辽宁省铁岭县莲花第一初级中学2024—2025学年九年级上学期期末综合测试(十)英语试题
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这是一份辽宁省铁岭县莲花第一初级中学2024—2025学年九年级上学期期末综合测试(十)英语试题,共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2分; 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
It is necessary fr students t learn sme team skills like develping relatinships, cmmunicating well with thers and slving prblems. Here are tw fun team activities.
( ) 1. What tls are needed fr each team in Water Relay?
A. One large bucket fr each member.
B. Tw large buckets fr each member.
C. One small bucket fr each member and tw large buckets.
D. Tw small buckets fr each member and ne large bucket.
( ) 2. Hw can the team win Water Relay?
A. Get themselves wet. B. Lse as little water as pssible.
C. Pass the water as slwly as pssible. D. Pass the large bucket t the ther team.
( ) 3. It is fun t play Truth and Lie because .
A. the team can talk abut themselves
B. the team can share lve with each ther
C. the team can tell lies t surprise thers
D. the team can learn all the infrmatin abut thers
( ) 4. The passage is mst prbably frm .
A. a science bk B. a travel guide C. a news website D. a schl magazine
(B)
Otters (水獭) are cute water animals. These days, keeping tters as pets is getting ppular. In Japan, sme“tter cafe” are pen fr business. Peple can pay t play with the tters there and t take phts with them. In Indnesia, peple g swimming with their pet tters and make funny vides. These phts and vides psted nline have interested mre peple in buying tters as pets.
Hwever, these enjyable phts and vides hide the damage that the nline trade is ding t tters. In fact, wild thers are facing intimidatins— they have lng been hunted fr their cats; in sme places, fishermen have been killing tters in rder t stp them frm eating fish; and nw, the nline pet trade has becme anther big prblem fr tters.
In the wild, baby tters usually stay with their mthers during their first year f life. Accrding t a reprt, 70% f the tters sld nline are under ne year ld. These baby tters have been stlen frm their mthers. When they are kept as pets by humans, they d nt live full and natural lives.
Otters are scial animals. They live in family grups f up t 15 in the wild. Keeping an tter as a pet can make it very sad and lnely. These animals als need enugh space t swim. Their wners’ bathtubs r pls are nwhere near as large as the bdies f water in the wild.
Furthermre, tters simply dn't make gd pets. They have a very special fishy smell. If they are kept indrs, they will leave a lt f waste arund the huse. This wuld make the smell even mre unpleasant. Besides, when tters are unhappy, they will make lud nises and even attack peple. If a persn is hurt by an tter, he r she needs t g t hspital at nce.
S, we shuld stp the tter pet trade and never share phts and vides abut them nline.
( ) 5. Paragraph 1 mainly talks abut .
the ppular tter café in Japan B. the way f buying tters nline
the advantages f playing with tters D. the ppularity f keeping tters as pets
( ) 6. The underlined wrd “intimidatins” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.
A. interests B. dangers C. chices D. chances
( ) 7. What d we knw abut tters in the wild?
A. They live in family grups f up t 15.
B. They dn't need t much space t swim.
C. Otters under tw years ld need stay with their mthers.
D. Baby tters can be kept well if peple are careful enugh.
( ) 8. What is the writer's main purpse f writing the text?
A. T tell peple tters’ living habits.
B. T teach peple hw t keep a pet tter.
C. T call n peple t stp the tter pet trade.
D. T tell peple tters simply dn't make gd pets.
(C)
Arund the wrld, peple are mre and mre wrried abut the envirnment. Many peple nw prefer prducts and cmpanies that care abut the earth and cause less pllutin. This need fr green prducts has led large cmpanies t change their business.
Befre, custmers used cheap plastic bags, and then threw them away. But nw mst supermarkets and stres usually prvide reusable shpping bags fr them. This causes less waste. They als ffer mre lcal prducts, because less energy is needed fr carrying them frm ne place t anther.
T help lwer air pllutin, big car factries are lking fr ther ways t cntrl the amunt f il. Cars that use much less il are very ppular. Many cmpanies are als develping fully electric cars. They prduce n air pllutin at all. Bth kinds f cars have anther advantage: They are cheaper t run and peple dn't need t wrry abut il prices.
The airline cmpanies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much mre il than cars. S many airlines are nw develping planes that can run n sme ther kinds f il. They create less pllutin and cst less. The cmpanies are als develping a new kind f planes, and sme f them use nly slar panels (太阳能板) t fly!
Green businesses used t be ppular with nly a small grup f peple. But nw, mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment. Many prducts are marked“green” in rder t lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts. It's imprtant t make sure the prducts are as envirnmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
( ) 9. The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refers t “ ”.
A. lcal prducts B. green prducts
C. cheap plastic bags D. reusable shpping bags
( ) 10. What are the advantages f electric cars accrding t the passage?
a. Using cheap il. b. Making little nise.
c. Running at lw csts. d. Prducing n air pllutin.
A. a and b B. c and d C. b and c D. a and d
( ) 11. The last sentence f the passage is written t .
A. shw the green prducts are healthy
B. encurage peple t buy green prducts
C. explain the imprtance f the envirnment
D. tell peple t chse green prducts carefully
( ) 12. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Green Is Cheaper B. Green Saves the Earth
C. Green Is Gd Business D. Green Makes Life Easier
(D)
With the grwth f pet wners as well as the rise f its ecnmy, pet cafés, a new business mdel, are becming increasingly ppular acrss the cuntry.
Fr Yu Mia, a cat wner in Hangzhu when she chses a cffee shp, what matters mst is whether it is pet-friendly, “There are s many cffee shps in Hangzhu. As a cat wner, I smetimes take my cat ut, and I wuld like t chse a cffee shp that allws my cat t be with me in it,” she said.
China's first cat-friendly cffee shp pened in Guangzhu in 2011. With the number f animal lvers like Yu grwing in recent years, pet-friendly cffee shps are develping like mushrms after a spring shwer. In February this year, there were mre than 4,000 pet-friendly cffee shps in China.
With the develpment f pet wnership market, pet-friendly cffee shps in ther cities are als enjying wide ppularity. “During weekends, smetimes visitrs have t wait in line befre being seated. As custmers are all here t enjy themselves with animals, they think the experience is wrth the visit,” said a pet-friendly cffee shp wner in Beijing.
In Shenzhen, Heytea runs a pet-friendly theme stre in Xihui City, Luhu District. The theme stre meets nearly all the needs f pet lvers and prvides them with a fantastic experience.
Pet-friendly cffee shp can be mainly divided int tw types. One keeps cats and dgs in the shp and enables custmers t play with them. Custmers need t pay fr admissin fees in additin t the csts f drinks and snacks. Taking Shanghai as an example, admissin tickets fr time-limited cat cafés are frm 40 yuan t 200 yuan per hur.
( ) 13. Hw many cities in China are mentined in this passage?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
( ) 14. The first pet-friendly cffee shp pened in .
A. Shenzhen B. Hangzhu C. Beijing D. Guangzhu
( ) 15. What is the structure f this passage?
( ) 16. What will the fllwing part f the passage be abut?
A. The ther type f the cffee shps. B. The prblems f the cffee shps.
C. The advantages f the cffee shps. D. The suggestins fr the cffee shps.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Many teens aren't getting enugh sleep. Accrding t a U. S. survey, mre than ne in fifteen have difficulty falling asleep r staying asleep. Here, sme health experts are ffering tips t help teens get a better night's sleep.
Snal Malhtra
17 Try changing ne bad sleep habit at a time. Fr example, avid having a big meal clse t bedtime r make sure yur rm is dark and cmfrtable. It's nt pssible t change everything all at nce. If yu can change ne habit even several nights a week, that's great.
Lisa Damur
We have plenty f research shwing hw harmful technlgy is t sleep. 18 If that's t hard fr yu, yu can start with sme easier ways t reduce the damage f nighttime screen time. Passive use, like watching a shw, is better than active use, like gaming.
Judith Owens
Many f yu always get up late n weekends. This can affect yur weekday sleep. On Sunday night, yu haven't been awake lng enugh t fall asleep at the right time. Yu'll then have truble getting up fr schl n Mnday mrning. 19
Dave Andersn
Like adults, sme teens may have a lt f wrries n their minds: “Oh, n! I still have s much wrk t d. If I dn't get enugh sleep, I' ll fail my test tmrrw!” If yu are ne f these teens, try keeping a diary. 20 Yu can als just write abut yur wrries. It can help yu.
A. Small changes can ften make a big difference.
B. It is imprtant fr teens t get sme gd study habits.
C. Then yur whle sleep schedule just gets ut f cntrl.
D. Write dwn what yu did tday and what yu plan t d tmrrw.
E. N ne—— children r adults—— shuld have a phne in their bedrm at night.
二、完形填空(共10 小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One thrn (刺) f experience is wrth many times f warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years ld. In mst things he was a fine by, but he wuld cry frm time t time. When he culd nt have what he wanted, he wuld 21 fr it. If he was tld that it wuld hurt him, and he culd nt 22 it, he wuld als cry.
One day, he went with his mther int the 23 . The sun shne. The grass was cut. The flwers were starting t cme ut.
Ralph thught he was, fr nce, a gd by. A 24 was n his face. He wished t d as he was tld. Ralph helped his mther with the farm wrk and he was very happy.
“Nw yu must be tired and 25 ,” said his mther. “Have a gd rest here and eat sme ckies. I will get a beautiful red rse fr yu.” S his mther brught the red flwer t him. When he saw his mther still had a white rse in her hand, Ralph 26 it.
“N, my dear,” said his mther. “See hw many thrns it has. Yu must nt tuch it, r yu wuld be sure t hurt yur 27 . ” When Ralph fund that he culd nt have the white rse, he began t cry, and 28 tk it away. But he was sn very srry. The thrns hurt his hand. It was s 29 that he culd nt use it fr sme time.
Ralph wuld never 30 this. Frm then n, when he wanted what he shuld nt have, his mther wuld pint t his hand which had been hurt befre. He at last learned t d as he was tld.
( ) 21. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call
( ) 22. A. save B. hide C. have D. lse
( ) 23. A. park B. garden C. frest D. field
( ) 24 . A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark
( ) 25. A. lazy B. nisy C. hungry D. sleepy
( ) 26. A. waited fr B. asked fr C. cared fr D. thanked fr
( ) 27. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. ft
( ) 28. A. quietly B. prudly C. plitely D. suddenly
( ) 29. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful
( ) 30. A. accept B. refuse C. frget D. remember
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空 (共10 小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Many years ag, there were many states in China. The State f Qi used t be very strng, but it became less pwerful. Yan Zi was a wise man wh gave 31 (suggest) t the king, s the king f Qi sent him t ask Chu t supprt each ther.
The king f Chu knew Yan Zi was very shrt. He tried t make Yan Zi 32 (feel) shy abut his height. When Yan Zi arrived, the guard tld him t enter thrugh the small gate. Yan Zi didn't get mad 33 him. “Only a state f dgs will greet visitrs with a gate fr dgs. I'm visiting the State f Chu. This gate isn't fr me,” Yan Zi said. S the guard had t take him thrugh the main gate.
The king f Chu was unhappy at what Yan Zi did. “Why did Qi send yu? Dn't they have anyne better?” the king tried anther way.
“If Qi meets a great king, it 34 (send) the best ambassadr (使臣). I'm the 35 (bad). That's why I'm here,” Yan Zi replied calmly. At this time, a thief 36 (bring) by the guards t the king. The thief was frm Qi. “Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state f thieves?” asked the king 37 (implite).
Yan Zi replied, “The range trees suth f Huai River prduce big and delicius fruit, 38 the range trees nrth f Huai River prduce small and sur fruit. The envirnment makes the fruit grw differently. In Qi, peple are gd and hnest, but here, they steal. What made 39 (they) qualities change here?” Finally, the king lked at Yan Zi and laughed, “I was wrng abut yu and yur state!”
The stry f Yan Zi shws that we shuld make 40 effrt t win thers' respect with ur wn curage and wisdm.
31. 32. 32. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题, 41~43 小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Lu Yuan, a cllege student, did a quick tur arund the city f Chengdu during the weekend.
“Chengdu is perfect fr ‘special frces style turism’ because there are gd places t take pictures, and the whle city is an amazing fd curt,” Lu said.
Recently, a new kind f turism called special frces style turism is becming ppular in China. This new kind f turism means visiting turist attractins in a shrt, intense perid. Lu Yuan visited three lcal attractins n the day she arrived, and spent the secnd day t see the pandas. Befre catching the train hme, she als did sme shpping and enjyed a hearty dinner at a famus lcal restaurant.
Peple wh like taking phts and making recrdings may chse this kind f turism. With the ppularity f scial media, peple prefer presenting their phts and get“likes” frm their friends thrugh scial circles. At the same time, turist attractins prvide sme special pht slts (打卡点) t attract visitrs. Therefre, special frces style turism has becme a way fr peple t shw their lives and experiences by sharing phts and recrdings, which makes peple get a sense f satisfactin.
Nt all Chinese peple enjy special frces style turism. Many peple prefer t take a lng vacatin t g t a place fr detailed turism and experience the lcal way f life. They tend t enjy slw-paced(慢速的) deep travel, by staying fr a lng time t gain a deeper understanding f lcal culture, custms, and experience lcal life. The slw-paced travel fcuses mre n feelings and experiences.
Hwever, special frces turs d nt necessarily mean that yu have nt fully experienced the charm f turism. Peple remember the details f their travels mre deeply by taking phts and recrding them. These phts have becme an imprtant way fr them t recall their travels, s they are nt just lking at them withut feeling them.
The value f turism lies in discvery, experience, and perceptin (感知). Therefre, whether it is special frces style turism r slw-paced deep travel, it is wrth respecting and understanding. We shuld all feel the scenery f the jurney with ur hearts, see with ur eyes and walk with ur feet.
41. What des “special frces style turism” mean?
42. Wh may chse the special frces style turism accrding t the passage?
43. What des the value f turism lie in?
44. Wuld yu like t chse special frces style turism r slw-paced deep travel? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
五、书面表达 (满分20分)
45. 假如你是李华,请根据下面表格信息给你的英国网友 Peter写一封电子邮件,谈谈你是怎样保持良好的生活习惯的。
提示:(1) 内容须包含表格内所提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 书写认真,句子通顺;
(3) 词数:不少于100词 (开头和结尾都已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Dear Peter,
As we all knw, it is f great imprtance fr us students t keep a gd living habit.
What abut yur living habit?
Yurs,
1-4 CBAD 5-8 DBAC 9-12 CBDC 13-16 CDBA 17-20 AECD
21-30BCDAC BCDDC
suggestins 32. feel 33. at 34.will send 35. wrst 36. was brught 37. implitely 38. while 39. their 40. an
Special frces style turism means visiting turist attractins in a shut, intense perid.
Peple wh like taking phts and making recrdings may chse this kind f turism.
The value f turism lies in discvery, experience, and perceptin.
略
略Activity 1: Water Relay
Tls
Tw large buckets t hld water
One small bucket fr each team member
Instructins
Fill ne large bucket with water.
Make hles in the bttm f the small buckets.
Have the team members line up between the tw large buckets.
Pass the water frm ne large bucket t the ther, using small buckets. Try t keep as much water as pssible.
Why It's Fun
It's fun t wrk ut a way t lse as little water as pssible.
It's water. Isn't it fun t get yu wet n a ht summer day?
Activity 2: Truth and Lie
This activity will allw team members t learn abut each ther.
Instructins
Have each team member think f three pieces f infrmatin abut themselves, and ne f them is a lie. Each team member tells the grup all the three pieces f infrmatin. Let the ther team members guess which is the lie.
Why It's Fun
Students lve talking abut themselves and this gives them the chance t d s.
Members can learn abut each ther.
Members will be surprised at what thers think f them.
你的
生活习惯
每周跑步三次, 每次不少于半小时;
每天晚上睡觉前 (befre sleep) 读书二十分钟;
按时吃三顿饭, 拒绝垃圾食品 (never eat junk fd), ……
每天预习 (preview) 第二天的课程 (the next day's lessns), 上课认真听讲, 做课堂笔记(take ntes in class) ……
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