广东省肇庆市高要区2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题(无答案)

这是一份广东省肇庆市高要区2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题(无答案)，共5页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
Ren Jilan cmes frm a small village in Shandng. She had t wrk 31 than ther kids when she was yung because her parents were in bad health. Althugh she had t leave schl t lk after her parents, she never stpped 32 . At the age f 22, she was admitted t a cllege (考上大学), 33 her family culdn’t pay fr the tuitin (学费). Luckily, a teacher called Li Zhenhua helped her. “At that time, I tld 34 I wuld be a teacher like him.” Ren says.
A few years later her father died. She 35 t take her mther with her. Ren gt up early every day t make breakfast 36 her mther. Then she went t study. Althugh life was nt 37 , Ren was happy t stay with her mther.
Nw she wrks as 38 teacher in her hmetwn (家乡). “I lve my jb. I lve these 39 , t. And I want 40 abut them. It is als my way t thank peple because I nce gt a lt f help frm thers,” says Ren.
31. A. hardB. harderC. the harder
32. A. studyingB. studiedC. t study
33. A. andB. butC. s
34. A. IB. myC. myself
35. A. decidesB. decideC. decided
36. A. frB. atC. f
37. A. easeB. easyC. easily
38. A. aB. anC. the
39. A. kidB. kidsC. kid’s
40. A. caredB. caringC. t care
三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Dctrs are usually busy every day. Hwever, when I was in primary schl, my 41 was t becme a dctr. In fact, as a little by, I didn’t knw 42 abut this jb. After I 43 , I knw it’s nt easy t be a dctr.
Dctrs play an imprtant part in 44 lives. They are always busy and dn’t have much 45 time. My grandfather suffered frm cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years ld. One day, my mther bught smething fr my grandfather and tk me t the hspital t visit him. When I 46 there, I saw he seemed t be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mm abut the 47 . She tld me my grandfather was in bad health and the dctrs were trying t make him get healthy again. At that time, the dctrs gave me sme hpe.
I knw it’s 48 t be a great dctr, s I plan t imprve myself. I’m ging t university fr higher 49 . If I becme a dctr, I’d like t 50 thse peple in need. I hpe the wrld can becme better because f great dctrs.
41. A. hpeB. futureC. planD. dream
42. A. seriuslyB. clearlyC. quietlyD. simply
43. A. grw upB. make upC. dress upD. take up
44. A. servingB. slvingC. savingD. giving
45. A. cmfrtableB. nrmalC. persnalD. main
46. A. reachedB. tuchedC. appearedD. pinted
47. A. resultB. meaningC. discussinD. reasn
48. A. necessaryB. difficultC. wnderfulD. dangerus
49. A. talentB. prizeC. educatinD. grade
50. A. helpB. inviteC. acceptD. advise
四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Mst studies shw that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are sme interesting things abut animals.
The wrld f animals is very amazing (令人惊奇的). Smetimes yu can nt explain (解释) why they can tell the weather befre the weather reprt. If yu want t knw mre abut them, yu can read mre articles abut science n Schl Science Magazine.
51. The writer talks abut the fllwing animals EXCEPT (除了) ______.
A. birdsB. sharksC. rabbitsD. spiders
52. If a big strm is cming sharks will ______.
A. jump ut f waterB. swim t deeper water
C. swim arund the islandD. swim mre slwly
53. If spiders are getting mre and they are making larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the fllwing winter will be ______.
A. dry and cldB. warm and wetC. dry and warmD. wet and cld
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Few animals can feel the weather changes.B. Scientists can’t explain the behaviurs f animals.
C. In winter, there are n spiders making webs.D. If t many birds r ants get tgether, it will rain.
55. The passage is prbably frm ______.
A. a schl reprtB. a science magazineC. a science nvelD. an animal magazine
B
Exercise is very imprtant fr all f us. Many f us knw the famus saying: “Life lies n exercise.” Exercise is everywhere in ur life and we shuld d exercise every day. Why is exercise s imprtant? Here are sme reasns.
Exercise is gd fr ur health. D exercise and it’s the best way nt t get fat. Als, when we are ding exercise, ur heart is beating faster. In this way, exercise can prtect (保护) us frm heart attack (攻击). S, exercise makes ur bdies strnger, desn’t it? Lts f study shws that exercise can make us happier. It says that we may feel less wrried after we take sme exercise, because we will see the wrld as a little less threatening. That means (意味着) we may feel the wrld safer.
In a wrd, exercise is helpful and imprtant. And we need t keep exercising every day.
56. The saying “Life lies n exercise.” wants t tell us exercise is very ______.
A. usualB. imprtantC. expensiveD. famus
57. What is the best way nt t get fat?
A. T take exercise.B. T eat less.C. T see a dctr.D. T have mre fruit.
58. Lts f study shws that if we d exercise, we will feel ______.
A. strngerB. thinnerC. happierD. mre cnfident (自信)
59. What des the underlined wrd “threatening” in Paragraph (段) 3 mean?
A. seriusB. safeC. carelessD. dangerus
60. What’s the best title (标题) f the passage?
A. The Imprtance f HealthB. The Imprtance f Life
C. The Imprtance f ExerciseD. The Imprtance f Safety
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的相关信息，右栏是七个工作需求。请为每个人选择合适的工作。
五、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
Quan Hngchan is a famus Chinese diver (跳水运动员). 66 is nly sixteen years ld. She was brn 67 Zhanjiang, Guangdng. Quan Hngchan started t learn t dive 68 she was seven years ld. In 2018, she 69 the Guangdng diving team. She 70 three years there befre jining the natinal team at the end f 2020. At Tky Olympics, Quan Hngchan 71 the gld medal in the 10-meter wmen’s diving platfrm (平台) game. This is China’s first gld 72 in diving. She said “I lve diving very much. My family is nt very 73 and my mther was ill. I want t make mney t help my family, s I must wrk 74 every day.”
With her hard wrk, we are sure that she will d better in the 75 . Let’s give best wishes t her!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，25分）
A）回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
I’m a Chinese girl called Fina and I like making friends. I have tw pen friends frm freign cuntries.
Alice is 20 years ld and she lives in Lndn, the UK. Bth f her parents wuld like her t be a dctr when she grws up. Hwever, Alice thinks it’s bring t wrk in the hspital. She wants t be a successful writer after she finishes university. She is gd at writing and still keeps n writing thugh she has t spend much time n her schlwrk nw. She writes articles and sends them t magazines and newspapers. She expects t be anther J. K. Rwling. Thugh she isn’t sure if her dream can cme true, she is trying her best.
Bb is frm Pennsylvania, the USA, a state that becmes famus because f Kbe, a wnderful NBA star. Kbe is Bb’s favrite star thugh he has passed away. That’s why he hpes t becme a basketball player when he grws up. Bb is ging t eat healthier fd, s that he can be taller and strnger. Bb als plans t g t a basketball camp t imprve his skill. He believes his dream can cme true as lng as he wrks hard.
76. Where is Fina frm?
77. Hw ld is Alice?
78. What is Alice gd at ding?
79. Wh is Bb’s favrite star?
80. What des Bb want t be when he grws up?
B）书面表达（共15分）
上文作者给我们介绍了她的两位笔友，请你根据以下思维导图介绍一下你自己和你的好朋友。
作文要求
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80左右。
Animals
Behaviurs (表现)
Weather changes (变化)
Birds
A lt f birds get tgether and stay under the rfs (屋檐) f huses.
Heavy rain will cme.
Sharks
Sharks swim t deeper (深) water.
A big strm will arrive.
Spiders
There are mre spiders than usual (平常) in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs (网) than usual.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs.
A cld and dry winter will cme.
A warm and wet winter will cme.
Ants
A lt f ants are n the grass.
It is ging t rain.
61 Carry desn’t like eating the American fd every day. She dreams that she can taste fd frm ther cuntries.
62 Mr. Smith is living in the city, but what he likes is the cuntry life.
63 Ben hates (讨厌) ht weather. He feels happy when he walks n the sand (沙子).
64 Jack is nt afraid f danger. And he feels like watching difficult actins (表演) like jumping thrugh the air r walking n their hands.
65 Miss Green has nthing t d this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a gd way t kill time.
A. Fast Fd
Tasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
Weekend. 10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m.
B. Visit Hawaii
Visit lng sandy beaches. Climb the muntains.
Daytime temperatures (温度) 24℃—26℃, nly a little cl by late evening.
C. Enjy Thailand
Buy many kinds f fruits and vegetables in bats. Dn’t frget yur hat—the sun can be strng. 40℃ at midday.
D. Cme t Austria
Enjy the whle village, sil, the frest and the muntains in a clean and nt expensive htel. 20℃—25℃ in the daytime, but much cler in the evening.
E. Acrbatics (杂技)
Exciting! Dangerus! See yu at the City Theater n Saturday mrning at 10:00 free.
F. Mvies at the Museum
Tw Indian mvies will be shwn n Saturday afternn at the Museum Theater. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367899
G. Internatinal (国际) Picnic
Are yu fed up with (厌倦) having the same fd? Wuld yu like t enjy fd frm all ver the wrld? It’s delicius and nt dear. Just cme here.
at hard spend she medal while jin in win future when rich
介绍你自己和你的好友
比较双方异同
1、外貌方面
2、性格方面
（至少2个比较级）
双方爱好方面
1、运动
2、……
双方梦想方面
1、你们的梦想职业
2、打算如何实现你们的梦想