干";take n"呈现,具有(特征)";insistn"坚持做"。
    27.答案: A
    解析: 结合语境可知,此处指"我带着儿子初期探索骑行快乐的经历中包括(有一次)他坐在自行车挂车里,告诉我骑得太慢了,路太颠簸"。invlved"包括";ccupied"占据;使忙于做某事";spared sb.(frm...)"使某人免得麻烦;使逃脱"risked"冒险"。
    28.答案: D
    解析: 结合后文的"Yur legs aren't mving very fast."推测"爸爸你一定是累了"。fcused "专注于";stressed"焦虑的";frzen"吓呆的"。
    29.答案: B
    解析: 根据上下文语境,此处意指自行车骑行不仅仅是一种交通方式;它还是对我们融入沿途风景的一种邀约,让我们去感受、体验旅程,而不只是匆匆赶往目的地。nt simply"不仅仅"。apparently"显然";directly"直接";extremely"极度;非常"。
    30.答案: C
    解析: 参见上一题的解析。invitatin在这儿是"邀约"。struggle"挣扎,努力";urge"强烈的欲望";must"必不可少的事"。
    31.答案: B
    解析: 参见53题解析。纵观全文,作者主要讲述了自己骑车上班的经历及其好处,最后总结自己的感悟:我们感受、体验旅程本身和沿途的风景,而不只是匆匆赶路。rush"匆忙去做";switch"转换;转移";lea通往;drive开车;驾驶。
    32.答案: wh; cnsists; t; merely; acceptance; remarkable; t appreciate; an; is reflected; leaving
    解析: ①考查非限制性定语从句,指向前面主句中的英国作家Dunlp,在从句中做主语。
    ②考查谓语动词正确形式。Cnsistf由.…组成,该短语没有被动形式。根据上下文推断此处是一般现在时,第三人称单数。
    ③考查介词搭配。"从偏远的甘肃农村到历史名城扬州""…."。
    ④考查副词正确形式。"不仅仅是呈现食物",此处副词merely修饰动词present。
    ⑤考查名词正确形式。"从惊讶到接受",此处acceptance与amazement形式并列。accept名词形式是acceptance。
    ⑥考查形容词正确形式。"这本非同凡响的书",remarkable作定语修饰bk。
    ⑦考查非谓语动词正确形式。读者们也被鼓励从一个局外人的角度去欣赏生活中除了食物以外的其他方面。encurage sb.t d sth.,不定式做宾语补足语。
    ⑧考查冠词。参见上一题的解析,"从一个局外者的角度",此处泛指某一个局外人的视角,用不定冠词,而"utsider"是以元音音素开头的单词,所以填"an"。
    ⑨考查谓语动词正确形式。"这种双重性体现在这本书的标题中",duality与reflect之间构成动宾关系,所以此处要用被动语态。
    ⑩考查非谓语动词。此处句意"这种融合的方式极大地丰富了中国菜的内涵,也给读者留下了深刻印象"。此处没有连词and,所以leave应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语是主动关系,所以填leaving。
    33.答案: Dear Chris,
    I'm writing t share with yu my prpsal fr the new sectin. As a high schl student, I believe that ur schl's English website shuld cnsider adding a new sectin dedicated t career guidance.
    This sectin culd prvide infrmatin abut varius career paths, jb pprtunities, and tips fr cllege applicatins. It wuld be beneficial fr students as it can help them explre different prfessins and make infrmed decisins abut their future. Additinally, it culd feature interviews with prfessinals frm diverse fields t ffer insights int the real wrking wrld. By incrprating this new sectin, ur schl can better supprt students in their academic and prfessinal develpment.
    Hpe my prpsal will be f sme help.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    解析:
    34.答案:
    "Hell?" Her vice sunded as thugh it came frm nearby and nt Israel." Hey Tv a. It's me, Sara. I just called t tell yu I lve yu." My wrds came ut in a rush. I knew if I stpped in the middle, I wuldn't have the curage t cntinue. Fr a lngtime there was nly silence n the ther end. Finally she spke," I lve yu, t. I knw we aren't as clse as sme sisters, but that desn't mean we are nt missing each ther a tn." At that very mment, tears welled up in my eyes and the invisible wall between us was gne.
    Since then, we ften called each ther: We shared everything, frm fashin t her favrite CD, t a by I had a crush n as well as ur schl lives. The giggles filling bth ends f the phne warmed bth f us, and it als made me feel safe. I als started cunting dwn the days until she returned hme s I culd give her the hug I didn't give her when we parted and say," I'm s glad t have yu hme." I was grateful that this separatin did nt distance us, but instead marked a new beginning f ur sisterly clseness.
    解析:

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