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    甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷 Word版含解析

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    甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷 Word版含解析

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    这是一份甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷 Word版含解析,共24页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,15, Wh is Jhn?等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例: Hw much is the shirt?
    A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
    答案是C。
    1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What des the wman recycle?
    A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Glass.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: What kind f things d yu recycle, Erin?
    M: Well, almst everything. Glass, paper, plastic. Hw abut yu?
    W: I nly recycle glass.
    2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Where des the cnversatin take place?
    A. On the phne.B. In a restaurant.C. At hme.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Peppy’s Pizza. Hw can I help yu?
    M: Hi, I’d like t rder a Pizza, please.
    W: Okay, I’ll have t transfer yur call t ur takeut department. One mment, please.
    3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What has the wman been ding during the hliday?
    A. Traveling.B. Ding exercise.C. Relaxing at hme.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: What have yu been ding during yur hliday?
    W: I haven’t rested ne bit. I’ve been jgging, weightlifting and trying t get back int shape.
    4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Hw des Susan find walking?
    A. Tiring.B. Bring.C. Enjyable.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hi Susan, I hear that yu walk all the way t the ffice these days.
    W: Yes, I have fund great pleasure in walking. That’s the type f exercise I enjy very much.
    5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What des the wman mean?
    A. She desn’t like pera.
    B. She wuld like t g with the man.
    C. She prefers t see the pera anther day.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: I’ve gt tw tickets t the pera n Saturday night. Wuld yu like t g?
    W: Nthing interests me less than pera. I think it wuld be better fr yu t ask smene else wh wuld actually enjy it.
    第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. Wh is Jhn?
    A. Edgar’s classmate.B. Edgar’s rmmate.C. Edgar’s secretary.
    7. When will Edgar hand in the paper?
    A. Befre 1:00.B. After 3:00C. Smetime between 2:00 and 3:00.
    【答案】6. B 7. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Dnna Hver speaking.
    M: Dr Hver. This is Edgar Bush. My rmmate Jhn is in yur art histry class. Art histry 502?
    W: Yes.
    M: Well, he is sick and wn’t be in yur class tday. He asked me t bring his term paper t yur ffice.
    W: Okay, the paper is due by three ’clck.
    M: I have a class frm ne ’clck t tw ’clck. I’ll bring it t yur ffice after my class.
    W: Well, I have a meeting this afternn s yu can drp it ff with the secretary f the art histry department. She’ll see t it that I get it.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. Where des the man want t g?
    A. The café.B. The lab.C. The library.
    9. What des the wman majr in?
    A. Physics.B. Psychlgy.C. Philsphy.
    10. What des the man imply abut the wman?
    A. She always des well in her exams.
    B. She has less wrk t d than he des.
    C. She shuld take her studies mre seriusly.
    【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Can yu give me a ride t the library?
    W: Studying at the library again? I take just as many classes as yu d, but I nly have abut an hur f studying t d every day, and I can get all my wrk dne, either here at hme r at the cafe dwn the rad.
    M: Well, I’m majring in physics. I have several prjects due each mnth and that’s why I spend 10 r 15 hurs a week in the lab. Yu are a psychlgy majr. Yu have ne midterm 1 final exam fr each class, right?
    W: Yeah.
    M: Yu’ve gt it s easy.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    11. What is the relatinship between Jack and Jane?
    A. Brther and sister.B. Friends.C. Wrkmates.
    12. Why is Jack cming t the game?
    A. T reprt it.B. T take phts.C. T have fun.
    13. What des Paul d?
    A. He is a shp wner.B. He is a sccer player.C. He is a bank clerk.
    【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Cme n, Jane, it’s time t g.
    W: Wait a minute, Paul. I just have t clse up the shp.
    M: Okay.
    W: Listen, can we give my brther a ride hme tnight?
    M: Yu mean Jack’s cming t the sccer game?
    W: Yeah, he wants t take sme pictures. He’s really interested in phtgraphy.
    M: Oh, des he want t be a phtgrapher?
    W: Maybe, he’d like t wrk fr a newspaper r magazine.
    M: That sunds interesting.
    W: I think s, but yu knw, it’s nt s easy t get the jb. There are s many peple.
    M: I knw what yu mean. There’s a lt f cmpetitin in sprts, t. I wanted t be a sccer player, but I have t wrk in a bank nw.
    W: Yeah, it’s true. There is cmpetitin everywhere.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    14. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. Hw t deal with difficult callers.
    B. Hw t sell the prducts f their cmpany.
    C. Hw t answer custmers’ phne calls prperly.
    15. What des the cmpany sell?
    A. Clthing.B. Fd.C. Tur.
    16. Hw is the wman required t end a call?
    A. By making a prmise.
    B. By giving gd suggestins.
    C. By writing dwn custmers’ names.
    【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: These regulatins are nt all that clear t me. Wuld yu mind explaining them?
    M: Sure. The first ne just means that yu have t answer the phne immediately. Three rings maximum. This gives the cler the gd impressin.
    W: Okay, that I understand, what abut the next ne?
    M: Sund interested. Well, this means yu must never sund bred r angry even if the caller is difficult.
    W: I see and I have t intrduce myself t every caller.
    M: Yes, at the start f every call yu must give yur name s yu wuld say “Gd mrning, Diana Clthing Cmpany, Hnjas speaking r Lily speaking” in yur case.
    W: And I have t call the custmer by name, t.
    M: Yes, that’s right, it’s mre persnal and mre plite.
    W: Hmm, and this last ne, make a prmise. What d we have t prmise exactly?
    M: Ah, Diana, we aren’t allwed t end a call withut prmising t d smething. S, yu say, “I’ll send yu the intrductin tday”, fr example. Or “I’ll see what I can d and I’ll call yu back”.
    W: I see.
    听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    17. What did David dream t be?
    A. A dctr.B. A painter.C. A designer.
    18. Why did David have difficulty finding a jb at first?
    A. He expected high pay.B. He had n experience.C. He culdn’t wrk full-time.
    19. What did David d after wrking fr advertising agencies?
    A. He started his wn business.
    B. He tk ver the drugstre.
    C. He expanded the advertising agency.
    20. What was the value f the first jb fr David?
    A. The mney.B. The hnr.C. The pprtunity.
    【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: David had a dream since childhd. He wanted t draw fr a living. When he grew up, he lked fr many jbs, but because f lacking experience, n ne wanted t emply him. Finally, he fund a large drugstre chain with an in-huse advertising unit and ffered t wrk withut getting any pay. They tk him up n the ffer. David wrked hard, and within weeks he gained prfessinal experience. And the drugstre decided t pay him fr his effrts. After wrking fr a number f advertising agencies, David went n t pen his wn graphics, design and phtgraphy business. Nw he is a successful businessman, but he ften lks back n the ffer t wrk withut pay. “I just needed an pprtunity. A start in this business and I haven’t had t wrk fr free since,” he says with a smile.
    第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Theatres and Opera Huses
    Mariinsky Theatre
    The Mariinsky Theatre in St.Petersburg is cnsidered ne f the mst beautiful theatres in the wrld. Built in the early 1800s, it was designed by architect Carl Rssi as bth a theatre and a circus. The theatre has seen sme f the mst famus names in classical music — including Tchaikvsky, Rachmaninff and Shstakvich.
    Address: Theatre Square, 1, St.Petersburg, Russia
    Phne: +7 812 326-41-41
    Palais Garnier
    This pera huse was designed by architect Charles Garnier and cmpleted in 1875. Decrated with sculptures and paintings, it has appeared in several films, including The Phantm f the Opera. Cmpser Giacm Puccini saw his pera, Tsca, perfrmed here, and dancer Isadra Duncan first perfrmed n the stage in Paris.
    Address: Pl.de l’Opera 75009 Paris, France
    Phne: +33 1 71 25 24 23
    Tky Metrplitan Theatre
    The Tky Metrplitan Theatre, designed by Yshinbu Ashihara, is amng Asia’s largest theatres. Hme t the Tky Metrplitan Symphny Orchestra, the theatre pened in 1990. A ntable example f mdern architecture (建筑), the theatre is prud t have ne f the wrld’s largest pipe rgans!
    Address: 1-chme-8-1 Nishiikebukur, Tshima City, Tky 171-0021, Japan
    Phne: +81 3-5391-2111
    Sydney Opera Huse
    Lcated in Sydney Harbr, this ppular turist attractin is a symbl f Australia, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage (遗产) Site, and perhaps ne f the mst utstanding examples f mdern architecture. Designed by Danish architect Jrn Utzn, the Opera Huse was cmpleted in 1973 and sees mre than 1, 500 perfrmances each year, ranging frm pera t ballet and theatre.
    Address: Bennelng Pint, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
    Phne: +61 2 9250 7111
    21. In which city is Palais Garnier lcated?
    A. St.Petersburg.B. Paris.
    C. Tky.D. Sydney.
    22. Wh is the designer f Tky Metrplitan Theatre?
    A. Carl Rssi.B. Charles Garnier.
    C. Yshinbu Ashihara.D. Jrn Utzn.
    23. Which theatre is the yungest?
    A. Mariinsky Theatre.B. Palais Garnier.
    C. Tky Metrplitan Theatre.D. Sydney Opera Huse.
    【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了世界上几个著名的剧院和歌剧院。其中包括俄罗斯的马林斯基剧院,法国的加尔尼耶宫歌剧院,日本的东京都立剧院和澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院。这些剧院都是世界上最美丽和著名的剧院之一,各自有着独特的设计和历史背景。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据Palais Garnier部分中“Address: Pl.de l’Opera, 75009 Paris, France(地址:巴黎歌剧院,法国)”可知,Palais Garnier位于法国。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据Tky Metrplitan Theatre部分中“The Tky Metrplitan Theatre, designed by Yshinbu Ashihara, is amng Asia’s largest theatres.(由Yshinbu Ashihara设计的东京都立剧院是亚洲最大的剧院之一。)”可知,Tky Metrplitan Theatre是由Yshinbu Ashihara设计的。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据这几个剧院的时间“Built in the early 1800s, it was designed by architect Carl Rssi as bth a theatre and a circus.(它建于19世纪初,由建筑师Carl Rssi设计,既是剧院又是马戏团)”;“This pera huse was designed by architect Charles Garnier and cmpleted in 1875.(这座歌剧院由建筑师Charles Garnier设计,于1875年完工)”;“Hme t the Tky Metrplitan Symphny Orchestra, the theatre pened in 1990.(该剧院是东京都立交响乐团的所在地,于1990年开业)”以及“Designed by Danish architect Jrn Utzn, the Opera Huse was cmpleted in 1973 and sees mre than1, 500 perfrmances each year, ranging frm pera t ballet and theatre.(歌剧院由丹麦建筑师Jrn Utzn设计,于1973年完工,每年举办1500多场演出,从歌剧到芭蕾舞和戏剧。)”可知,Tky Metrplitan Theatre是最年轻的。故选C。
    B
    I was brn with a visin (视力) prblem, and ver the years, my eyesight gradually wrsened. Once I was in the first year f my PhD, I was almst 100% blind.
    Thugh I am blind, my great passin is climbing regardless f many challenges.
    I started climbing when I was yung. My dad tk me up my first rck rute when I was tw. He taught me everything he knew and I led my first rute utside when I was 11. At that time I had abut 20% visin, unable t pick ut the rutes frm the grund.
    I met my wife Mlly at a climbing club. We didn’t climb tgether very much because we were bth very experienced and nrmally led thse wh hadn’t dne as much as we had. We were just friends at first, but eventually rmance (浪漫) arse.
    In fact, I prpsed (求婚) t her in 2017 n a climbing trip t Greenland. It was my mst difficult trip, camping in temperatures belw-20℃. I didn’t have a diamnd ring at that time.
    In the end I went dwn n ne knee with a special ring made by myself. She said yes, but then I fell dwn and smehw drpped the ring. S it’s still there in Greenland!
    It’s quite pssible that I wuldn’t be a gd climber if I weren’t blind - if I didn’t have these challenges. It wuldn’t fcus me. That determinatin is built thrugh my disability.
    24. Wh made the authr lve climbing?
    A. His mther.B. His wife.C. His father.D. His best friend.
    25. Hw was the authr’s eyesight when he led his first rute utside?
    A. It began t recver.B. He had abut 40% visin.
    C. He was almst 100% blind.D. He had abut 20% visin.
    26. Which f the fllwing best describes the authr as a climber?
    A. Determined.B. Demanding.C. Humrus.D. Selfless.
    27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A. Hard Wrk Pays OffB. Misfrtune Might Be a Blessing in Disguise
    C. A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedD. Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way
    【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者虽然是盲人,但是不怕挑战,通过这种残疾建立信心,最终成为优秀的攀登者。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“I started climbing when I was yung. My dad tk me up my first rck rute when I was tw. (我很小的时候就开始爬山了。 我两岁的时候,爸爸带我第一次去攀岩。)”可知,是作者的爸爸使作者爱上登山的,故选C。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“He taught me everything he knew and I led my first rute utside when I was 11. At that time I had abut 20% visin, unable t pick ut the rutes frm the grund. (他教给我他所知道的一切,当我11岁的时候,我第一次出去。当时我的视力只有20%左右,无法从地面上辨认路线。)”可知,作者第一次出门时的视力只有20%左右,故选D。
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’s quite pssible that I wuldn’t be a gd climber if I weren’t blind - if I didn’t have these challenges. It wuldn’t fcus me. That determinatin is built thrugh my disability. (如果我不是盲人,如果我没有这些挑战,我很可能不会成为一名优秀的登山者。它不能集中我的注意力。这种决心是通过我的残疾建立起来的。)”可推知,作者是一个有决心的坚定的登山者,故选A。
    【27题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文尤其第二段“Thugh I am blind, my great passin is climbing regardless f many challenges. (虽然我是盲人,但我最大的热情是不顾许多挑战的攀登。)”和最后一段“It’s quite pssible that I wuldn’t be a gd climber if I weren’t blind - if I didn’t have these challenges. It wuldn’t fcus me. That determinatin is built thrugh my disability. (如果我不是盲人,如果我没有这些挑战,我很可能不会成为一名优秀的登山者。它不能集中我的注意力。这种决心是通过我的残疾建立起来的。)”可知,文章讲述作者虽然是盲人,但是不怕挑战,通过这种残疾建立信心,最终成为优秀的攀登者。所以B选项“塞翁失马,焉知非福”符合文章大意,适合作标题,故选B。
    C
    Travelling plays an imprtant part in making us feel relaxed and happy. It als brings gd changes in ur life and keeps us alive and active. Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. S a persn wh des nt travel at all des nt find any meaning in the name f Ganga River. Hwever, if he has travelled t this place, he can truly relate everything he has studied and will always remember each and every detail f that place.
    Nwadays, many peple like travelling as they want t explre the wrld and watch everything they have read abut. And this seems t be quite true as practical knwledge is mre imprtant and effective (有效的). Peple like t visit histrical places present in different parts f the wrld and cllect infrmatin n the same t write bks and stries.
    Travelling has becme easier due t (由于) advancement in technlgy and transprtatin (交通). Earlier peple used t travel by rad r sea and it tk many days t travel frm ne place t anther. Hwever nw the situatin has changed and peple travel t far ff places within hurs and minutes — thanks t well-built rads and airplanes.
    Peple travel fr different purpses, sme travel fr further educatin while thers travel t relax and enjy. Many peple take a break frm their busy schedule and g fr a vacatin, which makes them feel pleased and energetic (充满活力的).
    Many writers and painters travel t different places t experience sme f the best things f nature and express them in the frm f paintings r bks. Peple als travel fr business purpses s as t make mney frm their business. Students travel fr educatinal purpses. Everyne has a unique reasn t travel. Therefre, travelling is an imprtant part f human life and it prvides knwledge and ffers all kinds f benefits (好处) t mankind.
    28. What des the authr want t say by mentining the Ganga River?
    A. The Ganga river is a gd place t visit.
    B. Travelling brings gd changes in ur life.
    C. Visitrs fail t find the meaning f the Ganga river.
    D. Peple shuld travel t experience the things in the bks.
    29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
    A. The traffic in earlier times.
    B. The time spent n travelling.
    C. Changes in means f transprtatin.
    D. The reasns why travelling has becme easier.
    30. What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
    A. Different peple have different reasns t travel.
    B. Businessmen always travel fr a vacatin.
    C. Writers travel t sell their bks.
    D. Painters lve travelling the mst.
    31. What des the authr think f travelling?
    A. Useful but expensive.B. Imprtant but difficult.
    C. Meaningful and necessary.D. Pleasant and safe.
    【答案】28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了旅行的意义以及人们旅行的目的。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段中“Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. S a persn wh des nt travel at all des nt find any meaning in the name f Ganga River. (旅行使我们对书本上所学的东西有了实际的体验。所以一个完全不旅行的人不会在恒河的名字中找到任何意义。)”可知,旅行使我们对书本上所学的东西有了实际的体验,一个完全不旅行的人不会了解恒河这个名字的意义,作者提到恒河是为了强调旅行的意义,人们应该旅行去体验书中的东西,故选D。
    【29题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第三段内容,结合“Travelling has becme easier due t (由于) advancement in technlgy and transprtatin(交通). (由于科技和交通的进步,旅行变得更加容易了。)”可知,本段主要讲述了旅行变得更简单方便的原因是技术和交通的进步让花费在路上的时间变短了,故选D。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段中“Peple travel fr different purpses (人们旅行有不同的目的)”以及最后一段中“Everyne has a unique reasn t travel. (每个人都有一个独特的理由去旅行。)”可知,不同的人因不同的理由去旅行,故选A。
    【31题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段中“Travelling plays an imprtant part in making us feel relaxed and happy. It als brings gd changes in ur life and keeps us alive and active. Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. (旅行在使我们感到放松和快乐方面起着重要的作用。它也给我们的生活带来了好的变化,让我们保持活力和活跃。旅行使我们对书本上所学的东西有了实际的体验。)”和最后一段中“Therefre, travelling is an imprtant part f human life and it prvides knwledge and ffers all kinds f benefits (好处) t mankind. (因此,旅行是人类生活的重要组成部分,它提供了知识,为人类提供了各种各样的好处。)”可知,作者认为旅行是非常有意义并且很有必要的,故选C。
    D
    With artificial intelligence (AI) seemingly wrking its way int every technlgy ut there, ne area where it’s cnsidered particularly prmising is in helping dctrs. And already, AI is entering sme dctrs’ ffices.
    Dr. Michael Mansur f Massachusetts General Hspital is an early user wh’s helped by a frm f AI that culd smeday change the way dctrs get infrmatin. When a patient cmes in with unknwn infectin (感染), Mansur turns t a cmputer prgram called UpTDate. It’s a cmmn tl, with mre than 2 millin users at 44,000 health care rganizatins in ver 190 cuntries. Basically, it’s Ggle fr dctrs — searching a huge database (数据库) f articles written by experts in the field, wh are all getting infrmatin frm the latest research.
    Wlters Kluwer Health, the cmpany that makes UpTDate, is trying t incrprate (整合) AI s that dctrs can have mre f a cnversatin with the database.
    Sme dctrs hpe t use AI t cmb thrugh a patient’s medical histry befre an appintment (预约). In sme cases, Dr. June-H Kim, wh directs a prgram n primary care at Ariadne Labs, says AI technlgy may als help primary care dctrs lk after patients withut the help f specialists. “It will free up specialists’ time t fcus n mre difficult cases that they need t really hme in n, rather than the nes that culd be answered thrugh a few questins,” he says.
    Dr. Marc Succi, wh was a c-wrker f Kim, says, “AI will finally prve t be a trusted medical tl. AI wn’t replace dctrs, but dctrs wh use AI will replace dctrs wh d nt. It will becme very cmmn just like designing a PPT n a cmputer. It’s that level f leap.”
    32. Hw des UpTDate help a dctr?
    A. It lks after patients.B. It des a temperature test.
    C. It ffers useful infrmatin.D. It leads patients t dctrs.
    33. What d the underlined wrds “hme in n” in paragraph 4 mean?
    A. Cncentrate n.B. Adapt t.
    C. Waste time n.D. Have interest in.
    34. What des Succi want t explain by mentining PPT in the last paragraph?
    A. The difficulty f writing.B. The user-friendlines s f AI.
    C. The imprtance f a dctr.D. The advantages f ffice sftware.
    35. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. AI in the Field f MedicineB. The Challenges f AI
    C. Changes That AI Has BrughtD. Dctrs at Hme r in the Office
    【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文,本文主要讲AI在医疗领域的应用。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“When a patient cmes in with unknwn infectin(感染), Mansur turns t a cmputer prgram called UpTDate. It’s a cmmn tl, with mre than 2 millin users at 44,000 health care rganizatins in ver 190 cuntries. Basically, it’s Ggle fr dctrs—searching a huge database(数据库) f articles written by experts in the field, wh are all getting infrmatin frm the latest research.(当有不明感染的病人进来时,Mansur求助于一个名为UpTDate的电脑程序。它是一种常见的工具,在190多个国家的44,000个医疗机构中拥有超过200万用户。基本上,它是医生的谷歌——搜索一个巨大的数据库,里面有该领域专家写的文章,他们都从最新的研究中获取信息)”可知,医生可借助UpTDate 找到有用的信息。故选C。
    【33题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据画线词前“It will free up specialists’ time t fcus n mre difficult cases(这将使专家腾出时间,专注于他们真正更困难的病例)”可推断,此处指专注于他们真正需要专注的更困难的病例,画线词与Cncentrate n 的意思最为接近。故选A。
    【34题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dr. Marc Succi, wh was a c-wrker f Kim, says, “AI will finally prve t be a trusted medical tl. AI wn’t replace dctrs, but dctrs wh use AI will replace dctrs wh d nt. It will becme very cmmn just like designing a PPT n a cmputer. It’s that level f leap.”(Kim博士的同事Marc Succi博士说:‘人工智能最终将被证明是值得信赖的医疗工具。人工智能不会取代医生,但使用人工智能的医生会取代不使用人工智能的医生。它将变得非常普遍,就像在电脑上设计PPT一样。就是那种程度的飞跃。’)”可推断, Succi提及 PPT 是为了说明AI的用户友好性,即它的普及和易用性。故选B。
    【35题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“With artificial intelligence (AI) seemingly wrking its way int every technlgy ut there, ne area where it’s cnsidered particularly prmising is in helping dctrs.(随着人工智能似乎正在进入每一项技术,其中一个被认为特别有前途的领域是帮助医生)”可知,本文主要讲AI在医疗领域的应用。故选A。
    第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    If smething that yu’re ding desn’t challenge yu, then it desn’t change yu. We all need sme nrmal stress in ur lives, after all. ___36___ S challenge the fllwing limits:
    1.Figure ut what yu’re scared f and d it cntinuusly.
    If yu’re a salesman, and yu’re scared f talking t peple persnally r ver the phne nw, instead f being scared and thinking yu’ll fail, spend at least five minutes a day t pick up the phne and make a call. ___37___ But dn’t stp n the first try! Eventually, yu can lk at fear in the eye and say, “G n. I’m nt scared!”
    2. ___38___
    Make sure this hbby is nt linked t yur career; yu have t relax and relieve yur stress while perfrming this. Sme examples might be cking sewing, painting and s n. Apart frm helping yu challenge yurself, taking a class fr yur hbby may als give yu extra incme.
    3. Set aside at least nine minutes a day fr physical exercise.
    ___39___ A simple 9-minute run arund yur neighbrhd can d wnders fr yurself. Exercise can nt nly help yu maintain yur regular weight, but als make yu feel better abut yurself.
    4.Travel and allw yurself t be interested in new peple.
    Dn’t just limit yurself t yur fellw travelers, try t cnnect with the service staff. Yu never knw what kind f peple they’re ging t be. Get ut f yur huse r g nline t bk yur ticket right nw. ___40___
    A. Smene may hang up n yu.
    B. Yu shuld d it cntinuusly.
    C. Yu dn’t need t g t the gym.
    D. Running in the gym may be a better chice.
    E. Start t travel nw and learn t challenge yurself.
    F. Take a class fr a hbby yu’ve been wanting t develp.
    G. Yu can never see any imprvement if yu stick t yur cmfrt zne.
    【答案】36. G 37. A 38. F 39. C 40. E
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。人们不应该局限于现状,应该走出舒适圈,挑战自我,文章给出了4个建议。
    【36题详解】
    根据上文“If smething that yu’re ding desn’t challenge yu, then it desn’t change yu. We all need sme nrmal stress in ur lives, after all. (如果你正在做的事情没有挑战你,那么它也不会改变你。毕竟,我们在生活中都需要一些正常的压力。)”,下文“S challenge the fllwing limits: (所以挑战以下限制:)”可知,人们应该给自己一点挑战和压力,空出与下文为因果关系,G项“Yu can never see any imprvement if yu stick t yur cmfrt zne. (如果你坚持自己的舒适区,你永远不会看到任何进步。)”,G项起到承上启下的作用,上下文衔接连贯,故选G项。
    【37题详解】
    根据上文“If yu’re a salesman, and yu’re scared f talking t peple persnally r ver the phne nw, instead f being scared and thinking yu’ll fail, spend at least five minutes a day t pick up the phne and make a call. (如果你是一名销售人员,现在你害怕亲自与人交谈或打电话,不要害怕,不要认为你会失败,每天至少花五分钟拿起电话打个电话。)”可知,作为销售人员,不要害怕打电话,下文“But dn’t stp n the first try! (但是不要在第一次尝试时就停止!)”,根据句中But可知,下文与设空处为转折关系,A项“Smene may hang up n yu. (有人可能会挂断你的电话。)”,句中的hang up n yu,话题与上文一致,都在谈论打电话这件事,上下文衔接连贯,故选A项。
    【38题详解】
    此处考查段落小标题,下文“Make sure this hbby is nt linked t yur career; yu have t relax and relieve yur stress while perfrming this. Sme examples might be cking, sewing, painting and s n. Apart frm helping yu challenge yurself, taking a class fr yur hbby may als give yu extra incme. (确保这个爱好与你的职业无关;在做这个的时候,你必须放松,释放你的压力。比如烹饪、缝纫、绘画等等。除了帮助你挑战自我之外,为你的爱好参加课程也可以给你带来额外的收入)”可知,本段主要讲述了培养职业之外的爱好及其好处,taking a class fr yur hbby为复现短语,F项“Take a class fr a hbby yu’ve been wanting t develp. (参加一个你一直想培养爱好的培训班。)”,符合本段主旨,适合作为主题句,故选F项。
    【39题详解】
    本段的小标题为“Set aside at least nine minutes a day fr physical exercise. (每天至少留出9分钟时间进行体育锻炼)”,本段主要讲述锻炼,下文“A simple 9-minute run arund yur neighbrhd can d wnders fr yurself. (绕着你的邻居跑步9分钟可以给你带来奇效。)”可知,锻炼不必太在意场地,C项“Yu dn’t need t g t the gym. (你不需要去健身房。)”,下文承接C项,衔接连贯,故选C项。
    【40题详解】
    本段小标题为“Travel and allw yurself t be interested in new peple. (去旅行,让自己对新的人感兴趣。)”,根据上文“Get ut f yur huse r g nline t bk yur ticket right nw. (Get ut f yur huse r g nline t bk yur ticket right nw.)”可知,本段主要讲述旅游,Travel为复现词,E项“Start t travel nw and learn t challenge yurself. (现在就开始旅行,学会挑战自己。)”,E项承接上文,呼应本段主题。故选E项。
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
    阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    When Susan was a high schl student, her English teacher, Fred DiMe, asked her t carry ut a task: Recite (背诵) a pem in frnt f the whle class.
    “I had a mild stutter (口吃), which tried the ____41____ f my classmates,” Susan said. The thught f ____42____ in frnt f the class and stuttering thrugh the ____43____ was t much t bear. When the day f the recitatin came, Susan, painfully shy and ____44____, recited the pem. Once she was dne, DiMe said smething she’d never ____45____ befre: that he liked listening t her vice. Fr the first time, she ____46____ that public speaking didn’t have t be a surce f ____47____. “I think in his mind he just wanted me t ____48____ I have nthing t be afraid f,” Susan said.
    Susan went n t graduate frm high schl and g t cllege. She never gt t ____49____ thank DiMe. Smetime after cllege, she managed t _____50_____ a jb as a trainer. The wrk made her knw hw big an _____51_____ DiMe had had n her cnfidence. “It’s s _____52_____ t stand up in frnt f peple and speak with them. And I d it all the time,” she said.
    Susan recently fund a way t _____53_____ her teacher, and sent him a letter expressing her _____54_____. “ Yu played a big rle in my life,” she wrte. “I dn't knw where I wuld’ve gne if I felt like I had t keep my vice _____55_____ because I was afraid f embarrassing (使尴尬) myself. ”
    41. A. abilityB. patienceC. knwledgeD. pleasure
    42. A. getting upB. falling verC. setting ffD. crying ut
    43. A. nticeB. pemC. speechD. rm
    44. A. braveB. relaxedC. nervusD. sleepy
    45. A. repeatedB. changedC. heardD. seen
    46. A. frgtB. imaginedC. wrteD. realized
    47. A. timeB. fearC. luckD. risk
    48. A. explainB. requireC. understandD. warn
    49. A. hurriedlyB. easilyC. prperlyD. secretly
    50. A. missB. saveC. shareD. find
    51. A. influenceB. fferC. agreementD. rder
    52. A. awfulB. fairC. earlyD. nice
    53. A. helpB. cntactC. fllwD. prtect
    54. A. questinsB. wrksC. hbbiesD. thanks
    55. A. quietB. busyC. ludD. sft
    【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文的体裁是记叙文。主要讲述了苏珊在高中时期,因为一位名叫迪梅奥的英语老师给予的鼓励和启发,从而克服了公开演讲的恐惧,并最终对教师表达了感激之情。
    【41题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:我有轻微的口吃,这让我的同学们很难忍受。A. ability能力;B. patience耐心;C. knwledge知识;D. pleasure快乐。根据上文“I had a mild stutter(我有轻微的口吃)”以及下文“was t much t bear(太难以忍受)”可知此处上下文说的是作者的口吃让同学们很难忍受,这考验了同学的耐心,故选B项。
    【42题详解】
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:一想到站在全班同学面前结结巴巴地读完这首诗,我就难以忍受。A. getting up起立;B. falling ver倒下;C. setting ff出发;D. crying ut执行。根据上文“asked her t carry ut a task: Recite (背诵) a pem in frnt f the whle class(让她完成一项任务:在全班同学面前背诵一首诗)”可知此处上下文说的是作者要起立在同学们面前背诵。故选A项。
    【43题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. ntice通知;B. pem诗;C. speech演讲;D. rm房间。根据上文“asked her t carry ut a task: Recite (背诵) a pem in frnt f the whle class(让她完成一项任务:在全班同学面前背诵一首诗)”可知此处说的是作者要背诵一首诗,故选B项。
    【44题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:背诵的日子来临了,苏珊因过于害羞和紧张,艰难地背诵了这首诗。A. brave勇敢的;B. relaxed放松的;C. nervus紧张的;D. sleepy困的。根据上文“I had a mild stutter(我有轻微的口吃)”以及“painfully shy(极度害羞)”可知,此处说的是作者要当众背诵,因口吃而害羞,可推理出作者当时很紧张,故选C项。
    【45题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:她背诵完后,迪梅奥说了一句她以前从未听说过的话:他喜欢听她的声音。A. repeated重复;B. changed改变;C. heard听见;D. seen看见。根据下文“he liked listening t her vice(他喜欢听她的声音)”可知此处是苏珊听到的话,故选C项。
    【46题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一次,她意识到公开演讲不必是恐惧的来源。A. frgt忘记;B. imagined想象;C. wrte写;D. realized意识到。根据下文“public speaking didn’t have t be a surce f(公开演讲不必是……的来源)”可知,下文说的是作者意识到的内容,故选D项。
    47题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. time时间;B. fear恐惧;C. luck运气;D. risk风险。根据下文“I have nthing t be afraid f(我没有什么好可怕)”可知此处上下文说的是公开演讲不是一件可怕的事,故选B项。
    【48题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想在他心里,他只是想让我明白,我没有什么可害怕的。A. explain解释;B. require需要;C. understand理解,明白;D. warn警告。根据上文“I think in his mind he just wanted me t(我想在他心里,他只是想让我……)”以及下文“I have nthing t be afraid f(我没有什么可害怕的)”可知此处上下文说的是迪梅奥希望苏珊理解没有什么可害怕的,可知空白处应填表示“理解”含义的表达,故选C项。
    【49题详解】
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:她从来没有机会私下感谢迪梅奥。A. hurriedly匆忙地;B. easily容易地;C. prperly正确地;D. secretly秘密地。根据下文“sent him a letter(寄给他一封信)”可知此处上下文说的是私下表示对迪梅奥的感谢,分析选项,D项“secretly秘密地”表示的含义符合语境,故选D项。
    【50题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:大学毕业后的一段时间,她设法找到了一份培训师的工作。A. miss思念;B. save拯救;C. share分享;D. find找到。根据下文“a jb as a trainer(一份培训师的工作)”可知此处上下文说的是找到一份培训师的工作,故选D项。
    【51题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:这项工作让她知道迪梅奥对她的信心有多大的影响。A. influence影响;B. ffer出价;C. agreement同意;D. rder订单。根据下文“n her cnfidence(对她的自信心的……)”并结合苏珊在老师的鼓励后的进步可知,此处上下文说的是迪梅奥对作者的自信心有影响,可推理出空白处应填表示“影响”含义的名词,故选A项。
    【52题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:能站在人们面前与他们交谈真是太好了。A. awful令人讨厌的;B. fair公平的;C. early早的;D. nice美好的。根据下文“I d it all the time(我一直都在这么做)”可知此处说的是作者经常站在人们面前与他们交谈,可推理出作者感觉站在人们面前与他们交谈是一件很美好的事,故选D项。
    【53题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:苏珊最近找到了联系她老师的方法,并给他写了一封感谢信。A. help帮助;B. cntact联系;C. fllw跟随;D. prtect保护。根据下文“sent him a letter(寄给他一封信)”可知作者给迪梅奥寄了一封信,可推理出作者联系上了迪梅奥,故选B项。
    【54题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. questins问题;B. wrks著作;C. hbbies爱好;D. thanks感谢。根据下文“Yu played a big rle in my life(你在我生活中起了很大的作用)”可知此处上下文说的是作者认为迪梅奥在她的生活中起了很大的作用,可推理出作者写信是为了感谢迪梅奥,且上文“ She never gt t 9 thank DiMe. ”也是提示。故选D项。
    【55题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果我因为害怕让自己尴尬而必须保持沉默的话,我真不知道我会走到哪里。A. quiet寡言少语的;B. busy忙的;C. lud大声的;D. sft柔软的。根据下文“I was afraid f embarrassing (使尴尬) myself(因为我害怕让自己尴尬)”可知此处上下文说的是作者使用了虚拟语气的表达方式,想象着如果当时自己因为害怕让自己尴尬而保持沉默的话,她不知道自己会变成什么样子,故选A项。
    第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Friendship is ne f the mst imprtant ____56____ (thing) in everyne’s life.____57____ is very difficult t find a better definitin (定义) f friendship. A true friend is the persn ____58____ can share all ur sadness and all ur happiness. In time f trial (尝试), he r she ____59____ (be) always at ur side t give us his r her help and cmfrt.
    Knwing hw valuable friendship is, we shuld be very ____60____ (care) with ur chice f a friend. We shuld ____61____ (chice) thse peple with a gd character as ur friends, but we must try t avid ____62____ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we shuld frgive their mistakes and try ____63____ (help) them as much as pssible.
    A true friend can always be trusted, lved and ____64____ (respect). If yu tell a friend yur secrets, he r she will nt tell thers. Friends share their jys r unhappiness. They help each ther when they are ____65____ truble, and cheer each ther up when they are sad. The mst imprtant thing is that a friend always understands yu. In a wrd, when yu have made a gd friend, dn’t frget him r her.
    【答案】56. things
    57. It 58. wh##that
    59. is 60. careful
    61. chse 62. making
    63. t help
    64. respected
    65. in
    【解析】
    【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了朋友的意义和友情的珍贵。
    【56题详解】
    考查名词的数。句意:友谊是每个人生活中最重要的事情之一。此处用到ne f+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最之一”。故填things。
    【57题详解】
    考查代词。句意:很难为友谊找到一个更好的定义。分析句子可知,设空处是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式t find a better definitin f friendship,It is +adj. +fr sb t d sth为固定用法。这里用it作形式主语,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填It。
    【58题详解】
    考查关系代词。句意:真正的朋友是能够分享我们所有悲伤和快乐的人。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为the persn,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,可用wh或that。故填wh/that。
    【59题详解】
    考查时态。句意:随着时间的考验,他或她总是在我们身边给我们帮助和安慰。分析句子结构可知,设空处缺少系动词,通篇为一般现在时,本句主语为单数he r she,故填is。
    【60题详解】
    考查形容词。句意:懂得友情是多么的有价值,我们就应该谨慎选择朋友。be 动词后接形容词作表语。故填 careful。
    【61题详解】
    考查动词。句意:我们应该选择那些性格好的人做我们的朋友,但我们必须尽量避免和坏人交朋友。shuld为情态动词,后接动词原形,所以设空处应填chice的动词chse。故填chse。
    【62题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:我们应该选择那些性格好的人做我们的朋友,但是我们必须尽量避免和坏人交朋友。avid ding sth.避免做某事,是固定用法,故填making。
    【63题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,我们应该原谅他们的错误,尽可能多地帮助他们。分析句子结构可知,此处需填入非谓语。try t d sth表示“尽力做某事”。故填t help。
    【64题详解】
    考查语态。句意:真正的朋友总是能够被信赖,热爱和尊重。设空处与trusted, lved并列,均与be构成被动语态,因而用过去分词形式。故填respected。
    【65题详解】
    考查介词。句意:他们在困难时互相帮助,在伤心时互相鼓励。be in truble表示“处于麻烦之中”。故填in。
    【点睛】
    第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    66. 假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
    1.展览时间、地点;
    2.展览内容。
    注意:1.词数100左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________
    【答案】Dear Henry,
    I'm very delighted t write a letter t tell yu smething abut Chinese paper-cutting exhibitin,which will start n June 20 in ur schl lecture hall and last fr a week.As is well-knwn t us all,Chinese paper-cutting is famus all ver the wrld and I'm sure yu will be interested in it,s I plan t invite yu t pay a clse visit.The exhibitin is a cllectin f wrks created by sme famus paper-cutting artists in China.During the activity,I will shw yu arund ur schl and this is a gd chance fr yu t enjy yurself and learn mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.
    Wuld yu please have a lk at the exhibitin with me?I'd appreciate it if yu culd accept my invitatin.I'm lking frward t receiving yur reply as sn as pssible.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。
    【详解】首先审题,这篇文章要求假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.展览内容。
    其次选用正确的人称和时态,用一般将来时、第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子,使用正确的连词,连句成段。具体来说,写这篇文章时,要注意文中给出的细节都要包括,不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
    【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面,结构紧凑,是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的复合句。例如:使用了定语从句I'm very delighted t write a letter t tell yu smething abut Chinese paper-cutting exhibitin,which will start n June 20 in ur schl lecture hall and last fr a week.和宾语从句As is well-knwn t us all,Chinese paper-cutting is famus all ver the wrld and I'm sure yu will be interested in it,s I plan t invite yu t pay a clse visit.
    第二节(满分25分)
    67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Tm, a 15-year-ld by, and his mther Marissa didn’t have much in life, living daily with just enugh t eat three meals and pay the bills. Withut his mther knwing, Tm had been saving up his pcket mney fr mnths t buy her a birthday present. He had cllected a ttal f $25.
    As a cleaner at a nearby park, Marissa never tk a bus, chsing t walk t and frm wrk t save mney. One day, Tm nticed that her mther came hme wet t the skin. She tld him her umbrella brke because f the strng wind and she wanted t get hme in time t have dinner with him.
    The fllwing day, his mther wke up with a fever.
    “Mm, dn’t get up frm bed,” Tm tld her. “I’ll attend t yu tday. Here is yur medicine,” he said, handing it t her with a glass f water. After Marissa tk the medicine, Tm walked t the nearby supermarket t buy smething t ck a ht bwl f sup fr his mther.
    It ccurred t him that his mther’s birthday was in a cuple f days, s he wanted t get her mther an umbrella first and spend the rest f his mney n fd.
    “What is yur strngest umbrella here, sir?” he asked the shp assistant. “I am lking fr smething that desn’t break when hit by the wind and smething that wuld last fr years.” The man shwed Tm sme umbrellas in different clrs and Tm chse a purple ne, which was his mther’s favrite clr. It was $22. After checking ut, Tm culdn’t help smiling after being able t fit his $25 t buy everything he needed. He even had sme mney t spare!
    While Tm was walking back hme, it suddenly started t pur. He ran tward a nearby bus stp t seek shelter when he nticed an ld lady walking slwly while everyne arund her ran tward shaded areas. Withut hesitatin, he tk the umbrella ut f his bag. The ld wman was surprised t feel that the rain had stpped suddenly.
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    She lked up and realized an umbrella was sheltering her frm the rain.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Tm arrived hme and his mther asked why he had been ut fr s lng.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】 She lked up and realized an umbrella was sheltering her frm the rain. She cast him an appreciative lk with a beam f delight. “Thank yu. And by the way, it’s wise t get an umbrella befre the rain started puring,” she said. Tm shk his head, telling her that his mther’s umbrella was brken, and he wanted t get her a new ne she culd use fr years. “I didn’t expect that. But it must be very nice t have a caring by like yu,” she replied, helping Tm t wipe ff the raindrps n his face. They exchanged a knwing lk and waved gdbye after the rain stpped.
    Tm arrived hme and his mther asked why he had been ut fr s lng. Tm briefed her n his experience f his way hme withut speaking f the umbrella. “That’s my by,” beamed his mther with a prud smile bradening frm side t side. Tm giggled shyly, putting a cld twel n his mther’s frehead. Several days later, when his mther’s birthday arrived, Tm excitedly wke up t give his mther the present bx. “Happy birthday! Mm!” exclaimed Tm, his eyes sparkling with thrill. Marissa pened the gift and was surprised t see the umbrella inside. Tears began t gather in her eyes and she went t hug Tm tightly.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Tm和母亲Marissa生活并不富裕,Tm悄悄攒了25美元打算给母亲买生日礼物,母亲在一次下班的路上伞被大风刮坏了,浑身湿透地回家,第二天就生病了,Tm外出买了一把伞要送给母亲,在回家的路上突然下起大雨,Tm毫不犹豫地拿出雨伞给一位老妇人打,老妇人感觉到雨停了,很吃惊。
    【详解】1.段落续写:
    ①由第一段首句内容“她抬头一看,发现有把伞在为她遮雨。”可知,第一段可描写Tm和老妇人之间的对话。
    ②由第二段首句内容“Tm回到家,他妈妈问他为什么在外面待了这么久。”可知,第二段可描写Tm告诉妈妈路上的经历,并在妈妈生日时送上雨伞以及妈妈的反应。
    2.续写线索:两人对话——告别——叙述路上的经历——送礼物——母亲惊讶、感动——拥抱
    3.词汇激活
    行为类
    ①回答:reply/answer
    ②放置:put/place
    ③拥抱:hug/embrace
    情绪类
    ①高兴:delight/happiness
    ②激动:thrill/excitement
    ③惊讶:surprised/astnished
    【点睛】[高分句型1] Tm shk his head, telling her that his mther’s umbrella was brken, and he wanted t get her a new ne she culd use fr years.(运用了现在分词作状语,连接词that引导的宾语从句,省略了关系代词的定语从句)
    [高分句型2] Several days later, when his mther’s birthday arrived, Tm excitedly wke up t give his mther the present bx.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)

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