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    天津市当城中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

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    这是一份天津市当城中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题,共20页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,补全对话,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.(1分)
    2.(1分)
    3.(1分)
    4.(1分)
    B)下面你将听到十组对话。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出最佳选项。
    5.(1分)Wh is the wman lking fr?
    A.Tm.
    B.Mike.
    C.Peter.
    6.(1分)What des Betty like ding in her tree time?
    A.Playing basketball.
    B.Listening t music.
    C.Playing the pian.
    7.(1分)When did the girl g t the new museum?
    A.Three days ag.
    B.Tw days ag.
    C.Yesterday.
    8.(1分)What des the man want t eat?
    A.Ndles.
    B.Bread.
    C.Dumplings.
    9.(1分)Whse bk is this?
    A.Bb's.
    B.David's.
    C.Jhn's.
    10.(1分)Where des the man want t g?
    A.The library.
    B.The cinema.
    C.The stadium.
    11.(1分)Which festival des the by like?
    A.Christmas.
    B.May Day.
    C.Children's Day.
    12.(1分)Hw will the wman get t the train statin?
    A.On ft.
    B.By bus.
    C.By taxi.
    13.(1分)Which is Daming's favurite subject?
    A.Math.
    B.Histry.
    C.Physics.
    14.(1分)Hw lng des Bruce play ftball every day?
    A.An hur.
    B.Tw hurs.
    C.Three hurs.
    C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
    15.(3分)(1)What is Lingling ding?
    A.She's cking the meal.
    B.She's sweeping the flr.
    C.She's making big red lanterns.
    (2)Wh is wrking in the ffice?
    A.Tny.
    B.Lingling's mther.
    C.Lingling's father.
    (3)Why des Tny want t jin Lingling?
    A.He is interested in Spring Festival.
    B.He wants t skate with Lingling.
    C.He likes t d hmewrk with Lingling.
    16.(3分)(1)When will David travel t Tianjin?
    A.This summer.
    B.This autumn.
    C.This winter.
    (2)Hw high is the Tianjin Eye?
    A.Abut 50 metres.
    B.Abut 120 metres.
    C.Abut 200 metres.
    (3)Why des Li Ming advise David t visit the' Tianjin Eye at night?
    A.The ticket is cheap.
    B.The lights are beautiful.
    C.The ride takes tw hurs.
    二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
    17.(1分)Simn is hnest by.Nw he is studying at university.( )
    A.a;anB.an;aC.the;aD.a;the
    18.(1分)I hpe Miss Li can give me sme______abut the new htel.( )
    A. scresB. hmewrk
    C. plansD. infrmatin
    19.(1分)This museum is very famus.Abut ________ peple visit it every year.( )
    A.seven millins fB.seven millins
    C.seven millinD.seven millin f
    20.(1分)﹣________?
    ﹣Abut 13 millin.( )
    A.Hw much ppulatin is this city
    B.What is the ppulatin f this city
    C.Hw many ppulatin is this city
    D.Hw is the ppulatin f this city
    21.(1分)The ppulatin f Shanghai is______than ______f Nanjing.( )
    A.mre;thatB.mre;it
    C.larger;thatD.larger;it
    22.(1分)﹣﹣______ ______ did yu stay Tianjin?
    ﹣﹣Fr tw weeks.( )
    A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw manyD.Hw far
    23.(1分)I think that the best ___ t visit Hainan Island is in Nvember because the weather is excellent then.( )
    A.placeB.timeC.wayD.plan
    24.(1分)I have ______ t tell yu.( )
    A. gd smethingB. smething gd
    C. anything gdD. gd anything
    25.(1分)We all went t watch that ftball match ______Tim.He didn't feel well and stayed at hme.( )
    A.tB.withC.exceptD.against
    26.(1分)At first,we planned t g t a cncert.But______we went t see a film and had a gd time.( )
    A.first f allB.in the end
    C.in a hurryD.frm nw n
    27.(1分)Be quiet!The ther students ______at the mment.( )
    A. sleepB.slept
    C.are sleepingD.t sleep
    28.(1分)I'm sure I can ________ the game.In my mind,nbdy can ________ me.( )
    A.win;winB.win;beatC.beat;beatD.beat;win
    29.(1分)She cleans the shes ______in her family.( )
    A.the mst carefullyB.the mst careful
    C.mre carefulD.mre carefully
    30.(1分)The sea is very beautiful,______in summer.( )
    A.certainlyB.finally
    C.especiallyD.luckily
    31.(1分)﹣﹣Hw was yur weekend,Linda?
    ﹣﹣﹣ ______I had a gd time with my friends.( )
    A.Sunds great!B.Pretty gd!
    C.I think s.D.I'm srry.
    三、完形填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
    32.(10分)A lt f students are having all kinds f sprts in the playgrund.A ftball game is ging n right nw(1) Class 3 and Class 4.We dn't knw which team will(2) .Lk at thse peple ver there!Sme students f Class 1 are practicing the high jump.One f them is the(3) high jumper in the schl.He practices hard every day.Many peple think he will(4) the schl recrd (纪录) in the sprts meeting next spring.Nt far away frm them,sme girls are(5) a race.They will have a 600﹣meter race in ten minutes.Nw n the crner f the playgrund,yu can see anther grup f students.Their teacher is telling them(6) t thrw the discus (铁饼).
    In schls,mre and mre(7) lve sprts shws.Sprts help peple t keep healthy.They als help peple t live(8) .And(9) ding sprts in the playgrund,many peple will(10) gd friends,t.D yu think s?
    四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    33.(10分)New Yrk is a very large city with eight millin peple.Hw d s many peple mve n their way t wrk r schl?In New Yrk yu can travel by subway,bus,taxi and private car.
    The subway runs n the railrad lines under the city.Travelling by subway is the fastest way t get arund the city.The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus.It is a slwer way t travel.This is because the traffic is very heavy.
    Yu can als travel arund the city by taxi.This is very expensive,but the taxi will take yu t the very place yu want t.If the traffic is heavy,the taxi will be slw
    During the mrnings and afternns,there is the "rush hur".This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk.The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn private car.It is incnvenient(不方便的) because yu will perhaps be driving during the "rush hur".The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 am t 4 pm
    (1)Hw many ways f travelling arund the city are mentined (提到) in the passage?
    A.Tw.
    B.Three.
    C.Fur.
    D.Five.
    (2)The fastest way t travel in New Yrk is .
    A.by public bus
    B.by subway
    C.by taxi
    D.by private car
    (3)Hw abut travelling by taxi?
    A.It's cheap,and the taxi will take peple t the very place they want t.
    B.It's expensive and slw.
    C.It's expensive,but the taxi will take peple t the very place they want t.
    D.It's cheap and fast.
    (4)Frm the passage we knw that in New Yrk .
    A.there is n "rush hur" frm 9 am t 4 pm
    B.the traffic is heavy at nn
    C.mst peple have lunch at hme
    D.peple g t wrk r schl at 9 am
    (5)Why is it incnvenient t use private cars?
    A.Many peple can't buy private cars.
    B.We will perhaps be driving during the "rush hur".
    C.Mst peple aren't at schl r at wrk.
    D.The traffic is very heavy.
    34.(10分) The seasns in Australia are nt like urs.When it is winter in China,it is summer there.Australia is a suthern cuntry.It is in the suth f the wrld.June,July and August are the winter mnths,Octber and Nvember are spring;the summer is in January;and March,April and May are the autumn mnths.The nrth f the cuntry is htter than the suth.
    A very large part f this cuntry has n rain at all.The east cast (海岸地区) has rain all year,and there are n dry mnths there.The sutheast winds blw (吹)
    The suthwestern part f Australia has winter rain.The west windy blw ver the suthwest in winter nly.In summer,the suthwest f the cuntry has n rain.In the nrth f Australia,there is n rain in winter.The rain cmes in summer.The nrthwest winds bring it.
    (1)In Octber,it is in Australia.
    A.spring
    B.summer
    C.autumn
    D.winter
    (2)It is in the suth than in the nrth in Australia.
    A.warmer
    B.htter
    C.cler
    D.clder
    (3)The part f Australia has the mst rain.
    A.eastern
    B.suthern
    C.western
    D.nrthern
    (4)The west winds nly cme ver the f the cuntry in winter.
    A.east
    B.west
    C.nrthwest
    D.suthwest
    (5)There is rain in winter in the nrth f Australia.
    A.enugh
    B.a heavy
    C.mre
    D.n
    35.(10分)D yu knw smething abut the hliday camps in Hng Kng?The students in Hng Kng used t take part in an English hliday camp in their hlidays.And their parents weren't with them.Thugh they were very yung.
    Nw they still enjy taking part in many kinds f hliday camps withut their parents.Many parents let their children take part in sme kinds f hliday camps in rder t learn sme practical knwledge in their life.And als learn sme knwledge abut living skills,science,reading and writing…The mst imprtant fr the children is t learn t lk after themselves.
    Hliday camps in Hng Kng are nt s expensive.Mst f the families can affrd t send their children there fr further study,fr making their bdies strng…And the gvernment never charges (收费) fr them.
    It is said that students in Hng Kng have much knwledge abut many things.Perhaps it has smething with the kinds f hliday camps.
    (1)Students in Hng Kng like t take part in the .
    A.hliday camps
    B.English hliday camps
    C.science hliday camps
    D.Chinese hliday camps
    (2)When students in Hng Kng are in the hliday camps,their parents .
    A.must be with them
    B.have t lk after them nearby
    C.must stay at hme
    D.aren't with them
    (3)The mst imprtant thing fr the students t take part in the hliday camps in Hng Kng is .
    A.t make their bdies strng
    B.t learn much knwledge abut many things
    C.t learn t lk after themselves
    D.t have a further study abut many subjects
    (4)The cst t take part in a hliday camp is .
    A.very dear
    B.nt cheap
    C.very high
    D.lw
    (5)The students wh ften take part in the hliday camps .
    A.must have much knwledge abut many things
    B.must he very thin
    C.must he very tall
    D.must be very beautiful.
    五、补全对话(共5分)根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
    36.(5分)A:Hi,Betty!Are yu watching Animal Wrld?
    B: (1) I am watching it t find ut abut different animals.
    A: (2)
    B:It is abut snakes.Last week,they tld us why there are fewer pandas nw.
    A:(3) I didn't watch it.
    B:And there are nt many lins,elephants r bears left in the wrld.I feel s sad when I think f pandas and ther animals in danger.
    A:Me t.S we need t help them.
    B:Right! (4)
    A:We shuld help them live in peace.
    B:Yes. (5)
    A:Right,s nw let's watch Animal Wrld t find ut abut them first.
    A.Yes,I am.
    B.Anything else?
    C.It is very interesting.
    D.Where are the pandas?
    E.What is it abut this week?
    F.And we shuld lk after them.
    G.But what can we d t help them?
    六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    37.(2分)别担心。我们都会犯错。
    Dn't wrry.We all .
    38.(2分)这场交通事故夺走了她的生命。
    The traffic accident her life.
    39.(2分)比赛前,运动员花了半个小时热身。
    The players spent half an hur befre the match.
    40.(2分)我不赞同你的观点。
    I dn't yur idea.
    41.(2分)我希望我们可以和动物和谐共存。
    I hpe we can live with animals.
    七、任务型阅读(共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
    42.(5分)Chinese peple lve drinking tea.There are a lt f teahuses and special ways f serving and drinking tea in China.In Chngqing,when visitrs walk int the teahuse,the waitress gives them a warm welcme with teapts and cups in their hands.The cups have the special cvers.The cvers can keep the water warm and yu can use them t stp the leaves ging int the muth.
    The peple in the teahuse are nt very thirsty.They have different ideas t cme there.Sme peple pay fifty cents t the teahuse and then they can spend all day sitting there t talk with each ther.Fr yung peple,it's a gd place t make friends and relax themselves.Teahuse are als places fr businessmen t talk abut their business.
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
    (1)There are a lt f teahuses and special ways f tea in China.
    (2)In Chngqing,the waitress gives the visitrs with teapts and cups in their hands.
    (3)Peple can use t stp the leaves ging int the muth.
    (4)Peple can spend all day sitting there t each ther.
    (5)Fr yung peple,it's a gd place t and relax themselves.
    八、综合填空(共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
    43.(10分)Tmmy and Jacky were brthers.They were ging n a schl trip the next day.It was their first schl trip s they were t excited t (1)s the night befre.The next mrning they bth gt up very (2)e .First they tk a shwer.Then they quickly gt dressed and ran t the kitchen t have (3)b .After that,they made their lunches.They made hamburgers and eggs and put them in their bags.
    At schl they std in a line in the schl (4)p .Mrs Green,a strict teacher,tld them t get n the schl bus ne by ne.The driver was a tall,all the students n the bus (5)b t sing.
    Tmmy sat next t the windw.The view (景色) (6) the windw was beautiful.Tmmy (7)e it a lt.After abut ne hur and a half they (8)a at the beach.All the students tk their bags and gt (9) the bus.There were lts f things fr the students t d.Sme students played vlleyball.Sme drew pictures.Sme made sand castles.As fr Jacky and Tmmy,they flew a kite.
    Everyne had a gd time.When it was time t g hme,n ne wanted t (10)l .Jacky said, "Hw time flies!" Jacky and Tmmy were happy that their schl planned this trip.
    九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
    44.(15分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter打算来你所居住的城市天津旅游,请你根据以下提示,给他回复一封电子邮件。
    内容要点:
    (1)天津位于中国的东部,以海河闻名,有许多的名胜;
    (2)现在,天津比以前更大,更繁华,有1300多万人口;
    (3)每年许多的游客来天津,乘飞机是最贵的交通方式,但也是最快的;
    (4)在天津可以乘船游览海河,品尝美味的食物;
    (5)我希望……
    要求:
    (1)词数:70﹣90词。
    (2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    (3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
    参考词汇:
    位于:lie 名胜:places f interest 乘船游览海河take a bat n Haihe River 品尝:taste 美味的:delicius
    Dear Peter,
    I'm glad t hear yu will cme t Tianjin.Tianjin lies_________.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    参考答案与试题解析
    二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
    17.【答案】B
    【分析】西蒙是一个诚实的男孩,现在他在一所大学学习.
    【解答】答案:B.考查冠词,现在他在一所大学学习",泛指一个诚实的男孩,用an修饰,泛指一所大学,用a修饰.
    故选:B。
    18.【答案】D
    【分析】我希望李小姐能给我一些关于新酒店的信息。
    【解答】A.得分;B.家庭作业;D.信息 the htel(关于新酒店)可知是指关于新酒店的信息。
    故选:D。
    19.【答案】C
    【分析】这个博物馆很有名.每年大约有700万人参观.
    【解答】考查单位数词表达法.在英语中,thusand和millin这些词与具体数字连用时,而且也接介词f,而是表示不确定的数量时,而且要后接介词f.
    故选:C。
    20.【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣﹣这个城市的人口是多少?
    ﹣﹣大约1300万.
    【解答】此题考查的是询问人口的句型:What's the ppulatin f………的人口是……,由此并结合选项即可得出答案.
    故选:B.
    21.【答案】C
    【分析】上海的人口比南京的多.
    【解答】than用比较级,主语是ppulatin指人口数量多少,所以第一个空是形容词的比较级larger,上文出现的词在下文用that代替,所以第二个空是that.
    故选:C.
    22.【答案】B
    【分析】﹣﹣你在天津待了多久?
    ﹣﹣两周。
    【解答】Hw sn多久以后,常对动作还有多久发生进行提问,回答用"in+时间段" lng多长;Hw ,是对可数名词复数进行的提问 far多远。根据答语Fr weeks.(两周,此处指的是一段时间 lng。
    故选:B。
    23.【答案】B
    【分析】我认为参观海南岛的最好时间是在11月,因为那时天气很棒。
    【解答】答案:B【解析】名词辨析.place"地点",时光",道路".根据后面的时间状语in Nvember 可知前面应是指去海南岛最好的时间是在十一月,结合选项应用time表时间。
    故选:B。
    24.【答案】B
    【分析】我有一些好消息要告诉你。
    【解答】smething一些东西,用于肯定句,用于否定句或疑问句,是形容词,要放在不定代词后面。本句是肯定句。
    故选:B。
    25.【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】我们所有人都去观看了足球比赛除了Tim.他感觉不太舒服,呆在家.
    【解答】A t 到;B with 跟/伴随;against 反对,除了Tim之外,所以用介词except.
    故选:C.
    26.【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】起初,我们计划去听音乐会.但最后我们去看了一部电影,玩得很开心.
    【解答】first f all首先.in the end最后.frm nw n从现在开始,we planned t g t a cncert,我们计划去听音乐会,But"但是"表示转折.用in the end.
    故选:B.
    27.【答案】C
    【分析】安静点!其他学生此刻正在睡觉。
    【解答】根据"Be quiet the ,可知此处描述的动作是正在发生,其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词,be动词用are。
    故选:C。
    28.【答案】B
    【分析】我确信能赢得这个比赛,在我心中,没有人能够打败我.
    【解答】答案.B 分析句子,推测意思是我确信能赢得这个比赛,没有人能够打败我,赢得";而beat后常接某人或某个团队,应选B.
    29.【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】在她家人中,她清洗鞋子最仔细.
    【解答】the mst carefully 副词最高级; the mst careful 形容词最高级; mre carefully 副词比较级,表示三者以上的比较.空格处是修饰动词clean.
    故选:A.
    30.【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】海很美,尤其在夏天.
    【解答】certainly当然,finally最后,尤其是,根据题意,尤其在夏天.
    故选:C.
    31.【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】你周末过得怎么样,琳达?
    很好.我和我的朋友们玩得很开心.
    【解答】A听起来很好,B很好,D对不起,琳达"和后句句意"我和我的朋友们玩得很开心"可知,其它选项语意不通.
    故选:B.
    三、完形填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
    32.【答案】BACAD BDCCA
    【分析】本文主要介绍了很多学生在操场上做各种各样的运动。
    【解答】(1)考查介词辨析。句意:三班与四班之间正在进行一场足球比赛;between在两者之间,来自,……的 3 and 4(三班和四班)可知此处指的是在三班和四班之间。
    (2)考查动词辨析。句意:我们不知道哪支球队会赢,动词原形,动名词或现在分词,动词原形,动名词或现在分词。故选A。
    (3)考查形容词辨析。句意:他们中的一个是学校里最好的跳高运动员,形容词,副词,gd或well的最高级,gd或well的比较级,结合句意可知用形容词最高级修饰名词。
    (4)考查动词辨析。句意:许多人认为他将在明年春天的运动会上打破学校的记录;turn转变;name命名 schl (纪录)(学校纪录)可知是打破记录。
    (5)考查短语辨析。句意:在离她们不远的地方。lking ;caring ;standing ;preparing 。根据句意可知是为比赛做准备。
    (6)考查副词辨析。句意:他们的老师正告诉他们如何掷铁饼;hw如何;that那。故选B。
    (7)考查名词辨析。句意:在学校里。singers歌手;farmers农民。根据句意可知是学校里的学生喜欢运动。
    (8)考查副词辨析。句意:它们也帮助人们幸福地生活;seriusly严肃地;ludly大声地。故选C。
    (9)考查介词辨析。句意:在一起做运动之后。until直到……为止;after在……之后。根据句意及结合常识可知是在一起做运动之后。故选C。
    (10)考查动词辨析。句意:和在操场上运动后。becme成为;wait等待。根据gd 。故选A。
    四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    33.【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】本文介绍了纽约市的几种出行方式的优缺点.
    【解答】(1)C 细节理解题.由第一行 New yu travel subway,taxi private .可知,你可以乘地铁、出租车和私家车出行,本文提到了4种出行方式.
    (2)B 细节理解题.由第二行 by is fastest t arund city,坐地铁是环城游最快的方式.
    (3)C 细节理解题.由第三行This very ,but taxi take t very yu t,出租车很贵.由此可知.故选C.
    (4)A 细节理解题.由最后一句The time travel the is 9 am 6 pm it the hur",环城出行的最佳时间是上午9点到下午4点.由此可知.故选A.
    (5)B 细节理解题.由文章倒数第二句It incnvenient(不方便的) yu perhaps driving the hur",开私家车是不方便的.故选B.
    34.【答案】ACADD
    【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了澳大利亚的季节与中国不同,以及澳大利亚不同地区的气候和降雨情况。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"September、十月和十一月是春天)可知,十月是春天。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一段"The nrth f the cuntry is htter than the suth."(这个国家的北部比南部热,澳大利亚南部比北部凉爽。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第二段"The east cast (海岸地区) has rain all year,没有旱季,澳大利亚东部地区雨水最多。
    (4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"The west windy blw ver the suthwest in winter nly."(西风只在冬天吹过西南,冬季西风只吹过澳大利亚的西南部。
    (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段"In the nrth f Australia,冬天没有雨,澳大利亚北部冬季没有雨。
    35.【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】本篇短文给我们讲述了关于香港假期野营,一些家长喜欢让孩子去参加假期野营,让孩子在那里学习很多东西.
    【解答】(1)A 细节理解题.根据第一段Nw they still enjy taking part in many kinds f hliday camps withut their parents.故选A.
    (2)D 细节理解题.根据第一段Nw they still enjy taking part in many kinds f hliday camps withut their parents.故选D.
    (3)C 细节理解题.可知对孩子最重要的是他们照顾好他们自己.
    (4)D 细节理解题.根据第三段Hliday camps in Hng Kng are nt s expensive.也就是便宜或价格低.
    (5)A 细节理解题.根据第四段It is said that students in Hng Kng have much knwledge abut many things.故选A.
    五、补全对话(共5分)根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
    36.【答案】AEBGF
    【分析】本文主要讲述两个人的对话,讲述的是两个人因观看《动物世界》了解到许多动物濒临灭绝,因此要采取措施保护它们,让动物在宁静中生活。
    【解答】(1)根据上一句"Are yu watching Animal Wrld?(你在看《动物世界》吗。)"可知。选项A"是的。"符合语境。
    (2)根据下一句"It is abut snakes.(它是关于蛇的。)"可知。选项E"这个星期是关于什么的。故选E。
    (3)根据上一句"Last week,they tld us why there are fewer pandas nw.(上周。)"以及下文"And there are nt many lins、大象和熊了,本句是在问还有别的东西吗?"符合语境。
    (4)根据下一句"We shuld help them live in peace.(我们应该帮助他们在宁静中生活。)"可知。选项G"但是我们能做些什么来帮助它们呢。故选G。
    (5)根据下文"Right,s nw let's watch Animal Wrld t find ut abut them first.(对的,现在让我们先看看《动物世界》来了解它们,本句应是在说一种观点。"符合语境。
    六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    37.【答案】make mistakes
    【分析】别担心。我们都会犯错。
    【解答】根据句意可知,空格部分意为"犯错",根据Dn't wrry.(别担心,句子用一般现在时,因此make用动词原形。
    故填:make mistakes。
    38.【答案】tk away
    【分析】这场交通事故夺走了她的生命。
    【解答】根据句意可知,此处要表达"夺走",结合语境可知,用一般过去时。
    故填:tk away。
    39.【答案】warming up
    【分析】比赛前,运动员花了半个小时热身。
    【解答】根据句意可知,空格部分意为"热身",spend time ding sth为固定搭配,因此warm用动名词形式。
    故填:warming up。
    40.【答案】agree;with
    【分析】我不赞同你的观点。
    【解答】设空处汉语为:赞同,用agree with,表明该句为一般现在时。
    故填:agree;with。
    41.【答案】in harmny
    【分析】我希望我们可以和动物和谐共存。
    【解答】根据句意可知,空格部分意为"和谐一致",in harmny with为介词短语。
    故填:in harmny。
    七、任务型阅读(共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
    42.【答案】(1)serving and drinking
    (2)a warm welcme
    (3)the cvers
    (4)talk with
    (5)make friends
    【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段There a lt teahuses special f and tea China.(在中国有很多茶馆和特殊的上茶和饮茶方式,故答案为serving drinking。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一段In ,when walk the ,the gives a warm with and in hands.(在重庆,女服务员会用茶壶和杯子热情地欢迎他们,女服务员会用茶壶和杯子热情地欢迎他们 warm 。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第一段The can the warm yu use t the ging the ,你可以用它来阻止叶子进入嘴里,故答案为the cvers。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第二段Sme pay cents the and they spend day there talk each ,然后他们可以整天坐在那里聊天,故答案为talk with。
    (5)细节理解题。根据第二段Fr peple a gd t friends relax ,这是一个交友和放松自己的好地方,这是一个交友和放松自己的好地方。
    八、综合填空(共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
    43.【答案】(1)sleep(2)early(3)breakfast(4)playgrund(5)began(6)utside (7)enjyed(8)arrived(9)ff(10)leave
    【分析】文章主要讲述Tmmy和Jacky参加学校的郊游的经历。
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:这是他们第一次学校旅行,以至于前一天晚上无法入睡,固定句型,此处指"入睡",符合题意。
    (2)考查副词。句意:第二天早上。根据句意结合首字母可知。空格处在句中修饰动词gt,early"早"。故填early。
    (3)考查名词。句意:然后他们很快穿好衣服。根据The mrning bth up early.(第二天早上。)结合首字母可知,have ,固定短语。
    (4)考查名词。句意:在学校。根据句意结合首字母可知,playgrund"操场"。故填playgrund。
    (5)考查动词。句意:当公共汽车出发时。根据句意结合首字母可知。begin t d sth."开始做某事"。根据前文中的sat可知,所以动词用过去式began。
    (6)考查介词。句意:窗外的景色很美,此处指"窗外的景色",符合题意。
    (7)考查动词。句意:Tmmy非常喜欢它 view the was 。)结合首字母可知。enjy"喜欢"。根据前句中的was可知,所以动词用过去式enjyed。
    (8)考查动词。句意:大约一个半小时后。arrive at"到达"。根据前文中的was可知,所以动词用过去式arrived。
    (9)考查介词。句意:所有的学生都拿着书包下了公共汽车,固定短语。
    (10)考查动词。句意:当该回家的时候。根据句意结合首字母可知。leave"离开"。want t d sth."想要做某事",所以此处填动词原形。
    九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
    44.【答案】Dear Peter,
    I'm glad t hear yu will cme t Tianjin.Tianjin lies in the eastern part f China,in Nrth China.It's famus fr the Haihe River,which basts many places f interest.Nw,Tianjin has becme larger and mre prsperus than befre,with a ppulatin f ver 13 millin.(变化)Every year,millins f turists cme t Tianjin.Althugh taking a plane is the mst expensive way f transprtatin,it's als the fastest.In Tianjin,yu can take a bat n the Haihe River,where yu can als taste delicius lcal fd.I hpe yu will have a gd time in Tianjin and I can't wait t shw yu arund ur beautiful city!
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【分析】【高分句型一】:
    It's famus fr the Haihe River,which basts many places f interest.它以海河而闻名,有许多名胜古迹。
    be famus fr表示以……而闻名。
    【高分句型二】:
    I hpe yu will have a gd time in Tianjin and I can't wait t shw yu arund ur beautiful city!我希望你在天津过得愉快,我迫不及待地想带你参观我们美丽的城市!
    hpe后面跟一个宾语从句。
    【解答】Dear Peter,
    I'm glad t hear yu will cme t Tianjin.(引出话题)Tianjin lies in the eastern part f China,in Nrth China.It's famus fr the Haihe River,which basts many places f interest.【高分句型一】(位置及特点)Nw,Tianjin has becme larger and mre prsperus than befre,with a ppulatin f ver 13 millin.Every year,millins f turists cme t Tianjin.Althugh taking a plane is the mst expensive way f transprtatin,it's als the fastest.(交通方式)In Tianjin,yu can take a bat n the Haihe River,where yu can als taste delicius lcal fd.(美食)I hpe yu will have a gd time in Tianjin and I can't wait t shw yu arund ur beautiful city!【高分句型二】(希望)
    Yurs,
    Li Hua(1)
    A.in
    B.between
    C.frm
    D.f
    (2)
    A.win
    B.winning
    C.fall
    D.falling
    (3)
    A.gd
    B.well
    C.best
    D.better
    (4)
    A.break
    B.turn
    C.leave
    D.name
    (5)
    A.lking fr
    B.caring fr
    C.standing fr
    D.preparing fr
    (6)
    A.what
    B.hw
    C.which
    D.that
    (7)
    A.singers
    B.engineers
    C.farmers
    D.students
    (8)
    A.badly
    B.seriusly
    C.happily
    D.ludly
    (9)
    A.until
    B.befre
    C.after
    D.if
    (10)
    A.becme
    B.prepare
    C.wait
    D.bring

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