河北省保定市顺平县2023-2024学年上学期八年级期末调研英语试卷（解析版）-A4

这是一份河北省保定市顺平县2023-2024学年上学期八年级期末调研英语试卷（解析版）-A4，共18页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，Hw ld is Bill?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分
1.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
treats B.yummy candies C.yummy fruit
2.A.a gd chice B.a gd vice C.a gd nise
B.hpe C.think
is a teacher. B.Bb desn’t want t be a teacher. C.Bb’s sister is a teacher.
is shrter than his brther. B.Jhn is taller than his brther. C.Jhn’s brther isn’t tall.
11.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
at all. B.N prblem. C.I’m nt free.
a week. B.By bus. C.Three hurs.
8.A.I dn’t think s. B.It desn’t matter. C.I’d lve t.
ahead. B.That sunds cl. C.Gd Luck!
10.A.I like t walk. B.I like singing. C.I like red.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）
11.Hw des Lily g t schl?
A. B. C.
12.What des Jack like ding nw?
A. B. C.
13.What day is it tday?
A.Mnday. B.Wednesday. C.Sunday.
14.What are Le’s favurite subjects?
A.Science and histry. B.English and science. C.English and histry.
15.What des Le think f histry?
A.Easy. B.Interesting. C.Bring.
16.What des Lisa want t be in the future?
A.A Chinese teacher. B.An English teacher. C.A dctr fr animals.
17.Wh des Jack hpe t help?
A.Children. B.The sick animals. C.The sick peple.
18.What d Jack’s parents think f the jb?
A.It’s a easy jb. B.It’s a bad jb. C.It’s a nice jb.
V.听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）
19.Hw ld is Bill?
A.Thirteen. B.Furteen. C.Fifteen.
20.What des Bill d in almst all his spare time?
A.He ges ut t play. B.He plays cmputer games. C.He talks with friends n the phne.
21.Hw many prblems des the mther have?
A.Tw. B.Three. C.Fur.
22.What time des Rse get up?
A.At 7:00. B.At 6:30. C.At 7:10.
22.What time des Rse get up?
A.At 7:00. B.At 6:30. C.At7:10.
23.Hw des Rse usually g t schl?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On ft.
24.Hw lng des it take Rse t get t schl?
A.Abut 15 minutes. B.Abut 20 minutes. C.Abut 25 minutes.
25.What des Rse like mst at the bakery?
A.Biscuits. B.Cffee. C.Bread.
V.听短文填空 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
VI.单项选择 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brther jined ur English club and intrduced ________ t ur members.
A. himselfB. urselvesC. herselfD. themselves
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我弟弟加入了我们的英语俱乐部，并向我们的成员做了自我介绍。
考查代词辨析。himself他自己；urselves我们自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。intrduce neself“自我介绍”，根据主语为“My brther”可知，此处用himself。故选A。
2. Jenny ften plays ________ pian with her friend after ________ schl.
A. the, /B. a, theC. /, theD. an, the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：珍妮经常在放学后和她的朋友弹钢琴。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。西洋乐器前用定冠词the，play the pian“弹钢琴”；after schl“放学后”，是固定词组。故选A。
3. Mr. Zhang came up with sme gd ________ t imprve ur spken English.
A. newsB. adviceC. ideaD. chice
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：张老师提出了一些提高我们英语口语的好建议。
考查名词辨析。news消息，不可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词；idea想法，可数名词；chice选择，可数名词。根据“imprve ur spken English”可知，提出一些提高口语的建议，sme修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。故选B。
4. After taking exercise, Tm is much ________ than befre.
A. strngB. strngerC. strngestD. the strngest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：锻炼后，汤姆比以前强壮多了。
考查形容词的比较级。strng强壮的；strnger比较级；strngest最高级；the strngest定冠词+最高级。根据空后“than befre”可知，此处应用形容词strng的比较级strnger。故选B。
5. —Whse schlbag is this?
—It ________ be Peter’s, but I’m nt sure.
A. needB. canC. mustD. might
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这是谁的书包？——这可能是彼得的，但我不确定。
考查情态动词辨析。need需要；can能；must一定；might可能。根据“but I’m nt sure”并结合选项可知，此处指没有把握推测，might符合。故选D。
6. I didn’t g t the supermarket ________ the weather was bad.
A. sB. rC. butD. because
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我没有去超市，因为天气不好。
考查连词辨析。s所以；r或者；but但是；because因为。根据“I didn’t g t the supermarket”以及“the weather was bad”的语境可知，此处表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
7. When she ________ tmrrw, she will call me.
A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivesD. arriving
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当她明天到达时，她会给我打电话。
考查时态及主谓一致。when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语为“she”，所以空处用三单形式，arrives符合。故选C。
8. ________ father is a teacher. He is nice t every student.
A. Lily and Tm’sB. Lily’s and TmC. Lily’s and Tm’sD. Lily and Tm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉和汤姆的父亲是一名教师。他对每个学生都很好。
考查名词所有格。根据空后的“father”为名词单数形式及语境可知，此处表示两者共同所有，只在最后一个人的名字后加’s，A项正确。故选A。
9. My grandmther ________ here fr 10 years, s she knws well abut her neighburhd.
A. livesB. has livedC. will liveD. was living
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我祖母在这里住了10年，所以她很了解她所在的社区。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“fr 10 years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，空处所在句的主语为“My grandmther”，所以谓语用三单形式。故选B。
10. Bb ________ a delicius cake fr his mther n her birthday party yesterday.
A. madeB. makeC. will makeD. making
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：鲍勃昨天在他妈妈的生日聚会上为她做了一个美味的蛋糕。
考查一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词make“制造；做”应用其过去式made。故选A。
VII.完形填空 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Why d yu need ____11____? A study has fund that peple are mre active when they take part in a relaxing activity. Other studies have ____12____ that hbbies can give yu a sense f achievement (成就感). Scientists als think they might be ____13____ fr yur brain.
Hw d yu chse the right hbby? Start ____14____ what yu enjyed in the past. Did yu nce play ftball? Take it up again r start smething else. If yu find it isn’t fr yu, stp and turn t smething ____15____. Prbably jining a class r a team will give yu a chance t meet ther ____16____.
Which relaxing activities are gd fr physical health? It’s clear that exercise is ging t be gd fr yur ____17____, fr example walking. Dancing is wnderful exercise. A review f 94 studies fund that dancing three times a week imprved balance in lder peple. Getting ut in nature is ____18____, whether (不管；无论) yu’re hiking r ding smething less active.
Which hbbies keep yur mind active? Learning an instrument ____19____ reading are the best chices. Playing the pian r listening t yur favurite band can help yu make it.
Hbbies let yu frget yur wrries and have fun. S let’s _____20_____ great hbbies.
11. A. friendsB. hbbiesC. dreamsD. wrks
12. A. shwnB. gtC. cmeD. thught
13. A. badB. beautifulC. gdD. friendly
14. A. withB. atC. frD. t
15. A. ldB. newC. easyD. small
16. A. placesB. waysC. bksD. peple
17. A. studyB. familyC. bdyD. hme
18. A. expensiveB. dangerusC. bringD. helpful
19. A. rB. andC. butD. withut
20. A. take utB. take ffC. take upD. take away
【答案】11 B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了为什么人们需要爱好以及如何选择适合自己的爱好。
【11题详解】
句意：为什么你需要爱好？
friends朋友；hbbies爱好；dreams梦想；wrks作品。根据下文“Hw d yu chse the right hbby?”可知，如何选择爱好，所以此处是指为什么需要爱好。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：其他研究也表明，爱好可以给你带来成就感。
shwn展示、表明；gt得到；cme来；thught认为。根据空前“Other studies”可知，此处是指其他研究表明一种结果。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：科学家还认为，爱好可能对你的大脑有益。
bad坏的；beautiful美丽的；gd好的；friendly友好的。根据下文“Which hbbies keep yur mind active?”可知，哪些爱好能让你思维活跃？说明爱好确实对大脑有益；考查be gd fr“对……有益”，形容词短语。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：从你过去喜欢的事物开始考虑。
with与……一起；at在；fr为了；t朝。根据空前“Start”可知，此处考查start with“从……开始”，动词短语。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：如果你发现它不适合你，就停下来，转向新的爱好。
ld旧的；new新的；easy容易的；small小的。根据上文“start smething else”可知，此处是指如果发现爱好不适合，就停下来，转向新的爱好。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：可能加入一个班级或团队会给你机会去结识其他人。
places地方；ways方式；bks书；peple人。根据上文“jining a class r a team”可知，加入一个班级或团队，肯定会认识其他的人。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：显然，锻炼对身体有好处，比如散步。
study学习；family家庭；bdy身体；hme家。根据上文“Which relaxing activities are gd fr physical health?”可知，放松活动对身体是有益的。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：无论你是徒步旅行还是做一些不太活跃的事情，接触大自然都是有益的。
expensive昂贵的；dangerus危险的；bring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据上文“dancing three times a week imprved balance in lder peple”可知，每周跳舞三次可以改善老年人的平衡能力，所以此处是指接近大自然是有帮助的。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：学习乐器和阅读是最好的选择。
r或者；and和；but但是；withut没有。根据“are the best chices”可知，此处是指两者都是最好的选择，所以“Learning an instrument”与“reading”是并列关系，应用and连接。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：所以，让我们培养一些优秀的爱好吧。
take ut取出；take ff起飞、脱下；take up开始从事；take away拿走。根据上文“Hbbies let yu frget yur wrries and have fun.”可知，爱好可以让人们忘却烦恼并享受乐趣，所以我们要开始一些爱好。故选C。
VI.阅读理解 （共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, a father was wrking n his bills when his yung sn rushed in and said with excitement, “Dad, I’m ging t give yu 55 kisses, ne fr each year! It’s yur birthday.” When the by started making gd n his wrd, the father said, “Oh, Andrew, dn’t d it nw. I’m t busy!”
Hearing this, the yungster fell silent as tears came up in his big blue eyes. But the father said, “Yu can finish later.”
The by said nthing but quietly walked away, disappintment written ver his face. That evening the father said, “Cme and finish the kisses nw, Andrew!” But there was n answer.
Unluckily, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the by had an accident and was drwned (淹死的). His heartbrken father wrte, “If nly I culd tell him hw much I regret (后悔) my thughtless (欠考虑的) wrds, and culd be sure that he knws hw much my heart is aching.”
Lve is a gift frm heart. One shuld respect the persn wh gives lve, even if the lve is frm a little child. S any lving act must be warmly accepted r it will leave a scar (伤疤). If we are t busy t give and receive lve, we are t busy t enjy lve!
21. Why did the father nt accept his sn’s kisses?
A. Because the father didn’t like his sn.B. Because the father was s busy.
C. Because the father didn’t hear the sn’s wrds.D. Because the father didn’t like ther peple kiss him.
22 What happened t the sn later?
A. His heart was brken.B. He fell silent all the time.C. He ran away frm hme.D. He had an accident and died.
23. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. The father didn’t like his sn.B. The by’s parents were t careless t lk after him.
C. The by went t his father at a wrng time.D. The father regretted his thughtless wrds.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述儿子献吻遭到拒绝的故事告诉人们要学会接受别人的爱，否则就会留下伤痕。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Oh, Andrew, dn’t d it nw. I’m t busy!”可知，父亲不接受儿子的吻的原因是因为父亲太忙了。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Unluckily, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the by had an accident and was drwned (淹死的).”可知，后来，他出了意外，死了。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“If nly I culd tell him hw much I regret (后悔) my thughtless (欠考虑的) wrds, and culd be sure that he knws hw much my heart is aching.”可知，父亲后悔说了那些欠考虑的话。故选D。
Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shwn that peple wh have enugh sleep lk mre attractive (有魅力的) t thers. A few bad nights are enugh t make a persn lk mre ugly, their sleep experiments shw.
The researchers asked 25 university students t jin in their sleep experiment. They were asked t get a gd night’s sleep fr tw nights. A week later, they were asked t sleep fr nly fur hurs every night fr tw nights in a rw.
The researchers tk make-up free (素颜) phts f the vlunteers after bth the gd and the bad sleep. Next, they asked 122 strangers t have a lk at the phts and judge (判定) them n attractiveness, health and sleepiness, as well as asking them, “Hw much wuld yu like t make friends with this persn in the picture?”
The strangers were gd at judging if the persn they were lking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness scre was lw.
The strangers als said they wuldn’t want t scialize (交往) with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural fr peple. An unhealthy-lking face makes peple run away. In ther wrds, peple dn’t want t hang arund with peple wh might be ill.
24. What des a persn wh has enugh sleep lk like?
A. Attractive.B. Ugly.C. Tired.D. Sleepy.
25. Where can we see this article?
A. In a sprts bk.B. In a histry bk.C. In a health bk.D. In a math bk.
26. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t SleepB. Sleep ExperimentC. Hw t Make FriendsD. The Imprtance f Beauty Sleep
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了睡眠好，人就有魅力，精力充沛，而且人们喜欢和看起来有魅力的人交往。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“researches have shwn that peple wh have enugh sleep lk mre attractive (有魅力的) t thers”可知，睡眠充足的人对别人更有吸引力。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍睡美容觉的好处，属于健康范畴。故选C。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了睡眠好，人就有魅力，精力充沛，而且人们喜欢和看起来有魅力的人交往，所以D项“美容觉的重要性”最符合。故选D。
In America many kids spend t much time playing nline games. Their parents wrry abut the danger f the Internet, but they dn’t knw hw t help.
Sme teenagers made an nline gaming guide. It’s A Gamer’s Guide, by Gamers. This guide is free fr parents, and it can give them sme advice.
Jerry, a 16-year-ld gamer, wrte part f the guide. The guide gives parents an inside lk at a wrld they dn’t understand. Fr example, it teaches parents t chse games fr their children accrding t the ratings (等级). All games are rated, just like mvies. They culd even turn ff vice and text chat fr kids if they wrry abut stranger danger.
“With this guide, we als hpe parents culd sit dwn t watch and even play vide games with their children. They culd knw better abut bth the gd and bad sides f gaming by ding this,” said Jerry.
27. Frm the passage, what d the teenagers d t help the wrried parents?
A. They make sme nline games fr parents.
B. They teach parents t play nline games.
C. They make a free nline gaming guide.
D. They ask parents abut playing nline games.
28. Hw can parents pick the right games fr their children?
A. By talking with kids.B. By playing the games first.
C. By lking at the game ratings.D. By watching mvies.
29. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Teenagers are gd at playing games.B. Parents knw nthing abut vide games.
C. It is very dangerus t play nline games.D. There are ways t keep gamers safe frm strangers.
30. What des Jerry want t tell parents t d?
A. Keep games away frm their kids.B. Try t understand the gaming wrld.
C. Take gd care f their kids.D. Frget abut the bad sides f gaming.
【答案】27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一群美国青少年制作了一个免费的在线游戏指南，这本指南就父母如何帮助孩子提出了建议。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Sme teenagers made an nline gaming guide. It’s A Gamer’s Guide, by Gamers. This guide is free fr parents, and it can give them sme advice.”可知，青少年们做了一个免费的在线游戏指南来帮助忧心忡忡的父母。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Fr example, it teaches parents t chse games fr their children accrding t the ratings (等级).”可知，父母通过查看游戏等级来选择合适的游戏。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They culd even turn ff vice and text chat fr kids if they wrry abut stranger danger.”可知，有一些方法可以让玩家免受陌生人的伤害。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“With this guide, we als hpe parents culd sit dwn t watch and even play vide games with their children.”可知，Jerry希望父母理解并融入游戏世界。故选B。
Sarah Brightman cmes frm Rwanda. He has becme a hit (很受欢迎的人) n Duyin, fr singing Chinese sngs and shwing cuntry life in his cuntry.
Brightman started making shrt vides in 2019 n the Chinese vide-sharing app Kuaishu. He started t pst vides n Duyin last year. He has gt ver 4,000,000 Chinese fllwers in these tw platfrms. The 23-year-ld man des well in the tw platfrms (平台) by shwing his singing skills in the Chinese language.
“Because f my interest in Chinese, I jined Duyin last year. Since I started psting my vides in the Chinese language, I have seen my fllwing greatly grw,” says Brightman, with a smile n his face. Befre jining Duyin, Brightman was a translatr because he can speak Chinese, English and Kinyarwanda (lcal language) well. He says when he was in China, he met several Chinese friends. They taught him t use Duyin.
T get mre fans frm China, Brightman makes shrt vides n Rwanda’s farming, cking, feeding children and ther activities. He wants t let Chinese peple learn mre abut Rwandan life and African life. He learned the Chinese language five years ag. “I used t watch Jackie Chan’s mvies. I liked his mvies and this encuraged me t learn Chinese. It tk me fur years t learn the language and nw I can speak the Chinese language well,” he says.
31. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. Hw Brightman makes vides.B. Why Brightman makes vides.C. Hw many vides Brightman makes.D. When Brightman started making vides.
32. Why des Brightman have s many Chinese fllwers n Duyin?
A. Because he cmes frm Rwanda.B. Because he psts vides in Chinese.
C. Because he teaches his friends Chinese.D. Because he shws the lives f Chinese peple.
33. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “translatr”?
A. 作家B. 翻译C. 歌手D. 画家
34. What is TRUE abut Brightman?
①He never learned Chinese. ②It tk him fur years t learn English.
③His shrt vides shw cuntry life in his cuntry. ④He used t watch Jackie Chan’s mvies.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④
35. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Hit frm Rwanda n DuyinB. A Famus Singer frm RwandaC. Learn Hw t Use DuyinD. Chinese, a Ppular Language
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍来自卢旺达的Brightman因在抖音上唱中文歌和展示自己国家乡村生活而走红。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Brightman started making shrt vides in 2019 n the Chinese vide-sharing app Kuaishu. He started t pst vides n Duyin last year.”并通读本段可知，第二段主要介绍他开始制作视频的时间。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Since I started psting my vides in the Chinese language, I have seen my fllwing greatly grw”可知，Brightman在抖音上有这么多中国粉丝是因为他用中文发布视频。故选B。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“because he can speak Chinese, English and Kinyarwanda (lcal language) well”并结合选项可知，此处与说这三种语言有关，所以划线部分的含义是“翻译”。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He has becme a hit (很受欢迎的人) n Duyin, fr singing Chinese sngs and shwing cuntry life in his cuntry.”以及最后一段中的“I used t watch Jackie Chan’s mvies.”可知，他的短视频展示了他国家的乡村生活，他过去常常看成龙的电影。故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段“Sarah Brightman cmes frm Rwanda. He has becme a hit (很受欢迎的人) n Duyin, fr singing Chinese sngs and shwing cuntry life in his cuntry.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍来自卢旺达的Brightman因在抖音上唱中文歌和展示自己国家乡村生活而走红，所以A项符合。故选A。
IX.任务型阅读 （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
Chinese peple usually eat lngevity (长寿) ndles n their birthdays. Peple ften say, “When yu eat lngevity ndles n the birthday, yu can live lng.”
Many yung peple like t eat cakes. Making a wish (愿望) befre eating a cake is interesting in their eyes. The cake is delicius, but we shuld nt frget ur special birthday fd-lngevity ndles. My mum always cks lngevity ndles fr me n my birthday. I want t learn hw t make lngevity ndles frm my mther. My grandfather’s sixty-sixth birthday is next Sunday, s I want t ck lngevity ndles fr my grandfather. Grandfather will feel very happy after eating the ndles. I think this can be the best birthday present fr my grandfather.
It’s a great feeling t make lngevity ndles fr yur family n their birthdays.
36. Chinese peple ften say they can ________ when eating lngevity ndles n their birthdays.
37. Many yung peple think it is ________ t make a wish befre eating a cake.
38. Wh always cks lngevity ndles fr the writer n his r her birthday?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Why des the writer want t learn hw t make lngevity ndles?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
40. D yu like cakes r lngevity ndles? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36 live lng
37. interesting
38. His/Her mum
39. Because his/her grandfather’s birthday is next Sunday and he/she wants t ck them fr him.
40. I like lngevity ndles because lngevity ndles have the best wishes in China./ I like cakes because I like eating sweet fd.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统生日食物长寿面以及作者为爷爷制作长寿面的计划。
【36题详解】
根据“Chinese peple usually eat lngevity ndles n their birthdays. Peple ften say, ‘When yu eat lngevity ndles n the birthday, yu can live lng.’”可知，中国人经常说，过生日的时候吃长寿面可以长寿。故填live lng。
【37题详解】
根据“Making a wish befre eating a cake is interesting in their eyes.”可知，在年轻人眼里，吃蛋糕前许愿很有趣。故填interesting。
【38题详解】
根据“My mum always cks lngevity ndles fr me n my birthday. ”可知，作者生日的时候，妈妈会做长寿面。故填His/Her mum。
【39题详解】
根据“My grandfather’s sixty-sixth birthday is next Sunday, s I want t ck lngevity ndles fr my grandfather. ”可知，作者想在下星期天给爷爷66岁生日做长寿面。故填Because his/her grandfather’s birthday is next Sunday and he/she wants t ck them fr him.
【40题详解】
根据“When yu eat lngevity ndles n the birthday, yu can live lng.”和“Grandfather will feel very happy after eating the ndles. I think this can be the best birthday present fr my grandfather.”可知，爷爷吃了长寿面会很开心，因为这意味着长寿，满载着美好的祝愿，所以，“I like lngevity ndles because lngevity ndles have the best wishes in China.我喜欢长寿面因为意味着美好的祝愿”，符合题意；根据“Many yung peple like t eat cakes. Making a wish befre eating a cake is interesting in their eyes. The cake is delicius.”可知，年轻人喜欢吃蛋糕，因为蛋糕很美味，所以，“I like cakes because I like eating sweet fd.我喜欢蛋糕因为我喜欢吃甜食”符合题意。故填I like lngevity ndles because lngevity ndles have the best wishes in China./ I like cakes because I like eating sweet fd.
X.词语运用 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Pei Aimin is a 49-year-ld wman. She ____41____ (lve) writing. But she hpes nbdy in her village will knw that she lves and is gd ____42____ writing.
She lked fr ways t write abut the wrld and ____43____ (she). She spent much time ____44____ (write). Smetimes she wuld write while (在……期间) she watered plants. Smetimes she sat under ____45____ tree, writing abut her ____46____ (feeling) fr the running water and singing birds.
“Few wmen in my village culd read ____47____ write” Pei said. After reading and writing fr years, Aimin ____48____ (surprise) everyne in September because her ____49____ (ne) bk came ut and became ppular. She tuched thusands f peple with her wrds and drawings.
A reader wrte nline, “We ____50____ (final) have a bk abut farmers’ life. A farmer wrte the bk!” Anther reader said, “I have many thughts, but I can’t write. Yu wrte what I wanted t say but nly kept in my mind.”
【答案】41. lves
42. at 43. herself
44. writing
45. a 46. feelings
47. r 48. surprised
49. first 50. finally
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了农村妇女裴爱民写书的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：她喜欢写作。根据前一句可知时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式。故填lves。
【42题详解】
句意：但她希望村里没有人知道她热爱并擅长写作。be gd at擅长做某事。故填at。
【43题详解】
句意： 她一直在寻找写世界和自己的方法。此处指“关于这个世界和她自己”，主语是she，反身代词用herself。故填herself。
【44题详解】
句意：她花了很多时间写作。spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”。故填writing。
【45题详解】
句意：有时她坐在树下，写下她对流水和鸟儿歌唱的感受。此处泛指一棵树下，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【46题详解】
句意：有时她坐在树下，写下她对流水和鸟儿歌唱的感受。feeling“情感”，可数名词，根据“fr the running water and singing birds”可知，此处指对流水和鸟鸣的不同情感，用名词复数。故填feelings。
【47题详解】
句意：裴说：“我们村很少有女人会读书写字。”。根据“Few wmen in my village culd read”可知，few表示否定意义，r“或者”，表示选择。故填r。
【48题详解】
句意：经过多年的阅读和写作，爱民在9月份让所有人都感到惊讶，因为她的第一本书出版了并广受欢迎。根据“everyne in came ut and became ppular”可知，时态用一般过去时，surprise“使吃惊”，过去式surprised。故填surprised。
【49题详解】
句意：经过多年的阅读和写作，爱民在9月份让所有人都感到惊讶，因为她的第一本书出版了并广受欢迎。结合句意可知此处指“她的第一本书”，用序数词first。故填first。
【50题详解】
句意： 一位读者在网上写道：“我们终于有了一本关于农民生活的书。”空处的词修饰动词用副词，final的副词是finally。故填finally。
XI.基础写作 (包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分。共20分）
A) 连词成句 （共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. des, she, ften, what, d
________________________________?
【答案】What des she ften d
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为what“什么”引导的特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写；助动词des放置疑问词后，主语she“她”前；ften“经常”，频度副词；d“做”，动词原形。故填What des she ften d“她经常做什么”。
52. interested, dancing, is, she, in
_____________________________________________________________________.
【答案】She is interested in dancing
【解析】
【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；she“她”，作主语，首字母要大写；is interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语；dancing“跳舞”，动名词，作介词宾语。故填She is interested in dancing“她对跳舞感兴趣”。
53. dancer, t, a, be, she, wants
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】She wants t be a dancer
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知应用陈述句。she“她”，主格作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；wants “想”，动词作谓语；t be a dancer“成为一个舞蹈演员”，不定式作宾语。故答案为She wants t be a dancer.“她想成为一个舞蹈演员”。
54. believe, herself, she, in, shuld
________________________________.
【答案】She shuld believe in herself
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句；she“她”，作主语，放置句首，首字母大写；shuld“应该”，情态动词；believe in“相信”，动词短语；herself“她自己”。故填She shuld believe in herself“她应该相信自己”。
55. beautiful, a, she, dream, what, has
____________________________________________________________________!
【答案】What a beautiful dream she has
【解析】
【详解】根据标点和单词提示可知，句子为感叹句，其结构为：What + a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；she“她”，人称代词主格，作主语；beautiful“美丽的”，形容词；dream“梦想”，可数名词；has“有”，动词三单形式，作谓语。故填What a beautiful dream she has“她有一个多么美丽的梦啊”。
B) 书面表达 （满分15分）
56. 学期接近尾声，我们很快要迎来期盼已久的寒假生活。对于寒假，每个人都有自己的计划与安排，请根据提示内容写一篇发言稿，介绍你的寒假安排。
提示：
(1) What will yu d in the winter vacatin?
(2) Hw t spend Spring Festival with yur family?
要求：
(1) 文中须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
(2) 不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3) 词数70个左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hi, everyne! The winter vacatin is cming. Here’s my plan. I will d my hmewrk carefully first. Then I’ll watch sme English mvies and read sme English bks s that I can imprve my English. After finishing hme wrk, I will visit my grandparents and stay with them fr a few days.
What’s mre, I will take a trip with my family t spend Spring Festival. I believe we will enjy urselves.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、开篇点题，引出话题；
第二步、介绍自己的寒假计划；
第三步、介绍如何与家人共度春节并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①d hmewrk做作业
②fr a few days几天
③what’s mre此外
④take a trip去旅行
[高分句型]
①Then I’ll watch sme English mvies and read sme English bks s that I can imprve my English.(s that引导目的状语从句)
Infrmatin Sheet
Hw t get n well with parents
Spend mre time with yur parents.
Talk r g ________with yur parents.
Be ________ t yur parents.
Send yur mther a card n ________ Day.
Wrk ________.
D yur best in yur study, and they’ll be ________ f yu.