湖南省长沙市立信中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题-A4

这是一份湖南省长沙市立信中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题-A4，共5页。
第二部分 阅读（共三节，计30分）
第一节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
USED BOOK SALE
( ) 21. Hw lng will the bk sale last?
A. Fur days.B. Five days.C. Six days.
( ) 22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. On Saturday, bks are much cheaper.B. On Tuesday, we can buy bks at 4 pm.
C. On Sunday, the bk sale will last hurs.
B
Instead f nly taking pictures f famus places, yung peple nw lve t cllect stamps f sme fun places like museums and shps during travel. Stamp cllecting becmes a fresh and cl way fr yung peple t recrd (记录) their travels.
Kuang Zhaxin, a 25-year-ld dentist, lves traveling. And she als lves t use a scrapbk (剪贴簿) t recrd her travels. Early last year, during ne f her trips, she came acrss stamp cllecting and decided t bring it int her scrapbk. Nw, befre each trip, she lks fr stamp cllecting strategies (攻略) nline. Every time n her trip, she can cllect many stamps.
“I like these interesting stamps. They are clurful pictures f nice places, names f the places and phts f famus peple. They help me recrd my happy travels.” says Kuang.
Shi Junchu, 29, frm Yunnan came acrss stamp cllecting three years ag while traveling in Wuhan, Hubei. She thinks it is a gd way f recrding her travels. She always carries a ntebk fr cllecting stamps whenever she travels. She nw has six ntebks with stamps.
“Stamp cllecting adds mre meaning t my travels. Turning the pages f thse ntebks feels like lking at phts. I can remember what delicius fd I had, and what fun experiences I enjyed.” says Shi.
Stamp cllecting is really a cl way t recrd travels. D yu like this way?
( ) 23. What can we knw abut Kuang and Shi?
A. Shi tks her phne t recrd her travels.B. Kuang began t cllect stamps 3 years ag.
C. Bth Kuang and Shi enjy cllecting stamps.
( ) 24. What des the underlined wrd “they” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Nice places.B. Interesting stamps.C. Famus peple.
( ) 25. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③/④⑤/⑥C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥
( ) 26. In which part f a magazine can we find the passage?
A. SprtsB. HealthC. Travel
C
What clr is a tennis ball? Ask yur classmates, and they might give yu sme surprising answers. The Atlantic asked 30,000 peple this questin. Fifty-tw percent said tennis balls are green. Frty-tw percent said yellw, and six percent said smething else.
Accrding t the Internatinal Tennis Federatin (ITF), tennis balls are yellw. S, why d many peple say that they’re green?
When we first see a thing in natural light, ur brains (大脑) remember its true clr. Thught it is seen in different kinds f light later, ur brains can still tell its true clr. Scientists call this clr cnstancy (色彩恒常性). Fr example, we knw that China’s flag is red. When we see it under purple light, we still knw it is red, thugh it lks like a different clr.
Hwever, the clr f a tennis ball is a little different. It is a cmbinatin (结合) f yellw, a “warm” clr, and green, a “cl” clr.
The magazine says that when ur brains try t find ut what clr the ball is, sme peple ignre cl clrs like green, blue and purple. S they see the ball as yellw. Others ignre warm clrs, such as red, yellw and range and see the ball as green. They have different pinins because they ignre different clrs.
( ) 27. Hw many peple think tennis balls are green accrding t paragraph 1?
A. 15,600.B. 30,000.C. 12,600.
( ) 28. Which f the fllwing can best describe “clr cnstancy”?
A. A lt f peple see tennis balls as green r yellw.
B. China’s flag is red thugh it is under purple light.
C. China’s flag is in different clr under different light.
( ) 29. What des the underlined wrd “ignre” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 忽略B. 分辨C. 混合
( ) 30. What is the main purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T shw readers that light can make clrs lk different.
B. T tell readers the true clrs f a tennis ball and China’s flag.
C. T explain (解释) why peple see tennis balls in different clrs.
第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
If yu’re feeling sad, there are sme ways t help yu t get yur smile back. 31. .
Sn Being S Hard n Yurself
We put a lt f stress (压力) n urselves. When yu’re feeling sad, try t think abut the things in life yu shuld thank fr. 32. . Stp putting s much stress n yurself, and be happy with wh yu are right nw.
Get Up and Mve
One f the best ways t make yurself happy when yu’re having a bad day is t get up and d sme exercise. 33. . Whatever yu d, get up, get mving and get ver it.
34. .
Family members and friends are always there fr yu when yu are feeling sad frm time t time. Even if yu can’t see them in persn, pick up the phne and call smene yu lve. Smetimes all yu need is smene t listen t yu and give yu sme ideas.
Find a Way t Laugh
We take life a little t seriusly smetimes, s let’s think abut it: Hw yu’re feeling nw is ne little mment ut f thusands. 35. . They may make yu feel better.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jenny was a thin elephant. One day, she 36 because the ther elephants called her “Skinny (皮包骨的) Jenny” and laughed at her.
Then Jenny heard smene crying frm behind a tree. She went there and fund a very big giraffe. He cried 37 because ther giraffes laughed at him and called him “Huge Hug”.
Hug tld Jenny everything. Jenny 38 hw sad she was and gt very angry (生气的). “Stp it!” she said t ther giraffes.
Jenny and Hug 39 . They went t a river. Hug said, “Thank yu fr helping me.” Jenny said, “I knw hw yu feel. Everyne calls me ‘Skinny Jenny’. It makes me 40 , t.”
Nbdy wants t be friends with them, s they 41 t be each ther’s friends. Jenny fund that because f Hug’s rund shape he culd swim 42 them mst giraffes. Hug fund that think Jenny culd use her ears t swim.
At first, ther elephants and giraffes laughed at their 43 . But later, they fund that bth f them ften helped thers tgether. The giraffes fund that Jenny culd bring 44 t them when they g n water. The elephants fund that Hug culd see tigers befre they culd.
Nw 45 laughed at them and many felt like being friends with them.
( ) 36. A. triedB. criedC. smiled
( ) 37. A. lazilyB. ludlyC. hardly
( ) 38. A. thughtB. rememberedC. frgt
( ) 39. A. came backB. stayed upC. ran ff
( ) 40. A. unhappyB. bredC. hungry
( ) 41. A. dislikedB. decidedC. helped
( ) 42. A. lessB. mreC. better
( ) 43. A. friendshipB. talentC. result
( ) 44. A. fdB. fruitC. water
( ) 45. A. nbdyB. anybdyC. smebdy
第二节 （共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, Bb visited Vancuver, Canada alne. He went there fr a 46. (cmpete) abut envirnment (环境).
When it was ver, he traveled t the Rcky Muntains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Htel. He wanted t enjy 47. (he) there, s he tk 48. shrt walk t lk at the special plants in the frest (森林). After a few hurs, he knew he tk the wrng way, but was sure he culd get back t the htel. Hwever, after walking fr several hurs the next day, Bb knew he was in truble. “49. I had my mbile phne, I culd prbably make just ne call, because the battery (电池) was almst dead. I didn’t knw the number f my htel and I didn’t want t wrry my family if I didn’t really have t,” said Bb. He went n walking fr three days. He knew which plants he culd eat and he had little difficulty finding them.
On the 50. (fur) day, he knew it was hpeless and decided t call his family. “It was 51. (surprise) when he spke t me n the phne, because he was quite calm (冷静的),” said Shirley, Bb’s wife. “He seemed 52. (be) safe.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Htel at nce. “That week lts f visitrs went t the city t watch basketball games, and we 53. (think) Mr. Rigsby went there t,” said the htel wner. As sn as Shirley phned, the htel asked sme wrkers t lk 54. Bb. They fund him abut ne hur later, and 55. (luck), he was quite unhurt. “I will never g t the frest withut a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bb.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
After nt swimming in big races fr ver fur years, China’s Olympic champin (奥运冠军) Sun Yang is back! As a 32-year-ld swimmer, he is still ne f the best in China.
On August 25, Sun wn the men’s 400m race at the NSSC in Hefei, Anhui. He finished in 3 minutes and 49.58 secnds. This wasn’t his fastest time ever, but it was still a big win because he wrked very hard ver the past frm years.
Sun became famus after winning the first place in men’s swimming at the Lndn 2012. In 2020, Sun was given an eight-year ban (禁赛) because f a prblem with a dping test (药检), but it was later shrtened t fur years and three mnths. This stpped him frm swimming in the Tky and Paris Olympics.
During the ban, Sun trained by himself, withut the help f a team. He wrked s hard that he didn’t take a day ff frm training.
“The past fur years was s hard, but it made me strnger.” said Sun after his win. “Nw I enjy each and every race even mre, and I will never give up swimming n matter what happens.”
56. Hw ld is Sun Yang?

57. When did Sun Yang becme famus?

58. Did Sun swim in the Tky and Pairs Olympics?

59. Hw des Sun Yang like the past fur years?

60. D yu think Sun is great? Why r why nt?

第二节（满分15分）
61. 俗话说：健康是最大的财富。为了了解同学们的生活习惯， 引导大家健康生活，上周第一中学的老师们组织各班开展了问卷调查（survey）。下周是部分项目的统计结果，假如你是该校学生，请根据图表提示写一篇短文，简要描述图表情况，针对图中的各项信息向同学们提出改善生活习惯的建议？并提醒大家注重健康，培养良好的生活习惯。
要求：
包含图表中所有要点，并适当发挥使行文连贯；
字数80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
Last week, we did a survey abut students’ living habits.







★ Friday, Octber 11, 3 pm - 7 pm
★ Saturday, Octber 12, 9 pm - 7 pm
★ Sunday, Octber 13, 9 pm - 4 pm
★ Mnday, Octber 14, 9 pm - 4 pm (Half-Price Bks n Mnday!)
★ Tuesday, Octber 15, 1 pm - 3 pm (50% ff)
A. Yu can try the fllwing ways
B. Ask fr help frm peple yu lve
C. Think abut what yu have, nt what yu dn’t have
D. Yu can watch yur favrite funny shws, mvies r vides nline
E. Any exercise such as taking a walk arund the blck can be useful