所属成套资源:牛津译林版九年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练(原卷版+解析)
牛津译林版九年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练刷题05阅读回答问题20篇(期中模拟真题)(原卷版+解析)
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这是一份牛津译林版九年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练刷题05阅读回答问题20篇(期中模拟真题)(原卷版+解析),共50页。试卷主要包含了阅读回答问题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
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一、阅读回答问题
(2022秋·江苏连云港·九年级统考期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题, 每个题目的答案不超过 5个单词。
Service dgs are very gd because they are helpful. They are trained t help their wners. Wh can wn a service dg? Disabled peple can. Fr example, a persn may be blind r deaf. Service dgs can d many things t help these peple. Fr example, they can help blind wners crss the rad.
Can any dg becme a service dg? In fact, many dgs can. Just remember service dgs shuld be healthy and friendly. Many rganizatins train the dgs. The training takes mnths r years. After this, the dgs are given t an wner.
Mst public places let service dgs cme in with their wners. The dgs can g int restaurants, banks and shps.
In my pinin, service dgs are mre than just pets. They enjy helping peple!
1.Wh can wn a service dg?
2.Hw can service dgs help blind wners in the passage?
3.Hw lng des it take t train a service de?
4.Accrding t the writer, why are service dgs mre than just pets?
5.What d yu think f service dgs?
(2022春·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)
On Oct 23, 2021, 49-year-ld Wang Yng was handing ut leaflets(宣传单) n Nanbin Rad in Chngqing. Wang Yng wrks in a pet hspital. He was wearing a cartn bear csturme(服装) at that time, and the leaflets were abut his pet hspital.
Suddenly, Wang Yng saw a middle-aged man fall dwn. The man had a cardiac arrest(心脏骤停). Wang called 120, tk ff his csturme and perfrmed CPR right away. Luckily, the man was awake tw minutes later.
“I must save him,” said Wang. “The best time t save a cardiac-arrest patient is within fur minutes.” Hw did he knw that?
In 2019, a famus actr died suddenly because f cardiac arrest while he was wrking. Wang watched the news n his phne and he was wrried abut his mther. She has a heart cnditin. He decided t learn t save peple wh have a cardiac arrest. And he became a Red Crss vlunteer later. “As a Red Crss vlunteer, I just did what I shuld d. I advise mre peple t learn t perfrm CPR,” Wang said.
根据上面短文的内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过六个单词)
6.Where des Wang Yng wrk?
7.What was Wang Yng ding when the man fell dwn?
8.Wh saved the man?
9.Why was Wang Yng wrried abut his mther?
10.What did Wang Yng advise peple t d?
(2022春·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)
Welcme back hme! On Sept. 25, Huawei’s Chief Financial Officer(首席财务官)Meng Wanzhu, 49, arrived in Shenzhen, Guangdng, after being illegally (非法地) held fr nearly three years in Canada, Xinhua reprted.
“After mre than 1, 000 days f suffering(痛苦), I finally returned t the mtherland(祖国),” Meng said after she gt ff the plane. She described the mtherland, the Party and the gvernment as the shining(闪亮的)light, leading her n the lng jurney hme.
On Dec.1, 2018, Meng was held in Canada because the US charged her with fraud(欺诈). The US wanted t take her t the US fr trial(审讯). Meng pleaded nt guilty(不认罪) t the charge and finally was free t leave Canada n Sept. 24 lcal time.
“A strng China under the strng leadership(领导)f the Cmmunist Party f China will always be the strng backing f each ne f us,” Freign Ministry spkespersn Hua Chunying said n Sept. 25. She added that China’s develpment will nt be stpped by any frce.
根据上面短文回答下列问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。
11.When did Meng Wanzhu cme back t China?
12.Hw ld was Meng when she was first held in Canada?
13.What did Meng describe the mtherland, the Party and the gvernment as?
14.Where did the US want t take Meng fr trial?
15.Can any frce stp the develpment f China?
(2022春·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)Hw wuld yu feel if yur schl banned(禁止) phnes in class?
In February, the Ministry f Educatin annunced that mbile phnes shuld, in principle(原则上), be banned in primary and secndary schls. This aims t prtect students’ eyesight, make sure they fcus n their wrk and prevent them frm becming addicted(上瘾的) t the Internet and nline games.
Xu Xiahe, a 13-year-ld frm Zhejiang, supprts the plicy. “In fact, my schl has never allwed us t bring ur mbile phnes,” Xu said. “It’s a distractin frm ur wrk. Even adults can’t cntrl themselves, let alne kids like us.”
Li Zihan frm Beijing, hwever, feels differently. The 13-year-ld believes that a mbile phne ban is t simplistic fr a generatin that has grwn up with mbile phnes. “Students shuld be taught self-management skills, as well as learn hw t use their phnes effectively t help with their studies,” Li said. “This might be the best way t deal with technlgy in mdern times.”
Fr Ge Ziqi, the prblem with banning phnes has mre t d with life utside f schl. The 13-year-ld Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day t travel between her hme and schl.
“Tday, phnes are used everywhere, frm taking a bus t buying fd,” she said. “If I can’t take my phne with me, I’ll have t buy my wn bicycle.”
Sme schls have cme up with ideas t slve prblems like Ge’s. At Shanghai Shatian Schl, fr example, students are asked t put their phnes in special lckers during schl hurs. The students call these lckers the “phne farm” (“养机场”) r “phne tarmac” (“停机坪”).
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
16.When was “Phnes Banning” annunced?
17.Whse schl never allwed t bring phnes t schl?
18.Where did students in Shatian Schl put their phnes during schl hurs?
19.What is the best way t deal with technlgy accrding t Li Zihan?
20.Why des Ge Ziqi take phnes t schl every day?
(2022春·江苏淮安·九年级校考期中)At a glbal cngress (代表大会) f the Cmmunist Internatinal (共产国际) in July 1921, fr the first time ever, a Chinese man made a speech abut the cmmunist mvement (共产主义运动) in his cuntry. The man was Zhang Tailei, an early leader f the Cmmunist Party f China and ne f the funders (创始人) f the Cmmunist Yuth League f China (中国共青团).
Zhang was lng devted (致力) t his cmmunist ideals (理想). His birth name was Zhang Zengrang, but he changed his given name int Tailei, which means “great thunder”. He said, “I want t becme thunder t break up the ld wrld.”
While Zhang was getting supprt frm the internatinal cmmunist mvement, anther pineer (先驱) was digging deep lcal rts (根).
Deng Zhngxia was anther early leader f the Cmmunist Yuth League f China. In his early twenties, abut t graduate frm Peking University, he was ffered a jb with the gvernment. He refused it, saying, “I dn’t want t have a psitin as an fficer. I just want t serve the peple in my wn way.”
A man f actin, Deng made speeches n streets. He als went t rural (乡村的) areas and factries. He tried t bst (激发) patritism (爱国情怀) amng lcal yuth and teach abut Marxism (马克思主义) and cmmunism.
As prmising(有希望的) yuth themselves, bth Zhang and Deng devted their lives t awakening (唤醒) yung peple during a hard time fr Chinese peple.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
21.When did Zhang Tailei made a speech at a glbal cngress f the Cmmunist Internatinal?
22.Why did Zhang want t becme “thunder”?
23.Did Deng Zhngxia and Zhang Tailei wrk in the same way?
24.Hw did Deng deal with the jb as an fficer?
25.What places did Deng g t t make speeches?
(2022春·江苏南通·九年级校联考期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the creatrs f Ggle, want t change yur wrld. Their gal is t make a search engine that always gives yu the right infrmatin. “It’s a huge gal, Page says, and it’s a lng way ff.” But Page and Brin are ready fr it.
“Imagine if yu had a librarian wh had the knwledge f Ggle but culd als answer immediately with that knwledge,” says Page. “That wuld really change the wrld.”
Bth Page and Brin cme frm math and cmputer science backgrunds. Page’s father and mther were bth cmputer scientists. S Page’s lve fr cmputers started early. He remembers surprising his teachers when he turned in a typed hmewrk paper in primary schl.
Brin’s father was a math teacher and Brin’s parents mved t the U.S. frm Russia in 1979. Brin says they mved t the U.S. t have mre chances. Judging frm their sn’s success, their mve certainly was a great decisin!
Page and Brin were students at Stanfrd University when they first had the idea f creating their nw-famus Ggle search engine. They began the prject in Page’s drm rm(宿舍). Brin says he knew Ggle wuld be great when he fund that he used it all the time.
After cllecting mney frm friends and family, they put Ggle n the market in 1998. At first, they did 10,000 searches daily. Tday they d ver 200 millin searches—mre than 50 percent f all Internet searches.
Bth men have surprisingly simple lifestyles. They dn’t live in large huses r wn expensive cars. Page and Brin als wrk very hard. They say that setting up a restaurant at their cmpany was ne f their best ideas. Why? Because they wrk such lng hurs that they end up eating mst f their meals there! Page and Brin strngly believe that search engines can greatly imprve peple’s lives.
26.What is Ggle?
27.What made Page’s lve fr cmputers start mre early than ther children?
28.Why did Brin’s parents decide t mve t the U.S. in 1979?
29.Where did tw creatrs f Ggle start their prject?
30.What d yu think is the mst imprtant thing t Larry Page and Sergey Brin’s success?
(2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)Scientists find that hard-wrking peple can live lnger than idle (不工作的) peple. Career wmen are healthier than husewives. Evidence shws that the jbless are in prer health than the jb-hlder. A reprt shws that whenever the unemplyment rate (失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this cmes dwn t ne pint: Wrk is helpful t ur health.
Why is wrk gd fr health? It is because wrk keeps peple busy, away frm lneliness. Researches shw that peple feel nt nly unhappy but als wrried when they have nthing t d. Instead, the happiest are thse wh are busy. Many high achievers wh lve their careers feel that they are happiest when they are wrking hard. Wrk serves as a bridge between man and reality. By wrk, peple cme int cntact with each ther. If peple take part in sme activities, they can find friendship and warmth. This is helpful t health. The lss f wrk smetimes means the lss f everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy t get ill.
Besides, wrk gives ne a sense f fulfillment (充实感). Wrk makes ne feel his value in sciety. When a writer finishes his writing r a dctr successfully perates n a patient r a teacher sees his students grw, they are happy beynd wrds.
Frm the abve we can knw that the mre yu wrk, the happier and healthier yu will be. Let us wrk hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
31.Wh can live lnger, hard-wrking peple r idle peple?
32.What des the writer want t tell us in the first paragraph?
33.Hw d peple feel when they dn’t have anything t d?
34.Hw can we find friendship and warmth in ur daily life?
35.What d yu think hard wrk can bring us? (自拟一句作答)
(2022秋·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)When we talk abut Chinese flk music, we think f a blind musician whse name is Abing. Abing was brn in 1893 in the eastern Chinese city f Wuxi. His mther died very early. His father trained him in drums frm the age f 10. Abing began learning the dizi at the age f 12, then the erhu. He learned t play many f the lcal instruments quite well. At the age f 17, Abing first perfrmed in public, which made him well knwn fr his musical talent.
When Abing was 35 years ld, he gt an eye disease and cmpletely lst the sight f bth eyes. Frm then n, he was knwn as Blind Abing. He ften tld peple, “I haven’t used the name Hua Yanjun fr ages, n ne knws it. It’s better if yu call me Blind Abing; that’s the name that everyne n the street knws.” Abing became hmeless, and he had t make a living as a street perfrmer.
After Abing gt married in 1903, he cntinued t perfrm every afternn in a public square in Wuxi. His mst famus piece, Erquan Yingyue, was perfrmed in this perid. When listening t the mving piece f music, yu can sense a strng sadness and pain behind the beauty.
During his lifetime, Abing develped his erhu skills t such a high level that his music spread thrughut the cuntry. Hwever, it is a pity that nly six pieces f music in ttal were recrded fr the future wrld t hear.
Abing died in 1950. His Erquan Yingyue is still played as a standard erhu piece tday. As ne f China’s natinal treasures, it is a piece which all the great erhu masters praise. The sad beauty makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their wn painful experiences.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
36.Where was Abing brn?
37.What is Abing’s real name?
38.What kind f music des Erquan Yingyue belng t?
39.Besides beauty, what ther feeling can Erquan Yingyue bring us?
40.Were all Abing’s music recrded fr future wrld?
(2023·江苏扬州·校考三模)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每个回答不超过10个词)
“Yu are ging t shw me the future,” Scrge cntinued. “Am I right, Ghst?” The ghst ndded its head. That was the nly answer Scrge received. “Ghst f the Future,” he said, “I am mre afraid f yu than f all the ther ghsts. But because I want t be a better man, I will g with yu. Please, speak t me.” It didn’t reply. The hand pinted straight in frnt f them. “Lead n!” said Scrge. The ghst mved frwards. Scrge fllwed in the shadw f its rbe. And the rbe carried him alng. The city sprang up arund them. There they were, in the heart f it. The Ghst stpped beside sme businessmen at the Stck Exchange. His hand was pinting t them, s Scrge listened t their cnversatin.
“I nly knw he’s dead,” said a great fat man.
“When did he die?” asked anther.
“Last night, I think.”
“What was the matter with him?” asked a third.
“Gd knws,” said the first, with a yawn.
“What has he dne with his mney?” asked a red-faced gentleman.
“I dn’t knw,” said the great fat man, yawning again. “He hasn’t left it t me. That’s all I knw.”
Everybdy laughed.
“It will be a very small funeral.” said the great fat man. “I dn’t think anybdy will g t it.”
—Taken frm The Christmas Carl
41.In the passage, which ghst did Scrge meet?
42.Hw did the ghst answer Scrge’s questin?
43.Why did Scrge listen t their cnversatin?
44.What are the men’s feelings fr the dead man?
45.What might the dead be like befre death?
(2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)Have yu had a headache during a test? Have yu ever been s wrried abut smething that yu have a headache r even can’t sleep well at night? If s, then yu knw what stress is. Stress is a feeling when yu are wrried abut smething. T much wrry in yur mind may make yu feel uncmfrtable. It can even make yur bdy feel bad r give yu a stmachache r a headache. Stress can influence bth yur mind and bdy.
Hwever, there are different kinds f stress. Sme kinds f stress are gd and thers are bad. Gd stress might happen when yu’re called t answer questins in class r when yu have t give a speech. This kind f stress can help yu t get things better dne. Fr example, yu may d a better jb in yur test if the stress pushes yu t prepare better befre the test.
On the ther hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts t lng. Yu may nt feel well if yur parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if yu’re having prblems at schl, r if anything else makes yu unhappy every day. This kind f stress isn’t ging t help yu. And it can actually make yu sick.
The best way t face the stress is t have a balanced life. Make sure yu keep yurself in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure (休闲), and fd. If yu get enugh sleep and eat healthily, and if yu exercise and leave time fr fun, yu’ll prbably feel less stressed.
根据短文内容回答下列问题(每题答案不超过6个单词)
46.What is stress?
47.What des stress have influences n?
48.What can gd stress help yu?
49.Hw can yu deal with the stress?
50.What is the passage mainly abut?
(2023·江苏徐州·统考三模)阅读短文,回答下面五个问题。
China’s “Fur Great Flktales”
Lady Meng Jiang
During the Qin Dynasty, Lady Meng Jiang’s husband was frced t leave hme t help build the Great Wall. After nt hearing frm him fr a lng time, Lady Meng Jiang set ut t bring him sme winter clthes. Unluckily, by the time she reached the Great Wall, her husband had already died. After hearing the bad news, she cried s sadly that part f the Great Wall cllapsed(崩塌), revealing(露出)her husband’s bnes.
Legend f the White Snake
A white snake spirit dreamed f becming a gddess. She tk human frm, called herself Bai Suzhen, and traveled t the human wrld.
She fell in lve with a yung man named Xu Xian and they gt married. But spirits and humans weren’t suppsed t marry, s a mnk named Fahai tried t kill Bai. Bai was finally trapped in Leifeng Pagda(塔)frever by Fahai.
The Cwherd and the Weaver Girl
Zhinyu, a weaver girl, was a fairy wh fell in lve with Niulang, a cwherd. Hwever, their lve was nt allwed. They were separated n ppsite sides f the night sky by a silver river. But nce a year, n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth, many magpies(喜鹊)frm a bridge t reunite the lvers fr ne day.
The Butterfly Lvers
A yung wman named Zhu Yingtai disguised(乔装)herself as a man s she culd study in schl. She gt alng well with a schlmate named Liang Shanb. Later, Liang discvered Zhu was a wman and wanted t marry her. But Zhu had already been arranged t marry anther man by her parents. Heartbrken, Liang died n Zhu’s wedding day. Zhu ran t Liang’s tmb(坟墓), which suddenly pened: Zhu jumped inside t jin Liang. A pair f butterflies then came ut f the tmb and flew away.
注:每题答案不超过7个词。
51.Why did Lady Meng Jiang g t the Great Wall?
52.Where was Bai Suzhen trapped in the end?
53.Hw ften d Zhinyu and Niulang meet each ther?
54.Hw did Zhu feel when Liang died n her wedding day?
55.What d the fur flktales have in cmmn?
(2023·江苏徐州·校考三模)阅读下面的短文, 按要求回答问题。
D yu knw what a reslutin(决心) is? It’s a kind f prmise. Mst f the time, we make prmises t ther peple. Fr example, “Mum, I prmise I’m ging t tidy my rm when I get back frm schl. ” Hwever, prmises yu make t yurself are reslutins, and the mst cmmn kind is New Year’s reslutins. The start f the year is ften a time fr making reslutins. When we make reslutins at the beginning f the year, we hpe that we are ging t imprve ur lives. Sme peple write dwn their reslutins and plans fr the cming year. This helps t remember their reslutins. Others tell their family and friends abut their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds f reslutins. Sme are abut physical health. Fr example, sme peple prmise themselves they are ging t start an exercise prgram r eat less fast fd. Many reslutins have t d with self-imprvement. These are abut making yurself a better persn. Sme peple might say they are ging t take up a hbby like painting r taking phts, r learn t play the guitar. Sme reslutins have t d with better planning, like making a weekly plan fr schlwrk. Fr example, a student may have t find mre time t study.
Althugh there are differences, mst reslutins have ne thing in cmmn. Peple hardly ever keep them! There are gd reasns fr this. Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep. Smetimes peple just frget abut them. Fr this reasn, sme peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins! Hw abut yu? Will yu make any reslutins next year?
注:每题答案不超过6个单词。
56.What is a reslutin?
57.When d peple make New Year’s reslutins?
58.Hw many kinds f reslutins are mentined in the secnd paragraph?
59.Why d peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins?
60.What reslutin will yu make fr the new year? (自拟一句话)
(2023·江苏徐州·校考二模)A Farewell Sng
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain;
The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green.
I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again;
West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
Time flies and yu will sn graduate frm junir high schl. It might be a little sad t say gdbye t yur teachers and classmates. This same feeling was shared mre than 1,000 years ag, when the Tang dynasty pet Wang Wei(701-761)had t say gdbye t his friend Yuan Er.
The pem begins with a beautiful mrning scene. After the rain, the rad is clean and free f dust, and the willws by the htel are fresh and green. On that day’s mrning, Yuan Er is leaving fr a faraway place called Anxi(in tday’s Xinjiang).
The last tw lines are the mst well-knwn. The pet invites Yuan t drink wine because he knws that life in Anxi will be tugh. Mst cities in China were prsperus(繁华的)during the Tang dynasty(618-907), but the western areas were quite deslate(荒凉的). Wang thinks the jurney t the west will be full f hardship. S when Wang says “I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again”, he is puring bth his care and gd wishes int the cup. This sincere lve fr his friend made this pem ppular back then and it remains ppular tday.
回答以下问题,答案不超过6个单词:
61.Wh wrte the pem “A Farewell Sng”?
62.What did the pet describe in the beginning f the pem?
63.Which wrd in the pem thymes with “green”?
64.What will the jurney t the west be like?
65.What did the pet want t express in this pem?
(2023·江苏淮安·校考一模)During the time f Three Kingdms, there lived a man called Meng Zng. He lst his father when he was a child. When his mther was ld and sick, the dctr said that fresh bamb shts culd save her life. But it was winter, Meng Zng had n idea hw he culd get them. He went int a bamb field and cried. His lve mved heaven and earth. The grund cracked pen. Many bamb shts came ut. Meng Zng carried them hme and made them int a sup fr his mther. As sn as she had the sup, she felt much better.
This is ne stry frm the Twenty-fur Examples f Filial Piety (孝顺) stries. The stries were chsen and edited by Gu Jujing during the Yuan Dynasty. All the stries are abut family cnduct (行为) in Chinese histry.
In Chinese traditin, filial piety was a very imprtant duty. T be a filial sn, ne has t cmpletely bey ne’s parents during their lifetime. As they grw lder, ne has t take the best care f them. Tday the frm f filial piety is a little different frm ancient times. Peple dn’t stay in ne place fr a lifetime. They might study, wrk and live far away frm their parents. The yung have their wn pinins, which may be different frm thse f the lder generatin. But the nature f filial piety remains the same. That is t lve ur parents and respect the ld.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
66.In which seasn did the stry f Meng Zng happen?
67.What culd save Meng Zng’s ld and sick mther?
68.Hw many examples f filial piety stries were chsen and edited by Gu Jujing?
69.In Chinese traditin, ne has t cmpletely bey ne’s parents, desn’t he?
70.Is the nature f filial piety t lve ur parents and respect the ld, in ancient times r mdern times?
(2023·江苏盐城·校考二模)阅读并回答问题。
The stry behind “Br Shank Yu”
Rw Rw Rw Yur Bat, a traditinal English nursery rhyme, which is still ppular tday, has enjyed a secnd wave f ppularity because f a Chinese farmer.
Liu Ta, a middle-aged farmer frm Yangshu, Guilin, Suth China’s Guangxi Zhuang autnmus regin, lves English and nicknames himself “Teacher Liu” n a shrt vide platfrm (平台). Netizens (网友) are amused by his funny accent, and tease him calling him “Br Shank Yu”.
“In the 1980s, s many internatinal friends came t visit Yangshu that they even utnumbered the Chinese peple n the street. When seeing me, they wuld say hell.” Liu said. Frm then n, he dreamed f being an English tur guide.
He then returned hme t d farm wrk, but he never stpped learning English. Brrwing textbks frm friends, Liu began hmeschling.
“Practice makes perfect. Only when I repeat ne sentence several times, can I remember it.” Liu even has a diary f ral English where he wrte dwn many dialgues used in different ccasins.
Thugh the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the lcal turism, Liu remains true t his riginal aspiratin. He turned t a shrt-vide platfrm t intrduce his hmetwn in bth Chinese and English.
Sme peple laugh at Liu’s accent, but mst f them shw their supprt fr him after hearing his stry. “If yu had been him, mst f yu might have given up.” “He is pretty gd at self-learning!” “I d admire his thught f intrducing his hmetwn.”
Liu desn’t feel lst in peple’s attentin, as he knws t well hw transient (转瞬即逝的) peple’s attentin can be. But he des hpe that the audience can get happiness and enjy the beautiful views f his hmetwn frm his vides.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
71.Why has Rw Rw Rw Yur Bat enjyed a secnd wave f ppularity?
72.What are netizens amused by?
73.When did he dream f being an English tur guide?
74.What did Liu Ta d after he brrwed textbks frm friends?
75.What d yu think f Liu Ta?
(2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)Mark Twain is ne f the mst quted authrs ever. There are hundreds f his qutatins (语录) n psters and websites. Here is an example:
“If yu tell the truth, yu dn’t have t remember anything.” — Mark Twain
Qutatins like this ne give us guidance. It reminds us that telling a lie is much mre difficult than telling the truth. Telling a lie means yu have t remember what yu said each time yu tell the lie. If yu tell the truth, there is nthing t remember. He suggests that yu shuldn’t lie nt because it is wrng, but because it is hard wrk. Here is anther example.
“Always bey yur parents when they are present.” — Mark Twain
Again, the qutatin gives gd advice-t always bey yur parents, but the humurus part is when they are present. The qutatin tells yu t bey yur parents when they are there with yu-because they can see what yu are ding.
Albert Einstein’s qutatins are als ppular. Many f his qutatins are inspiratinal (鼓舞人心的). This means that they help us t d ur best and be the best persn we can be. Here is an example:
“Learn frm yesterday, live fr tday, hpe fr tmrrw. The imprtant thing is nt t stp questining.” — Albert Einstein
This is a much mre serius qutatin than the tw Mark Twain nes. It gives us a lt t think abut. Als, because this was said by Albert Einstein, it makes us want t take the qutatin seriusly. This qutatin gives us hpe that we can learn frm any mistake we made yesterday. It reminds us t always lk clsely at everything we d and ask the right questins t help us achieve ur best.
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
76.Where are Mark Twain’s qutatins always used?
77.Accrding t Mark Twain, why shuldn’t we tell a lie?
78.What des “Learn frm yesterday.” in Albert Einstein’s qutatin really mean?
79.What’s the purpse f nt t stp questining?
80.Amng the three qutatins abve, which ne impresses yu mst? Why?
(2022秋·江苏南通·九年级统考期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
When talking abut livestreaming, yu might think f makeup vlggers and mvie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-ld frm Xinhua Cunty in Ludi, Hunan, has turned her whle village int a livestreaming rm, using e-cmmerce t help her peple live a better life.
Knwn as “Xiangmei Xinba” n Duyin, Zeng nw has mre than 3 millin fllwers and almst 40 millin “likes”. During the past tw years, she has psted abut 370 shrt vides shwing the culture and life f peple in her hmetwn. Thrugh livestreaming, she has sld mre than 100 millin yuan wrth f lcal agricultural prducts, like fermented tfu (腐乳), preserved prk and dried sweet ptates.
Zeng used t study fashin design and wrk in big cities. She returned t her village t care fr her sick grandmther, but later fund that she culd als build a career there. “I’m a daughter f the great muntains. I can als be a cntributr t rural develpment in this new era (时代),” she said.
Rural revitalizatin (振兴) is a key part f China’s 14th Five-Year Plan(2021-2025). In June 2021, a law tk effect t prmte it as a natinal strategy, including attracting talent and prtecting the natural envirnment.
Zeng hpes her experience can encurage mre yung peple t return t their rural hmetwns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) f the Ludi Municipal Peple’s cngress (市人民代表大会), she put frward a prpsal (建议) called “each village has ne prduct and ne livestreaming hst f its wn”. She plans t help train100 scial media influencers (网红) fr her cunty within three years, and nw tw villages have taken part in the prject.
“Sn the rural areas will becme a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a decent (体面的) jb, t,” said Zeng.
81.What is Zeng Qinghuan famus fr accrding t the first paragraph?
82.What kind f prducts des Zeng sell thrugh livestreaming?
83.Why did Zeng give up wrking in big cities?
84.What des Zeng plan t d fr her cunty in the next few years?
85.What can we learn frm Zeng after reading the passage?(请自拟一句话作答)
(2022春·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)A few years ag, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternn t use it. It felt gd taking my family t a nice restaurant. The meal was delicius, and we all had a gd time tgether. The gift card cvered almst all f the check(账单). I reached int my wallet t get enugh cash t cver the rest. 1 saw tw bills(钞票) inside. The first wuld cver the rest f the check. The secnd wuld cver the check and give the waitress a nice tip. I reached dwn t pick the first ne.
At that mment, my mind flashed back t 30 years ag. I was wrking as a busby (餐厅勤杂工) in a restaurant much like the ne we were in. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay. I remembered seeing the waitresses wrrying abut hw they were ging t pay the rent. I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness in their faces at the end f the day.
I blinked (眨眼睛) and was back in the present again, with my fingers tuching the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled, pushed it back dwn and picked ut the larger bill. I flded it arund the gift card and cvered bth f them with the check. As we all gt up frm the table, I handed them t the hardwrking waitress. “Yu keep the change,” I said with a smile and a happy heart.
We are all ne family in this wrld. D yur best t be kind. D yur best t be a gd persn and replace suffering with jy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
86.When did the writer take his family t the restaurant?
87.What was the writer’s jb when he wrked at the restaurant?
88.What was that restaurant jb like?
89.Which bill did the writer use t pay fr the check in the end?
90.Hw did the writer feel after giving a tip t the waitress?
(2022春·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)
Remember when yu were a little child trying t learn t walk?
First, yu had t learn hw t balance yurself and stand. Yu fell dwn, and then gt back up. Yu laughed smetimes and cried at ther times. After much practice, yu finally learned hw t balance yurself. Yu gt much pleasure frm this new feeling f pwer-yu’d stand everywhere yu culd. It was a happy time-yu did it!
Nw, the next step-walking. Yu’d seen thers d it. It didn’t lk that hard-just mve yur legs while yu were standing. Wrng-mre difficult than yu ever imagined. But after yu tried again and again, yu understd hw t walk.
If peple arund yu fund yu walking, they cheered, “Oh, lk at what the kid is ding.” This encuraged yu! But lk back n thse days when yu were the little child-hw many times did yu try when n ne was watching, r when n ne was cheering? Yu culdn’t wait fr smene t encurage yu t take the next steps. Yu learned hw t encurage yurself.
S, keep trying and encuraging yurself as yu learned t walk if yu want t succeed in ding smething.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
91.What was the first step in learning t walk fr yu?
.
92.Hw did yu feel abut the new pwer?
.
93.When did yu understand hw t walk?
.
94.Wh cheered fr yu when finding yu walking?
.
95.What shuld yu d if yu want t succeed in ding smething?
.
(2022秋·江苏徐州·九年级统考期中)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。
Elle Luna is a designer, painter, and writer. She used t wrk as a fantastic designer n apps. Hwever, she gave up her jb in her 30s and started the 100-Day Prject. It was Michael Bierut wh first used the 100-Day Prject at the Yale Schl f Art: each student chse smething t d every day fr 100 days. Fr example, ne student made a pster in under a minute every day fr 100 days; anther danced every day and made a vide. In 2014, Luna and her grup started the 100-Day Prject nline. Everyne can take part in it. It’s simple — chse a creative prject, d it every day fr 100 days, and share yur prcess (过程) nline. Fr the 100-Day Prject, it’s nt just abut what yu have finished — it’s mre abut the prcess. A hundred days! Even Luna herself was questining befre she decided t jump in, “Can I finish it? Will I push thrugh when I’m busy? Will I share even when I can’t d it well? Will I shw up every day?” Luna did it anyway. In the first year, Luna herself finished 100 days f self-prtraits (自画像). If yu can dream it, yu can d it. Peple f different ages jined in. Hillary Patrick, a want-t-be artist and mum f tw, finished a prject f embridery (刺绣) while she had t lk after tw kids. Are yu hungry t start a creative prject? D yu want t be a part f a grup that celebrates “prcess”? Start thinking abut yur prject, and invite friends t jin, t. As there is a famus saying, “If yu want t g fast, g alne. If yu want t g far, g tgether.”
回答下面5个问题,1-4题答案不超过5个词,第5小题意思对即可。
96.When did Ella Luna give up her jb and start the 100-Day Prject?
97.Wh first used the 100-Day Prject?
98.Hw lng must yu d it every day if yu take part in the prject?
99.What did Luna finish in the first year?
100.Please give the Chinese meaning f the famus saying in the end f the passage?
刷题05 阅读回答问题20篇(期中模拟真题)(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
牛津译林版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!
向满分说YES!
一、阅读回答问题
(2022秋·江苏连云港·九年级统考期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题, 每个题目的答案不超过 5个单词。
Service dgs are very gd because they are helpful. They are trained t help their wners. Wh can wn a service dg? Disabled peple can. Fr example, a persn may be blind r deaf. Service dgs can d many things t help these peple. Fr example, they can help blind wners crss the rad.
Can any dg becme a service dg? In fact, many dgs can. Just remember service dgs shuld be healthy and friendly. Many rganizatins train the dgs. The training takes mnths r years. After this, the dgs are given t an wner.
Mst public places let service dgs cme in with their wners. The dgs can g int restaurants, banks and shps.
In my pinin, service dgs are mre than just pets. They enjy helping peple!
1.Wh can wn a service dg?
2.Hw can service dgs help blind wners in the passage?
3.Hw lng des it take t train a service de?
4.Accrding t the writer, why are service dgs mre than just pets?
5.What d yu think f service dgs?
【答案】1.Disabled peple./Blind peple./Deaf peple./The disabled./The deaf./The blind. 2.Help them crss the rad./Crss the rad. 3.It takes mnths r years./Mnths r years. 4.They enjy helping peple./They are helpful./They help peple. 5.Gd./Special./Helpful./Meaningful./Useful.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章描述了服务犬的有关情况,比如对患疾病人的作用、训练方法和时长等。
1.根据“Wh can wn a service dg? Disabled peple can. Fr example, a persn may be blind r deaf.”可知,谁可以养一只服务犬?残疾人可以,例如盲人或聋人。故填Disabled peple./Blind peple./Deaf peple./The disabled./The deaf./The blind.
2.根据“they can help blind wners crss the rad”可知,他们可以帮助盲人过马路。故填Help them crss the rad./Crss the rad.
3.根据“The training takes mnths r years.”可知,训练需要数月或者数年。故填It takes mnths r years./Mnths r years.
4.根据“They enjy helping peple!”可知,它们喜欢帮助别人。故填They enjy helping peple./They are helpful./They help peple.
5.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Gd./Special./Helpful./Meaningful./Useful.
(2022春·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)
On Oct 23, 2021, 49-year-ld Wang Yng was handing ut leaflets(宣传单) n Nanbin Rad in Chngqing. Wang Yng wrks in a pet hspital. He was wearing a cartn bear csturme(服装) at that time, and the leaflets were abut his pet hspital.
Suddenly, Wang Yng saw a middle-aged man fall dwn. The man had a cardiac arrest(心脏骤停). Wang called 120, tk ff his csturme and perfrmed CPR right away. Luckily, the man was awake tw minutes later.
“I must save him,” said Wang. “The best time t save a cardiac-arrest patient is within fur minutes.” Hw did he knw that?
In 2019, a famus actr died suddenly because f cardiac arrest while he was wrking. Wang watched the news n his phne and he was wrried abut his mther. She has a heart cnditin. He decided t learn t save peple wh have a cardiac arrest. And he became a Red Crss vlunteer later. “As a Red Crss vlunteer, I just did what I shuld d. I advise mre peple t learn t perfrm CPR,” Wang said.
根据上面短文的内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过六个单词)
6.Where des Wang Yng wrk?
7.What was Wang Yng ding when the man fell dwn?
8.Wh saved the man?
9.Why was Wang Yng wrried abut his mther?
10.What did Wang Yng advise peple t d?
【答案】6.He wrks in a pet hspital. 7.Wearing a cartn bear csturme. 8.Wang Yng. 9.His mther has a heart cnditin. 10.T learn t perfrm CPR.
【导语】本文介绍红十字会志愿者王勇英勇救人的故事。
6.根据“Wang Yng wrks in a pet hspital.”可知,王勇在一家宠物医院工作。故填He wrks in a pet hspital.
7.根据“He was wearing a cartn bear csturme(服装) at that time, and the leaflets were abut his pet hspital.”和“Suddenly, Wang Yng saw a middle-aged man fall dwn.”可知,当时王勇穿着卡通熊的服装,故填Wearing a cartn bear csturme.
8.根据“Wang called 120, tk ff his csturme and perfrmed CPR right away.”可知,王勇救了那个人,故填Wang Yng.
9.根据“Wang watched the news n his phne and he was wrried abut his mther. She has a heart cnditin.”可知,王勇很担心自己的母亲,因为她有心脏病。故填His mther has a heart cnditin.
10.根据“I advise mre peple t learn t perfrm CPR”可知,王勇建议更多的人学习实施心肺复苏,故填T learn t perfrm CPR.
(2022春·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)
Welcme back hme! On Sept. 25, Huawei’s Chief Financial Officer(首席财务官)Meng Wanzhu, 49, arrived in Shenzhen, Guangdng, after being illegally (非法地) held fr nearly three years in Canada, Xinhua reprted.
“After mre than 1, 000 days f suffering(痛苦), I finally returned t the mtherland(祖国),” Meng said after she gt ff the plane. She described the mtherland, the Party and the gvernment as the shining(闪亮的)light, leading her n the lng jurney hme.
On Dec.1, 2018, Meng was held in Canada because the US charged her with fraud(欺诈). The US wanted t take her t the US fr trial(审讯). Meng pleaded nt guilty(不认罪) t the charge and finally was free t leave Canada n Sept. 24 lcal time.
“A strng China under the strng leadership(领导)f the Cmmunist Party f China will always be the strng backing f each ne f us,” Freign Ministry spkespersn Hua Chunying said n Sept. 25. She added that China’s develpment will nt be stpped by any frce.
根据上面短文回答下列问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。
11.When did Meng Wanzhu cme back t China?
12.Hw ld was Meng when she was first held in Canada?
13.What did Meng describe the mtherland, the Party and the gvernment as?
14.Where did the US want t take Meng fr trial?
15.Can any frce stp the develpment f China?
【答案】11.On Sept. 25, 2021. 12.46. 13.The shining light. 14.The US. 15.N.
【导语】本文主要讲述了孟晚舟在加拿大被非法拘禁三年后返回中国的事情。
11.根据“On Sept. 25, Huawei’s Chief Financial Officer(首席财务官)Meng Wanzhu, 49, arrived in Shenzhen, Guangdng…”可知孟晚舟在2021年9月25日回到中国。故填On Sept. 25, 2021.
12.根据“On Sept. 25, Huawei’s Chief Financial Officer(首席财务官)Meng Wanzhu, 49, arrived in Shenzhen, Guangdng, after being illegally (非法地) held fr nearly three years in Canada, Xinhua reprted.”可知2021年的时候孟晚舟是49岁,三年前应该是46岁。故填46.
13.根据“She described the mtherland, the Party and the gvernment as the shining(闪亮的)light, leading her n the lng jurney hme.”可知,她觉得祖国,党和政府是闪亮的光。故填The shining light.
14.根据“The US wanted t take her t the US fr trial”可知,他们是想把孟晚舟带到美国受审。故填The US.
15.根据“She added that China’s develpment will nt be stpped by any frce.”可知,任何力量都无法阻止中国的发展。故填N.
(2022春·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)Hw wuld yu feel if yur schl banned(禁止) phnes in class?
In February, the Ministry f Educatin annunced that mbile phnes shuld, in principle(原则上), be banned in primary and secndary schls. This aims t prtect students’ eyesight, make sure they fcus n their wrk and prevent them frm becming addicted(上瘾的) t the Internet and nline games.
Xu Xiahe, a 13-year-ld frm Zhejiang, supprts the plicy. “In fact, my schl has never allwed us t bring ur mbile phnes,” Xu said. “It’s a distractin frm ur wrk. Even adults can’t cntrl themselves, let alne kids like us.”
Li Zihan frm Beijing, hwever, feels differently. The 13-year-ld believes that a mbile phne ban is t simplistic fr a generatin that has grwn up with mbile phnes. “Students shuld be taught self-management skills, as well as learn hw t use their phnes effectively t help with their studies,” Li said. “This might be the best way t deal with technlgy in mdern times.”
Fr Ge Ziqi, the prblem with banning phnes has mre t d with life utside f schl. The 13-year-ld Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day t travel between her hme and schl.
“Tday, phnes are used everywhere, frm taking a bus t buying fd,” she said. “If I can’t take my phne with me, I’ll have t buy my wn bicycle.”
Sme schls have cme up with ideas t slve prblems like Ge’s. At Shanghai Shatian Schl, fr example, students are asked t put their phnes in special lckers during schl hurs. The students call these lckers the “phne farm” (“养机场”) r “phne tarmac” (“停机坪”).
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
16.When was “Phnes Banning” annunced?
17.Whse schl never allwed t bring phnes t schl?
18.Where did students in Shatian Schl put their phnes during schl hurs?
19.What is the best way t deal with technlgy accrding t Li Zihan?
20.Why des Ge Ziqi take phnes t schl every day?
【答案】16.In February. 17.Xu Xiahe’s schl. 18.In special lckers. 19.Managing and using phnes well. 20.T use a bike-sharing app.
【导语】本文介绍了一些学生对于不让带手机去学校这件事的不同观点。
16.根据第二段“In February, the Ministry f Educatin annunced that mbile phnes shuld, in principle(原则上), be banned in primary and secndary schls.”可知是在二月宣布的。故填In February.
17.根据第三段“In fact, my schl has never allwed us t bring ur mbile phnes”可知徐晓河的学校从来不允许带手机。故填Xu Xiahe’s schl.
18.根据最后一段“At Shanghai Shatian Schl, fr example, students are asked t put their phnes in special lckers during schl hurs.”可知在上海沙田学校,学生被要求在上课时间将手机放在专门的储物柜中。故填In special lckers.
19.根据第四段“Students shuld be taught self-management skills, as well as learn hw t use their phnes effectively t help with their studies”可知李子涵认为处理电子产品最佳方式是管理和使用好电话。故填Managing and using phnes well.
20.根据第五段“The 13-year-ld Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day t travel between her hme and schl.”可知葛子琪每天都使用共享单车应用程序往返于家和学校之间,所以带着手机去学校是为了使用共享单车应用程序。故填T use a bike-sharing app.
(2022春·江苏淮安·九年级校考期中)At a glbal cngress (代表大会) f the Cmmunist Internatinal (共产国际) in July 1921, fr the first time ever, a Chinese man made a speech abut the cmmunist mvement (共产主义运动) in his cuntry. The man was Zhang Tailei, an early leader f the Cmmunist Party f China and ne f the funders (创始人) f the Cmmunist Yuth League f China (中国共青团).
Zhang was lng devted (致力) t his cmmunist ideals (理想). His birth name was Zhang Zengrang, but he changed his given name int Tailei, which means “great thunder”. He said, “I want t becme thunder t break up the ld wrld.”
While Zhang was getting supprt frm the internatinal cmmunist mvement, anther pineer (先驱) was digging deep lcal rts (根).
Deng Zhngxia was anther early leader f the Cmmunist Yuth League f China. In his early twenties, abut t graduate frm Peking University, he was ffered a jb with the gvernment. He refused it, saying, “I dn’t want t have a psitin as an fficer. I just want t serve the peple in my wn way.”
A man f actin, Deng made speeches n streets. He als went t rural (乡村的) areas and factries. He tried t bst (激发) patritism (爱国情怀) amng lcal yuth and teach abut Marxism (马克思主义) and cmmunism.
As prmising(有希望的) yuth themselves, bth Zhang and Deng devted their lives t awakening (唤醒) yung peple during a hard time fr Chinese peple.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
21.When did Zhang Tailei made a speech at a glbal cngress f the Cmmunist Internatinal?
22.Why did Zhang want t becme “thunder”?
23.Did Deng Zhngxia and Zhang Tailei wrk in the same way?
24.Hw did Deng deal with the jb as an fficer?
25.What places did Deng g t t make speeches?
【答案】21.In July 1921. 22.T break up the ld wrld. 23.N./N, they didn’t. 24.He refused it. 25.Streets, rural areas and factries.
【导语】本文介绍中国共产主义青年团两位杰出的领导者——张太雷和邓中夏。
21.根据“At a glbal cngress f the Cmmunist Internatinal in July 1921, fr the first time ever, a Chinese man made a speech abut the cmmunist mvement in his cuntry.”可知张太雷是2021年7月在共产国际全球代表大会上发表演讲的。故填In July 1921.
22.根据“I want t becme thunder t break up the ld wrld.”可知他想要变成雷是因为他想打破旧世界。故填T break up the ld wrld.
23.根据“I dn’t want t have a psitin as an fficer. I just want t serve the peple in my wn way.”及全文对两人的介绍可知两人的工作方法不一致,用否定回答。故填N./N, they didn’t.
24.根据“In his early twenties, abut t graduate frm Peking University, he was ffered a jb with the gvernment. He refused it”可知他拒绝了这份工作。故填He refused it.
25.根据“A man f actin, Deng made speeches n streets. He als went t rural areas and factries.”可知邓在街道上、乡村地区和工厂里做演讲。故填Streets, rural areas and factries.
(2022春·江苏南通·九年级校联考期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the creatrs f Ggle, want t change yur wrld. Their gal is t make a search engine that always gives yu the right infrmatin. “It’s a huge gal, Page says, and it’s a lng way ff.” But Page and Brin are ready fr it.
“Imagine if yu had a librarian wh had the knwledge f Ggle but culd als answer immediately with that knwledge,” says Page. “That wuld really change the wrld.”
Bth Page and Brin cme frm math and cmputer science backgrunds. Page’s father and mther were bth cmputer scientists. S Page’s lve fr cmputers started early. He remembers surprising his teachers when he turned in a typed hmewrk paper in primary schl.
Brin’s father was a math teacher and Brin’s parents mved t the U.S. frm Russia in 1979. Brin says they mved t the U.S. t have mre chances. Judging frm their sn’s success, their mve certainly was a great decisin!
Page and Brin were students at Stanfrd University when they first had the idea f creating their nw-famus Ggle search engine. They began the prject in Page’s drm rm(宿舍). Brin says he knew Ggle wuld be great when he fund that he used it all the time.
After cllecting mney frm friends and family, they put Ggle n the market in 1998. At first, they did 10,000 searches daily. Tday they d ver 200 millin searches—mre than 50 percent f all Internet searches.
Bth men have surprisingly simple lifestyles. They dn’t live in large huses r wn expensive cars. Page and Brin als wrk very hard. They say that setting up a restaurant at their cmpany was ne f their best ideas. Why? Because they wrk such lng hurs that they end up eating mst f their meals there! Page and Brin strngly believe that search engines can greatly imprve peple’s lives.
26.What is Ggle?
27.What made Page’s lve fr cmputers start mre early than ther children?
28.Why did Brin’s parents decide t mve t the U.S. in 1979?
29.Where did tw creatrs f Ggle start their prject?
30.What d yu think is the mst imprtant thing t Larry Page and Sergey Brin’s success?
【答案】26.A search engine. 27.Page’s father and mther were bth cmputer scientists. 28.Because they wanted t have mre chances. 29.In Page’s drm rm. 30.Hard wrk./They wrk lng hurs./They are hard-wrking peple.
【导语】本文是一篇人物故事,主要介绍了谷歌创始人Larry Page和Sergey Brin的故事。他们两个人来自相同的背景,抱有相同的理念,都认为互联网会改变人们的生活。他们经过长期的不懈努力,在Page的宿舍创建了搜索引擎——谷歌。
26.根据“Their gal is t make a search engine that always gives yu the right infrmatin.”以及前文中提到他们两个人是Ggle的创始人,可以得知Ggle是一个搜索引擎。故填A search engine.
27.根据“Page’s father and mther were bth cmputer scientists. S Page’s lve fr cmputers started early.”Page的父亲和母亲都是计算机科学家。所以Page对电脑的热爱很早就开始了。可知是他的父母都是计算机科学家让他对电脑的热爱比其他孩子开始的早。故填Page’s father and mther were bth cmputer scientists.
28.根据“Brin says they mved t the U.S. t have mre chances”Brin说他们搬到美国是为了有更多的机会。可知是想要有更多的机会,才搬去的美国。故填Because they wanted t have mre chances.
29.根据“They began the prject in Page’s drm rm(宿舍).”可知,他们在Page的宿舍里开始他们的项目,即开发Ggle。故填In Page’s drm rm.
30.结合上文他们想利用搜索引擎来改变世界,说明他们对计算机非常热爱并感兴趣;根据文章的最后一段“Page and Brin als wrk very hard.”以及下文所述,他们每天工作的时间很长,大部分时间他们都在公司的饭店里吃饭可知,他们工作非常勤奋、努力。这些都是他们能够获得成功的理由。故填Hard wrk./They wrk lng hurs./They are hard-wrking peple.
(2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)Scientists find that hard-wrking peple can live lnger than idle (不工作的) peple. Career wmen are healthier than husewives. Evidence shws that the jbless are in prer health than the jb-hlder. A reprt shws that whenever the unemplyment rate (失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this cmes dwn t ne pint: Wrk is helpful t ur health.
Why is wrk gd fr health? It is because wrk keeps peple busy, away frm lneliness. Researches shw that peple feel nt nly unhappy but als wrried when they have nthing t d. Instead, the happiest are thse wh are busy. Many high achievers wh lve their careers feel that they are happiest when they are wrking hard. Wrk serves as a bridge between man and reality. By wrk, peple cme int cntact with each ther. If peple take part in sme activities, they can find friendship and warmth. This is helpful t health. The lss f wrk smetimes means the lss f everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy t get ill.
Besides, wrk gives ne a sense f fulfillment (充实感). Wrk makes ne feel his value in sciety. When a writer finishes his writing r a dctr successfully perates n a patient r a teacher sees his students grw, they are happy beynd wrds.
Frm the abve we can knw that the mre yu wrk, the happier and healthier yu will be. Let us wrk hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
31.Wh can live lnger, hard-wrking peple r idle peple?
32.What des the writer want t tell us in the first paragraph?
33.Hw d peple feel when they dn’t have anything t d?
34.Hw can we find friendship and warmth in ur daily life?
35.What d yu think hard wrk can bring us? (自拟一句作答)
【答案】31.Hard-wrking peple. 32.Wrk is helpful t health. 33.Nt nly unhappy but als wrried./Unhappy and wrried. 34.By taking part in sme activities. 35.A sense f fulfillment/achievement/...
【导语】本文讲述的是工作能够给人们带来充实感和成就感,也比不工作的人要更健康。
31.根据“Scientists find that hard-wrking peple can live lnger than idle (不工作的) peple.”可知努力工作的人们要比不工作的人的寿命更长。故填Hard-wrking peple.
32.根据“Wrk is helpful t ur health.”以及第一段内容可知第一段主要介绍了工作对我们的健康有好处。故填Wrk is helpful t health.
33.根据“peple feel nt nly unhappy but als wrried when they have nthing t d”可知人们在无所事事时不仅感到不快乐,而且感到担忧。故填Nt nly unhappy but als wrried./Unhappy and wrried.
34.根据“If peple take part in sme activities, they can find friendship and warmth”可知如果人们参加一些活动,他们会发现友谊和温暖。故填By taking part in sme activities.
35.开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:根据“Besides, wrk gives ne a sense f fulfillment”可知工作给人一种充实感。故填A sense f fulfillment/achievement/...
(2022秋·江苏淮安·九年级统考期中)When we talk abut Chinese flk music, we think f a blind musician whse name is Abing. Abing was brn in 1893 in the eastern Chinese city f Wuxi. His mther died very early. His father trained him in drums frm the age f 10. Abing began learning the dizi at the age f 12, then the erhu. He learned t play many f the lcal instruments quite well. At the age f 17, Abing first perfrmed in public, which made him well knwn fr his musical talent.
When Abing was 35 years ld, he gt an eye disease and cmpletely lst the sight f bth eyes. Frm then n, he was knwn as Blind Abing. He ften tld peple, “I haven’t used the name Hua Yanjun fr ages, n ne knws it. It’s better if yu call me Blind Abing; that’s the name that everyne n the street knws.” Abing became hmeless, and he had t make a living as a street perfrmer.
After Abing gt married in 1903, he cntinued t perfrm every afternn in a public square in Wuxi. His mst famus piece, Erquan Yingyue, was perfrmed in this perid. When listening t the mving piece f music, yu can sense a strng sadness and pain behind the beauty.
During his lifetime, Abing develped his erhu skills t such a high level that his music spread thrughut the cuntry. Hwever, it is a pity that nly six pieces f music in ttal were recrded fr the future wrld t hear.
Abing died in 1950. His Erquan Yingyue is still played as a standard erhu piece tday. As ne f China’s natinal treasures, it is a piece which all the great erhu masters praise. The sad beauty makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their wn painful experiences.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
36.Where was Abing brn?
37.What is Abing’s real name?
38.What kind f music des Erquan Yingyue belng t?
39.Besides beauty, what ther feeling can Erquan Yingyue bring us?
40.Were all Abing’s music recrded fr future wrld?
【答案】36.In the eastern Chinese city f Wuxi. 37.Hua Yanjun. 38.A standard erhu piece. 39.The sad beauty makes us recall ur deepest wunds frm ur wn painful experiences.
40.N.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要记叙了盲人二胡音乐家阿炳的一生。
36.根据“Abing was brn in 1893 in the eastern Chinese city f Wuxi.”可知阿炳出生于中国的无锡。故填In the eastern Chinese city f Wuxi.
37.根据“I haven’t used the name Hua Yanjun fr ages, n ne knws it.”可知阿炳的真名叫作华彦钧。故填Hua Yanjun.
38.根据“His Erquan Yingyue is still played as a standard erhu piece tday.”可知阿炳的《二泉映月》是标准的二胡曲目。故填A standard erhu piece.
39.根据“The sad beauty makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their wn painful experiences.”可知悲伤的美能让人们从自己的痛苦经历中回忆起最深的创伤。故填The sad beauty makes us recall ur deepest wunds frm ur wn painful experiences.
40.根据“Hwever, it is a pity that nly six pieces f music in ttal were recrded fr the future wrld t hear.”可知阿炳只有6首乐曲被记录。故填N.
(2023·江苏扬州·校考三模)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每个回答不超过10个词)
“Yu are ging t shw me the future,” Scrge cntinued. “Am I right, Ghst?” The ghst ndded its head. That was the nly answer Scrge received. “Ghst f the Future,” he said, “I am mre afraid f yu than f all the ther ghsts. But because I want t be a better man, I will g with yu. Please, speak t me.” It didn’t reply. The hand pinted straight in frnt f them. “Lead n!” said Scrge. The ghst mved frwards. Scrge fllwed in the shadw f its rbe. And the rbe carried him alng. The city sprang up arund them. There they were, in the heart f it. The Ghst stpped beside sme businessmen at the Stck Exchange. His hand was pinting t them, s Scrge listened t their cnversatin.
“I nly knw he’s dead,” said a great fat man.
“When did he die?” asked anther.
“Last night, I think.”
“What was the matter with him?” asked a third.
“Gd knws,” said the first, with a yawn.
“What has he dne with his mney?” asked a red-faced gentleman.
“I dn’t knw,” said the great fat man, yawning again. “He hasn’t left it t me. That’s all I knw.”
Everybdy laughed.
“It will be a very small funeral.” said the great fat man. “I dn’t think anybdy will g t it.”
—Taken frm The Christmas Carl
41.In the passage, which ghst did Scrge meet?
42.Hw did the ghst answer Scrge’s questin?
43.Why did Scrge listen t their cnversatin?
44.What are the men’s feelings fr the dead man?
45.What might the dead be like befre death?
【答案】41.The Ghst f the Future. 42.By ndding its head. 43.Because the gd’s hand was pinting t them. 44.Cld./They dn’t care abut him. 45.He was rich but he didn’t get alng with the peple arund.
【导语】本文是节选自《圣诞颂歌》里的一个片段,主要讲述了Scrge见到一个幽灵,这个幽灵将展示他的未来,于是幽灵带他到市中心的证券交易所听了几个商人之间的对话。
41.根据“Ghst f the Future”可知,遇到的是未来幽灵,故填The Ghst f the Future.
42.根据“The ghst ndded its head.”可知,幽灵点了点头回答Scrge的问题,故填By ndding its head.
43.根据“The hand pinted straight in frnt f them.”可知,那只手直指他们的前方,所以Scrge听他们的谈话。故填Because the gd’s hand was pinting t them.
44.根据“said the first, with a yawn”,“Everybdy laughed.”和“I dn’t think anybdy will g t it.”可知,这几个商人对这个人的去世很冷漠,根本不在乎。故填Cld./They dn’t care abut him.
45.根据“What has he dne with his mney?”和“It will be a very small dn’t think anybdy will g t it.”可知,提到了钱,死后会有一个小的葬礼,但是没有人会去参加。所以这个人很有钱,但与周围的人相处不好。故填He was rich but he didn’t get alng with the peple arund.
(2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期中)Have yu had a headache during a test? Have yu ever been s wrried abut smething that yu have a headache r even can’t sleep well at night? If s, then yu knw what stress is. Stress is a feeling when yu are wrried abut smething. T much wrry in yur mind may make yu feel uncmfrtable. It can even make yur bdy feel bad r give yu a stmachache r a headache. Stress can influence bth yur mind and bdy.
Hwever, there are different kinds f stress. Sme kinds f stress are gd and thers are bad. Gd stress might happen when yu’re called t answer questins in class r when yu have t give a speech. This kind f stress can help yu t get things better dne. Fr example, yu may d a better jb in yur test if the stress pushes yu t prepare better befre the test.
On the ther hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts t lng. Yu may nt feel well if yur parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if yu’re having prblems at schl, r if anything else makes yu unhappy every day. This kind f stress isn’t ging t help yu. And it can actually make yu sick.
The best way t face the stress is t have a balanced life. Make sure yu keep yurself in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure (休闲), and fd. If yu get enugh sleep and eat healthily, and if yu exercise and leave time fr fun, yu’ll prbably feel less stressed.
根据短文内容回答下列问题(每题答案不超过6个单词)
46.What is stress?
47.What des stress have influences n?
48.What can gd stress help yu?
49.Hw can yu deal with the stress?
50.What is the passage mainly abut?
【答案】46.A feeling when wrrying abut smething.
47. Bth yur mind and bdy. 48.It helps get things better dne./ It helps me d things better.
49.By having a balanced life. 50.It’s mainly abut stress./Stress.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了什么是压力以及缓解压力的方式。
46.根据“Stress is a feeling when yu are wrried abut smething.”可知,压力是你在担心一件事情时的感觉。故填A feeling when wrrying abut smething.
47.根据“Stress can influence bth yur mind and bdy.”可知,压力会影响身心状况。故填Bth yur mind and bdy.
48.根据“This kind f stress can help yu t get things better dne.”可知,好的压力有助于你把事情做好。故填It helps get things better dne./ It helps me d things better.
49.根据“The best way t face the stress is t have a balanced life.”可知,缓解压力的最好方式就是平衡生活。故填By having a balanced life.
50.通读全文可知,文章主要向我们介绍了什么是压力。故填It’s mainly abut stress./ Stress.
(2023·江苏徐州·统考三模)阅读短文,回答下面五个问题。
China’s “Fur Great Flktales”
Lady Meng Jiang
During the Qin Dynasty, Lady Meng Jiang’s husband was frced t leave hme t help build the Great Wall. After nt hearing frm him fr a lng time, Lady Meng Jiang set ut t bring him sme winter clthes. Unluckily, by the time she reached the Great Wall, her husband had already died. After hearing the bad news, she cried s sadly that part f the Great Wall cllapsed(崩塌), revealing(露出)her husband’s bnes.
Legend f the White Snake
A white snake spirit dreamed f becming a gddess. She tk human frm, called herself Bai Suzhen, and traveled t the human wrld.
She fell in lve with a yung man named Xu Xian and they gt married. But spirits and humans weren’t suppsed t marry, s a mnk named Fahai tried t kill Bai. Bai was finally trapped in Leifeng Pagda(塔)frever by Fahai.
The Cwherd and the Weaver Girl
Zhinyu, a weaver girl, was a fairy wh fell in lve with Niulang, a cwherd. Hwever, their lve was nt allwed. They were separated n ppsite sides f the night sky by a silver river. But nce a year, n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth, many magpies(喜鹊)frm a bridge t reunite the lvers fr ne day.
The Butterfly Lvers
A yung wman named Zhu Yingtai disguised(乔装)herself as a man s she culd study in schl. She gt alng well with a schlmate named Liang Shanb. Later, Liang discvered Zhu was a wman and wanted t marry her. But Zhu had already been arranged t marry anther man by her parents. Heartbrken, Liang died n Zhu’s wedding day. Zhu ran t Liang’s tmb(坟墓), which suddenly pened: Zhu jumped inside t jin Liang. A pair f butterflies then came ut f the tmb and flew away.
注:每题答案不超过7个词。
51.Why did Lady Meng Jiang g t the Great Wall?
52.Where was Bai Suzhen trapped in the end?
53.Hw ften d Zhinyu and Niulang meet each ther?
54.Hw did Zhu feel when Liang died n her wedding day?
55.What d the fur flktales have in cmmn?
【答案】51.T bring her husband sme winter clthes. 52.In Leifeng Pagda. 53.Once a year. 54.Sad./Heartbrken. 55.They are all sad lve stries.
【导语】本文是一篇描述中国民间流传的四大凄美爱情故事的文章。叙述了这些爱情故事中的人物和他们催人泪下的故事。
51.根据“After nt hearing frm him fr a lng time, Lady Meng Jiang set ut t bring him sme winter clthes.”可知,好久没有收到他的消息,孟姜女开始给他带冬衣。故填T bring her husband sme winter clthes.
52.根据“Bai was finally trapped in Leifeng Pagda(塔)frever by Fahai.”可知,白最终被法海永远困在了雷峰塔。故填In Leifeng Pagda.
53.根据“But nce a year, n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth, many magpies(喜鹊)frm a bridge t reunite the lvers fr ne day.”可知,但每年一次,在农历七月初七,许多喜鹊组成一座桥,让这对恋人团聚一天。可见知女与牛郎一年见一次。故填Once a year.
54.根据“Zhu ran t Liang’s tmb(坟墓), which suddenly pened: Zhu jumped inside t jin Liang. A pair f butterflies then came ut f the tmb and flew away.”可知,祝跑到梁的墓前,墓突然开了,祝跳进去和梁汇合。一对蝴蝶从坟墓里飞了出来。可知,祝在知道梁在结婚那天去世的时候很伤心。故填Sad./Heartbrken.
55.通读全文可知,本文是一篇描述中国民间流传的四大凄美爱情故事的文章。包括:孟姜女哭长城、白蛇传、牛郎织女、梁山伯与祝英台。它们都是悲伤的爱情故事。故填They are all sad lve stries.
(2023·江苏徐州·校考三模)阅读下面的短文, 按要求回答问题。
D yu knw what a reslutin(决心) is? It’s a kind f prmise. Mst f the time, we make prmises t ther peple. Fr example, “Mum, I prmise I’m ging t tidy my rm when I get back frm schl. ” Hwever, prmises yu make t yurself are reslutins, and the mst cmmn kind is New Year’s reslutins. The start f the year is ften a time fr making reslutins. When we make reslutins at the beginning f the year, we hpe that we are ging t imprve ur lives. Sme peple write dwn their reslutins and plans fr the cming year. This helps t remember their reslutins. Others tell their family and friends abut their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds f reslutins. Sme are abut physical health. Fr example, sme peple prmise themselves they are ging t start an exercise prgram r eat less fast fd. Many reslutins have t d with self-imprvement. These are abut making yurself a better persn. Sme peple might say they are ging t take up a hbby like painting r taking phts, r learn t play the guitar. Sme reslutins have t d with better planning, like making a weekly plan fr schlwrk. Fr example, a student may have t find mre time t study.
Althugh there are differences, mst reslutins have ne thing in cmmn. Peple hardly ever keep them! There are gd reasns fr this. Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep. Smetimes peple just frget abut them. Fr this reasn, sme peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins! Hw abut yu? Will yu make any reslutins next year?
注:每题答案不超过6个单词。
56.What is a reslutin?
57.When d peple make New Year’s reslutins?
58.Hw many kinds f reslutins are mentined in the secnd paragraph?
59.Why d peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins?
60.What reslutin will yu make fr the new year? (自拟一句话)
【答案】56.It’s a kind f prmise. 57.The start f the year./At the beginning f the year. 58.Three. 59.Because peple frget abut the reslutins.
60.I’ll eat less fast fd.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要向我们介绍了什么是决心以及决心的种类。
56.根据“D yu knw what a reslutin(决心) is? It’s a kind f prmise”可知,决心是一种承诺。故填It’s a kind f prmise.
57.根据“The start f the year is ften a time fr making reslutins; When we make reslutins at the beginning f the year, ”可知,人们经常在每年的年初下决心。故填The start f the year./At the beginning f the year.
58.根据“ Sme are abut physical health;Many reslutins have t d with self-imprvement;Sme reslutins have t d with better planning” 可知有关于身体健康,自我提高,计划这三种决心。故填Three.
59.根据“Smetimes peple just frget abut them. Fr this reasn, sme peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins!”可知,是因为人们经常忘记决心,因此才说最好的计划是没有计划。故填Because peple frget abut the reslutins.
60.开放性作答,言之有理即可,参考答案为I’ll eat less fast fd.
(2023·江苏徐州·校考二模)A Farewell Sng
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain;
The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green.
I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again;
West f the sunny pass n mre friends will be seen.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
Time flies and yu will sn graduate frm junir high schl. It might be a little sad t say gdbye t yur teachers and classmates. This same feeling was shared mre than 1,000 years ag, when the Tang dynasty pet Wang Wei(701-761)had t say gdbye t his friend Yuan Er.
The pem begins with a beautiful mrning scene. After the rain, the rad is clean and free f dust, and the willws by the htel are fresh and green. On that day’s mrning, Yuan Er is leaving fr a faraway place called Anxi(in tday’s Xinjiang).
The last tw lines are the mst well-knwn. The pet invites Yuan t drink wine because he knws that life in Anxi will be tugh. Mst cities in China were prsperus(繁华的)during the Tang dynasty(618-907), but the western areas were quite deslate(荒凉的). Wang thinks the jurney t the west will be full f hardship. S when Wang says “I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again”, he is puring bth his care and gd wishes int the cup. This sincere lve fr his friend made this pem ppular back then and it remains ppular tday.
回答以下问题,答案不超过6个单词:
61.Wh wrte the pem “A Farewell Sng”?
62.What did the pet describe in the beginning f the pem?
63.Which wrd in the pem thymes with “green”?
64.What will the jurney t the west be like?
65.What did the pet want t express in this pem?
【答案】61.Wang Wei. 62.A beautiful view f mrning./A beautiful mrning scene. 63.Seen. 64.Full f hardship. 65.His lve/care/wrries/gd wishes fr his friend.
【导语】本文用英语翻译并解释了唐代诗人王维的送别诗《送元二使安西》。
61.根据“This same feeling was shared mre than 1,000 years ag, when the Tang dynasty pet Wang Wei (701-761) had t say gdbye t his friend Yuan Er.”可知,这种感觉在1000多年前,当唐代诗人王维(701-761)不得不和他的朋友道别时就有了。所以是王维写的这首诗。故填Wang Wei.
62.根据“N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain”中的“mrning rain”可知,诗的开头描写的是美丽的早晨景色,故填A beautiful view f mrning./A beautiful mrning scene.
63.根据“green [ɡriːn]”和“seen [siːn]”可知,这两个单词押韵,诗句的末尾音节相同。故填Seen.
64.根据“Wang thinks the jurney t the west will be full f hardship.”可知,王维认为朋友西行一定会很艰难。故填Full f hardship.
65.根据“but the western areas were quite deslate(荒凉的). Wang thinks the jurney t the west will be full f hardship. S when Wang says ‘I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again’, he is puring bth his care and gd wishes int the cup. This sincere lve fr his friend made this pem ppular back then and it remains ppular tday.”可知,但是西部地区相当荒凉。王认为西行将充满艰辛。所以当王说“我邀请你再喝一杯酒”,他把关心和良好祝愿都倒进杯子里。这种对朋友真挚的爱使这首诗在当时很受欢迎,并且它今天仍然很受欢迎。可见,诗人王维主要是表达对朋友的爱/关心/担心/祝福。故填His lve/ care/wrries/gd wishes fr his friend.
(2023·江苏淮安·校考一模)During the time f Three Kingdms, there lived a man called Meng Zng. He lst his father when he was a child. When his mther was ld and sick, the dctr said that fresh bamb shts culd save her life. But it was winter, Meng Zng had n idea hw he culd get them. He went int a bamb field and cried. His lve mved heaven and earth. The grund cracked pen. Many bamb shts came ut. Meng Zng carried them hme and made them int a sup fr his mther. As sn as she had the sup, she felt much better.
This is ne stry frm the Twenty-fur Examples f Filial Piety (孝顺) stries. The stries were chsen and edited by Gu Jujing during the Yuan Dynasty. All the stries are abut family cnduct (行为) in Chinese histry.
In Chinese traditin, filial piety was a very imprtant duty. T be a filial sn, ne has t cmpletely bey ne’s parents during their lifetime. As they grw lder, ne has t take the best care f them. Tday the frm f filial piety is a little different frm ancient times. Peple dn’t stay in ne place fr a lifetime. They might study, wrk and live far away frm their parents. The yung have their wn pinins, which may be different frm thse f the lder generatin. But the nature f filial piety remains the same. That is t lve ur parents and respect the ld.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
66.In which seasn did the stry f Meng Zng happen?
67.What culd save Meng Zng’s ld and sick mther?
68.Hw many examples f filial piety stries were chsen and edited by Gu Jujing?
69.In Chinese traditin, ne has t cmpletely bey ne’s parents, desn’t he?
70.Is the nature f filial piety t lve ur parents and respect the ld, in ancient times r mdern times?
【答案】66.(In) winter. 67.Fresh bamb shts. 68.24. 69.Yes. 70.Bth.
【导语】本文通过孟宗哭竹救母的故事,引出了“孝顺”的话题, 并对古今的孝道进行了阐述。
66.根据第一段“But it was winter,”可知故事发生在冬季。故填(In) winter.
67.根据第一段“the dctr said that fresh bamb shts culd save her life.”可知鲜竹笋能救母亲。故填Fresh bamb shts.
68.根据第二段“This is ne stry frm the Twenty-fur Examples f Filial Piety (孝顺) stries.”可知是“二十四孝”的故事。故填24.
69.根据第三段“T be a filial sn, ne has t cmpletely bey ne’s parents during their lifetime.”可知按照中国传统,要想成为一个孝顺的儿子,必须在父母的一生中完全服从父母,因此答案是肯定的。故填Yes.
70.根据最后两句“But the nature f filial piety remains the same. That is t lve ur parents and respect the ld.”可知虽然时代不同,孝顺的方式不同,但是无论现代还是古代,孝顺的本质是一样的。故填Bth.
(2023·江苏盐城·校考二模)阅读并回答问题。
The stry behind “Br Shank Yu”
Rw Rw Rw Yur Bat, a traditinal English nursery rhyme, which is still ppular tday, has enjyed a secnd wave f ppularity because f a Chinese farmer.
Liu Ta, a middle-aged farmer frm Yangshu, Guilin, Suth China’s Guangxi Zhuang autnmus regin, lves English and nicknames himself “Teacher Liu” n a shrt vide platfrm (平台). Netizens (网友) are amused by his funny accent, and tease him calling him “Br Shank Yu”.
“In the 1980s, s many internatinal friends came t visit Yangshu that they even utnumbered the Chinese peple n the street. When seeing me, they wuld say hell.” Liu said. Frm then n, he dreamed f being an English tur guide.
He then returned hme t d farm wrk, but he never stpped learning English. Brrwing textbks frm friends, Liu began hmeschling.
“Practice makes perfect. Only when I repeat ne sentence several times, can I remember it.” Liu even has a diary f ral English where he wrte dwn many dialgues used in different ccasins.
Thugh the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the lcal turism, Liu remains true t his riginal aspiratin. He turned t a shrt-vide platfrm t intrduce his hmetwn in bth Chinese and English.
Sme peple laugh at Liu’s accent, but mst f them shw their supprt fr him after hearing his stry. “If yu had been him, mst f yu might have given up.” “He is pretty gd at self-learning!” “I d admire his thught f intrducing his hmetwn.”
Liu desn’t feel lst in peple’s attentin, as he knws t well hw transient (转瞬即逝的) peple’s attentin can be. But he des hpe that the audience can get happiness and enjy the beautiful views f his hmetwn frm his vides.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
71.Why has Rw Rw Rw Yur Bat enjyed a secnd wave f ppularity?
72.What are netizens amused by?
73.When did he dream f being an English tur guide?
74.What did Liu Ta d after he brrwed textbks frm friends?
75.What d yu think f Liu Ta?
【答案】71.Because f a Chinese farmer. 72.Liu Ta’s funny accent./They are amused by Liu’s accent. 73.In the 1980s. 74.He began hmeschling / teaching himself. 75.Hard-wrking. / Mdest. / He is gd at self-learning.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一首流行儿童歌曲的翻唱者——刘涛。
71.根据“Rw Rw Rw Yur Bat, a traditinal English nursery rhyme, which is still ppular tday, has enjyed a secnd wave f ppularity because f a Chinese farmer.”可知,流行的原因是因为一位中国农民。故填Because f a Chinese farmer.
72.根据“Netizens (网友) are amused by his funny accent”可知,网友被他搞笑的口音逗笑了。故填Liu Ta’s funny accent./They are amused by Liu’s accent.
73.根据“‘In the 1980s, s many internatinal friends came t visit Yangshu that they even utnumbered the Chinese peple n the street. When seeing me, they wuld say hell.’ Liu said. Frm then n, he dreamed f being an English tur guide.”可知,在20世纪80年代他梦想成为一名英语导游。故填In the 1980s.
74.根据“He then returned hme t d farm wrk, but he never stpped learning English. Brrwing textbks frm friends, Liu began hmeschling.”可知,他从朋友那里借来课本,刘开始在家自学。故填He began hmeschling / teaching himself.
75.根据“Sme peple laugh at Liu’s accent, but mst f them shw their supprt fr him after hearing his stry. ‘If yu had been him, mst f yu might have given up.” “He is pretty gd at self-learning!” “I d admire his thught f intrducing his hmetwn.’”可知,刘涛是一个努力、谦虚且自学能力很强的人。故填Hard-wrking. / Mdest. / He is gd at self-learning.
(2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)Mark Twain is ne f the mst quted authrs ever. There are hundreds f his qutatins (语录) n psters and websites. Here is an example:
“If yu tell the truth, yu dn’t have t remember anything.” — Mark Twain
Qutatins like this ne give us guidance. It reminds us that telling a lie is much mre difficult than telling the truth. Telling a lie means yu have t remember what yu said each time yu tell the lie. If yu tell the truth, there is nthing t remember. He suggests that yu shuldn’t lie nt because it is wrng, but because it is hard wrk. Here is anther example.
“Always bey yur parents when they are present.” — Mark Twain
Again, the qutatin gives gd advice-t always bey yur parents, but the humurus part is when they are present. The qutatin tells yu t bey yur parents when they are there with yu-because they can see what yu are ding.
Albert Einstein’s qutatins are als ppular. Many f his qutatins are inspiratinal (鼓舞人心的). This means that they help us t d ur best and be the best persn we can be. Here is an example:
“Learn frm yesterday, live fr tday, hpe fr tmrrw. The imprtant thing is nt t stp questining.” — Albert Einstein
This is a much mre serius qutatin than the tw Mark Twain nes. It gives us a lt t think abut. Als, because this was said by Albert Einstein, it makes us want t take the qutatin seriusly. This qutatin gives us hpe that we can learn frm any mistake we made yesterday. It reminds us t always lk clsely at everything we d and ask the right questins t help us achieve ur best.
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
76.Where are Mark Twain’s qutatins always used?
77.Accrding t Mark Twain, why shuldn’t we tell a lie?
78.What des “Learn frm yesterday.” in Albert Einstein’s qutatin really mean?
79.What’s the purpse f nt t stp questining?
80.Amng the three qutatins abve, which ne impresses yu mst? Why?
【答案】76.On psters and websites. 77.It’s hard wrk./Yu must remember the lies. 78.Learn frm mistakes. 79.T achieve ur best. 80.N. 1 fr it’s funny./N. 3 fr it’s inspiratinal.(无标准答案,言之有理即可)
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了马克·吐温和爱因斯坦常被人们引用的名言及其含义。
76.根据原文“There are hundreds f his qutatins (语录) n psters and websites”可知,马克·吐温的语录多出现在海报和网站上。故填On psters and websites.
77.根据原文“It reminds us that telling a lie is much mre difficult than telling the truth. Telling a lie means yu have t remember what yu said each time yu tell the lie”可知,马克·吐温让人们不要说谎,是因为说谎比说真话难,而且说了谎就要记住这个谎话才可能不被识破。故填It’s hard wrk./Yu must remember the lies.
78.根据原文“This qutatin give us hpe that we can learn frm any mistake we made yesterday”可知,爱因斯坦的这句话“Learn frm yesterday”的意思是要从昨天犯的任一错误中吸取教训。故填Learn frm mistakes.
79.根据原文“It reminds us t always lk clsely at everything we d and ask the right questins t help us achieve ur best”可知,不停止提问的目的是帮助我们取得最好的成绩。故填T achieve ur best.
80.本题为主观题,无标准答案,言之有理即可。参考答案为:N. 1 fr it’s funny./N. 3 fr it’s inspiratinal.
(2022秋·江苏南通·九年级统考期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
When talking abut livestreaming, yu might think f makeup vlggers and mvie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-ld frm Xinhua Cunty in Ludi, Hunan, has turned her whle village int a livestreaming rm, using e-cmmerce t help her peple live a better life.
Knwn as “Xiangmei Xinba” n Duyin, Zeng nw has mre than 3 millin fllwers and almst 40 millin “likes”. During the past tw years, she has psted abut 370 shrt vides shwing the culture and life f peple in her hmetwn. Thrugh livestreaming, she has sld mre than 100 millin yuan wrth f lcal agricultural prducts, like fermented tfu (腐乳), preserved prk and dried sweet ptates.
Zeng used t study fashin design and wrk in big cities. She returned t her village t care fr her sick grandmther, but later fund that she culd als build a career there. “I’m a daughter f the great muntains. I can als be a cntributr t rural develpment in this new era (时代),” she said.
Rural revitalizatin (振兴) is a key part f China’s 14th Five-Year Plan(2021-2025). In June 2021, a law tk effect t prmte it as a natinal strategy, including attracting talent and prtecting the natural envirnment.
Zeng hpes her experience can encurage mre yung peple t return t their rural hmetwns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) f the Ludi Municipal Peple’s cngress (市人民代表大会), she put frward a prpsal (建议) called “each village has ne prduct and ne livestreaming hst f its wn”. She plans t help train100 scial media influencers (网红) fr her cunty within three years, and nw tw villages have taken part in the prject.
“Sn the rural areas will becme a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a decent (体面的) jb, t,” said Zeng.
81.What is Zeng Qinghuan famus fr accrding t the first paragraph?
82.What kind f prducts des Zeng sell thrugh livestreaming?
83.Why did Zeng give up wrking in big cities?
84.What des Zeng plan t d fr her cunty in the next few years?
85.What can we learn frm Zeng after reading the passage?(请自拟一句话作答)
【答案】81.She is famus fr turning her whle village int a livestreaming rm.
82.Lcal agricultural prducts.
83.T care fr her sick grandmther.
84.She plans t help train100 scial media influencers fr her cunty.
85.Everyne shuld play a part in rural revitalizatin.
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自湖南的曾庆欢利用直播带领当地人民过上幸福生活的故事。
81.根据“But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-ld frm Xinhua Cunty in Ludi, Hunan, has turned her whle village int a livestreaming rm,”可知曾庆欢把整个村子都变成了直播间,故填She is famus fr turning her whle village int a livestreaming rm.
82.根据“Thrugh livestreaming, she has sld mre than 100 millin yuan wrth f lcal agricultural prducts”可知通过直播,她售卖当地农产品。故填Lcal agricultural prducts.
83.根据“ She returned t her village t care fr her sick grandmther”可知她放弃大城市的工作是为了照顾她生病的奶奶。故填T care fr her sick grandmther.
84.根据“She plans t help train100 scial media influencers (网红) fr her cunty within three years”可知她计划在三年内帮助她所在县培训100名社交媒体影响者。故填She plans t help train100 scial media influencers fr her cunty.
85.开放性作答。例如:每个人都要参与到乡村振兴。故填Everyne shuld play a part in rural revitalizatin.
(2022春·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)A few years ag, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternn t use it. It felt gd taking my family t a nice restaurant. The meal was delicius, and we all had a gd time tgether. The gift card cvered almst all f the check(账单). I reached int my wallet t get enugh cash t cver the rest. 1 saw tw bills(钞票) inside. The first wuld cver the rest f the check. The secnd wuld cver the check and give the waitress a nice tip. I reached dwn t pick the first ne.
At that mment, my mind flashed back t 30 years ag. I was wrking as a busby (餐厅勤杂工) in a restaurant much like the ne we were in. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay. I remembered seeing the waitresses wrrying abut hw they were ging t pay the rent. I remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness in their faces at the end f the day.
I blinked (眨眼睛) and was back in the present again, with my fingers tuching the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled, pushed it back dwn and picked ut the larger bill. I flded it arund the gift card and cvered bth f them with the check. As we all gt up frm the table, I handed them t the hardwrking waitress. “Yu keep the change,” I said with a smile and a happy heart.
We are all ne family in this wrld. D yur best t be kind. D yur best t be a gd persn and replace suffering with jy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
86.When did the writer take his family t the restaurant?
87.What was the writer’s jb when he wrked at the restaurant?
88.What was that restaurant jb like?
89.Which bill did the writer use t pay fr the check in the end?
90.Hw did the writer feel after giving a tip t the waitress?
【答案】86.On a sunny Sunday afternn (a few years ag). 87.He wrked as a busby/He was a busby./A busby. 88.It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay./Lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay. 89.The larger bill. 90.He felt happy./Happy.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带着家人去餐厅吃饭并回想起过去的事情。
86.根据“A few years ag, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternn t use it. It felt gd taking my family t a nice restaurant.”可知,作者几年前在一个阳光明媚的星期天下午带着家人去餐厅。故填On a sunny Sunday afternn (a few years ag).
87.根据“I was wrking as a busby (餐厅勤杂工) in a restaurant much like the ne we were in.”可知,作者曾经在餐厅的工作是餐厅勤杂工。故填He wrked as a busby/He was a busby./A busby.
88.根据“It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay.”可知,那是一份低工资的长时间的辛苦工作。故填It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay./Lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay.
89.根据“I smiled, pushed it back dwn and picked ut the larger bill.”可知,最后作者拿出了一张更大的钞票来支付。故填The larger bill.
90.根据“I said with a smile and a happy heart.”可知,作者给了服务员小费后感到很开心。故填He felt happy./Happy.
(2022春·江苏盐城·九年级校联考期中)
Remember when yu were a little child trying t learn t walk?
First, yu had t learn hw t balance yurself and stand. Yu fell dwn, and then gt back up. Yu laughed smetimes and cried at ther times. After much practice, yu finally learned hw t balance yurself. Yu gt much pleasure frm this new feeling f pwer-yu’d stand everywhere yu culd. It was a happy time-yu did it!
Nw, the next step-walking. Yu’d seen thers d it. It didn’t lk that hard-just mve yur legs while yu were standing. Wrng-mre difficult than yu ever imagined. But after yu tried again and again, yu understd hw t walk.
If peple arund yu fund yu walking, they cheered, “Oh, lk at what the kid is ding.” This encuraged yu! But lk back n thse days when yu were the little child-hw many times did yu try when n ne was watching, r when n ne was cheering? Yu culdn’t wait fr smene t encurage yu t take the next steps. Yu learned hw t encurage yurself.
S, keep trying and encuraging yurself as yu learned t walk if yu want t succeed in ding smething.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
91.What was the first step in learning t walk fr yu?
.
92.Hw did yu feel abut the new pwer?
.
93.When did yu understand hw t walk?
.
94.Wh cheered fr yu when finding yu walking?
.
95.What shuld yu d if yu want t succeed in ding smething?
.
【答案】91.Hw t/T balance/Balancing myself/urselves and standing. 92.I/We felt pleased/happy/glad/Pleased/Happy/Glad. 93.After trying again and again/After I/we tried again and again. 94.Peple arund me/us. 95.Keep trying and encuraging myself/urselves. (言之有理即可)
【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了小孩学步的步骤,告诉我们,如果想在某件事上取得成功,就要不断地尝试和鼓励自己。
91.根据第二段“First, yu had t learn hw t balance yurself and stand”可知,学习走路首先要学会怎样保持平衡和站立。故填Hw t/T balance/Balancing myself/urselves and standing。
92.根据第二段“Yu gt much pleasure frm this new feeling f pwer”,可知会从这种新的权力感中得到很多乐趣,故填I/We felt pleased/happy/glad/Pleased/Happy/Glad。
93.根据第三段“But after yu tried again and again and again, yu understd hw t walk”可知,学会走路是在经过一遍又一遍的尝试之后。故填After trying again and again/After I/we tried again and again。
94.根据第四段“If peple arund yu fund yu walking, they cheered”可知,当你学走路时周围的人会为你鼓劲,故填Peple arund me/us。
95.开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之成理即可。根据最后“S, keep trying and encuraging yurself as yu learned t walk if yu want t succeed in ding smething”可知,如果想成功做某事,你就要不断地尝试和鼓励自己。故填Keep trying and encuraging myself/urselves。
(2022秋·江苏徐州·九年级统考期中)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。
Elle Luna is a designer, painter, and writer. She used t wrk as a fantastic designer n apps. Hwever, she gave up her jb in her 30s and started the 100-Day Prject. It was Michael Bierut wh first used the 100-Day Prject at the Yale Schl f Art: each student chse smething t d every day fr 100 days. Fr example, ne student made a pster in under a minute every day fr 100 days; anther danced every day and made a vide. In 2014, Luna and her grup started the 100-Day Prject nline. Everyne can take part in it. It’s simple — chse a creative prject, d it every day fr 100 days, and share yur prcess (过程) nline. Fr the 100-Day Prject, it’s nt just abut what yu have finished — it’s mre abut the prcess. A hundred days! Even Luna herself was questining befre she decided t jump in, “Can I finish it? Will I push thrugh when I’m busy? Will I share even when I can’t d it well? Will I shw up every day?” Luna did it anyway. In the first year, Luna herself finished 100 days f self-prtraits (自画像). If yu can dream it, yu can d it. Peple f different ages jined in. Hillary Patrick, a want-t-be artist and mum f tw, finished a prject f embridery (刺绣) while she had t lk after tw kids. Are yu hungry t start a creative prject? D yu want t be a part f a grup that celebrates “prcess”? Start thinking abut yur prject, and invite friends t jin, t. As there is a famus saying, “If yu want t g fast, g alne. If yu want t g far, g tgether.”
回答下面5个问题,1-4题答案不超过5个词,第5小题意思对即可。
96.When did Ella Luna give up her jb and start the 100-Day Prject?
97.Wh first used the 100-Day Prject?
98.Hw lng must yu d it every day if yu take part in the prject?
99.What did Luna finish in the first year?
100.Please give the Chinese meaning f the famus saying in the end f the passage?
【答案】96.In her 30s. 97.It was Michael Bierut./Michael Bierut. 98.Fr 100 days. 99.100 days f self-prtraits. 100.独行者步疾,结伴者行远。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了设计师、画家和作家Elle Luna开始为期100天的项目的过程。故事告诉我们,只要有梦想,努力坚持你就能做到。
96.根据“Hwever, she gave up her jb in her 30s and started the 100-Day Prject.”可知她在30多岁的时候辞职开始了100天的项目。故填In her 30s.
97.根据“It was Michael Bierut wh first used the 100-Day Prject at the Yale Schl f Art: each student chse smething t d every day fr 100 days.”可知第一个使用100天项目的人是Michael Bierut。故填It was Michael Bierut./Michael Bierut.
98.根据“Everyne can take part in it. It’s simple — chse a creative prject, d it every day fr 100 days, and share yur prcess nline.”可知如果你参加了这个项目,要坚持100天。故填Fr 100 days.
99.根据“In the first year, Luna herself finished 100 days f self-prtraits.”可知第一年,Luna自己完成了100天的自画像。故填100 days f self-prtraits.
100.“If yu want t g fast, g alne. If yu want t g far, g tgether.”字面含义是“如果你想走得快,就一个人走。要想走得远,就一起走。”,符合中国名言“独行者步疾,结伴者行远”的含义。故填“独行者步疾,结伴者行远。”
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